Fresh fruit sorting equipment

By designing fresh fruit sorting equipment with limiting and positioning devices, the problem of incomplete wolfberry sorting is solved, efficient separation and sorting of wolfberries is achieved, and the picking quality and installation efficiency are improved.

CN223454637UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21NINGXIA TEYUAN CHARACTERISTIC AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422569836.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the existing wolfberry harvester fruit sorting device does not completely separate the wolfberry dried fruits with full grains from the dried fruits with shriveled surfaces.

Method used

A fresh fruit sorting equipment was designed, including a limiting device and a positioning device. By setting components such as a turntable, a control lever, a motor, and a sensor, the position of wolfberries can be restricted and separated. The wolfberries are sorted using a conveyor belt and are sorted according to color using a color sorter.

Benefits of technology

It improves the separation effect of wolfberry, ensures the picking quality, improves the installation efficiency, and realizes the efficient sorting of wolfberry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to fresh fruit sorting equipment which comprises an installation table, a material collecting frame is installed on the upper surface of the installation table, a feeding frame is installed on the upper surface of the installation table, a color sorter is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation table, and a conveying belt is installed on the upper surface of the installation table. A first collecting box is mounted on the side face of the mounting table, a second collecting box is mounted on the side, close to the first collecting box, of the mounting table, a limiting device is arranged on the side face of the feeding frame and comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the feeding frame, and a rotating plate is rotationally connected to the side face of the mounting plate; a control rod is fixedly connected to the side, away from the mounting plate, of the rotating plate, and a plurality of rotating rods are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame. According to the utility model, the problem that the dried wolfberry fruits with full particles are not thoroughly separated from the dried wolfberry fruits of which the surfaces are seriously shrunk is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a picking equipment technical field especially relates to a fresh fruit picking equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medlar is a perennial woody plant of Solanaceae Lycium, has the effects of anti-fatigue, liver nourishing and eyesight improving, delaying aging, reducing blood sugar and blood lipid and improving immunity, therefore is widely used in medicine, health care product and beauty field, in order to guarantee the quality of medlar, after picking, medlar usually needs to be picked, and different medlars of different sizes and qualities are treated respectively.

[0003] A fruit sorting device of medlar harvesting machine is disclosed in a Chinese patent with publication number CN214430253U, which has the technical solution points as follows: including screening mechanism, feed frame, bottom plate, transmission mechanism and color sorting mechanism, the lower surfaces of the two screening mechanism bodies and the lower surfaces of the second fixing seats are welded with the upper surface of the bottom plate body, the first screening strips and the second screening strips are rotatably connected with the transmission pipes, the lower surfaces of the two color sorting mechanism bodies are welded with the upper surface of the bottom plate body, the air pipes are connected with the electromagnetic valves, and the photoelectric detectors are installed on the side surfaces of the color sorting mechanism bodies. The fruit sorting device of medlar harvesting machine distinguishes the maturity of medlars by color through the photoelectric detectors, opens the electromagnetic valve when detecting unripe medlars, and the air gun blows the compressed air to separate the ripe medlars from the unripe medlars.

[0004] The existing related technology often has the following defects: the fruit sorting device of medlar harvesting machine in the prior art is not thorough enough in separating the granular and full medlar dry fruits from the medlar dry fruits with serious surface shrinkage.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a fresh fruit picking equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the defect that the fruit sorting device of medlar harvesting machine in the prior art is not thorough enough in separating the granular and full medlar dry fruits from the medlar dry fruits with serious surface shrinkage, and provides a fresh fruit picking equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a fresh fruit sorting equipment, including the installation platform, the upper surface of installation platform is installed with the receiving frame, the upper surface of installation platform is installed with the feed frame, the upper surface fixedly connected with the color sorter of installation platform, the upper surface of installation platform is installed with the conveyer belt, the side of installation platform is installed with the first collection box, the side of installation platform close to the first collection box is installed with the second collection box, the side of feed frame is equipped with the limiting device, the limiting device includes the mounting plate, the mounting plate fixedly connected in the side of feed frame, the side of mounting plate is rotatably connected with the rotating plate, the side fixedly connected with the control rod of rotating plate away from mounting plate.

[0008] The effect of the above components is that: by setting the mounting plate, the rotating plate can be connected to the feed frame, by setting the rotating plate, the outlet of the feed frame can be closed, and by setting the control rod, the rotation of the rotating plate can be controlled.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the receiving frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods, and the surface of the plurality of rotating rods is fixedly connected with a plurality of control plates.

[0010] The effect of the above components is that: the rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving frame can rotate, and by setting the control plate, the goji berries falling into the receiving frame can drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the side of the feed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the control rod.

[0012] The effect of the above components is that: by setting the connecting block, the motor can be installed on the feed frame, and by setting the motor, the control rod can be driven to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the receiving frame close to the motor is fixedly connected with a controller, and the side of the receiving frame close to the controller is fixedly connected with an inductor.

[0014] The effect of the above components is that: the controller can receive the signal of the inductor, so as to control the start of the motor.

[0015] Preferably, the side of the installation platform close to the first collection box is provided with a positioning device, the positioning device includes a first positioning plate, the first positioning plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation platform, and the side of the first positioning plate close to the second collection box is fixedly connected with two second positioning plates.

[0016] The effect of the above components is that: by setting the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, the position of the first collection box and the second collection box can be limited when the first collection box and the second collection box are installed, and the positioning effect is achieved.

[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the two second positioning plates is slidably connected with a stopper, the side of the stopper away from the second collecting box is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the upper surface of the two second positioning plates is fixedly connected with a top plate.

[0018] The above components achieve the effect that the stopper and the top plate can position the second collecting box when the second collecting box is installed.

[0019] Preferably, the end of the pull rod away from the stopper is fixedly connected with a pull plate, the surface of the pull rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the pull plate and the second positioning plate.

[0020] The above components achieve the effect that the pull plate can facilitate the movement of the pull rod and the stopper, and can facilitate the installation of the spring, and the spring can limit the position of the pull rod.

[0021] In summary:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the position of the wolfberry can be limited after the wolfberry is poured into the feeding frame through the limiting device, the effect of separating the full and shriveled wolfberry through the feeding frame is ensured as much as possible, so that the quality of the picked wolfberry can be ensured as much as possible.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the positioning effect can be achieved in the process of installing the first collecting box and the second collecting box through the positioning device, so that the installation of the first collecting box and the second collecting box can be facilitated as much as possible, and the installation efficiency is improved. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model; Figure 1

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning device of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stopper of the utility model.

[0029] ​Legend: 1, installation platform; 2, feed frame; 3, material collecting frame; 4, conveying belt; 5, first collecting box; 6, second collecting box; 7, color sorter; 8, limiting device; 81, rotating plate; 82, mounting plate; 83, control rod; 84, motor; 85, connecting block; 86, rotating rod; 87, control plate; 88, inductor; 89, controller; 9, positioning device; 91, first positioning plate; 92, second positioning plate; 93, top plate; 94, stop block; 95, pull rod; 96, pull plate; 97, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a fresh fruit sorting equipment, including installation platform 1, the upper surface of installation platform 1 is installed with material collecting frame 3, the upper surface of installation platform 1 is installed with feed frame 2, the upper surface of installation platform 1 is fixedly connected with color sorter 7, the upper surface of installation platform 1 is installed with conveying belt 4, the side surface of installation platform 1 is installed with first collecting box 5, the side of installation platform 1 close to first collecting box 5 is installed with second collecting box 6, the side surface of feed frame 2 is equipped with limiting device 8, and the side of installation platform 1 close to first collecting box 5 is equipped with positioning device 9.

[0031] The specific setting and role of limiting device 8 and positioning device 9 will be described below.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 In the embodiment shown in the figure: limiting device 8 includes mounting plate 82, mounting plate 82 is fixedly connected on the side surface of feed frame 2, the side surface of mounting plate 82 is rotatably connected with rotating plate 81, and the side, away from mounting plate 82, of rotating plate 81 is fixedly connected with control rod 83. The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that: by setting mounting plate 82, rotating plate 81 can be connected to feed frame 2, by setting rotating plate 81, the outlet of feed frame 2 can be closed, and by setting control rod 83, the rotation of rotating plate 81 can be controlled. The inner wall of material collecting frame 3 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods 86, and the surface of a plurality of rotating rods 86 is fixedly connected with a plurality of control plates 87. The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that: rotating rod 86 rotatably connected on the inner wall of material collecting frame 3 can rotate, and by setting control plate 87, the goji fruits falling into material collecting frame 3 can drive rotating rod 86 to rotate.

[0033] The side of the feeding frame 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 85, the surface of the connecting block 85 is fixedly connected with a motor 84, and the output end of the motor 84 is fixedly connected with a control rod 83. The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that the motor 84 can be installed on the feeding frame 2 through the setting of the connecting block 85, and the control rod 83 can be driven to rotate through the setting of the motor 84. The side of the material collecting frame 3 close to the motor 84 is fixedly connected with a controller 89, and the side of the material collecting frame 3 close to the controller 89 is fixedly connected with an inductor 88. The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that the controller 89 can receive the signal of the inductor 88, so as to control the starting of the motor 84.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 and Figure 5 Specifically, the positioning device 9 includes a first positioning plate 91 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting table 1, and two second positioning plates 92 fixedly connected to the side of the first positioning plate 91 close to the second collecting box 6. The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that the positions of the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6 can be limited when the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6 are installed, thereby achieving the positioning effect. The inner walls of the two second positioning plates 92 are both slidingly connected with a stop block 94, the side of the stop block 94 away from the second collecting box 6 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 95, and the upper surfaces of the two second positioning plates 92 are both fixedly connected with a top plate 93. The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that the second collecting box 6 can be positioned when being installed through the setting of the stop block 94 and the top plate 93.

[0035] The end of the pull rod 95 away from the stop block 94 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 96, the surface of the pull rod 95 is sleeved with a spring 97, and the two ends of the spring 97 are respectively fixedly connected with the pull plate 96 and the second positioning plate 92. The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that the pull rod 95 and the stop block 94 can be moved conveniently through the setting of the pull plate 96, and the spring 97 can be installed conveniently, and the position of the pull rod 95 can be limited through the setting of the spring 97.

[0036] The working principle is that when the fresh fruit sorting device is used for sorting wolfberry, the wolfberry to be sorted is first poured into the feeding frame 2, the withered wolfberry is made to enter the collecting frame 3 on the mounting table 1 through shaking of the feeding frame 2, at this time, the wolfberry entering the collecting frame 3 drives the control plate 87 to drive the rotating rod 86 to rotate, when no wolfberry enters the collecting frame 3, the rotating rod 86 stops rotating, at this time, the inductor 88 sends a signal to the controller 89, the controller 89 controls the motor 84 on the connecting block 85, so that the control rod 83 drives the rotating plate 81 to rotate on the surface of the mounting plate 82, the rotating plate 81 rotates away from the feeding frame 2, and the restriction on the wolfberry in the feeding frame 2 is released, the wolfberry in the feeding frame 2 falls on the conveying belt 4, and the conveying belt 4 is driven to be close to the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6, and the color sorter 7 is started at the same time, so that the wolfberry with bright color enters the second collecting box 6, the sorting work of the wolfberry is completed, through the setting of the limiting device 8, the position of the wolfberry can be limited after the wolfberry is poured into the feeding frame 2, and the effect of separating the full wolfberry and the withered wolfberry through the feeding frame 2 is ensured as much as possible, so that the quality of the sorted wolfberry can be ensured as much as possible.

[0037] When the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6 are installed, first, the pull plate 96 drives the pull rod 95 to slide on the inner wall of the second positioning plate 92, so that the stop block 94 moves away from the top plate 93, then the first collecting box 5 is moved to be close to the first positioning plate 91, the installation of the first collecting box 5 is completed, the pull plate 96 is loosened, and under the elastic force of the spring 97, the pull plate 96 moves to be close to the second positioning plate 92, then the second collecting box 6 is moved to be close to the second positioning plate 92 and the top plate 93, so that the installation of the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6 is completed, through the setting of the positioning device 9, the positioning effect can be achieved in the process of installing the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6, so that the installation of the first collecting box 5 and the second collecting box 6 is facilitated as much as possible, and the installation efficiency is improved.

[0038] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, it also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, it also can be electrical connection, it can be directly connected, it also can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A fresh fruit sorting device, comprising a mounting platform (1), a receiving frame (3) being mounted on the upper surface of the mounting platform (1), a feeding frame (2) being mounted on the upper surface of the mounting platform (1), a color sorter (7) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting platform (1), a conveyor belt (4) being mounted on the upper surface of the mounting platform (1), a first collecting box (5) being mounted on the side of the mounting platform (1), a second collecting box (6) being mounted on the side of the mounting platform (1) close to the first collecting box (5), a limiting device (8) being provided on the side of the feeding frame (2), and characterized in that: The limiting device (8) comprises a mounting plate (82) fixedly connected to the side of the feeding frame (2), and a rotating plate (81) rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate (82), and a control rod (83) fixedly connected to the side, away from the mounting plate (82), of the rotating plate (81).

2. A fresh fruit sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inner wall of the material collecting frame (3) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods (86), and the surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods (86) are fixedly connected with a plurality of control plates (87).

3. A fresh fruit sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the feeding frame (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (85), and the surface of the connecting block (85) is fixedly connected with a motor (84), and the output end of the motor (84) is fixedly connected with the control rod (83).

4. A fresh fruit sorting apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: The side, close to the motor (84), of the material collecting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a controller (89), and the side, close to the controller (89), of the material collecting frame (3) is fixedly connected with an inductor (88).

5. A fresh fruit sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting table (1) is provided with a positioning device (9) on the side close to the first collecting box (5), and the positioning device (9) comprises a first positioning plate (91) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting table (1), and two second positioning plates (92) fixedly connected to the side, close to the second collecting box (6), of the first positioning plate (91).

6. A fresh fruit sorting apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that: The inner walls of the two second positioning plates (92) are slidably connected with a stop block (94), the side, away from the second collecting box (6), of the stop block (94) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (95), and the upper surfaces of the two second positioning plates (92) are fixedly connected with a top plate (93).

7. A fresh fruit sorting apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: The end, away from the stop block (94), of the pull rod (95) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (96), the surface of the pull rod (95) is sleeved with a spring (97), and the two ends of the spring (97) are fixedly connected with the pull plate (96) and the second positioning plate (92), respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fruit sorting device of Chinese wolfberry harvester

    CN214430253U