Motor aluminum shell and stator on-line shrinkage fit assembly system and device

Through the online shrink-fit assembly system of the motor aluminum shell and stator, the online assembly of the aluminum shell and stator is achieved by utilizing a multi-degree-of-freedom drive mechanism, which solves the problems of long manual handling time, low production capacity and inaccurate assembly, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN223451782UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17TOP GEAR POWERTRAIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422584208.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology of shrink-fitting process for large motors, the assembly of the aluminum shell and stator requires multiple manual handling, resulting in long loading time and low production capacity. The aluminum shell and stator are easily displaced, affecting product performance, and manual assembly can easily cause damage to the motor and improper assembly.

Method used

An online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator is adopted, including a first conveyor, a stator loading carrier, a carrier positioning component, a drive device and a multi-degree-of-freedom drive mechanism. The online assembly of the aluminum shell and stator is achieved through a single manual handling, and the multi-degree-of-freedom drive mechanism is used for clamping and limiting to ensure assembly accuracy and stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency, solves the problems of displacement between the aluminum shell and the stator and improper assembly, reduces the risk of motor damage, and ensures assembly accuracy and product performance.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy motors, in particular to an on-line shrinkage fit assembly system and equipment for an aluminum shell and a stator of a motor, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the manual carrying process, the feeding time is long, the productivity is low, the aluminum shell and the stator are prone to displacement, the motor is damaged, and the assembly is not in place. The motor aluminum shell and stator on-line shrinkage fit assembling system comprises a first conveying device, a stator feeding carrier, a second conveying device, a carrier positioning assembly, a driving device, a rack and a multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the stator feeding carrier is arranged at the driving end of the first conveying device and used for limiting a stator, and the second conveying device is arranged at the driving end of the first conveying device and used for conveying the stator to the rack; the carrier positioning assembly is arranged at the driving end of the second conveying device and used for positioning the motor aluminum shell. The motor aluminum shell and stator on-line shrinkage fit assembly system and equipment provided by the utility model are used for assembling the motor aluminum shell and the stator.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to new energy motor technical field especially relates to a kind of motor aluminium shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system and equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the hot-joint process of large motor, the assembly of aluminium shell and stator is completed in single machine according to offline mode, which needs manual multiple times to carry aluminium shell and stator, and the loading time is long and the production capacity is low, secondly, aluminium shell and stator are not completely cooled after completing assembly, and there is still gap between aluminium shell and stator, which is easy to cause displacement of aluminium shell and stator in the carrying process of manual, and affect the use performance of product, in addition, the manual uses power arm to assemble without torque and position parameter reference in the assembly process, and relies on manual experience operation, which is easy to cause motor damage and motor assembly out of position in the assembly process.

[0003] Therefore, how to solve the problems of long loading time and low production capacity in the manual carrying process, easy displacement of aluminium shell and stator, and motor damage and assembly out of position in the prior art is one of the important problems to be solved in the field. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of motor aluminium shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system and equipment to solve the problems of long loading time and low production capacity in the manual carrying process, easy displacement of aluminium shell and stator, and motor damage and assembly out of position in the prior art.

[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, a kind of motor aluminium shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system is provided, it include: first conveying device, stator loading carrier, second conveying device, carrier positioning assembly, drive device, rack and multiple degrees of freedom driving mechanism, stator loading carrier is located at the drive end of first conveying device, stator loading carrier is used to limit stator, carrier positioning assembly is located at the drive end of second conveying device, carrier positioning assembly is used to position motor aluminium shell, drive device is located on rack, drive device is used to drive first conveying device and second conveying device, multiple degrees of freedom driving mechanism is located on rack, multiple degrees of freedom driving mechanism is used to clamp stator of carrier positioning assembly's motor aluminium shell and stator loading carrier complete hot-joint online assembly.

[0006] According to the motor aluminium shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system of one aspect of the utility model, rack is also equipped with the sliding device that multiple degrees of freedom driving mechanism slides, and the sliding device includes sliding piece and sliding slot, and sliding slot is located on rack, and multiple degrees of freedom driving mechanism is located on sliding piece.

[0007] According to the motor aluminium shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system of one aspect of the utility model, the direction that sliding device slides is the first direction of multiple degrees of freedom driving mechanism.

[0008] The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-jacket assembly system according to one aspect of the present application is further provided with a lifting device on the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a transmission member and a storage cavity, the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding member, one end of the transmission member extends into the lifting frame and is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and the other end of the transmission member extends out of the lifting frame and is connected with the storage cavity.

[0009] The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-jacket assembly system according to one aspect of the present application is further provided with a lifting device on the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a transmission member and a storage cavity, the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding member, one end of the transmission member extends into the lifting frame and is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and the other end of the transmission member extends out of the lifting frame and is connected with the storage cavity.

[0010] The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-jacket assembly system according to one aspect of the present application is further provided with a lifting device on the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a transmission member and a storage cavity, the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding member, one end of the transmission member extends into the lifting frame and is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and the other end of the transmission member extends out of the lifting frame and is connected with the storage cavity.

[0011] The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-jacket assembly system according to one aspect of the present application is further provided with a lifting device on the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a transmission member and a storage cavity, the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding member, one end of the transmission member extends into the lifting frame and is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and the other end of the transmission member extends out of the lifting frame and is connected with the storage cavity.

[0012] The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-jacket assembly system according to one aspect of the present application is further provided with a lifting device on the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a transmission member and a storage cavity, the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding member, one end of the transmission member extends into the lifting frame and is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and the other end of the transmission member extends out of the lifting frame and is connected with the storage cavity.

[0013] The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-jacket assembly system according to one aspect of the present application is further provided with a lifting device on the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a transmission member and a storage cavity, the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding member, one end of the transmission member extends into the lifting frame and is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and the other end of the transmission member extends out of the lifting frame and is connected with the storage cavity.

[0014] The above-mentioned technical scheme can achieve the following beneficial effects: in the motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system, the stator loading carrier is arranged at the driving end of the first conveying device, the stator loading carrier is used for limiting the stator, the carrier positioning assembly is arranged at the driving end of the second conveying device, the carrier positioning assembly is used for positioning the motor aluminum shell, the driving device is arranged on the rack, the driving device is used for driving the first conveying device and the second conveying device, the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is used for clamping the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly and the stator of the stator loading carrier to complete hot-joint online assembly. Based on this, the motor aluminum shell is manually carried to the carrier positioning assembly, and the stator is manually carried to the stator loading carrier. The motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly and the stator of the stator loading carrier can be completed hot-joint online assembly only by manual carrying once, the problem of repeated manual feeding and discharging is solved, and the production capacity is improved. On this basis, when the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism clamps the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly and the stator of the stator loading carrier to complete hot-joint online assembly, the stator loading carrier can limit the stator, the relative position difference of the aluminum shell and the stator in the hot-joint assembly process is ensured, the problem of high noise and high vibration caused by displacement of the aluminum shell and the stator in the subsequent process test is effectively solved. In addition, the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly and the stator of the stator loading carrier are clamped by the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism to complete hot-joint online assembly. Since the clamping and pressing of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism can maintain constant arm force, the problem of incomplete assembly caused by uneven arm force distribution in the manual assembly process is effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 The structure of the motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system according to the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0017] Figure 2 The multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism according to the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0018] Reference signs:

[0019] 1 - first conveying device, 2 - stator loading carrier, 3 - carrier positioning assembly, 4 - second conveying device, 5 - multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, 51 - lifting frame, 52 - storage cavity, 53 - transmission member, 6 - sliding device, 7 - driving device, 8 - rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. While certain embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present application can be embodied in various forms and should not be interpreted in a limiting sense. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and fully convey the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0021] It should be understood that the various steps of the method embodiments of the present application can be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. In addition, the method embodiments can include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of the present application is not limited in this respect.

[0022] The term "comprising" and variations thereof as used herein are used inclusively, i.e., "comprising but not limited to." The term "based on" is "based at least in part on." The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment." The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment." The term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments." Related definitions are given throughout the detailed description. It should be noted that the concepts "first," "second," etc. mentioned in the present application are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not intended to limit the functions of these devices, modules or units or the sequence or interdependence of these functions.

[0023] It should be noted that the modification of "one" or "multiple" mentioned in the present application is illustrative rather than limiting, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise explicitly stated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more."

[0024] The names of the messages or information exchanged between the multiple devices in the embodiments of the present application are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0025] At present, in the process of assembling large motors, the assembly of the aluminum shell and the stator is completed in a single machine in an offline manner, which requires manual multiple handling of the aluminum shell and the stator, long loading time and low production capacity. Secondly, the aluminum shell and the stator are not completely cooled after assembly, and there is still a gap between the aluminum shell and the stator. During the handling process, the aluminum shell and the stator are prone to displacement, which affects the use performance of the product. In addition, during the assembly process, the manual use of the power arm assembly has no torque and position parameter reference, and relies on manual experience operation, which can easily cause motor damage and improper motor assembly during the assembly process.

[0026] To solve the problems of long feeding time, low production capacity, displacement of the aluminum shell and the stator, motor damage and misassembly in the prior art, the utility model exemplary embodiments provide a motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system and equipment.

[0027] A motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system according to the utility model embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system according to the utility model embodiments is shown in the structure schematic diagram as Figure 1 The motor aluminum shell and stator online hot-joint assembly system includes a first conveying device 1, a stator feeding carrier 2, a second conveying device 4, a carrier positioning assembly 3, a driving device 7, a rack 8 and a multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5. The stator feeding carrier 2 is arranged at the driving end of the first conveying device 1 and is used for limiting the stator. The carrier positioning assembly 3 is arranged at the driving end of the second conveying device 4 and is used for positioning the motor aluminum shell. The driving device 7 is arranged on the rack 8 and is used for driving the first conveying device 1 and the second conveying device 4. The multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the rack 8 and is used for clamping the motor aluminum shell and the stator of the stator feeding carrier 2 of the carrier positioning assembly 3 to complete the hot-joint online assembly.

[0029] In practical application, as Figure 1As shown, the motor aluminum shell and the stator are assembled in the online hot sleeve assembly system, the stator loading carrier 2 is arranged at the driving end of the first conveying device 1, the stator loading carrier 2 is used for limiting the stator, the carrier positioning assembly 3 is arranged at the driving end of the second conveying device 4, the carrier positioning assembly 3 is used for positioning the motor aluminum shell, the driving device 7 is arranged on the rack 8, the driving device 7 is used for driving the first conveying device 1 and the second conveying device 4, the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the rack 8, and the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5 is used for clamping the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly 3 and the stator of the stator loading carrier 2 to complete the hot sleeve online assembly. Based on this, the motor aluminum shell is manually carried to the carrier positioning assembly 3, and the stator is carried to the stator loading carrier 2. Only one manual carrying is needed to complete the hot sleeve online assembly of the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly 3 and the stator of the stator loading carrier 2, thereby solving the problem of repeated manual loading and unloading and improving the production capacity. On this basis, when the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5 clamps the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly 3 and the stator of the stator loading carrier 2 to complete the hot sleeve online assembly, the stator loading carrier 2 limits the stator, thereby ensuring the relative position difference of the aluminum shell and the stator in the hot sleeve assembly process, effectively solving the problems of high noise and high vibration of the motor in the subsequent process test due to the displacement of the aluminum shell and the stator. In addition, the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5 clamps the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly 3 and the stator of the stator loading carrier 2 to complete the hot sleeve online assembly. Since the clamping and pressing of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5 can maintain constant arm force, the problem of incomplete assembly caused by uneven arm force distribution in the manual assembly process is effectively solved.

[0030] As shown in the example, Figure 1 As shown, the rack 8 is further provided with a sliding device 6 for sliding of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5, the sliding device 6 includes a sliding piece and a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged on the rack 8, and the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the sliding piece. Since the sliding piece and the sliding groove can provide clear direction guidance for the movement of the object, the accuracy and stability of the movement are ensured. At the same time, the sliding device 6 is in the form of cooperation of the sliding piece and the sliding groove, because the sliding piece in the form of sliding rail and sliding groove can bear a larger weight and load. In the above-mentioned motor aluminum shell and stator online hot sleeve assembly system, the sliding device 6 in the form of sliding rail and sliding groove can ensure the stability and safety of the sliding device 6 in the running process.

[0031] As shown in the example, the direction of the sliding device 6 is the first direction of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism 5. It should be understood that the above-mentioned first direction is perpendicular to the first conveying device 1.

[0032] As shown in the example, Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism applied according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown in the figure, Figure 2As shown, the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is further provided with a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a lifting frame 51, a transmission member 53 and a receiving cavity 52, the lifting frame 51 is arranged on the sliding member, one end of the transmission member 53 extends into the lifting frame 51 and is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, the other end of the transmission member 53 extends out of the lifting frame 51 and is connected with the receiving cavity 52, it should be understood that the lifting frame 51 and the receiving cavity 52 are both arranged vertically on the sliding member, the transmission member 53 extends into the lifting frame 51, and the other end of the transmission member 53 moves in the receiving cavity 52 to drive the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism to move.

[0033] For example, the lifting device is a helical gear and rack transmission lifting device, the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism needs to bear a certain load when the motor aluminum shell and the stator of the clamping carrier positioning assembly are assembled on the stator of the feeding carrier, and the transmission efficiency of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism has certain requirements, therefore, the helical gear and rack transmission has high transmission efficiency and large carrying capacity, and can meet the requirements of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism when the motor aluminum shell and the stator of the clamping carrier positioning assembly are assembled on the stator of the feeding carrier.

[0034] For example, the lifting direction of the lifting device is the second direction of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and it should be understood that the second direction is perpendicular to the second conveying device.

[0035] For example, the end of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is further provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the motor aluminum shell of the clamping carrier positioning assembly.

[0036] For example, the end of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is further provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure value in the process of hot fitting online assembly of the motor aluminum shell and the stator of the feeding carrier.

[0037] Another aspect of the utility model further provides a motor aluminum shell and stator online hot fitting assembly equipment, including above-mentioned motor aluminum shell and stator online hot fitting assembly system.

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the motor aluminum shell and stator online hot fitting assembly equipment provided by the present disclosure has the same beneficial effects as the motor aluminum shell and stator online hot fitting assembly system described in the present disclosure, which will not be repeated here.

[0039] The above description is only some embodiments of the present application and the explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model range involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by the combination of the above technical features or equivalent features without departing from the above utility model concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by the mutual replacement of the above features and the utility model technical features (but not limited to) with similar functions in the present application.

[0040] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A motor aluminum shell and stator online shrink-fit assembly system, characterized in that: include: A first conveying device, a stator loading carrier, a second conveying device, a carrier positioning assembly, a driving device, a frame and a multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, wherein the stator loading carrier is arranged at the driving end of the first conveying device, the stator loading carrier is used to limit the stator, the carrier positioning assembly is arranged at the driving end of the second conveying device, the carrier positioning assembly is used to position the motor aluminum shell, the driving device is arranged on the frame, the driving device is used to drive the first conveying device and the second conveying device, the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is arranged on the frame, the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is used to clamp the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly and the stator of the stator loading carrier to complete the shrink sleeve online assembly.

2. The online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a sliding device for the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism to slide. The sliding device includes a sliding member and a sliding groove. The sliding groove is provided on the frame, and the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism is provided on the sliding member.

3. The online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sliding direction of the sliding device is the first direction of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism.

4. The online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The multi-degree-of-freedom drive mechanism is also provided with a lifting device, which includes a lifting frame, a transmission member and a storage chamber. The lifting frame is arranged on a sliding member, one end of the transmission member extends into the lifting frame and is connected to the multi-degree-of-freedom drive mechanism, and the other end of the transmission member extends out of the lifting frame and is connected to the storage chamber.

5. The online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting device is a helical gear rack transmission lifting device.

6. The online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting direction of the lifting device is the second direction of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism.

7. The online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism is also provided at the end of the multi-degree-of-freedom driving mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the motor aluminum shell of the carrier positioning assembly.

8. The online shrink-fit assembly system for the motor aluminum shell and stator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pressure sensor is also provided at the end of the multi-degree-of-freedom drive mechanism, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure value during the online assembly process of the motor aluminum shell and the stator shrink sleeve of the stator feeding carrier.

9. An online shrink-fit assembly device for a motor aluminum shell and a stator, characterized in that: The invention comprises the online shrink-fit assembly system of the motor aluminum shell and the stator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.