Drain flash tank and dry quenching waste heat power generation system
By setting multiple condensate outlets and staggering the condensate interfaces in the condensate expansion tank, the problem of insufficient processing capacity of a single condensate expansion tank is solved, achieving more efficient condensate recycling and system optimization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423177761.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The hydrophobic expansion tank in the prior art has limited processing capacity for hydrophobic water, and a single hydrophobic expansion tank cannot meet the recovery needs of all discharged water.
Design a hydrophobic expansion container, comprising a shell, a first hydrophobic tube and a second hydrophobic tube, each hydrophobic tube having multiple hydrophobic ports, and the hydrophobic interfaces are staggered to increase the number of hydrophobic ports and the connection capacity of the hydrophobic tubes, thereby optimizing the flow of hydrophobic water into the inner cavity.
It improves the drainage capacity of a single drainage expansion tank, reduces the number of equipment, saves costs, and makes the layout of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system more reasonable.
Smart Images
Figure CN223448108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coking, in particular to a hydrophobic expander and dry quenching waste heat power generation system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the dry quenching waste heat power generation system, a hydrophobic expander is usually arranged to recycle the hydrophobic water generated by each steam pipeline. The hydrophobic expander expands the condensed hydrophobic water in the steam pipeline to reduce the pressure, part of which is vaporized into steam, and the other part is introduced into the hydrophobic tank after cooling. The hydrophobic water is regularly sent to the feedwater system.
[0003] The hydrophobic expander in the related art has limited hydrophobic water treatment capacity, and a single hydrophobic expander cannot meet the requirement of separate recycling of all the hydrophobic water. Therefore, how to improve the hydrophobic water treatment capacity of a single hydrophobic expander is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a hydrophobic expander and dry quenching waste heat power generation system to improve the hydrophobic water treatment capacity of a single hydrophobic expander. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
[0005] The embodiment of the first aspect of the application proposes a hydrophobic expander, which comprises a hydrophobic expander body, a first hydrophobic pipe and a second hydrophobic pipe. The hydrophobic expander body comprises a shell, and the shell surrounds an inner cavity; the shell has oppositely arranged first and second side walls; the first side wall is provided with a first hydrophobic interface communicating with the inner cavity; the second side wall is provided with a second hydrophobic interface communicating with the inner cavity; the first hydrophobic interface and the second hydrophobic interface are arranged in a staggered manner; the first hydrophobic pipe has a first connecting port and a plurality of first hydrophobic ports arranged at intervals; the first connecting port is connected with the first hydrophobic interface; the second hydrophobic pipe has a second connecting port and a plurality of second hydrophobic ports arranged at intervals; the second connecting port is connected with the second hydrophobic interface.
[0006] In some embodiments of the application, the first hydrophobic pipe extends away from the hydrophobic expander body in a first direction from the first side wall;
[0007] The second hydrophobic pipe comprises a bending section and a straight section; the bending section bends from the second side wall to the first side wall, and has the second connecting port at the first end and the first end of the straight section connected at the second end; the second end of the straight section extends away from the bending section in the first direction.
[0008] In some embodiments of the application, the axes of the first hydrophobic pipe and the second hydrophobic pipe are located in the same plane;
[0009] The plurality of second hydrophobic openings are formed on the flat section.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the first hydrophobic pipe comprises a first pipe and a plurality of first short pipes arranged at intervals in the first pipe, the first short pipes having the first hydrophobic openings; the first short pipes and the first pipe are arranged at an acute angle.
[0011] The second hydrophobic pipe comprises a second pipe and a plurality of second short pipes arranged at intervals in the second pipe, the second short pipes having the second hydrophobic openings; the second short pipes and the second pipe are arranged at an acute angle.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of first hydrophobic openings are arranged at intervals in sequence along the extension direction of the first hydrophobic pipe, the pressure of the hydrophobic fluid introduced into the first hydrophobic opening away from the hydrophobic expander body is greater than or equal to the pressure of the hydrophobic fluid introduced into the first hydrophobic opening close to the hydrophobic expander body in adjacent two first hydrophobic openings.
[0013] The plurality of second hydrophobic openings are arranged at intervals in sequence along the extension direction of the second hydrophobic pipe, the pressure of the hydrophobic fluid introduced into the second hydrophobic opening away from the hydrophobic expander body is greater than or equal to the pressure of the hydrophobic fluid introduced into the second hydrophobic opening close to the hydrophobic expander body in adjacent two second hydrophobic openings.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the shell has a cooling water inlet, and an inspection hole, a diffusion hole and a water outlet in communication with the inner cavity;
[0015] The inner cavity is provided with a spray pipe; the spray pipe is arranged close to the top wall of the shell and has a plurality of spray openings;
[0016] The cooling water inlet is arranged on the top wall of the shell and is in communication with the spray pipe;
[0017] The diffusion hole and the inspection hole are arranged on the top wall of the shell;
[0018] The water outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the shell.
[0019] Embodiments of the second aspect of the present application propose a dry quenching waste heat power generation system, comprising a first steam module, a second steam module and the hydrophobic expander of any one of the first aspect;
[0020] The hydrophobic fluid in the first steam module enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expander through the second hydrophobic pipe;
[0021] The hydrophobic fluid in the second steam module enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expander through the first hydrophobic pipe.
[0022] In some embodiments of the application, the plurality of second water draining ports comprises: a first inlet, a second inlet, a third inlet, a fourth inlet, a fifth inlet, a sixth inlet and a seventh inlet arranged in sequence from a direction away from the water draining expander body to a direction close to the water draining expander body along the extension direction of the second water draining pipe;
[0023] The first steam module comprises: a first steam turbine, a first desuperheating and pressure reducing device and a first desuperheating device;
[0024] The first steam turbine has a first interface connected with the first inlet through a first main steam pipe, a second interface connected with the second inlet through a first steam extraction pipe and a third interface connected with the third inlet through a second steam extraction pipe;
[0025] The first desuperheating and pressure reducing device has a first gas inlet connected with the fourth inlet through a first inlet steam pipe and a first gas outlet connected with the fifth inlet through a first outlet steam pipe;
[0026] The first desuperheating device has a first gas inlet connected with the sixth inlet through a second inlet steam pipe and a first gas outlet connected with the seventh inlet through a second outlet steam pipe.
[0027] In some embodiments of the application, the plurality of first water draining ports comprises: an eighth inlet, a ninth inlet, a tenth inlet, an eleventh inlet, a twelfth inlet, a thirteenth inlet and a fourteenth inlet arranged in sequence from a direction away from the water draining expander body to a direction close to the water draining expander body along the extension direction of the first water draining pipe;
[0028] The second steam module comprises: a second steam turbine, a second desuperheating and pressure reducing device and a second desuperheating device;
[0029] The second steam turbine has a first interface connected with the eighth inlet through a second main steam pipe, a second interface connected with the ninth inlet through a third steam extraction pipe and a third interface connected with the tenth inlet through a fourth steam extraction pipe;
[0030] The second desuperheating and pressure reducing device has a first gas inlet connected with the eleventh inlet through a third inlet steam pipe and a first gas outlet connected with the twelfth inlet through a third outlet steam pipe;
[0031] The second desuperheating device has a first gas inlet connected with the thirteenth inlet through a fourth inlet steam pipe and a first gas outlet connected with the fourteenth inlet through a fourth outlet steam pipe.
[0032] In some embodiments of the application, the dry quenching waste heat power generation system further comprises: a silencer and a water tank;
[0033] The shell of the hydrophobic expander has a diffusion hole and a water outlet communicating with the inner cavity;
[0034] The diffusion hole is connected with the muffler, and the water outlet is connected with the water tank.
[0035] Advantages:
[0036] The hydrophobic expander provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a hydrophobic expander body, a first hydrophobic pipe and a second hydrophobic pipe. The hydrophobic expander body comprises a shell, which encloses an inner cavity; the shell has a first side wall and a second side wall oppositely arranged; the first side wall is provided with a first hydrophobic interface communicating with the inner cavity; the second side wall is provided with a second hydrophobic interface communicating with the inner cavity; the first hydrophobic pipe has a first connecting port and a plurality of first hydrophobic ports arranged at intervals; the first connecting port is connected with the first hydrophobic interface; the second hydrophobic pipe has a second connecting port and a plurality of second hydrophobic ports arranged at intervals; in this way, the first hydrophobic ports of the first hydrophobic pipe and the second hydrophobic ports of the second hydrophobic pipe can both be used to input hydrophobic water into the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expander body. The hydrophobic expander provided in the embodiments of the present application is provided with two hydrophobic pipes, i.e., the first hydrophobic pipe and the second hydrophobic pipe, and each hydrophobic pipe is provided with a plurality of hydrophobic ports, thereby increasing the number of hydrophobic ports of the hydrophobic expander, so that a single hydrophobic expander can be connected with more steam pipes to process more hydrophobic water, thereby improving the hydrophobic water processing capacity of a single hydrophobic expander. Meanwhile, the first hydrophobic interface and the second hydrophobic interface are arranged in a staggered manner, which can prevent the hydrophobic water from colliding due to the direct arrangement of the first hydrophobic interface and the second hydrophobic interface, and can make the hydrophobic water enter the inner cavity more smoothly.
[0037] The dry quenching waste heat power generation system provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a first steam module, a second steam module and the hydrophobic expander of any one of the first aspect. The hydrophobic water in the first steam module enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expander through the second hydrophobic pipe; the hydrophobic water in the second steam module enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expander through the first hydrophobic pipe. The hydrophobic expander provided in the embodiments of the present application is provided with two hydrophobic pipes, i.e., the first hydrophobic pipe and the second hydrophobic pipe, and each hydrophobic pipe is provided with a plurality of hydrophobic ports, thereby increasing the number of hydrophobic ports of the hydrophobic expander, so that a single hydrophobic expander can be connected with more steam pipes, thereby improving the hydrophobic water processing capacity of a single hydrophobic expander. A single hydrophobic expander can process the hydrophobic water generated by the first steam module and the second steam module, so that the hydrophobic water in the first steam module and the second steam module can be recycled, thereby reducing the number of hydrophobic expanders in the dry quenching waste heat power generation system, saving costs and making the arrangement of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system more reasonable.
[0038] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present application to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0040] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the hydrophobic expander of the embodiment of the present application.
[0041] Figure 2 It is a view of A of Figure 1
[0042] Figure 3 It is a partial view of the view B of Figure 1
[0043] Figure 4 It is a connection relationship diagram of the spray pipe and the shell in the embodiment of the present application.
[0044] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system of the embodiment of the present application (detailedly showing the first steam module).
[0045] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system of the embodiment of the present application (detailedly showing the second steam module).
[0046] Explanation of the reference signs:
[0047] Hydrophobic expander 10; first steam module 20; first steam turbine 21; first temperature and pressure reducing device 22; first temperature reducing device 23; other equipment 24; second steam module 30; second steam turbine 31; second temperature and pressure reducing device 32; second temperature reducing device 33; silencer 40; hydrophobic tank 50; first main steam pipe 61; first steam extraction pipe 62; second steam extraction pipe 63; first inlet steam pipe 64; first outlet steam pipe 65; second inlet steam pipe 66; second outlet steam pipe 67; hydrophobic pipe 68; second main steam pipe 69; third steam extraction pipe 70; fourth steam extraction pipe 71; third inlet steam pipe 72; third outlet steam pipe 73; fourth inlet steam pipe 74; fourth outlet steam pipe 75;
[0048] Hydrophobic expansion container body 100; housing 110; first side wall 111; second side wall 112; first hydrophobic interface 1111; second hydrophobic interface 1121; top wall 113; bottom wall 114; cooling water inlet 1131; inspection hole 1132; vent hole 1133; water outlet 1141; first hydrophobic pipe 200; first connecting port 201; first pipe 210; first short pipe 220; first hydrophobic port 221; eighth inlet 2211; ninth inlet 2212; tenth inlet 2213; eleventh inlet 2214; twelfth inlet 2215; The thirteenth inlet 2216; the fourteenth inlet 2217; the first reserved inlet 2218; the connecting flange 222; the second drain pipe 300; the bent section 301; the second connecting port 3011; the straight section 302; the second pipe 310; the second short pipe 320; the second drain port 321; the first inlet 3211; the second inlet 3212; the third inlet 3213; the fourth inlet 3214; the fifth inlet 3215; the sixth inlet 3216; the seventh inlet 3217; the second reserved inlet 3218; the spray pipe 400; the spray port 410; and the mounting bracket 500. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] In coke dry quenching waste heat power generation systems, drain expansion tanks are typically installed to recover drain water generated by the steam pipes. These tanks expand the volume of condensed drain water in the steam pipes, reducing its pressure. A portion of the drain water is vaporized into steam, while the remaining portion is cooled and introduced into a drain tank. The drain water is then regularly fed into the water supply system. Existing drain expansion tanks in the related art have limited drain water processing capacity, and a single drain expansion tank cannot meet the requirement for fully recovering the drain water. Therefore, improving the drain water processing capacity of a single drain expansion tank is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art.
[0051] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application propose a hydrophobic expansion tank and a dry quenching waste heat power generation system.
[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the hydrophobic expansion container 10 according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1As shown from the top view, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a hydrophobic expander 10, which comprises a hydrophobic expander body 100, a first hydrophobic pipe 200 and a second hydrophobic pipe 300. Specifically, the hydrophobic expander body 100 comprises a shell 110, which surrounds an inner cavity; the shell 110 has oppositely arranged first and second side walls 111 and 112; the first side wall 111 is provided with a first hydrophobic interface 1111 communicating with the inner cavity; the second side wall 112 is provided with a second hydrophobic interface 1121 communicating with the inner cavity; the first and second hydrophobic interfaces 1111 and 1121 are arranged in a staggered manner; the first hydrophobic pipe 200 has a first connecting port 201 and a plurality of first hydrophobic ports 221 arranged at intervals; the first connecting port 201 is connected to the first hydrophobic interface 1111; the second hydrophobic pipe 300 has a second connecting port 3011 and a plurality of second hydrophobic ports 321 arranged at intervals; the second connecting port 3011 is connected to the second hydrophobic interface 1121.
[0053] The hydrophobic expander 10 of the embodiment of the present application comprises a hydrophobic expander body 100, a first hydrophobic pipe 200 and a second hydrophobic pipe 300. The hydrophobic expander body 100 comprises a shell 110, which surrounds an inner cavity; the shell 110 has oppositely arranged first and second side walls 111 and 112; the first side wall 111 is provided with a first hydrophobic interface 1111 communicating with the inner cavity; the second side wall 112 is provided with a second hydrophobic interface 1121 communicating with the inner cavity; the first hydrophobic pipe 200 has a first connecting port 201 and a plurality of first hydrophobic ports 221 arranged at intervals; the first connecting port 201 is connected to the first hydrophobic interface 1111; the second hydrophobic pipe 300 has a second connecting port 3011 and a plurality of second hydrophobic ports 321 arranged at intervals; in this way, the first hydrophobic ports 221 of the first hydrophobic pipe 200 and the second hydrophobic ports 321 of the second hydrophobic pipe 300 can both be used to input hydrophobic water into the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expander body 100. The hydrophobic expander 10 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with two hydrophobic pipes, i.e., the first hydrophobic pipe 200 and the second hydrophobic pipe 300, and each of the hydrophobic pipes has a plurality of hydrophobic ports, which increases the number of hydrophobic ports of the hydrophobic expander 10, so that a single hydrophobic expander 10 can be connected to more steam pipes to handle more hydrophobic water, thereby improving the hydrophobic water handling capacity of a single hydrophobic expander 10. At the same time, the first and second hydrophobic interfaces 1111 and 1121 are arranged in a staggered manner, which can prevent the problem of hydrophobic water collision caused by the direct arrangement of the first and second hydrophobic interfaces 1111 and 1121, and can make the hydrophobic water enter the inner cavity more smoothly.
[0054] By properly setting the volume of the hydrophobic expansion tank 10 and the number of hydrophobic ports, a single hydrophobic expansion tank 10 in the embodiment of the present application can achieve the hydrophobic processing capacity of two hydrophobic expansion tanks in the related art, which helps to reduce the space occupied by the hydrophobic expansion tank 10 in the dry quenching waste heat power generation system. Optionally, the volume of the hydrophobic expansion tank 10 can be 1.5 cubic meters, and the number of hydrophobic ports can be Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, there are 24, wherein the number of the first drain ports 221 is 14 and the number of the second drain ports 321 is 10. The distance between the axial direction of the first drain pipe 200 and the axial direction of the second drain pipe 300 may be 100 mm.
[0055] Alternatively, as Figure 1 As shown, the hydrophobic expansion container body 100 can be fixed to the wall through the mounting bracket 500 to achieve the installation and fixation of the hydrophobic expansion container 10 .
[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the first hydrophobic pipe 200 extends from the first sidewall 111 along a first direction away from the hydrophobic expansion container body 100. The second hydrophobic pipe 300 includes a curved section 301 and a straight section 302. The curved section 301 bends from the second sidewall 112 toward the first sidewall 111, with a first end having a second connection port 3011 and a second end connected to the first end of the straight section 302. The second end of the straight section 302 extends along the first direction away from the curved section 301. This arrangement places the straight sections 302 of the first and second hydrophobic pipes 200 and 300 parallel to each other, facilitating the layout of the hydrophobic expansion container 10. The first direction may be the extension direction of the hydrophobic expansion container body 100, with the first and second sidewalls 111 and 112 facing each other in the first direction. The hydrophobic expansion container body 100 may be cylindrical.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 for Figure 1 In the A-direction view of the hydrophobic expansion container 10, when the hydrophobic expansion container 10 is in operation, the upper portion is referred to as the "top" and the lower portion is referred to as the "bottom". The descriptions of "top" and "bottom" hereinbelow correspond to this definition. The axes of the first hydrophobic pipe 200 and the second hydrophobic pipe 300 are located in the same plane, which helps to reduce the space occupied by the hydrophobic expansion container 10 in the vertical direction. A plurality of second hydrophobic ports 321 are formed on the straight section 302, making the entry of hydrophobic water smoother. The top wall 113 and the bottom wall 114 of the hydrophobic expansion container body 100 are arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, Figure 3 for Figure 1The local view of the B view of the figure shows that the first drain pipe 200 includes a first pipe 210 and a plurality of first short pipes 220 arranged at intervals on the first pipe 210, and the first short pipes 220 have first drain openings 221; the first short pipes 220 are arranged at an acute angle with the first pipe 210; the second drain pipe 300 includes a second pipe 310 and a plurality of second short pipes 320 arranged at intervals on the second pipe 310, and the second short pipes 320 have second drain openings 321; the second short pipes 320 are arranged at an acute angle with the second pipe 310. The first short pipes 220 and the second short pipes 320 are respectively connected with steam pipes, compared with the first drain openings 221 arranged on the first pipe 210, the second drain openings 321 arranged on the second pipe 310, the connection mode of the short pipes is more reliable, and the operation space is larger, which is convenient for connection; the arrangement mode of the acute angle, that is, the first short pipes 220 are arranged at an inclination relative to the first pipe 210, and the second short pipes 320 are arranged at an inclination relative to the second pipe 310, so that the flow of the drain is more smooth.
[0059] Optionally, the included angle θ between the first short pipe 220 and the first pipe 210 is 45°, and the included angle between the second short pipe 320 and the second pipe 310 is 45°. A plurality of first short pipes 220 can be uniformly arranged on the first pipe 210 in the first direction, and the distance between two adjacent first short pipes 220 can be 250 mm; the free end of the first short pipe 220 can be provided with a connecting flange 222, so that the connection is more reliable. The arrangement mode of the plurality of second short pipes 320 can be the same as that of the first short pipes 220, which will not be described here.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the plurality of first hydrophobic openings 221 are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the extension direction of the first hydrophobic pipe 200, and in the adjacent two first hydrophobic openings 221, the pressure of the hydrophobic water flowing into the first hydrophobic opening 221 away from the hydrophobic expander body 100 is greater than or equal to the pressure of the hydrophobic water flowing into the first hydrophobic opening 221 close to the hydrophobic expander body 100; the plurality of second hydrophobic openings 321 are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the extension direction of the second hydrophobic pipe 300, and in the adjacent two second hydrophobic openings 321, the pressure of the hydrophobic water flowing into the second hydrophobic opening 321 away from the hydrophobic expander body 100 is greater than or equal to the pressure of the hydrophobic water flowing into the second hydrophobic opening 321 close to the hydrophobic expander body 100. That is, in the pipe extension direction of the first hydrophobic pipe 200 and the second hydrophobic pipe 300, the first hydrophobic opening 221 and the second hydrophobic opening 321 close to the hydrophobic expander body 100 are low-pressure interfaces, and the first hydrophobic opening 221 and the second hydrophobic opening 321 away from the hydrophobic expander body 100 are high-pressure interfaces. If necessary, a medium-pressure interface can also be provided between the low-pressure interface and the high-pressure interface. In this way, the hydrophobic water in the steam pipe can enter the inner cavity more easily, and the existence of high-pressure hydrophobic water close to the hydrophobic expander body 100 will not affect the inflow of low-pressure hydrophobic water away from the hydrophobic expander body 100 into the inner cavity.
[0061] Optionally, the thickness of the connecting flange 222 corresponding to the low-pressure interface, the medium-pressure interface and the high-pressure interface can be increased sequentially, so as to bear greater pressure.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 4 as shown, Figure 4 is a connection relationship diagram of the spray pipe 400 and the shell 110 in the embodiments of the present application. The shell 110 has a cooling water inlet 1131, and an inspection hole 1132, a diffusion hole 1133 and a water outlet 1141 which communicate with the inner cavity. The inner cavity is provided with the spray pipe 400. The spray pipe 400 is arranged close to the top wall 113 of the shell 110 and has a plurality of spray openings 410. The cooling water inlet 1131 is arranged on the top wall 113 of the shell 110 and communicates with the spray pipe 400. The diffusion hole 1133 and the inspection hole 1132 are arranged on the top wall 113 of the shell 110. The water outlet 1141 is arranged on the bottom wall 114 of the shell 110. In the working process of the hydrophobic expander 10, cooling water can be introduced into the spray pipe 400 through the cooling water inlet 1131. The cooling water enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expander body 100 through the spray openings 410 and exchanges heat with the high-temperature hydrophobic water in the inner cavity, thereby cooling the high-temperature hydrophobic water. The cooled hydrophobic water is discharged to a hydrophobic collection device such as a hydrophobic tank through the water outlet 1141. The steam generated in the heat exchange process is discharged through the diffusion hole 1133. The inspection hole 1132 is used for repairing the hydrophobic expander 10 when it fails.
[0063] The hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 of the embodiment of the present application increases the hydrophobic port, improves the hydrophobic processing capacity of the single hydrophobic expansion vessel 10, so that the hydrophobic in each steam pipeline can be recycled, the number of hydrophobic expansion vessels 10 in the dry quenching waste heat power generation system can be reduced, thereby reducing equipment investment, saving cost, improving economic benefit, and the layout of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system is more reasonable.
[0064] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 of the embodiment of the present application is a hydrophobic expansion vessel for the dry quenching waste heat power generation system, and the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 includes a first hydrophobic pipe 100, a second hydrophobic pipe 300, and a hydrophobic expansion cavity 1000. Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system of the embodiment of the present application (detailedly showing the first steam module 20), Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system of the embodiment of the present application (detailedly showing the second steam module 30), and the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a dry quenching waste heat power generation system, which includes the first steam module 20, the second steam module 30, and the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 of any one of the embodiments of the first aspect; the hydrophobic in the first steam module 20 enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 through the second hydrophobic pipe 300; and the hydrophobic in the second steam module 30 enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 through the first hydrophobic pipe 200.
[0065] The dry quenching waste heat power generation system of the embodiment of the present application includes the first steam module 20, the second steam module 30, and the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 of any one of the embodiments of the first aspect; the hydrophobic in the first steam module 20 enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 through the second hydrophobic pipe 300; and the hydrophobic in the second steam module 30 enters the inner cavity of the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 through the first hydrophobic pipe 200. The hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with the first hydrophobic pipe 200 and the second hydrophobic pipe 300, and each of the hydrophobic pipes has a plurality of hydrophobic ports, so that the number of hydrophobic ports of the hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 is increased, the single hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 can be connected with more steam pipelines, the hydrophobic processing capacity of the single hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 is improved, the single hydrophobic expansion vessel 10 can process the hydrophobic generated by the first steam module 20 and the second steam module 30, so that the hydrophobic in the first steam module 20 and the second steam module 30 can be recycled, the number of hydrophobic expansion vessels 10 in the dry quenching waste heat power generation system is reduced, cost is saved, and the layout of the dry quenching waste heat power generation system is more reasonable.
[0066] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 5As shown, the plurality of second drain ports 321 includes, in the extension direction of the second drain pipe 300, a first inlet 3211, a second inlet 3212, a third inlet 3213, a fourth inlet 3214, a fifth inlet 3215, a sixth inlet 3216, and a seventh inlet 3217 arranged in sequence from away from the drain expander body 100 to close to the drain expander body 100; the first steam module 20 includes a first steam turbine 21, a first desuperheating and pressure reducing device 22, and a first desuperheating device 23; the first steam turbine 21 has a first interface connected with the first inlet 3211 through a first main steam pipe 61, a second interface connected with the second inlet 3212 through a first extraction steam pipe 62, and a third interface connected with the third inlet 3213 through a second extraction steam pipe 63; the first desuperheating and pressure reducing device 22 has a first gas inlet connected with the fourth inlet 3214 through a first inlet steam pipe 64, and a first gas outlet connected with the fifth inlet 3215 through a first outlet steam pipe 65; the first desuperheating device 23 has a first gas inlet connected with the sixth inlet 3216 through a second inlet steam pipe 66, and a first gas outlet connected with the seventh inlet 3217 through a second outlet steam pipe 67. The connection in sequence facilitates the arrangement of the pipeline and makes the space utilization more reasonable.
[0067] Among them, the first main steam pipe 61 is a high-pressure steam pipe, the first extraction steam pipe 62 is a medium-pressure steam pipe, and the second extraction steam pipe 63, the first inlet steam pipe 64, the first outlet steam pipe 65, the second inlet steam pipe 66, and the second outlet steam pipe 67 are low-pressure steam pipes; Correspondingly, the first inlet 3211 is a high-pressure inlet, the second inlet 3212 is a medium-pressure inlet, and the third inlet 3213 to the seventh inlet 3217 are low-pressure inlets. In this way, the connection is more regular, which is beneficial to the entry of drain with different pressures into the inner cavity of the drain expander 10.
[0068] The plurality of second drain ports 321 can also include a second reserved inlet 3218 for connecting with other equipment 24.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, as Figure 6As shown, the plurality of first drain ports 221 includes, along the extension direction of the first drain pipe 200, the eighth inlet 2211, the ninth inlet 2212, the tenth inlet 2213, the eleventh inlet 2214, the twelfth inlet 2215, the thirteenth inlet 2216 and the fourteenth inlet 2217 arranged in sequence from the direction away from the drain expander body 100 to the direction close to the drain expander body 100; the second steam module 30 includes a second steam turbine 31, a second desuperheating and pressure reducing device 32 and a second desuperheating device 33; the first interface of the second steam turbine 31 is connected with the eighth inlet 2211 through the second main steam pipe 69, the second interface is connected with the ninth inlet 2212 through the third extraction steam pipe 70, and the third interface is connected with the tenth inlet 2213 through the fourth extraction steam pipe 71; the first gas inlet of the second desuperheating and pressure reducing device 32 is connected with the eleventh inlet 2214 through the third inlet steam pipe 72, and the first gas outlet is connected with the twelfth inlet 2215 through the third outlet steam pipe 73; the first gas inlet of the second desuperheating device 33 is connected with the thirteenth inlet 2216 through the fourth inlet steam pipe 74, and the first gas outlet is connected with the fourteenth inlet 2217 through the fourth outlet steam pipe 75. The connection in sequence facilitates the arrangement of the pipeline and the more reasonable use of space.
[0070] Among them, the second main steam pipe 69 is a high-pressure steam pipe, the third extraction steam pipe 70 is a medium-pressure steam pipe, and the fourth extraction steam pipe 71, the third inlet steam pipe 72, the third outlet steam pipe 73, the fourth inlet steam pipe 74 and the fourth outlet steam pipe 75 are low-pressure steam pipes; Correspondingly, the eighth inlet 2211 is a high-pressure inlet, the ninth inlet 2212 is a medium-pressure inlet, and the tenth inlet 2213 to the fourteenth inlet 2217 are low-pressure inlets. In this way, the connection is more regular, which is beneficial to the entry of drain with different pressures into the inner cavity of the drain expander 10.
[0071] Similarly, the plurality of first drain ports 221 can also include a first reserved inlet 2218. The above-mentioned steam pipes can be connected with the corresponding first drain port 221 or second drain port 321 through the drain pipe 68.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the dry quenching waste heat power generation system further includes a silencer 40 and a drain tank 50; the shell 110 of the drain expander 10 has a diffusion hole 1133 and a water outlet 1141 communicating with the inner cavity; the diffusion hole 1133 is connected with the silencer 40; and the water outlet 1141 is connected with the drain tank 50. The steam coming out of the diffusion hole 1133 will have noise, and the diffusion hole 1133 is connected with the silencer 40, which is beneficial to reducing the noise. The drain tank 50 is used to collect the processed drain of the drain expander 10.
[0073] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A hydrophobic expansion container, characterized in that: include: A hydrophobic expansion container body (100), the hydrophobic expansion container body (100) comprising a shell (110), the shell (110) enclosing an inner cavity; the shell (110) having a first side wall (111) and a second side wall (112) arranged opposite to each other; a first hydrophobic interface (1111) communicating with the inner cavity is provided on the first side wall (111); a second hydrophobic interface (1121) communicating with the inner cavity is provided on the second side wall (112); the first hydrophobic interface (1111) and the second hydrophobic interface (1121) are arranged in a staggered manner; A first drain pipe (200) has a first connecting port (201) and a plurality of first drain ports (221) arranged in a communication manner; the first connecting port (201) is connected to the first drain interface (1111); The second hydrophobic pipe (300) has a second connecting port (3011) that is arranged in a communicating manner and a plurality of second hydrophobic ports (321) that are arranged at intervals; the second connecting port (3011) is connected to the second hydrophobic interface (1121).
2. The hydrophobic expansion container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hydrophobic pipe (200) extends from the first side wall (111) along a first direction away from the hydrophobic expansion container body (100); The second hydrophobic pipe (300) comprises: a bent section (301) and a straight section (302); the bent section (301) bends from the second side wall (112) toward the first side wall (111), and its first end has the second connection port (3011), and its second end is connected to the first end of the straight section (302); the second end of the straight section (302) extends along the first direction away from the bent section (301).
3. The hydrophobic expansion container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The axes of the first drain pipe (200) and the second drain pipe (300) are located in the same plane; The plurality of second hydrophobic ports (321) are formed on the straight section (302).
4. The hydrophobic expansion container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first drain pipe (200) comprises a first pipe (210) and a plurality of first short pipes (220) spaced apart from each other in the first pipe (210), wherein the first short pipes (220) have the first drain ports (221); the first short pipes (220) are arranged at an acute angle to the first pipe (210); The second drain pipe (300) comprises a second pipe (310) and a plurality of second short pipes (320) spaced apart from each other on the second pipe (310); the second short pipes (320) have second drain ports (321); and the second short pipes (320) are arranged at an acute angle to the second pipe (310).
5. The hydrophobic expansion container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The plurality of first drain ports (221) are sequentially spaced apart along the extension direction of the first drain pipe (200), and the pressure of the drain introduced into the first drain port (221) away from the drain expansion container body (100) between two adjacent first drain ports (221) is greater than or equal to the pressure of the drain introduced into the first drain port (221) close to the drain expansion container body (100); The plurality of second hydrophobic ports (321) are sequentially spaced apart along the extension direction of the second hydrophobic pipe (300); and between two adjacent second hydrophobic ports (321), the pressure of hydrophobic water introduced into the second hydrophobic port (321) away from the hydrophobic expansion container body (100) is greater than or equal to the pressure of hydrophobic water introduced into the second hydrophobic port (321) close to the hydrophobic expansion container body (100).
6. The hydrophobic expansion container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (110) has a cooling water inlet (1131), and an inspection hole (1132), a vent hole (1133), and a water outlet (1141) that are in communication with the inner cavity. A spray pipe (400) is provided in the inner cavity; the spray pipe (400) is provided close to the top wall (113) of the shell (110) and has a plurality of spray ports (410); The cooling water inlet (1131) is provided on the top wall (113) of the housing (110) and is in communication with the spray pipe (400); The venting hole (1133) and the inspection hole (1132) are provided on the top wall (113) of the housing (110); The water outlet (1141) is provided on the bottom wall (114) of the housing (110).
7. A dry quenching waste heat power generation system, characterized in that: include: A first steam module (20), a second steam module (30), and a hydrophobic expansion container according to any one of claims 1 to 6; The drain in the first steam module (20) enters the inner cavity of the drain expansion container through the second drain pipe (300); The drain in the second steam module (30) enters the inner cavity of the drain expansion container through the first drain pipe (200).
8. The CDQ waste heat power generation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of second hydrophobic ports (321) include: a first inlet (3211), a second inlet (3212), a third inlet (3213), a fourth inlet (3214), a fifth inlet (3215), a sixth inlet (3216), and a seventh inlet (3217), which are sequentially arranged along the extension direction of the second hydrophobic pipe (300), from away from the hydrophobic expansion container body (100) to closer to the hydrophobic expansion container body (100); The first steam module (20) comprises: a first steam turbine (21), a first temperature and pressure reduction device (22), and a first temperature reduction device (23); The first steam turbine (21) has a first interface connected to the first inlet (3211) via a first main steam pipe (61), a second interface connected to the second inlet (3212) via a first steam extraction pipe (62), and a third interface connected to the third inlet (3213) via a second steam extraction pipe (63); The first temperature and pressure reduction device (22) has a first air inlet connected to the fourth inlet (3214) via a first inlet steam pipe (64), and a first air outlet connected to the fifth inlet (3215) via a first outlet steam pipe (65); The first cooling device (23) has a first air inlet connected to the sixth inlet (3216) via a second inlet steam pipe (66), and a first air outlet connected to the seventh inlet (3217) via a second outlet steam pipe (67).
9. The CDQ waste heat power generation system according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The plurality of first hydrophobic ports (221) include: an eighth inlet (2211), a ninth inlet (2212), a tenth inlet (2213), an eleventh inlet (2214), a twelfth inlet (2215), a thirteenth inlet (2216), and a fourteenth inlet (2217), which are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the first hydrophobic pipe (200), from away from the hydrophobic expansion container body (100) to closer to the hydrophobic expansion container body (100); The second steam module (30) comprises: a second steam turbine (31), a second temperature and pressure reduction device (32), and a second temperature reduction device (33); The second steam turbine (31) has a first interface connected to the eighth inlet (2211) via a second main steam pipe (69), a second interface connected to the ninth inlet (2212) via a third extraction pipe (70), and a third interface connected to the tenth inlet (2213) via a fourth extraction pipe (71); The second temperature and pressure reduction device (32) has a first air inlet connected to the eleventh inlet (2214) via a third inlet steam pipe (72), and a first air outlet connected to the twelfth inlet (2215) via a third outlet steam pipe (73); The second cooling device (33) has a first air inlet connected to the thirteenth inlet (2216) via a fourth inlet steam pipe (74), and a first air outlet connected to the fourteenth inlet (2217) via a fourth outlet steam pipe (75).
10. The dry quenching waste heat power generation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dry quenching waste heat power generation system further includes: a muffler (40) and a drain tank (50); The shell (110) of the hydrophobic expansion container has a discharge hole (1133) and a water outlet (1141) communicating with the inner cavity; The vent hole (1133) is connected to the muffler (40); and the water outlet (1141) is connected to the drain tank (50).