Pig driving channel
By designing a pig-driving passage suitable for high-rise pig houses, including the first slope section, the second slope section and the rest platform, the bio-epidemic prevention and safety issues of the pig-driving passages between floors of high-rise pig houses were solved, and the effect of one-way passage for pigs and reduced energy consumption was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422171473.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing flat-floor pig houses have poor enclosure and are difficult to meet the requirements of bio-epidemic prevention and safety. In addition, the existing flat-floor pig-driving passage structure cannot meet the needs of driving pigs between floors in building pig houses.
A pig-driving passage is designed, which includes a first slope section, a second slope section and a rest platform. The slope is 0.12 to 0.20, the side walls and the top plate are closed, the side panels are made of skylight tiles to reduce energy consumption, and the surface is designed with anti-slip texture. A drainage structure is set on the rest platform.
It can meet the demand of driving pigs between floors in the building pig house, reduce energy consumption, improve bio-epidemic safety, and the channel design is suitable for one-way passage of pigs.
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Figure CN223452600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to three -dimensional pig raising technical field, specifically is a pig driving channel. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing pig house is generally flat layer scheme, the height difference between flat layer pig house is small, and the elevation is uniform, and the slope of pig driving channel does not need to be considered;
[0003] In order to prevent swine fever, the biological epidemic safety requirement of pig farm is higher and higher, due to the poor closed property of flat layer pig house, it is difficult to meet the biological epidemic safety requirement. With the concept of building pig house, it has the characteristics such as high land resource utilization rate, building closed management and relative independence of each floor, and can effectively block the spread of disease.
[0004] But due to the biological epidemic safety requirement, the pig driving channel between different floors of building pig house needs to be independent, and the streamline cannot exist cross. And due to the height limit, the existing flat layer pig driving channel structure cannot meet the pig driving requirement of building pig house. Therefore, a channel that can meet the pig driving requirement of building pig house is needed, and the slope needs to meet the pig climbing and downhill requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem in the prior art that the pig driving channel cannot meet the pig driving requirement of building pig house.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A pig driving channel, comprising a first slope section, a second slope section and a rest platform, the first slope section, the rest platform and the second slope section are connected in sequence from bottom to top, the first slope section, the rest platform and the second slope section are all provided with a channel, the channel can allow pig to pass in one direction,
[0008] The slope of the first slope section and the second slope section is 0.12-0.20.
[0009] Further, the slope of the first slope section and the second slope section is 0.15.
[0010] Further, the width of the channel is 0.95-1.05m.
[0011] Further, the two sides of the first slope section, the second slope section and the rest platform are provided with continuous side walls, and the side walls and the first slope section / second slope section / rest platform enclose the channel.
[0012] Further, the top of the side wall is provided with a side plate, and the top of the side plate is provided with a top plate, and the top plate is used to close the upper opening of the channel.
[0013] Further, the side plate is a light collecting tile, and the top plate is a single-layer color steel plate.
[0014] Further, a sealing structure is arranged at the gap between the side plate and the top plate.
[0015] Further, a drainage structure is arranged on the rest platform.
[0016] Further, the upper surfaces of the first slope section, the second slope section and the rest platform are provided with anti-skid lines.
[0017] Further, the first slope section and the second slope section are arranged on the same side of the rest platform.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the pig driving channel has the following advantages:
[0019] The pig driving channel can meet the inter-floor pig driving requirement of the building pig house, and can connect adjacent upper and lower floors, and the slope design of the channel can meet the requirement of pigs going up and down the floors, so as to meet the pig driving requirement of the building pig house.
[0020] The channel side wall is made of light collecting tiles, so that the frequency of using light in the pig driving channel in the daytime can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.
[0021] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment two of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view dimension marking drawing of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a right view dimension marking drawing of the utility model.
[0026] In the drawings, the component list represented by each mark is as follows:
[0027] 1, first slope section; 2, second slope section; 3, rest platform; 4, side wall; 5, side plate; 6, top plate; A, channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The principle and characteristics of the utility model will be described below in combination with the drawings, and the examples are only used for explaining the utility model, and are not used for limiting the range of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the orientation or position relation of the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "clockwise" and "counterclockwise" is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0030] Embodiment one:
[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , the first slope section 1 and the second slope section 2 are arranged on the same side of the rest platform 3, and the first slope section 1, the rest platform 3 and the second slope section 3 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
[0032] The first slope section 1, the second slope section 2 and the rest platform 3 adopt a concrete frame structure, a plurality of concrete support columns are arranged below the rest platform 3, and a plurality of concrete support columns are arranged at the end of the second slope section 2 away from the rest platform 3.
[0033] The upper surfaces of the first slope section 1 and the second slope section 2 are consistent with the indoor plane of the pig house, so as to ensure the flatness of the pigs when passing through the pig driving channel, and the concrete used to prepare the first slope section 1, the second slope section 2 and the rest platform 3 is added with corundum.
[0034] Both sides of the first slope section 1, the second slope section 2 and the rest platform 3 are provided with side walls 4, the height H3 of the side wall 4 is 1m, the side wall 4 is made of 120 bricks, the surface of the side wall 4 is coated with 1:3 cement mortar, and a layer of cement paste needs to be coated again.
[0035] The area surrounded by the side wall 4, the first slope section 1, the second slope section 2 and the rest platform 3 is the channel A, and in this embodiment, the top of the channel A is open.
[0036] The pig driving channel is the channel of the pigs in the same direction to the upper layer, and is also the channel of the pigs in the same direction to the lower layer, that is, the pig driving channel is a two-way channel, and according to the habit of the pigs, the slope of the downhill needs to be smaller than the slope of the uphill, and 0.15 is the best slope of the pigs downhill, so the slope of the first slope section 1 and the second slope section 2 is designed according to 0.15.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , specifically, the slope of the first slope section 1 and the second slope section 2 is 0.15, and according to the layer height 4.62m of the pig house, the elevation H1 of the middle rest platform 3 is 2.31m, and the slope length L1 of the first slope section 1 and the second slope section 2 is 15.4m.
[0038] In order to prevent the pigs from turning around (realize the one-way traffic of the pigs) when moving along the channel A, the width W1 of the channel A is 1m, and the width L2 of the rest platform 3 is also 1m, which can prevent the pigs from turning around in the channel A and also allow people to pass through.
[0039] In order to prevent the pigs from slipping during the uphill and downhill processes, the ground of the channel A (i.e. the upper surfaces of the first slope section, the second slope section and the rest platform) needs to be provided with an anti-skid structure, which is an anti-skid texture pressed by the steel bars in this embodiment, the interval of the textures is 100mm, and the depth of the textures is 5mm, which is formed with the concrete structure at one time.
[0040] Preferably, since the pig driving channel needs to be sterilized and disinfected frequently, a drainage structure needs to be arranged at the rest platform 3, a floor drain is arranged at the rest platform 3, and the floor drain needs to be used in cooperation with a water trap to prevent mosquitoes from entering the channel A from the floor drain, the floor drain and the water trap are connected with a drain pipe to drain the sewage to a sewage system.
[0041] Embodiment two:
[0042] This embodiment is improved on the basis of the embodiment one, and the difference lies in the structure of the channel A.
[0043] As shown in Figure 2 In order to prevent mosquitoes and rain, the side plate 5 and the top plate 6 are arranged on the side wall 4.
[0044] In this embodiment, the top of the side wall 4 is vertically provided with the side plate 5, which is a light tile, the light tile can reduce the use frequency of the light in the channel A, and can prevent mosquitoes and rain, the top surface of the channel A is closed by the top plate 6, which is a single-layer color steel plate with a thickness of 0.426; a sealing structure is arranged at the gap between the single-layer color steel plate and the light tile, and the sealing structure comprises foam and polyurethane, the foam is used to fill the wave crest of the light tile, and the polyurethane foam is used to fill other gaps between the light tile and the single-layer color steel plate.
[0045] The distance H2 from the ground of the top plate 6 is 2.2m, which meets the demand of the production personnel to pass through.
[0046] The above is an example of the best embodiment of the utility model, wherein the parts not described in detail are the common knowledge of those skilled in the art. The protection scope of the utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical inspiration of the utility model is also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pig raceway, characterized in that It comprises a first slope section (1), a second slope section (2) and a resting platform (3), the first slope section (1), the resting platform (3) and the second slope section (2) are sequentially connected from bottom to top, and a passageway (A) is arranged on the first slope section (1), the resting platform (3) and the second slope section (2), the passageway (A) can allow the pig to pass in one direction, The slope of the first slope section (1) and the second slope section (2) is 0.12-0.
20.
2. A pigging passage according to claim 1, characterised in that The slope of the first slope section (1) and the second slope section (2) is 0.
15.
3. The hog chute of claim 1, wherein, The width of the passageway (A) is 0.95-1.05 m.
4. The hog chute of claim 1, wherein, Both sides of the first slope section (1), the second slope section (2) and the resting platform (3) are provided with a continuous side wall (4), and the side wall (4) and the first slope section (1) / the second slope section (2) / the resting platform (3) enclose the passageway (A).
5. A pigging passage according to claim 4, characterised in that A side plate (5) is arranged above the side wall (4), a top plate (6) is arranged above the side plate (5), and the top plate (6) is used for closing the upper opening of the passageway (A).
6. A pigging passage according to claim 5, characterised in that The side plate (5) is a light collecting tile, and the top plate (6) is a single-layer color steel plate.
7. The hog chute of claim 5, wherein, A sealing structure is arranged at the gap between the side plate (5) and the top plate (6).
8. The hog chute of claim 1, wherein, A drainage structure is arranged on the resting platform (3).
9. The hog tunnel of claim 1 wherein, The upper surfaces of the first slope section (1), the second slope section (2) and the resting platform (3) are provided with anti-skid lines.
10. The hog tunnel of claim 1 wherein, The first slope section (1) and the second slope section (2) are arranged on the same side of the resting platform (3).