Camellia oil cold stripping production equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses camellia oil cold removal production equipment, belongs to the technical field of camellia oil refining, and mainly solves the problems that in the prior art, degreasing equipment only depends on a low-temperature crystallization mode to separate waxiness, the efficiency of freezing to remove waxiness substances is not high, and rapid crystallization of camellia oil can cause waxiness residues, so that the degreasing effect of the equipment is influenced, and the production cost is reduced. The cold stripping production equipment comprises a mounting bottom plate, a supporting seat is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, a refrigerator is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting seat, a freezing pot is arranged in the refrigerator, a heat conduction coil pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the freezing pot, and the heat conduction coil pipe is fixed in the refrigerator; an adsorption box is arranged at the top of the freezing pot through a filtering box, a filtering assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, and the equipment has the cold removal effect of keeping the original taste of camellia oil; removing an oil film, degreasing and dewaxing; the shelf life is prolonged; the freshness is kept.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to camellia oil refining technical field more specifically, especially, relate to a kind of camellia oil cold production equipment of removing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tea oil, also known as camellia oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of camellia oleifera abel, with golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clear and transparent, fragrance, pure taste, camellia vulgaris is commonly known as camellia, wild tea, white flower tea, which is a kind of high-quality edible oil plant unique to China, and in the production process of camellia oil, oil is mainly prepared by pressing method and solvent extraction method, and then refined by five removal process to obtain finished camellia oil, and the refining process includes degumming, deacidification, bleaching, deodorization and dewaxing, which needs to use cold production equipment to freeze and remove waxy substances in oil to produce pure camellia oil, and the role of cold removal is to keep the original flavor of camellia oil; Remove oil film, degrease, remove wax; Extend shelf life and keep fresh.

[0003] However, there are many types of degreasing equipment in the prior art, such as the utility model patent CN203794863U relates to a kind of tea oil frozen degreasing equipment, the utility model includes jar body (1), jar body (1) top is equipped with motor (2), motor drives the rotation of stirrer one (3) for mixing oil, jar body top is equipped with feed inlet (4), bottom is equipped with discharge port (5), characterized in that: it further includes condenser (6) for condensing oil in tank. Through the above technical scheme, the utility model adds tea oil into the jar body, and uses the condenser to cool the tea oil under stirring condition, so that the temperature of the tea oil reaches the specified process temperature, and the heat exchange effect is good. Improve the purification of tea oil.

[0004] Although the degreasing equipment can remove the waxy components in the tea oil, the degreasing equipment only relies on low-temperature crystallization method to separate the wax, and the efficiency of freezing and removing the wax is not high, and the rapid crystallization of tea oil will cause the wax to remain, which affects the degreasing effect of the equipment, and is not practical enough. In order to avoid this phenomenon, it is necessary to design a kind of camellia oil cold production equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of this part is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplification or omission may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplification or omission cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of camellia oil cold production equipment, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The application discloses a camellia oil cold separation production device which comprises a mounting bottom plate, a supporting seat fixed to the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate, a refrigeration device fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting seat, a freezing pot arranged in the refrigeration device, a heat conduction coil arranged on the outer surface of the freezing pot and fixed in the refrigeration device, a filter box arranged on the top of the freezing pot, and a filter assembly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the adsorption box is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft through a bearing, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft and located in the adsorption box, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the adsorption box and fixed to one end of the transmission shaft, and an adding hopper is arranged through the top of the adsorption box.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the adsorption box is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft through a bearing, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft and located in the adsorption box, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the adsorption box and fixed to one end of the transmission shaft, and an adding hopper is arranged through the top of the adsorption box.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the freezing pot is fixedly arranged with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft through a bearing, and a plurality of paddles are arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft and located in the freezing pot.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter cartridge, a top cover, a liquid pumping pump, a mounting seat, a filter core and a conveying pipe, the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate is arranged with the filter cartridge, the top end of the filter cartridge is arranged with the top cover, the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate is fixedly arranged with the liquid pumping pump, and the liquid pumping pump is fixed between the refrigeration device and the filter cartridge.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the top cover is arranged with the mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is detachably arranged with the filter core, the filter core is located in the filter cartridge, the output end of the liquid pumping pump is connected with the conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe extends into the filter core from the top cover, and the outer surface of the filter cartridge is embedded with a leading pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the adsorption box is arranged with an end cover through a hinge, the bottom of the adsorption box is embedded with an oil outlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe is fixed above the filter screen, the input end of the liquid pumping pump is connected with a suction pipe, and one end of the suction pipe extends into the adsorption box.

[0014] Due to the use of the above technical scheme, the application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] Before the cold-removing treatment of the crude tea oil, the crude oil is first introduced into the adsorption box, and the adsorption method is used to reasonably adjust the dosage according to the types and contents of the wax, and the appropriate adsorbent is added into the adsorption box, at the same time, the driving force is provided to the transmission shaft through the servo motor, the crude oil and the adsorbent are fully mixed by the stirring rod, the wax in the oil is adsorbed, and the wax components contained in the crude oil are preliminarily removed; when the adsorption treatment of the crude oil is completed, the heat conduction ability of the heat conduction coil is used, the refrigeration device is used to refrigerate the freezing pot, the oil is reduced to the appropriate low temperature through the freezing pot, the wax is crystallized and separated out by using the low-temperature crystallization method, the wax components are further removed, the adsorption method and the low-temperature crystallization method are combined, the good degreasing effect of the equipment is ensured, and the efficiency of the freezing and removal of the wax is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and are incorporated herein in their entirety. The schematic embodiments of the present application and the descriptions thereof are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a perspective structure schematic view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the freezing pot;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the filtering assembly;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view in the adsorption box;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view in the filtering box.

[0023] In the drawings: 1, adsorption box; 2, filtering box; 3, freezing pot; 4, refrigeration device; 5, heat conduction coil; 6, support seat; 7, mounting bottom plate; 8, filter cartridge; 9, top cover; 10, liquid pump; 11, mounting seat; 12, filter core; 13, conveying pipe; 14, transmission shaft; 15, stirring rod; 16, servo motor; 17, adding hopper; 18, sliding bar; 19, fixed frame; 20, filter screen; 21, rotary motor; 22, stirring shaft; 23, paddle; 24, end cover; 25, oil outlet pipe; 26, suction pipe; 27, leading-out pipe; 28, oil leakage port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0025] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present application, therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present application provides the following embodiments.

[0027] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , it is a structural schematic diagram of camellia oil cold stripping production equipment in the embodiment, the function of the equipment in the embodiment is: 1. maintaining the original flavor of camellia oil, 2. removing oil film, removing fat and removing wax, 3. prolonging shelf life and preserving freshness, the production equipment comprises a mounting plate 7, a supporting seat 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 7, an adsorption tank 1 is arranged above the supporting seat 6 through a filter box 2, a transmission shaft 14 is rotatably connected in the adsorption tank 1 through a bearing, a plurality of stirring rods 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 14, and the stirring rods 15 are located in the adsorption tank 1, a servo motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the adsorption tank 1, and the output end of the servo motor 16 is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 14, and an adding hopper 17 is arranged through the top of the adsorption tank 1, before the cold stripping treatment of the crude tea oil, the crude oil is introduced into the adsorption tank 1 through the oil inlet, the amount of adsorbent such as silica gel and activated carbon is reasonably adjusted according to the type and content of wax, and the stirring rods 15 are moved by the transmission shaft 14 driven by the servo motor 16, so that the crude oil and the adsorbent are fully mixed, the wax substances contained in the oil are adsorbed by the physical adsorption performance of the adsorbent, and the wax components contained in the crude oil are preliminarily removed.

[0028] It is worth noting that the two inner walls of the filter box 2 in the embodiment are provided with a sliding groove, the two sliding grooves are slidably installed with a sliding bar 18, the surfaces of the two sliding bars 18 close to each other are provided with a fixed frame 19, the inner surface of the fixed frame 19 is provided with a filter screen 20, and the filter screen 20 is located in the filter box 2, and the bottom of the filter box 2 is provided with an oil leakage hole 28, when the adsorption treatment of the crude oil is completed, the treated oil flows into the filter box 2 from the adsorption tank 1, so that the oil and the adsorbent fall on the filter screen 20, the adsorbent is removed by the filter screen 20, and the camellia oil preliminarily dewaxed flows to the lower side through the oil leakage hole 28.

[0029] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a refrigerator 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 6, a freezing pot 3 is provided inside the refrigerator 4, a heat conducting coil 5 is provided on the outer surface of the freezing pot 3, and the heat conducting coil 5 is fixed in the refrigerator 4, and a rotating motor 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the freezing pot 3, and the output end of the rotating motor 21 is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft 22 through a bearing, and a plurality of blades 23 are provided on the surface of the stirring shaft 22, and the blades 23 are located in the freezing pot 3. The heat conduction capacity of the heat conducting coil 5 is utilized, and the freezing pot 3 is refrigerated by using the refrigerator 4. According to the properties and content of the wax, the introduced oil is reduced to a suitable low temperature through the freezing pot 3, and the low-temperature crystallization method is utilized to make the wax crystallize and precipitate, and further remove the wax component, thereby combining the adsorption method and the low-temperature crystallization method to ensure that the equipment has a good degreasing effect and improve the efficiency of freezing and removing wax.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a filter cartridge 8 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base 7, a top cover 9 is installed on the top of the filter cartridge 8, and a liquid extraction pump 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting base 7, and the liquid extraction pump 10 is fixed between the refrigerator 4 and the filter cartridge 8;

[0031] In this embodiment, a mounting seat 11 is provided at the bottom of the top cover 9, and a filter core 12 is detachably installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 11, and the filter core 12 is located in the filter cartridge 8. The output end of the liquid extraction pump 10 is connected to the delivery pipe 13, and one end of the delivery pipe 13 extends from the top cover 9 into the filter core 12. The outer surface of the filter cartridge 8 is embedded with a derivation pipe 27. After the wax crystals are precipitated, the liquid extraction pump 10 is started to suck the tea oil containing the crystals from the freezing pot 3 into the filter cartridge 8, and thus introduced into the filter core 12. The tea oil is filtered by utilizing the intercepting effect of the filter core 12, so that the precipitated crystals accumulate inside the filter core 12. After the filter core 12 has been used for a long time, it is disassembled and the filter core 12 is cleaned, thereby deriving the refined pure camellia oil.

[0032] It is worth noting that the filter cartridge 8, top cover 9, liquid pump 10, mounting base 11, filter element 12 and delivery pipe 13 in this embodiment constitute a filtering assembly, which is used to filter and remove waxy substances precipitated by low-temperature crystallization.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the adsorption box 1 is provided with an end cover 24 through a hinge, the bottom of the adsorption box 1 is embedded with an oil outlet pipe 25, and the oil outlet pipe 25 is fixed above the filter 20, the input end of the liquid pump 10 is connected to the suction pipe 26, and one end of the suction pipe 26 extends into the adsorption box 1.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camellia oil cold separation and production device, comprising a mounting base plate (7), a supporting seat (6) is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting base plate (7), and a refrigerator (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting seat (6), characterized in that: The inside of the refrigerator (4) is provided with a freezing pot (3), the outer surface of the freezing pot (3) is provided with a heat conduction coil (5), and the heat conduction coil (5) is fixed in the refrigerator (4); the top of the freezing pot (3) is provided with an adsorption box (1) through a filter box (2), and the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (7) is provided with a filtering assembly; The inside of the adsorption box (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (14) through a bearing, the surface of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (15), and the stirring rods (15) are located in the adsorption box (1); one side of the outer surface of the adsorption box (1) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (16), and the output end of the servo motor (16) is fixed with one end of the transmission shaft (14); the top of the adsorption box (1) is provided with an adding hopper (17).

2. The camellia oil cold deoiling production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the adsorption box (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (14) through a bearing, the surface of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (15), and the stirring rods (15) are located in the adsorption box (1); one side of the outer surface of the adsorption box (1) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (16), and the output end of the servo motor (16) is fixed with one end of the transmission shaft (14); the top of the adsorption box (1) is provided with an adding hopper (17).

3. The camellia oil cold deoiling production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the freezing pot (3) is fixedly installed with a rotating motor (21), the output end of the rotating motor (21) is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (22) through a bearing, the surface of the stirring shaft (22) is provided with a plurality of paddles (23), and the paddles (23) are located in the freezing pot (3).

4. The camellia oil cold deoiling production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering assembly is a filter cartridge (8), a top cover (9), a liquid pumping pump (10), a mounting seat (11), a filter core (12) and a conveying pipe (13); the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (7) is provided with the filter cartridge (8); the top end of the filter cartridge (8) is installed with the top cover (9); the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (7) is fixedly installed with the liquid pumping pump (10), and the liquid pumping pump (10) is fixed between the refrigerator (4) and the filter cartridge (8).

5. A camellia oil cold deoiling production apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (9) is provided with the mounting seat (11), the bottom of the mounting seat (11) is detachably installed with the filter core (12), and the filter core (12) is located in the filter cartridge (8); the output end of the liquid pumping pump (10) is connected with the conveying pipe (13), one end of the conveying pipe (13) extends into the filter core (12) from the top cover (9), and the outer surface of the filter cartridge (8) is embedded with a leading pipe (27).

6. The camellia oil cold deoiling production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adsorption box (1) is provided with an end cover (24) through a hinge, the bottom of the adsorption box (1) is embedded with an oil outlet pipe (25), and the oil outlet pipe (25) is fixed above the filter screen (20); the input end of the liquid pumping pump (10) is connected with a suction pipe (26), and one end of the suction pipe (26) extends into the adsorption box (1).

Images