Maize straw feed chemical mixer
By setting up partitions and rotating shafts in the storage hopper to drive the mixing blades and material distribution blades, combined with a spiral conveyor, the problem of traditional equipment being difficult to achieve continuous mixing of corn straw and other feeds is solved, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the demand for large-scale supply is met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423005965.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional feed mixing equipment has difficulty in achieving continuous large-scale mixing of corn straw and other feeds, is inefficient, and cannot meet the feed supply needs of farms.
The mixing method is adopted during the feed discharge process. The space is divided by partitions in the storage hopper, and the shaft is used to drive the stirring blades and the dividing blades to rotate, so as to achieve synchronous mixing and breaking up of corn straw feed and other feeds. Combined with the use of spiral conveying paddles, continuous mixing operation is realized.
It improves the mixing efficiency of corn straw feed and other feeds, realizes continuous mixing and discharge, and meets the needs of large-scale feed supply.
Smart Images
Figure CN223454093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a corn straw feed mixing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Due to the low crude protein quality and high crude fiber content of corn straw under natural conditions, it contains lignin which is not easily digested by livestock, and thus it is difficult to be directly used as feed to feed livestock, but after treatment by ensiling, ammoniation, biochemical fermentation and the like, lignin can be degraded, the crude fiber content can be reduced, and the nutritional value and utilization rate and digestibility of the straw can be improved, and the digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, protein, neutral and acid detergent fiber in the treated straw can reach the same level as that of high-quality forage, thereby meeting the nutritional needs of livestock, so corn straw can be used as feed.
[0003] Compared with traditional feed, corn straw feed is low in cost, can not only reduce the burden on the land and reduce the pollution of agricultural waste on the environment, but also realize the recycling of resources, in addition, by mixing and using corn straw feed with other feed, the feed cost can be reduced and the economic benefit can be improved, and in the case of tight feed resources or high price, corn straw feed mixing becomes an effective alternative. In order to mix the corn straw feed and other feed evenly, a mixing device is needed to mix the corn straw feed and other feed, the traditional feed mixing device usually adopts the mode of putting different feeds into a container for stirring and mixing, which can achieve the purpose of uniform mixing of the feed, but after each mixing, the feed needs to be discharged and fed again, it is difficult to continuously mix a large amount of feed, the efficiency is low, and it is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale feed supply of the farm, therefore, the utility model provides a corn straw feed mixing machine. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a corn straw feed mixing machine, which adopts a mixing mode of mixing during feed discharge, realizes continuous mixing of corn straw feed and other feed, and improves the mixing efficiency of the feed.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a corn stalk feed mixing machine, including the material collecting box, the material collecting box top is provided with the storage hopper, the storage hopper bottom end is connected with the connecting cylinder between the material collecting box, at least vertical setting has a bulkhead in the middle part position of storage hopper, and the bulkhead divides the inside of storage hopper into at least two spaces equally, and the connecting cylinder communicates the material collecting box with each space separated out in the storage hopper, the middle part vertical rotation of storage hopper and connecting cylinder is equipped with the axle rod, the bottom end lateral wall of axle rod is provided with the stirring vane in the connecting cylinder, and the top of storage hopper is equipped with the first motor for driving the rotation of axle rod.
[0007] Preferably, an axle sleeve is provided at the middle part of the storage hopper and passes through the bulkhead, the axle rod passes through the axle sleeve, and the top end of the axle sleeve is horizontally provided with a supporting plate, and the first motor is assembled on the supporting plate.
[0008] Preferably, a support rod is radially fixed on the lateral wall of the axle rod at a position corresponding to the bottom end of the storage hopper, and the end of the support rod is obliquely assembled with a raking rod.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the axle rod penetrates the connecting cylinder and extends into the material collecting box and is connected with a distributing vane plate, the end of the distributing vane plate away from the axle rod is obliquely distributed downward, and the distributing vane plate is curved in a circular arc shape along the width direction.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the material collecting box is provided in a bucket shape, a discharge pipe is connected to one end of the bottom of the material collecting box in a lead-through manner, a spiral conveying paddle is rotatably installed in the discharge pipe and the bottom of the material collecting box, and a second motor for driving the rotation of the spiral conveying paddle is assembled on the end of the material collecting box away from the discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a baffle is horizontally inserted into the top of the connecting cylinder, a slot capable of accommodating the axle rod is formed in the baffle, the slot penetrates one end surface of the baffle, a stopper is provided on the end of the baffle away from the slot, and a handle is provided on the stopper.
[0012] Preferably, a base is horizontally provided on the bottom of the material collecting box, a supporting plate is vertically fixed between the base and the lateral wall of the material collecting box, an ear plate is provided on the lateral wall of the storage hopper, and a support column is vertically connected between the base and the ear plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a through the at least two spaces of inside storage hopper, the corn straw feed after being handled through ensiling, ammoniation, biochemical fermentation etc. method after being smashed, with other feed is sent to the different space in the storage hopper in -synchronization and falls into the connecting cylinder, through the rotation of the first motor drive axle, axle drives stirring vane and the rotation of the distribution vane, and stirring vane rotation can mix the corn straw feed and other feed that falls into the connecting cylinder together, and the distribution vane rotation can scatter the feed that falls into the material collecting box and mixes, thereby make corn straw feed and other feed even mix, through the actual of material collecting box bottom hopper structure, the mixed feed concentrates and falls into the material collecting box bottom, and the rotation of the second motor drive screw conveyor paddle can be mixed and discharged from the discharge pipe, the whole adopts the mixing mode of mixing in the process of feed discharge, and the rational structure can realize the continuous mixing operation of corn straw feed and other feed, and improves the mixing efficiency of feed.
[0015] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the material collecting box, storage hopper and connecting cylinder of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the baffle of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the axle bottom end of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the distribution vane of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, material collecting box;2, storage hopper;3, connecting cylinder;4, base;5, discharge pipe;6, lug;7, support column;8, support plate;9, partition;10, shaft sleeve pipe;11, supporting plate;12, first motor;13, axle;14, baffle;15, screw conveyor paddle;16, second motor;17, notch;18, stopper;19, handle;20, stirring vane;21, support rod;22, raking lever;23, distribution vane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Example 1
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model preferably provides technical schemes: a corn straw feed mixing machine, including the material collecting box 1, the material collecting box 1 top is provided with the storage hopper 2, and the storage hopper 2 bottom end is connected with the connecting cylinder 3 between the material collecting box 1, the material collecting box 1 bottom is horizontally provided with the base 4, and the base 4 is vertically fixed with the supporting plate 8 between the side wall of material collecting box 1, and the ear plate 6 is set up on the side wall of storage hopper 2, and the base 4 is vertically connected with the support 7 between the ear plate 6. At least one partition 9 is vertically arranged at the inner middle position of the storage hopper 2, the partition 9 divides the inside of the storage hopper 2 into at least two spaces, for containing corn straw feed and other feed, the connecting cylinder 3 communicates the material collecting box 1 and each space separated in the storage hopper 2; the shaft rod 13 is vertically rotatably assembled in the middle part of the storage hopper 2 and the connecting cylinder 3, the stirring blade 20 located in the connecting cylinder 3 is arranged on the bottom end side wall of the shaft rod 13, and the first motor 12 for driving the shaft rod 13 to rotate is assembled on the top of the storage hopper 2, through the structural mode, corn straw feed after being crushed and treated by ensiling, ammoniation, biochemical fermentation and other methods and other feed are respectively sent into different spaces in the storage hopper 2, the corn straw feed and other feed in the storage hopper 2 fall into the connecting cylinder 3 from different spaces synchronously, the first motor 12 is started to drive the shaft rod 13 to rotate, the shaft rod 13 drives the stirring blade 20 to rotate, the stirring blade 20 can stir and mix the corn straw feed and other feed falling into the connecting cylinder 3 together, so as to achieve the purpose of mixing corn straw feed and other feed, and the mixing mode of mixing in the process of feed discharge can realize the continuous mixing operation of corn straw feed and other feed, and improve the mixing efficiency of feed.
[0024] In the embodiment, the shaft sleeve pipe 10 is arranged at the inner middle position of the storage hopper 2 and passes through the partition 9, the shaft rod 13 passes through the shaft sleeve pipe 10, the top end of the shaft sleeve pipe 10 is horizontally provided with the supporting plate 11, and the first motor 12 is assembled on the supporting plate 11. The support rod 21 is fixed radially on the side wall of the shaft rod 13 at the position corresponding to the bottom end of the storage hopper 2, the end of the support rod 21 is obliquely assembled with the shoveling rod 22, and the support rod 21 and the shoveling rod 22 rotate synchronously with the shaft rod 13, which can prevent the feed from being blocked at the communication between the storage hopper 2 and the connecting cylinder 3.
[0025] Further, the bottom end of the shaft 13 penetrates the connecting cylinder 3 and extends into the collecting box 1, and is connected with a distributing vane 23. The end of the distributing vane 23 away from the shaft 13 is downwardly inclined and distributed. The distributing vane 23 is curved in a circular arc shape along the width direction. The distributing vane 23 rotates along with the shaft 13, and can scatter the mixed feed falling into the collecting box 1, further mixes the feed, and improves the mixing effect of the feed.
[0026] In the embodiment, the bottom of the collecting box 1 is provided in a bucket shape. One end of the bottom of the collecting box 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 5. The discharge pipe 5 and the inner bottom of the collecting box 1 are rotatably provided with a spiral conveying paddle 15. The end of the collecting box 1 away from the discharge pipe 5 is provided with a second motor 16 for driving the spiral conveying paddle 15 to rotate. The mixed feed is concentrated and falls into the inner bottom of the collecting box 1. The second motor 16 is started to drive the spiral conveying paddle 15 to rotate, so that the mixed feed is continuously discharged from the discharge pipe 5.
[0027] In a further embodiment, the top of the connecting cylinder 3 is horizontally inserted with a baffle 14. The baffle 14 is provided with a slot 17 capable of embedding the shaft 13. The slot 17 penetrates one end surface of the baffle 14. The end of the baffle 14 away from the slot 17 is provided with a stop block 18. The stop block 18 is provided with a handle 19. Before the mixing starts, the baffle 14 can be inserted into the connecting cylinder 3 to cut off and block the connecting cylinder 3, which is conducive to putting the corn stalk feed and other feeds into the storage hopper 2.
[0028] In use, the corn stalk feed and other feeds treated by crushing and methods such as ensiling, ammoniation, and biochemical fermentation are respectively put into different spaces in the storage hopper 2. After the baffle 14 on the connecting cylinder 3 is pulled away, the corn stalk feed and other feeds in the storage hopper 2 fall into the connecting cylinder 3 from different spaces at the same time. At this time, the first motor 12 is started to drive the shaft 13 to rotate, and the shaft 13 drives the stirring blade 20 and the distributing vane 23 to rotate. The stirring blade 20 can stir and mix the corn stalk feed and other feeds falling into the connecting cylinder 3 at the same time. The distributing vane 23 can scatter the mixed feed falling into the collecting box 1. In this way, the corn stalk feed and other feeds are uniformly mixed. The mixed feed falls into the inner bottom of the collecting box 1. The second motor 16 is started to drive the spiral conveying paddle 15 to rotate, so that the mixed feed can be discharged from the discharge pipe 5. The whole mixing mode is to mix the feed in the process of discharging the feed. The structure is reasonable, the continuous mixing operation of the corn stalk feed and other feeds can be realized, and the mixing efficiency of the feed is improved.
[0029] The concept, specific structure and generated technical effects of the utility model are clearly and completely described above in combination with the embodiments and the drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative labor based on the embodiments of the utility model all fall within the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, all the connection relationships mentioned in the text do not mean that the components are directly connected, but that a better connection structure can be composed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation.
[0030] The specific description of the above embodiments of the utility model is only used for further illustrating the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model. The skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the utility model according to the content of the above utility model, which all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A corn straw feed mixing machine comprising a material collecting box (1), characterized in that: a storage hopper (2) is arranged above the material collecting box (1), and a connecting cylinder (3) is connected between the bottom end of the storage hopper (2) and the material collecting box (1); at least one partition plate (9) is vertically arranged in the middle of the storage hopper (2), which equally divides the interior of the storage hopper (2) into at least two spaces, and the connecting cylinder (3) is connected with each space divided in the storage hopper (2) and the material collecting box (1); a shaft rod (13) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the storage hopper (2) and the connecting cylinder (3), a stirring blade (20) is arranged on the sidewall of the bottom end of the shaft rod (13) and located in the connecting cylinder (3), and a first motor (12) is arranged on the top of the storage hopper (2) and used to drive the rotation of the shaft rod (13). An axle sleeve (10) is arranged at the middle position of the storage hopper (2) and passes through the partition plate (9), the shaft rod (13) passes through the axle sleeve (10), and a supporting plate (11) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the axle sleeve (10); the first motor (12) is arranged on the supporting plate (11).
2. The corn stover feedletting mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the sidewall of the shaft rod (13) and corresponds to the bottom end of the storage hopper (2) in a radial direction, and a raking rod (22) is obliquely arranged at the end of the supporting rod (21).
3. The corn stover feedletting mixer of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the shaft rod (13) penetrates through the connecting cylinder (3) and extends into the material collecting box (1), and a distributing blade (23) is connected to the bottom end of the shaft rod (13), the end of the distributing blade (23) away from the shaft rod (13) is obliquely arranged downward, and the distributing blade (23) is curved in a circular arc shape along the width direction.
4. The corn stover feedletting mixer of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the material collecting box (1) is arranged in a bucket shape, one end of the bottom of the material collecting box (1) is connected with a discharging pipe (5), a spiral conveying paddle (15) is rotatably arranged in the bottom of the discharging pipe (5) and the material collecting box (1), and a second motor (16) is arranged on the end of the material collecting box (1) away from the discharging pipe (5) and used to drive the rotation of the spiral conveying paddle (15).
5. The corn stover feedletting mixer of claim 1, wherein: A baffle (14) is horizontally inserted into the top of the connecting cylinder (3), a slot (17) capable of accommodating the shaft rod (13) is arranged on the baffle (14), the slot (17) penetrates through one end surface of the baffle (14), a stop block (18) is arranged on the end of the baffle (14) away from the slot (17), and a handle (19) is arranged on the stop block (18).
6. The corn stover feedletting mixer of claim 1, wherein: A base (4) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box (1), a supporting plate (8) is vertically arranged between the sidewall of the material collecting box (1) and the base (4), an ear plate (6) is arranged on the sidewall of the storage hopper (2), and a supporting column (7) is vertically connected between the base (4) and the ear plate (6).
7. The corn stover feedletting mixer of claim 1, wherein: