Watermelon seed germination accelerating box
By designing a watermelon seed germination box and using components such as temperature sensors, humidification and dehumidification machines, and spray heads, precise control of the germination environment is achieved, solving the problem of difficult temperature and humidity control in traditional germination methods, improving the germination rate and speed, and reducing seed loss.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422977283.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional watermelon seed germination methods make it difficult to precisely control temperature and humidity, leading to problems such as low germination rate, slow germination speed, or seed rot and mildew.
A watermelon seed germination box is designed, which is equipped with a temperature sensor, a humidifier and dehumidifier, a heater and a spray head. The temperature and humidity are precisely controlled by a controller, and watering is performed through the spray head to ensure a constant temperature and humidity germination environment.
It improves the germination rate and germination speed of watermelon seeds, avoids seed mildew, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and facilitates subsequent seedling management.
Smart Images

Figure CN223452397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of watermelon seeds, in particular to a watermelon seed germination box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Watermelon is one of important fruit crops favored by people, and seed germination is a key early stage in the planting process of watermelon. Good germination effect can ensure that watermelon seeds germinate rapidly and uniformly, and lay a solid foundation for subsequent seedling raising and planting. At present, the traditional watermelon seed germination method has many shortcomings, and common methods are simple wet cloth covering or simple container germination. The method is difficult to accurately control the temperature, humidity and other conditions of the germination environment, and high or low temperature may lead to slow seed germination, low germination rate and even seed rot. Inappropriate humidity may cause seed drying or mold due to excessive moisture, which is not conducive to subsequent uniform seedling raising. Therefore, the watermelon seed germination box is provided to solve the above problems.
[0003] The above information disclosed in the background of the application is only used to increase the understanding of the background of the application, and therefore, it can include prior art known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides a watermelon seed germination box.
[0005] The watermelon seed germination box provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A watermelon seed germination box, comprising a box body, a placing frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a germination disc linearly arrayed and slidably connected to the outer wall of the placing frame, a plurality of mounting frames fixedly connected to the box body above the plurality of germination discs, and a connecting pipeline mounted on the box body through the plurality of mounting frames, wherein the outer wall of the connecting pipeline is provided with a plurality of spray heads corresponding to the germination discs, temperature sensors are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the box body, a heater is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the box body, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the outer wall of the heater, and a humidifying and dehumidifying integrated machine is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the box body.
[0007] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box body, a conveying pipeline is arranged between the water tank and the connecting pipeline, the water tank is connected in communication with the connecting pipeline through the conveying pipeline, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, and the output end of the water pump is connected in communication with the conveying pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, waterproof LED lamps are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the germination tray is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions in a linear array.
[0010] Preferably, the side outer wall of the box is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the humidification and dehumidification all-in-one machine, the temperature sensor, the waterproof LED lamp and the heater.
[0011] To sum up, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] The temperature sensor, the humidification and dehumidification all-in-one machine and the heater are connected with the controller, so that the temperature and humidity environment in the germination chamber can be accurately controlled, providing the best germination environment for watermelon seeds. The water in the water tank is delivered to the plurality of spray heads through the delivery pipeline, and the plurality of spray heads spray water on the seeds to complete the watering work. Compared with the prior art, the watermelon seed germination box can maintain constant temperature and control humidity, avoid seed mold, facilitate operation, greatly improve the germination rate and germination speed of watermelon seeds, and facilitate subsequent unified seedling management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the application embodiment one;
[0014] Figure 2 is the internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the box of the application embodiment one;
[0015] Figure 3 is the internal overhead structure schematic diagram of the box of the application embodiment one;
[0016] Figure 4 is the internal front view structure schematic diagram of the box of the application embodiment one.
[0017] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, box; 3, water tank; 4, water pump; 5, delivery pipeline; 6, humidification and dehumidification all-in-one machine; 7, controller; 8, mounting bracket; 9, germination tray; 10, partition; 11, air vent; 12, waterproof LED lamp; 13, temperature sensor; 14, mounting bracket; 15, connecting pipeline; 16, spray head; 17, air outlet; 18, heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figure 1 - Figure 4 The application will be further described in detail.
[0019] Embodiment one:
[0020] The utility model provides a watermelon seed germination box, including the box 1, the inner wall of box 1 is fixedly connected with the installation frame 8, the outer wall of installation frame 8 is linear array slidingly connected with the germination tray 9, through the germination tray 9, it is convenient to place watermelon seed, and multiple germination trays 9 are slidingly connected with the installation frame 8, and it is convenient to take the germination tray 9, the box 1 is located above multiple germination trays 9 and is fixedly connected with multiple mounting frames 14, and the box 1 is installed with the connecting pipeline 15 through multiple mounting frames 14, and multiple spray heads 16 corresponding with the germination tray 9 are installed on the outer wall of connecting pipeline 15, through the spray head 16, the spray head 16 can be sprayed, to water the seed below, reduce the labor intensity of worker, the both sides outer wall of box 1 is fixedly installed with temperature sensor 13, through temperature sensor 13, it is convenient to detect the temperature inside the box 1, can also feedback temperature data, to facilitate subsequent control of the temperature inside the box 1, the bottom outer wall of box 1 is fixedly installed with heater 18, a plurality of air outlets 17 are arranged on the outer wall of heater 18, and the heater 18 is preferably PA49-YS type, the heater 18 is convenient to make hot air, to be emitted through multiple controllers 7, to ensure the constant temperature inside the box 1, the top outer wall of box 1 is fixedly installed with humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 6, and the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 6 is preferably SYT-10F type, and the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 6 is provided with a humidity sensor at the air outlet of the box 1, to monitor the humidity inside the box 1, and the humidification and dehumidification integrated machine 6 can humidify or dehumidify the inside of the box 1, to control the humidity inside the box 1, improve the environment regulation of germination.
[0021] Wherein the top outer wall of box 1 is fixedly connected with water tank 3, and the water tank 3 is connected with the connecting pipeline 15 through the conveying pipeline 5, and the water tank 3 is communicated with the connecting pipeline 15 through the conveying pipeline 5, and the outer wall of box 1 is fixedly connected with water pump 4, and the output end of water pump 4 is communicated with conveying pipeline 5, and the water pump 4 is started to work, so that the output end of water pump 4 can convey the water source in water tank 3 to the connecting pipeline 15 through the conveying pipeline 5, and the water source can be sprayed out through multiple spray heads 16 on the connecting pipeline 15, to facilitate the germination of seeds
[0022] Wherein the both sides inner wall of box 1 is fixedly installed with waterproof LED lamp 12, and the waterproof LED lamp 12 is convenient for seed lighting, and the waterproof LED lamp 12 can also be adjusted.
[0023] Wherein the inner wall of germination tray 9 is fixedly connected with multiple partitions 10 in linear array, and multiple air holes 11 are formed in the bottom of germination tray 9, and multiple partitions 10 are convenient for classifying the space of germination tray 9, to facilitate the placement of different types of seeds,
[0024] The side outer wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 7, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with the humidifying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine 6, the temperature sensor 13, the waterproof LED lamp 12 and the heater 18. The data fed back by the temperature sensor 13 and the humidifying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine 6 can be analyzed through the controller 7, so that the humidifying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine 6 and the heater 18 can be controlled, and the waterproof LED lamp 12 can also be controlled. The brightness of the waterproof LED lamp 12 can be continuously adjusted in the range of 0 to 100%.
[0025] The implementation principle of the watermelon seed germination box is as follows: first, the watermelon seeds are placed on the germination unit composed of the plurality of partitions 10 on the germination disc 9. The heater 18 is started under the control of the controller 7, so that the heater 18 emits hot air through the plurality of air outlets 17 to heat the temperature inside the box 1. The temperature inside the box 1 is detected by the temperature sensor 13, and the temperature data is transmitted to the controller 7 in real time. The controller 7 automatically adjusts the power of the heater 18 according to the feedback data, so as to control the temperature inside the box 1 and keep the constant temperature inside the box 1. The humidity value inside the box 1 is controlled by the humidifying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine 6. When the humidity sensor in the humidifying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine 6 detects that the humidity in the germination chamber is lower than the preset value, the controller 7 starts the humidifying function of the humidifying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine 6 to increase the humidity in the box 1. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the germination chamber is higher than the preset value, the controller 7 starts the dehumidifying function of the humidifying and dehumidifying all-in-one machine 6 to reduce the humidity, so as to ensure that the humidity in the germination chamber is always suitable for seed germination. The water pump 4 is started under the control of the controller 7, so that the water source in the water tank 3 is delivered to the connecting pipeline 15 through the delivery pipeline 5, and then the water is sprayed through the plurality of spray heads 16 on the connecting pipeline 15, so as to water the watermelon seeds below, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0026] The above describes an exemplary embodiment of the watermelon seed germination box provided by the present disclosure with reference to the preferred embodiment. However, those skilled in the art can understand that various modifications and improvements can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and various technical features and structures proposed by the present disclosure can be combined without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure. The protection scope of the present disclosure is determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A watermelon seed germination box comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a placing rack (8), the outer wall of the placing rack (8) is linearly arrayed and slidably connected with a germination tray (9), a plurality of installation racks (14) are fixedly connected above the plurality of germination trays (9), the box (1) is installed with a connecting pipeline (15) through the plurality of installation racks (14), a plurality of spray heads (16) corresponding to the germination trays (9) are installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipeline (15), temperature sensors (13) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the box (1), a heater (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the box (1), a plurality of air outlets (17) are arranged on the outer wall of the heater (18), and a humidifying and dehumidifying integrated machine (6) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the box (1).
2. The watermelon seed germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3), a conveying pipeline (5) is arranged between the water tank (3) and the connecting pipeline (15), and the water tank (3) is communicated with the connecting pipeline (15) through the conveying pipeline (5).
3. The watermelon seed germination box according to claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of both sides of the box (1) are fixedly installed with waterproof LED lamps (12).
4. The watermelon seed germination box according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the germination tray (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates (10) in a linear array, and a plurality of air vents (11) are formed in the bottom of the germination tray (9).
5. The watermelon seed germination box according to claim 1, wherein: The side outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (7), and the controller (7) is electrically connected with the humidifying and dehumidifying integrated machine (6), the temperature sensor (13), the waterproof LED lamp (12) and the heater (18).