Rapid straw packaging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and provides a rapid straw packaging mechanism which comprises a machine body, a packaging box is fixedly connected in the machine body, an input box is arranged on one side of the packaging box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion in the packaging box, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a compression frame. Pneumatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the interiors of an upper side plate and a lower side plate of the input box correspondingly, fixing clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the extending ends of the pneumatic telescopic rods, and a compression frame can be pressed downwards after an electric push rod is started through the arranged electric push rod, so that the compression frame presses straw input from the bottom to complete compression; in the compression process, the polyethylene wide packing belts on the upper side and the lower side are located on the upper side and the lower side of the compressed straw all the time, in the compression process, the heating pad is started to heat and fuse the two polyethylene wide packing belts attached to the upper side and the lower side till the two polyethylene wide packing belts are broken, and binding of the straw is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, concretely relates to a straw quick packing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Straw is the general term of mature crop stem and leaf (ear) part. "Burn", which can save labor and improve soil fertility, is the most convenient and benefit maximization treatment method. Straw usually refers to the remaining part of wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (usually coarse food) after harvesting seeds.

[0003] Through the search, the prior art (CN205005517U) discloses a straw packing mechanism, which comprises a hydraulic system, a compression box, a compression cover, a main compression block, a vice compression block, several cylindrical pins, characterized in that the hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic pump, a main telescopic oil cylinder, a vice telescopic oil cylinder, an overflow valve, a check valve, a three-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve, a speed regulating valve, an oil tank, a two-position three-way electromagnetic reversing valve, an oil filter and an oil pipe. One end of the compression cover is connected to one end of the compression box by a cylindrical pin and can rotate freely, and the other end is fixed to the compression box by a pin during work. The main compression block is connected to the main telescopic oil cylinder by a pin and located at one end of the compression box. The vice compression block is connected to the vice telescopic oil cylinder by a pin and located at the side of the compression box. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy maintenance and operation. The material is sent into the compression box, the compression cover is fixed by the cylindrical pin, and the loose straw is compressed into blocky material for carrying by the fast forward, work and fast retreat of the hydraulic system.

[0004] But in the above scheme, the device can only carry out compression operation, and the feeding and packing still need manual operation, and the functional is not high enough.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a straw quick packing mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model provides a straw quick packing mechanism, which solves the problem that the device can only carry out compression operation in the related art, the feeding and packing still need manual operation, and the functional is not high enough.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: a straw rapid packing mechanism, including the body: the inside fixed connection of body has packing box, one side of packing box is provided with input box, the upper fixed connection of packing box inside has electric push rod, the output fixed connection of electric push rod has compression frame, the inside upper and lower side plate of input box all are fixedly connected with pneumatic telescopic link, the fixed connection of pneumatic telescopic link extension end bottom has fixed clamping plate, one side fixed connection of pneumatic telescopic link extension end has motor no.

[0008] Preferably, the packing box and the input box are in communication with each other, and the number of the electric push rods is two, and the two electric push rods are respectively distributed on the two sides of the top of the compression frame.

[0009] Preferably, the pneumatic telescopic links on the upper and lower sides are respectively located at the center positions of the upper and lower side plates of the input box.

[0010] Preferably, the compression frame is in an inverted U-shaped arrangement.

[0011] Preferably, the pneumatic telescopic links are located on the same side of the packing box, and the two polyethylene wide packing belts are located on the other side.

[0012] Preferably, the output structure includes a discharging frame, a discharging door and a motor four, the bottom of the packing box is fixedly connected with the discharging frame, both sides in the discharging frame are fixedly connected with the motor four, the output end of the motor four is fixedly connected with the discharging door, and both sides of the discharging door are adapted to close the discharging frame.

[0013] Preferably, the input structure includes a conveying belt, a digging tooth, a motor two, a motor three, a rotating shaft and a conveying wheel, one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with the motor two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with the digging tooth, the digging tooth is located below one side of the machine body, one side in the digging tooth is fixedly connected with the motor three, the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates in the inside of the digging tooth, and the conveying wheel is equidistantly distributed on the outside of the rotating shaft and rotates in the inside of the tooth opening of the digging tooth.

[0014] Preferably, two rows of conveying wheels are arranged in the inside of the digging tooth, the top of the digging tooth is flush with the top of the conveying belt, and the top of the conveying belt is higher than the operation table.

[0015] The utility model discloses a straw packing machine has the advantages of the following:

[0016] When the electric push rod is retracted to the shortest state in the utility model, the upper and lower clamping openings are respectively extended to the position of the other end polyethylene wide packing belt by extending the pneumatic telescopic rod, and the polyethylene wide packing belt is dragged to the bottom of the compression frame, the electric push rod can press down the compression frame after starting the electric push rod, the compression frame can press the straw input at the bottom to complete compression, the polyethylene wide packing belt on the upper and lower sides is always located on the upper and lower sides of the compressed straw during the compression process, the heating pad is started during the compression process to heat and fuse the two polyethylene wide packing belts on the upper and lower sides to be bonded to each other to be broken, and the straw is bound.

[0017] The motor four can rotate the discharging door to open the discharging frame, the packed straw falls down, and the packed straw is outputted, the digging tooth and the conveying wheel can rotate and cooperate to realize conveying the straw placed on the ground after harvesting to the top of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt inputs the straw into the inside of the packing box to perform the packing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0019] Figure 1It is the side view of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the back view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the side view of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the back view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the back view of the utility model Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the back view of the utility model

[0024] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, packing box; 3, input box; 4, pneumatic telescopic rod; 5, motor one; 6, movable clamping plate; 7, fixed clamping plate; 8, operation table; 9, table top; 10, heating pad; 11, winding notch; 12, winding shaft; 13, polyethylene wide packing belt; 14, winding box; 15, electric push rod; 16, compression frame; 17, conveying belt; 18, spade tooth; 19, motor two; 20, motor three; 21, rotating shaft; 22, conveying wheel; 23, motor four; 24, discharging door; 25, discharging frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0026] The preferred embodiment of the straw rapid packing mechanism provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 5The utility model discloses a straw fast packing mechanism, including the body 1: the inside fixed connection of body 1 is packed box 2, and one side of packed box 2 is provided with input box 3, and the upper fixed connection of packed box 2 inside is electric push rod 15, and the output of electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with compression frame 16, and the inside of the upper and lower side plate of input box 3 is fixedly connected with pneumatic telescopic link 4, and the bottom of the extension end of pneumatic telescopic link 4 is fixedly connected with fixed clamping plate 7, and one side of the extension end of pneumatic telescopic link 4 is fixedly connected with motor one 5, and the output of motor one 5 is fixedly connected with movable clamping plate 6, and movable clamping plate 6 and fixed clamping plate 7 are combined into a ring-shaped clamping mouth, and the lower sides of packed box 2 inside are fixedly connected with operation table 8, and the upper of operation table 8 includes the table top 9 of plane setting, and the clamping mouth of pneumatic telescopic link 4 connection is located the upper of one side table top 9, and the surface of both sides table top 9 is fixedly connected with heating pad 10, and heating pad 10 is opposite to the bottom of both sides plate of compression frame 16, and the inside of the other operation table 8 is provided with winding groove 11, and the inside of winding groove 11 is rotatably connected with winding shaft 12, and the outside of winding shaft 12 is wound with polyethylene wide packing belt 13, and the inside fixed connection of the side plate of packed box 2 is provided with winding box 14, and the inside of winding box 14 is provided with winding shaft 12 and polyethylene wide packing belt 13, and the bottom of packed box 2 is provided with output structure, and one side of input box 3 is provided with input structure.

[0027] It needs to be explained that the existing straw packing equipment still has certain shortcomings, which can only carry out compression operation, and the feeding and packing still need manual operation, and the functional is not high enough.

[0028] In the embodiment, when the electric push rod 15 is retracted to the shortest state, the pneumatic telescopic links 4 are extended to extend the upper and lower clamping mouths to the positions of the other end polyethylene wide packing belts 13, the polyethylene wide packing belts 13 are clamped and dragged to the bottom of the compression frame 16, the electric push rod 15 is started to press down the compression frame 16, the compression frame 16 presses the straw input at the bottom to complete the compression, and in the compression process, the polyethylene wide packing belts 13 on the upper and lower sides are always located on the upper and lower sides of the compressed straw, the heating pads 10 are started to heat and fuse the two polyethylene wide packing belts 13 on the upper and lower sides to be bonded to be broken, and the straw is bound.

[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the packed box 2 and the input box 3 are communicated with each other, the number of the electric push rods 15 is two, and the two electric push rods 15 are respectively distributed on the two sides of the top of the compression frame 16.

[0030] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pneumatic telescopic links 4 on the upper and lower sides are respectively located at the center positions of the upper and lower side plates of the input box 3.

[0031] The compression frame 16 is arranged in an inverted U shape in the further preferred embodiment of the present application. Embodiment

[0032] On the basis of the embodiment 1, the preferred embodiment of the straw rapid packaging mechanism provided by the present application is as shown in the figure. Figures 1 to 5 The pneumatic telescopic rod 4 is located on the same side of the packaging box 2, and the upper and lower polyethylene wide packaging belts 13 are located on the other side.

[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, the output structure comprises a discharging frame 25, a discharging door 24 and a motor four 23, the bottom of the packaging box 2 is fixedly connected with the discharging frame 25, the two sides in the discharging frame 25 are fixedly connected with the motor four 23, the output end of the motor four 23 is fixedly connected with the discharging door 24, and the two discharging doors 24 adapt to the closed discharging frame 25.

[0034] In the present embodiment, the motor four 23 can make the discharging door 24 rotate to open the discharging frame 25, so that the packaged straw falls down, thereby outputting the packaged straw.

[0035] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, the input structure comprises a conveying belt 17, a toothed shovel 18, a motor two 19, a motor three 20, a rotating shaft 21 and a conveying wheel 22, one side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the motor two 19, the output end of the motor two 19 is fixedly connected with the toothed shovel 18, the toothed shovel 18 is located below the side of the inlet of the machine body 1, one side in the toothed shovel 18 is fixedly connected with the motor three 20, the output end of the motor three 20 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 rotates in the interior of the toothed shovel 18, the conveying wheel 22 is equidistantly distributed on the outside of the rotating shaft 21, the conveying wheel 22 rotates in the toothed opening of the toothed shovel 18, and the conveying wheel 22 protrudes from the inclined surface of the toothed shovel 18.

[0036] In the present embodiment, the toothed shovel 18 and the conveying wheel 22 are arranged to rotate and cooperate, so that the straw placed on the ground after harvesting can be conveyed to the top of the conveying belt 17, and then input into the interior of the packaging box 2 for packaging operation.

[0037] In the further preferred embodiment of the present application, two rows of conveying wheels 22 are arranged in the interior of the toothed shovel 18, the top of the toothed shovel 18 is flush with the top of the conveying belt 17, and the top of the conveying belt 17 is higher than the operation table 8.

[0038] The utility model works as follows: start the second motor 19 to make one side of the shovel teeth 18 downward, start the third motor 20 to rotate the shaft 21 and the transmission wheel 22, and rotate the shovel teeth 18 and the transmission wheel 22 to rotate in coordination to realize the straw placed on the ground after harvesting to be transported to the top of the paper conveyor belt 17, and then the conveyor belt 17 is input into the interior of the packing box 2 for packing operation, when the electric push rod 15 is retracted to the shortest state, the pneumatic telescopic rod 4 is extended to extend the upper and lower clamping ports to the position of the polyethylene wide strapping belt 13 at the other end, and the polyethylene wide strapping belt is clamped. 13 is dragged to the bottom of the compression frame 16, and the electric push rod 15 is started to press the compression frame 16 downward, so that the compression frame 16 presses the straw input at the bottom to complete the compression. During the compression process, the polyethylene wide strapping belts 13 on the upper and lower sides are always located on the upper and lower sides of the compressed straw. During the compression process, the heating pad 10 is started to heat and fuse the two polyethylene wide strapping belts 13 that are attached to each other on the upper and lower sides until they break, thereby realizing the bundling of the straw. Starting the motor four 23 can rotate the unloading door 24 to open the unloading frame 25 and output the packaged straw.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanism for rapid baling of straw, characterized in that Including the body (1): the inside fixed connection of body (1) has packing box (2), the side of packing box (2) is provided with input box (3), the upper fixed connection of packing box (2) inside is electric push rod (15), the output end of electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected with compression frame (16), the inside of the upper and lower side panels of input box (3) is fixedly connected with pneumatic telescopic rod (4), the extension end bottom of pneumatic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with fixed clamping plate (7), one side of the extension end of pneumatic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with motor one (5), the output end of motor one (5) is fixedly connected with movable clamping plate (6), movable clamping plate (6) and fixed clamping plate (7) are combined into a ring-shaped clamping opening, the lower inside of packing box (2) is fixedly connected with operating table (8) on both sides, the upper of operating table (8) includes the table top (9) arranged in a plane, the clamping opening connected by the bottom pneumatic telescopic rod (4) is located above one side of the table top (9), the surface of both sides of the table top (9) is fixedly connected with heating pad (10), the bottom of both sides of the compression frame (16) is oppositely provided with heating pad (10), the inside of the other operating table (8) is provided with winding groove (11), the inside of winding groove (11) is rotatably connected with winding shaft (12), the outside of winding shaft (12) is wound with polyethylene wide packing belt (13), the inside of the side panel opposite to the clamping opening in packing box (2) is fixedly connected with winding box (14), the inside of winding box (14) is provided with winding shaft (12) and polyethylene wide packing belt (13), the bottom of packing box (2) is provided with output structure, one side of input box (3) is provided with input structure.

2. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The packing box (2) and the input box (3) are in communication with each other, the number of electric push rods (15) is two, and the two electric push rods (15) are respectively distributed on both sides of the top of the compression frame (16).

3. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The pneumatic telescopic rods (4) on the upper and lower sides are respectively located at the center positions of the upper and lower side panels of the input box (3).

4. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The compression frame (16) is arranged in an inverted U shape.

5. The mechanism for fast baling of straw according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pneumatic telescopic rods (4) are located on the same side of the packing box (2), and the two polyethylene wide packing belts (13) are located on the other side.

6. The mechanism for fast baling of straw according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output structure includes a discharging frame (25), a discharging door (24) and a motor four (23), the bottom of the packing box (2) is fixedly connected with the discharging frame (25), the both sides of the inside of the discharging frame (25) are fixedly connected with the motor four (23), the output end of the motor four (23) is fixedly connected with the discharging door (24), and the two discharging doors (24) are adapted to close the discharging frame (25).

7. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein Said input structure includes conveyor belt (17), toothed shovel (18), motor two (19), motor three (20), shaft (21) and transmission wheel (22), one side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with motor two (19), the output end of motor two (19) is fixedly connected with toothed shovel (18), toothed shovel (18) is located below the inner side of the mouth of machine body (1), one side of the inside of toothed shovel (18) is fixedly connected with motor three (20), the output end of motor three (20) is fixedly connected with shaft (21), shaft (21) rotates in the inside of toothed shovel (18), the outside of shaft (21) is equidistantly distributed with transmission wheel (22), transmission wheel (22) rotates in the tooth mouth inside toothed shovel (18), the inclined plane of toothed shovel (18) is protruded above transmission wheel (22).

8. The mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inside of toothed shovel (18) is provided with two rows of transmission wheels (22), the top of toothed shovel (18) is level with the top of conveyor belt (17), the top of conveyor belt (17) is higher than operation table (8).

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