Three-dimensional planting and transplanting device for forest tree seedling culture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and transplanting, in particular to a forest seedling three-dimensional planting and transplanting device which comprises a conveying trough plate, one side of the conveying trough plate is connected with a feeding mechanism used for conveying cultivation pots, and the side, away from the feeding mechanism, of the conveying trough plate is connected with a discharging trough plate. A positioning assembly is arranged at the end, close to the discharging groove plate, of the conveying groove plate, pushing assemblies are installed at the end, away from the positioning assembly, of the conveying groove plate and the side, away from the discharging groove plate, of the conveying groove plate correspondingly, and a vertical frame is installed at the top end of the conveying groove plate; the vertical frame is provided with a grooving assembly used for grooving soil of the cultivation pots, the top end of the vertical frame is provided with a second conveying belt used for conveying seedling trays, the cultivation pots can be pushed and conveyed, and grooving transplanting work is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a planting and transplanting technical field, and specifically relates to a three-dimensional planting and transplanting device for forest seedling raising. BACKGROUND

[0002] Three-dimensional forestry nursery planting, as an innovative forestry planting method, has many significant benefits. In future forestry development, three-dimensional forestry nursery planting becomes an important planting method, which generally adopts concentrated seedling raising in a seedling raising tray and then transplants to a cultivation pot for transplanting work.

[0003] However, the existing transplanting device needs manual carrying of the cultivation pot during use, which is labor-intensive and inconvenient for conveying the cultivation pot and the seedling tray, thereby affecting the transplanting efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a three-dimensional planting and transplanting device for forest seedling raising to solve the problems in the background.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is a three-dimensional planting and transplanting device for forest seedling raising, which comprises a conveying groove plate, a feeding mechanism for conveying the cultivation pot is connected to one side of the conveying groove plate, an outfeed groove plate is connected to the side of the conveying groove plate away from the feeding mechanism, a positioning assembly is arranged at one end of the conveying groove plate close to the outfeed groove plate, a pushing assembly is installed at the end of the conveying groove plate away from the positioning assembly and the side of the conveying groove plate away from the outfeed groove plate, a stand is installed at the top end of the conveying groove plate, a slotting assembly for soil slotting in the cultivation pot is installed on the stand, and a second conveying belt for conveying the seedling tray is installed at the top end of the stand.

[0006] The above components achieve the following effects: the feeding mechanism can convey the cultivation pot into the conveying groove plate, the pushing assembly pushes the cultivation pot to the side of the positioning assembly, the slotting assembly slots the soil in the cultivation pot, the second conveying belt conveys the seedling tray above the stand, the staff member takes out the forest seedling on the seedling tray and embeds it in the slot of the cultivation pot, and another pushing assembly pushes it out after the transplanting work is completed, which is convenient and fast.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove plate fixed to one side of the conveying groove plate, and the feeding groove plate is provided with a first conveying belt extending into the conveying groove plate.

[0008] The above components achieve the following effects: the feeding groove plate and the first conveying belt can convey the cultivation pot.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate fixed outside the conveying groove plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixed at one end of the L-shaped plate away from the conveying groove plate, and a pushing plate for pushing the cultivation pot is fixed at one end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] The pushing plate can push the cultivation pot through the electric telescopic rod at one side of the L-shaped plate.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises an end plate fixed at the end side of the conveying groove plate, a positioning screw rod is threadedly inserted into the end plate, a pressing plate is rotatably connected at one end of the positioning screw rod, and a turnover plate is rotatably connected to one end of the pressing plate away from the positioning screw rod through a torsional spring.

[0012] The pressing plate can cooperate with the turnover plate to block the cultivation pot on the conveying groove plate from the side, and the position of the pressing plate can be adjusted by rotating the positioning screw rod, so that the cultivation pot of different specifications can be positioned.

[0013] Preferably, the slotting assembly comprises a top plate fixed on the stand, an electric lifting rod is installed on the top plate, and a slotting block is fixed at the bottom end of the electric lifting rod.

[0014] The slotting block can move up and down through the electric lifting rod, and the cultivation pot can be slotted.

[0015] The device for transplanting forest seedlings in three-dimensional planting of the present application has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art.

[0016] The feeding mechanism can convey the cultivation pot into the conveying groove plate, the pushing assembly can push the cultivation pot to one side of the positioning assembly, then the slotting assembly can slot the soil in the cultivation pot, the second conveying belt can convey the seedling tray to above the stand, the staff can take out the forest seedlings on the seedling tray and bury them in the groove of the cultivation pot, and another pushing assembly can push out the cultivation pot after the transplanting work is completed, which is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The present application will be further explained in combination with the drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Fig. 1 is the first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application;

[0019] Fig. 2 is the second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the positioning assembly in the present application.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs:

[0022] 1, conveying groove plate; 2, feeding groove plate; 3, first conveying belt; 4, discharging groove plate; 5, pushing assembly; 51, L plate; 52, electric telescopic rod; 53, pushing plate; 6, positioning assembly; 61, abutting plate; 62, turnover plate; 63, positioning screw rod; 7, stand; 8, second conveying belt; 9, slotting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model discloses a kind of forest seedling raising three-dimensional planting transplanting devices by improvement, and the technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, as Figs. 1-3As shown, a kind of forest seedling three-dimensional planting transplanting device, including conveying groove plate 1, the side of conveying groove plate 1 is connected with the feeding mechanism for conveying cultivation pot, feeding mechanism includes the feeding groove plate 2 fixed in the side of conveying groove plate 1, first conveying belt 3 in feeding groove plate 2 is provided with and extends to the inside of conveying groove plate 1, by feeding groove plate 2 and first conveying belt 3 can be conveyed to cultivation pot, the side of conveying groove plate 1 away from feeding mechanism is connected with the discharge groove plate 4, the end of conveying groove plate 1 close to discharge groove plate 4 is provided with positioning assembly 6, positioning assembly 6 includes the end plate fixed in the end side of conveying groove plate 1, end plate is screwed with the positioning screw rod 63, the end of positioning screw rod 63 is rotatably connected with the abutting plate 61, the end of abutting plate 61 away from positioning screw rod 63 is rotatably connected with the turnover plate 62 by torsion spring, by abutting plate 61 can cooperate with turnover plate 62 to carry out side face stop work to cultivation pot on conveying groove plate 1, in addition, by rotating positioning screw rod 63 can adjust the position of abutting plate 61, then the positioning work of the cultivation pot of different specifications is carried out, the end of conveying groove plate 1 away from positioning assembly 6 and the side of conveying groove plate 1 away from discharge groove plate 4 are all installed with pusher assembly 5, pusher assembly 5 includes the L plate 51 fixed in the outer side of conveying groove plate 1, the end of L plate 51 away from conveying groove plate 1 is fixed with electric telescopic rod 52, the end of electric telescopic rod 52 is fixed with the push plate 53 for pushing cultivation pot, by electric telescopic rod 52 on the side of L plate 51 can drive push plate 53 to carry out pushing work to cultivation pot, the top of conveying groove plate 1 is installed with stand 7, stand 7 is installed with the slotting assembly 9 for the soil slotting of cultivation pot, slotting assembly 9 includes the top plate fixed on stand 7, top plate is installed with electric lifting rod, the bottom of electric lifting rod is fixed with slotting block, by electric lifting rod can drive slotting block to move up and down, can carry out slotting work to cultivation pot, the top of stand 7 is installed for the second conveying belt 8 for conveying seedling tray.

[0026] The working principle of the forest seedling three-dimensional planting transplanting device is as follows: by feeding groove plate 2 and first conveying belt 3, the cultivation pot can be conveyed to the inside of conveying groove plate 1, by electric telescopic rod 52 on the side of L plate 51, push plate 53 can be driven to carry out pushing work to the cultivation pot, the cultivation pot is pushed to the side of positioning assembly 6, abutting plate 61 can cooperate with turnover plate 62 to carry out side face stop work to the cultivation pot on conveying groove plate 1, in addition, by rotating positioning screw rod 63, the position of abutting plate 61 can be adjusted, then the positioning work of the cultivation pot of different specifications is carried out, then by electric lifting rod, slotting block can be driven to move up and down, can carry out slotting work to the cultivation pot, second conveying belt 8 conveys the seedling tray to the top of stand 7, the staff takes out the forest seedling on the seedling tray and embeds in the notch of cultivation pot, after completing transplanting work, another pusher assembly 5 is used to push it out.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forest seedling three-dimensional planting and transplanting device, comprising a conveying groove plate (1), characterized in that: One side of the conveying groove plate (1) is connected with a feeding mechanism for conveying the cultivation pots, the conveying groove plate (1) is connected with a discharging groove plate (4) on the side away from the feeding mechanism, one end of the conveying groove plate (1) close to the discharging groove plate (4) is provided with a positioning assembly (6), the end of the conveying groove plate (1) away from the positioning assembly (6) and the side of the conveying groove plate (1) away from the discharging groove plate (4) are both installed with a pushing assembly (5), the top end of the conveying groove plate (1) is installed with a stand (7), the stand (7) is installed with a slotting assembly (9) for slotting the soil of the cultivation pots, the top end of the stand (7) is installed with a second conveying belt (8) for conveying the seedling trays.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove plate (2) fixed on one side of the conveying groove plate (1), and the feeding groove plate (2) is provided with a first conveying belt (3) extending into the conveying groove plate (1).

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (5) comprises an L-shaped plate (51) fixed on the outer side of the conveying groove plate (1), one end of the L-shaped plate (51) away from the conveying groove plate (1) is fixed with an electric telescopic rod (52), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (52) is fixed with a pushing plate (53) for pushing the cultivation pots.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (6) comprises an end plate fixed on the end side of the conveying groove plate (1), the end plate is threadedly connected with a positioning screw rod (63), one end of the positioning screw rod (63) is rotatably connected with an abutting plate (61), and one end of the abutting plate (61) away from the positioning screw rod (63) is rotatably connected with a turnover plate (62) through a torsional spring.

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slotting assembly (9) comprises a top plate fixed on the stand (7), the top plate is installed with an electric lifting rod, and the bottom end of the electric lifting rod is fixed with a slotting block.

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