Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. A water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device comprises a box body and further comprises a rotating shaft rotationally arranged in the box body, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a material mixing barrel is fixedly arranged in the box body, a first stirring blade is fixedly arranged at the end, extending into the material mixing barrel, of the rotating shaft, and a discharging hole is formed in the material mixing barrel; the material bin and the water inlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the box body; one end of the water inlet pipe and one end of the material bin are communicated with the interior of the mixing barrel; one end of the water inlet pipe and one end of the material bin are both communicated with the interior of the material mixing barrel, the first stirring blade is rotationally arranged in the material mixing barrel, water and fertilizer can be premixed in the material mixing barrel, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, stirring can be further conducted in the box body, and the stirring effect is good. The fertilizer and water are fully mixed and dissolved, fertilizer precipitation is reduced, dropper blocking can be reduced, and the using effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field especially relates to a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and fertilizer integration refers to a new agricultural technology of irrigation and fertilization integration, its principle is that soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed into fertilizer solution according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement law and characteristics of crop types, irrigation water and fertilization are supplied through controllable pipeline system, water and fertilizer are mixed, drip irrigation is formed through pipeline and dripper, and the main root system soil can keep loose and suitable water content.

[0003] The existing water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation equipment has low mixing efficiency of fertilizer and water, often appears that fertilizer is not fully dissolved and is precipitated at the bottom of water, on the one hand, not only wastes fertilizer, but also affects the fertilization quality, on the other hand, the undissolved fertilizer enters the drip pipe and easily causes blockage, and the drip irrigation effect is affected. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device to solve the problems of low mixing efficiency, easy precipitation or drip pipe blockage in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, comprising a box body, a drip irrigation assembly is arranged on the box body, further comprising: a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the box body, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a mixing barrel is fixedly arranged in the box body, a first stirring blade is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating shaft extending into the mixing barrel, and a discharge hole is formed in the mixing barrel; a material bin and a water inlet pipe are fixedly arranged on the box body, and one end of the water inlet pipe and one end of the material bin are both connected with the mixing barrel.

[0007] In order to stir in the bottom of the box body, preferably, at least one group of stirring shafts is arranged in the bottom of the box body, a disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring shaft, and a plurality of second stirring blades are fixedly arranged at the top of the disc.

[0008] In order to facilitate the rotation of the disc, further, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the disc, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, and a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body.

[0009] In order to facilitate the addition of fertilizer into the mixing barrel, preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged in the box and communicated with the material bin, a gate is slidably arranged in the discharge pipe, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a spiral feeding rod is rotatably arranged in the feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the mixing barrel through a discharge pipe.

[0010] Further, a first water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the box, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the first water pump, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the feeding pipe, a vortex blade is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting shaft extending into the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the spiral feeding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the drip irrigation assembly comprises a second water pump fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box, one end of the second water pump is communicated with the box, and the other end of the second water pump is fixedly provided with a distribution pipe, and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes are fixedly arranged on the distribution pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, one end of the water inlet pipe and one end of the material bin are both communicated with the mixing barrel, a first stirring blade is rotatably arranged in the mixing barrel, water and fertilizer can be premixed in the mixing barrel, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, further stirring can be carried out in the box, the fertilizer and water are fully mixed and dissolved, the precipitation of the fertilizer is reduced, the drip pipe is less likely to be blocked, and the use effect is improved.

[0014] 2. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, the first water pump draws water flow from the outside, and when the water flow is delivered to the mixing barrel through the water inlet pipe, the vortex blade drives the connecting shaft and the spiral feeding rod to rotate, the fertilizer is delivered to the mixing barrel, the fertilizer and water are premixed in the mixing barrel, the use effect is improved, and the spiral feeding rod is driven to rotate by the water flow of the water inlet pipe, the water flow and the fertilizer enter the mixing barrel together, and the mixing effect is improved.

[0015] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art, the one end of the water inlet pipe and the one end of the material bin are both communicated with the mixing barrel, a first stirring blade is rotatably arranged in the mixing barrel, water and fertilizer can be premixed in the mixing barrel, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, further stirring can be carried out in the box, the fertilizer and water are fully mixed and dissolved, the precipitation of the fertilizer is reduced, the drip pipe is less likely to be blocked, and the use effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1A structure schematic view of a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device is provided in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 A sectional view of a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device is provided in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of a mixing barrel of a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device is provided in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of a disc of a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device is provided in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, box; 101, observation window; 2, rotating shaft; 201, stirring rod; 202, first gear; 203, first stirring blade; 3, disc; 301, second stirring blade; 4, material bin; 401, discharging pipe; 402, material conveying pipe; 403, discharging pipe; 5, first water pump; 501, water inlet pipe; 6, second water pump; 601, drip irrigation pipe; 7, mixing barrel; 701, discharging hole; 8, connecting shaft; 801, spiral material conveying rod; 802, vortex blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, including the box 1, is fixedly arranged with observation window 101 on both sides of box 1, the water level condition and mixing condition in the box 1 are convenient for observation, improve the use effect, is provided with drip irrigation subassembly on the box 1, still include: the rotary setting has the shaft 2 in the box 1, is fixedly arranged with the stirring rod 201 on the shaft 2, and is fixedly arranged with the mixing barrel 7 in the box 1, is fixedly arranged with the first stirring blade 203 on the one end of shaft 2 extending to the mixing barrel 7, and is set up with the discharge hole 701 on the mixing barrel 7, the discharge hole 701 is set up with two groups to thirty groups, preferably six groups are circumferentially distributed, then along the axis distribution of mixing barrel 7 has three layers, a total of eighteen groups, is fixedly arranged with the material bin 4 and water inlet pipe 501 on the box 1, the one end of water inlet pipe 501 and the one end of material bin 4 are all connected with the mixing barrel 7, when using, the one end of water inlet pipe 501 and the one end of material bin 4 are all connected with the mixing barrel 7, the first stirring blade 203 is rotatably arranged in the mixing barrel 7, water and fertilizer can be premixed in the mixing barrel 7, and the stirring rod 201 is fixedly arranged on the shaft 2, the fertilizer and water can be further stirred in the box 1, so that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed and dissolved, the deposition of the fertilizer is reduced, and the clogging of the drip pipe is reduced, improving the use effect.

[0025] Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 4 At least one stirring shaft is arranged on the inner bottom of the box 1, and here, the stirring shaft is preferably arranged with four groups, and the four groups are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, the disc 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the four stirring shafts, a plurality of second stirring blades 301 are fixedly arranged on the top of the disc 3, the second stirring blades 301 are arranged in two groups to ten groups, and preferably six groups, in use, the disc 3 is rotated by driving the stirring shaft, and the second stirring blades 301 are stirred on the inner bottom of the box 1, at this time, the solution on the inner bottom of the box 1 can be stirred to the upper side, which can reduce the deposition on the bottom of the box 1 and improve the mixing effect.

[0026] Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 4 The first gear 202 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the shaft 2, the second gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the disc 3, the first gear 202 is engaged with the second gear, and the motor for driving the shaft 2 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the top of the box 1, in use, the disc 3 is driven to rotate by the first gear 202 and the second gear when the shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the motor with the stirring rod 201, so that the second stirring blades 301 can further stir the solution in the box 1, improving the mixing effect.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-3The box 1 is internally fixed with a discharging pipe 401 communicated with the material bin 4, a gate is slidably arranged in the discharging pipe 401, the speed of discharging the fertilizer in the discharging pipe 401 is conveniently controlled, the use effect is improved, and the discharging pipe 402 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe 401, a spiral conveying rod 801 is rotatably arranged in the discharging pipe 402, the discharging pipe 402 is communicated with the mixing cylinder 7 through a discharging pipe 403, in use, the fertilizer in the discharging pipe 401 is conveyed into the mixing cylinder 7 through the discharging pipe 403 to be mixed and dissolved with water, and the use effect is improved.

[0028] With reference to Figures 1-3 The first water pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box 1, the other end of the water inlet pipe 501 is communicated with the first water pump 5, the filter box is connected to the end of the first water pump 5 away from the water inlet pipe 501 through bolts, the soil and sand can be reduced from entering the box 1, the connecting shaft 8 is rotatably arranged on the discharging pipe 402, the vortex blade 802 is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting shaft 8 extending into the water inlet pipe 501, the vortex blade 802 is arranged in two groups to ten groups, preferably six groups, and the other end of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod 801, in use, the water flow is extracted from the outside by the first water pump 5, and when the water flow is conveyed into the mixing cylinder 7 through the water inlet pipe 501, the vortex blade 802 can drive the connecting shaft 8 and the spiral conveying rod 801 to rotate, the fertilizer is conveyed into the mixing cylinder 7, so that the fertilizer and the water are premixed in the mixing cylinder 7, the use effect is improved, and the water flow drives the spiral conveying rod 801 to rotate by the water flow of the water inlet pipe 501, the water flow and the fertilizer enter the mixing cylinder 7 together, and the mixing effect is improved.

[0029] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 Here, the drip irrigation assembly is designed as follows: the second water pump 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box 1, one end of the second water pump 6 is communicated with the box 1, the distribution pipe is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second water pump 6, a plurality of groups of drip irrigation pipes 601 are fixedly arranged on the distribution pipe, the drip irrigation pipes 601 are arranged in two groups to ten groups, preferably five groups, and the valve is fixedly arranged on the five groups of drip irrigation pipes 601, in use, the mixed solution in the box 1 is extracted by starting the second water pump 6, and then the crops are drip irrigated through the drip irrigation pipes 601, which is convenient to use and simple to operate.

[0030] The above merely describes a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application can make equivalent replacement or change, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, comprising a box (1), a drip irrigation assembly is arranged on the box (1), characterized in that, Also include: The rotation is arranged in the box (1) shaft (2), the shaft (2) is fixedly provided with stirring rod (201), the box (1) is fixedly provided with mixing barrel (7), the shaft (2) extends to the mixing barrel (7) one end fixedly provided with first stirring vane (203), and the mixing barrel (7) is provided with discharge hole (701); The material bin (4) and water inlet pipe (501) are fixedly arranged on the box (1), one end of the water inlet pipe (501) and one end of the material bin (4) are communicated with the mixing barrel (7) in.

2. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the box (1) is provided with at least one set of stirring shaft, and the top of the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with a disc (3), and the top of the disc (3) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second stirring vane (301).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the shaft (2) is fixedly provided with a first gear (202), and the outer wall of the disc (3) is fixedly provided with a second gear, the first gear (202) is engaged with the second gear, and the top of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a motor for driving the rotation of the shaft (2).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (403) which is communicated with the material bin (4), the discharge pipe (401) is slidably provided with a gate, and the bottom of the discharge pipe (401) is fixedly provided with a conveying pipe (402), the conveying pipe (402) is rotatably provided with a spiral conveying rod (801), and the conveying pipe (402) is communicated with the mixing barrel (7) through the discharge pipe (403).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a first water pump (5), the other end of the water inlet pipe (501) is communicated with the first water pump (5), the conveying pipe (402) is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (8), one end of the connecting shaft (8) extending into the water inlet pipe (501) is fixedly provided with a vortex blade (802), and the other end of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod (801).

6. The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drip irrigation assembly comprises a second water pump (6) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box (1), one end of the second water pump (6) is communicated with the box (1), and the other end of the second water pump (6) is fixedly provided with a distribution pipe, and a plurality of drip irrigation pipes (601) are fixedly arranged on the distribution pipe.

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