Edible mushroom planting hydroponic device

By using a motor-driven worm gear mechanism and sealing gasket sliding technology, the problem of inaccurate nutrient solution level control is solved, enabling precise adjustment of the nutrient solution, ensuring the healthy growth of edible fungi, and avoiding both eutrophication and malnutrition.

CN223452554UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21ZHENAN CHUHE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423055810.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hydroponic devices for edible fungi cultivation, the nutrient solution is discharged by manually moving a lever, which leads to inaccurate control of the nutrient solution level. This can easily cause the edible fungi to become eutrophic or malnourished, affecting their normal growth.

Method used

The baffle and sealing gasket are driven by a motor to slide inside the cultivation shell. The baffle is precisely stopped by a worm gear mechanism. The sealing gasket controls the nutrient solution level to prevent the nutrient solution from flowing out and ensures precise adjustment of the nutrient solution volume.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of the nutrient solution level, preventing edible fungi from becoming eutrophic or malnourished, ensuring their healthy growth, and improving the success rate of edible fungi cultivation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, and discloses an edible mushroom planting hydroponic device which comprises a cultivation shell and further comprises a sliding block and a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged at the front end of the cultivation shell, the sliding block is connected into the cultivation shell in a sliding mode, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the exterior of the baffle, a motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the cultivation shell, and the motor drives the baffle and the sealing gasket to slide in the cultivation shell through sliding blocks fixed to the two sides. A motor is started to drive a baffle and a sealing gasket to slide up and down in a cultivation shell, so that the motor stays at any height through the baffle, a nutrient solution exceeding the height of the baffle and the height of the sealing gasket flows out through gaps among the cultivation shell, the baffle and the sealing gasket, and then the nutrient solution does not flow out; the amount of the nutrient solution contacted with the edible mushrooms can be controlled, and the conditions of eutrophication and lack of nutrition can be effectively prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom planting technical field especially, a kind of edible mushroom planting hydroponics device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom refers to the fruit body is huge, edible mushroom (macrofungi), commonly known as mushroom, more than three hundred kinds of known edible mushroom, soilless culture is the advanced technology of emerging flower culture in recent years, it is according to the various nutrients required by plant growth and development, prepare nutrient solution, let flower plant directly absorb and utilize, soilless culture flower, its actual is nutrient solution culture, also called water culture method.

[0003] According to the water culture device for edible mushroom planting (authorization announcement number: CN218125954U) described in the patent network, a kind of water culture device for edible mushroom planting is disclosed, it is related to edible mushroom planting technical field, including cultivation box, the upper end of the inner wall of cultivation box is movably connected with collection mechanism, the lower end of the right side of cultivation box is movably connected with water control mechanism, the collection mechanism includes collection box, the outer surface of collection box is movably connected with the upper end of cultivation box inner wall, three slide grooves one are formed in the outer surface of the front and rear sides of collection box, two slide holes are formed in the left and right sides of collection box. The water culture device for edible mushroom planting of the utility model, through the collection box being set, the edible mushroom that cultivation is completed can be lifted together with root, to facilitate the processing of edible mushroom root, to facilitate the collection of edible mushroom, simple structure and convenient operation, more degree guarantee the integrity of edible mushroom, through the control setting baffle, the height of drop, can reach the control of nutrient solution amount.

[0004] For the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] The utility model in the use process, because through human dialing pull rod, make its drive baffle to move, make it discharge nutrient solution, but because edible mushroom planting hydroponics device needs to control the water level of nutrient solution strictly when water culture, only through human dialing pull rod to discharge nutrient solution can lead to inaccurate control of the water level of nutrient solution, so that it can appear the rich nutrition and malnutrition of edible mushroom, affect the normal production of edible mushroom, easy to cause the death of edible mushroom, therefore needs to improve a kind of edible mushroom planting hydroponics device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the discharge of nutrient solution by human dialing pull rod can lead to inaccurate control of the water level of nutrient solution, so that it can appear the rich nutrition and malnutrition of edible mushroom, so that it can easily cause the death of edible mushroom.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for an edible mushroom planting hydroponic device, which comprises a culture shell, a sliding block and a clamping assembly. The culture shell is provided with the clamping assembly at the front end, and the culture shell is internally connected with the sliding block. The inner side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the outer side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket. The right end of the culture shell is fixedly connected with a motor. The motor drives the baffle and the sealing gasket to slide in the culture shell through the fixed sliding blocks on both sides.

[0008] As a preferred, the culture shell is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the sliding block, and the sliding block slides in the groove.

[0009] As a preferred, the right end of the culture shell is fixedly connected with a first semicircular block, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is rotatably connected in the inside of the first semicircular block, the outside of the worm is engaged with a worm wheel, the inside of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a light rod, the light rod is rotatably connected in the inside of the culture shell, the outside of the light rod is fixedly connected with a first movable support, the inside of the first movable support is rotatably connected with a second movable support, the right end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a second semicircular block, and the second movable support is rotatably connected in the inside of the second semicircular block.

[0010] As a preferred, the culture shell is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the baffle and the sealing gasket, and the baffle and the sealing gasket move in the groove.

[0011] As a preferred, the clamping assembly comprises a limiting strip, the limiting strip is fixedly connected in the inside of the culture shell, the outside of the limiting strip is slidably connected with a collecting box, the collecting box is slidably connected in the inside of the culture shell, a limiting shaft is fixedly connected in the inside of the culture shell, the outside of the limiting shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the outside of the limiting shaft is slidably connected with a handle, the inside of the handle is fixedly connected with a jacking shaft, the jacking shaft is slidably connected in the inside of the culture shell, the jacking shaft is clamped in the inside of the collecting box, and a spring is fixedly connected between the fixed disc and the handle.

[0012] As a preferred, the collecting box is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the collecting box, and the collecting box slides in the outside of the limiting strip through the groove.

[0013] As a preferred, the collecting box is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the jacking shaft, and the jacking shaft is clamped in the groove.

[0014] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect: relative to the discharge of nutrient solution through the artificial stirring pull rod, through the starting motor makes it drive the baffle and sealing washer inside the cultivation shell and slide up and down, makes it stay in any height through the baffle, makes the nutrient solution of its exceeding the baffle and sealing washer height, through the gap between cultivation shell and baffle and sealing washer and flow, through the good sealing property of sealing washer, and then make the nutrient solution not flow, make it can control the how much nutrient solution of edible fungi contact, can effectively prevent the rich nutrition and lack of nutrition situation, make its liquid level regulation precision of nutrient solution, avoid the inaccuracy of nutrient solution water level control, make it can appear the rich nutrition and malnutrition situation of edible fungi, make it easy to cause the death of edible fungi problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model kind of edible fungi planting hydroponics device;

[0016] Figure 2 It is baffle structure schematic diagram of the utility model kind of edible fungi planting hydroponics device;

[0017] Figure 3 It is worm wheel structure schematic diagram of the utility model kind of edible fungi planting hydroponics device;

[0018] Figure 4 It is collection box structure schematic diagram of the utility model kind of edible fungi planting hydroponics device;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model kind of edible fungi planting hydroponics device clamping component.

[0020] Mark explanation: 1, cultivation shell;21, motor;22, first semicircle block;23, worm;24, worm wheel;25, light pole;26, first movable support;27, second movable support;28, sliding block;29, baffle;210, sealing washer;211, fixed block;212, second semicircle block;31, limit strip;32, collection box;33, top axle;34, handle;35, limit axle;36, fixed disc;37, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of edible mushroom planting hydroponics device, including cultivation shell 1, still including sliding block 28 and clamping assembly, the front end of cultivation shell 1 is provided with clamping assembly, the inside sliding connection of cultivation shell 1 has sliding block 28, the inside of sliding block 28 is fixedly connected with baffle 29, the outside fixed connection of baffle 29 has sealing washer 210, the right end of cultivation shell 1 is fixedly connected with motor 21, it is driven baffle 29 and sealing washer 210 by motor 21 to make it in cultivation shell 1 inside by the sliding of both sides fixed sliding block 28, by baffle 29 stays at any height, it is beyond the height of baffle 29 and sealing washer 210 nutrient solution, by the gap between cultivation shell 1 and baffle 29 and sealing washer 210, by sealing washer 210, sealing washer 210 has good sealing, to make nutrient solution not flow out, so it can control how much nutrient solution that edible mushroom contacts, can effectively prevent the case of rich nutrition and lack of nutrition, clamping assembly is fixed and is taken by clamping to collection box 32, can be lifted along with root with the edible mushroom that cultivation is completed, to facilitate the processing of edible mushroom root, cultivation shell 1 is set with groove in the corresponding position of sliding block 28, sliding block 28 is slid in groove, by groove it is positioned to sliding block 28, so it controls baffle 29 to slide in the inside of cultivation shell 1, prevent it to shake.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 3 In the embodiment, the right end of the cultivation shell 1 is fixedly connected with the first semicircular block 22, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the worm 23, the worm 23 is rotatably connected in the inside of the first semicircular block 22, the outside of the worm 23 is engaged with the worm gear 24, the inside of the worm gear 24 is fixedly connected with the light rod 25, the light rod 25 is rotatably connected in the inside of the cultivation shell 1, the outside of the light rod 25 is fixedly connected with the first movable support 26, the inside of the first movable support 26 is rotatably connected with the second movable support 27, the right end of the baffle 29 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 211, the top of the fixed block 211 is fixedly connected with the second semicircular block 212, the second movable support 27 is rotatably connected in the inside of the second semicircular block 212, by the self-locking function of the worm gear 24 and the worm 23, it can stay at a height, by the sealing washer 210, the sealing washer 210 has good sealing, to make nutrient solution not flow out, so it can control how much nutrient solution that edible mushroom contacts, can effectively prevent the case of rich nutrition and lack of nutrition, the cultivation shell 1 is set with groove in the corresponding position of the baffle 29 and the sealing washer 210, the baffle 29 and the sealing washer 210 are movable in the groove, so it is adjusted according to the height position of the baffle 29 and the sealing washer 210, to adjust the height position of the nutrient solution in the inside of the cultivation shell 1, prevent the case of rich nutrition and lack of nutrition.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 4- Figure 5 In the embodiment, the clamping assembly comprises a limiting strip 31 fixedly connected inside the cultivation shell 1, a collecting box 32 slidingly connected outside the limiting strip 31, the collecting box 32 slidingly connected inside the cultivation shell 1, a limiting shaft 35 fixedly connected inside the cultivation shell 1, a fixed disc 36 fixedly connected outside the limiting shaft 35, a knob 34 slidingly connected outside the limiting shaft 35, a top shaft 33 fixedly connected inside the knob 34, the top shaft 33 slidingly connected inside the cultivation shell 1, the top shaft 33 clamped inside the collecting box 32, and a spring 37 fixedly connected between the fixed disc 36 and the knob 34, so that the collecting box 32 is stably fixed inside the cultivation shell 1 and prevented from shaking. The collecting box 32 can lift the cultivated edible fungi together with the roots, so as to facilitate the treatment of the roots of the edible fungi and the collection of the edible fungi. The structure is simple and convenient to operate, and the integrity of the edible fungi is ensured to a greater extent. The collecting box 32 is provided with a groove at a corresponding position, the collecting box 32 slides outside the limiting strip 31 through the groove, the collecting box 32 slides outside the limiting strip 31 through the groove, the collecting box 32 is clamped by the top shaft 33, the collecting box 32 is provided with a groove at a corresponding position of the top shaft 33, the top shaft 33 is clamped in the groove, the knob 34 is actuated to drive the top shaft 33 to move through the groove, and the collecting box 32 is fixed or taken through the clamping and contact clamping of the grooves corresponding to the collecting box 32, so that the efficiency is improved.

[0025] In the work, by starting the motor 21, make it drive the worm 23 in the first semicircle block 22 inside the rotation, make it through the mesh drive worm 24 rotation, make it drive the light pole 25 in the inside of the cultivation shell 1 rotation, make it drive the first movable support 26 fixed connection in the light pole 25 outside rotation, through the rotation of the first movable support 26 make it through the second movable support 27 drive rotation connection in the inside of the second semicircle block 212, make it through the slider 28 fixed connection on both sides of the baffle 29 make it drive the baffle 29 and sealing pad 210, in the inside of the cultivation shell 1 sliding, through the self locking function of the worm 24 and the worm 23, make it can stay in any height of the baffle 29, make it beyond the height of the baffle 29 and sealing pad 210 nutrient solution, through the gap between the cultivation shell 1 and the baffle 29 and sealing pad 210 flow out, through the sealing pad 210, sealing pad 210 has good sealing, and then make the nutrient solution can not flow out, make it can control the amount of nutrient solution contacted by edible fungi, can effectively prevent the condition of rich nutrition and lack of nutrition, by pouring the inside of the cultivation shell 1 into the nutrient solution, by pulling the handle 34 outward, make it slide outside the limiting shaft 35, compress the spring 37, make it slide to the inside of the cultivation shell 1, the collection box 32 is placed in the inside of the cultivation shell 1 through the limiting strip 31, make it through the spring 37 has been compressed through its own elastic force, make it drive the handle 34 reset, make it drive the top shaft 33 clamping in the corresponding groove of the collection box 32, make it fixed to the collection box 32, prevent the collection box 32 from shaking, when you need to take the collection box 32, pull the handle 34 outward, make it can lift the cultivated edible fungi together with the root, and then facilitate the treatment of edible fungi root.

[0026] Through the above steps, by starting the motor 21 make it drive the baffle 29 and sealing pad 210 in the inside of the cultivation shell 1 up and down sliding, make it through the baffle 29 stay in any height, in order to solve the problem of inaccurate control of the water level of nutrient solution, make it will appear the rich nutrition and malnutrition of edible fungi, make it easy to cause the death of edible fungi.

Claims

1. An edible mushroom planting hydroponic device, comprising a culture shell (1), characterized in that: The slider (28) and the clamping assembly are further included, the front end of the cultivation shell (1) is provided with the clamping assembly, the inside of the cultivation shell (1) is slidably connected with the slider (28), the inner side of the slider (28) is fixedly connected with the baffle (29), the outside of the baffle (29) is fixedly connected with the sealing gasket (210), the right end of the cultivation shell (1) is fixedly connected with the motor (21), the motor (21) drives the baffle (29) and the sealing gasket (210) to slide in the cultivation shell (1) through the two fixed sliders (28).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The cultivation shell (1) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the slider (28), and the slider (28) slides in the groove.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The right end of the cultivation shell (1) is fixedly connected with the first semicircular block (22), the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with the worm (23), the worm (23) is rotatably connected in the inside of the first semicircular block (22), the outside of the worm (23) is engaged with the worm wheel (24), the inside of the worm wheel (24) is fixedly connected with the light rod (25), the light rod (25) is rotatably connected in the inside of the cultivation shell (1), the outside of the light rod (25) is fixedly connected with the first movable support (26), the inside of the first movable support (26) is rotatably connected with the second movable support (27), the right end of the baffle (29) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (211), the top of the fixed block (211) is fixedly connected with the second semicircular block (212), and the second movable support (27) is rotatably connected in the inside of the second semicircular block (212).

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein: The cultivation shell (1) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the baffle (29) and the sealing gasket (210), and the baffle (29) and the sealing gasket (210) are movable in the groove.

5. The device for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a limiting strip (31), the limiting strip (31) is fixedly connected in the inside of the cultivation shell (1), the outside of the limiting strip (31) is slidably connected with the collecting box (32), the collecting box (32) is slidably connected in the inside of the cultivation shell (1), a limiting shaft (35) is fixedly connected in the inside of the cultivation shell (1), the outside of the limiting shaft (35) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (36), the outside of the limiting shaft (35) is slidably connected with a handle (34), the inside of the handle (34) is fixedly connected with a jacking shaft (33), the jacking shaft (33) is slidably connected in the inside of the cultivation shell (1), the jacking shaft (33) is clamped in the inside of the collecting box (32), and the fixed disc (36) and the handle (34) are fixedly connected with a spring (37).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein: The collecting box (32) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the collecting box (32), and the collecting box (32) slides outside the limiting strip (31) through the groove.

7. The device according to claim 5, wherein: The collecting box (32) is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the jacking shaft (33), and the jacking shaft (33) is clamped in the groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hydroponic device for planting edible mushrooms

    CN218125954U