Door pocket pressing machine

By using the veneer or bottom surface as a reference in the door frame pressing machine to align the longitudinal positions of the main frame and the secondary frame, and combining longitudinal and transverse limiting units, the assembly difficulties caused by the mortise and tenon error and deformation of wooden door frames are solved, and efficient automated assembly is achieved.

CN223455470UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21NANTONG KAPPINTE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423024486.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, it is difficult to overcome the assembly difficulties caused by the machining error of the mortise and tenon or the change in size when assembling the main sleeve and the secondary sleeve. In particular, in wooden door frames, the error caused by the deformation and bending of the wood cannot be effectively solved.

Method used

By using a door frame pressing machine, the main and secondary frames are aligned and interlocked based on the decorative or bottom surfaces of the main and secondary frames. Combined with longitudinal and lateral limiting units, the main and secondary frames are precisely aligned and assembled, overcoming errors caused by bending, processing, and deformation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the success rate and efficiency of door assembly, can adapt to wood deformation and processing errors, and ensures the smooth assembly of the main and auxiliary frames.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of door pocket processing equipment, in particular to a door pocket pressing machine which is characterized in that a pressing working table comprises a working table base plate mounted through a rack, a fixed working table fixedly mounted on the working table base plate and a floating working table elastically mounted on the working table base plate; the longitudinal limiting unit comprises a lifting component installed through the rack, an installation plate arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting component, a fixed limiting component and a floating limiting component, the fixed limiting component and the floating limiting component are arranged on the installation plate, and the fixed limiting component is matched with the floating workbench and takes the fixed limiting component as a longitudinal limiting reference; and the floating limiting component is matched with the fixed workbench and takes the fixed workbench as a longitudinal limiting reference. According to the door pocket pressing machine provided by the invention, alignment and insertion are implemented by taking the veneer of one of the main pocket and the auxiliary pocket as a reference and the bottom surface of the other one as a reference, so that the problem that the door pocket is difficult to assemble due to errors generated by bending, processing and deformation can be solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of door pocket processing equipment, and particularly relates to a door pocket pressing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The stepped door pocket generally comprises a main pocket and a secondary pocket, and the two sides of the main pocket and the secondary pocket are both provided with female tenons, the assembly of the two is achieved by inserting the upper piece of the female tenon of the secondary pocket into the tenon groove of the female tenon of the main pocket. Generally, an adhesive is also applied to the upper piece of the female tenon of the secondary pocket and / or the tenon groove of the female tenon of the main pocket.

[0003] Conventionally, the main pocket and the secondary pocket are assembled manually, but the labor intensity is too high and the efficiency is too low. Therefore, the existing technology forms a product of a door pocket automatic assembly machine.

[0004] For example, the stepped door pocket automatic assembly machine disclosed in CN110450256A, entitled "Stepped door pocket automatic assembly machine taking a veneer as a reference and a combination method thereof", comprises a machine base, a first workpiece groove on the upper part of the machine base, a main pocket placed in the first workpiece groove, a second workpiece platform located on the side of the first workpiece groove, a secondary pocket placed on the second workpiece platform, a push module located on the opposite side of the second workpiece platform and the first workpiece groove, used for pushing the secondary pocket to the main pocket to press the secondary pocket and the main pocket together, a lower pressing module installed above the first workpiece groove, comprising a movable pressing piece that can extend above the second workpiece platform and a fixed pressing piece facing the veneer of the main pocket, and an upper pressing module located at the bottom of the first workpiece groove, used for lifting the main pocket to a preset height and pressing the main pocket to keep it flat after the main pocket reaches the preset height. The stepped door pocket automatic assembly machine realizes the automatic assembly of the main pocket and the secondary pocket of the door pocket, has the advantages of saving labor cost, improving the combination forming quality and product production efficiency, etc. SUMMARY

[0005] The assembly of the main pocket and the secondary pocket needs to longitudinally limit the two to align the upper piece of the female tenon of the secondary pocket and the tenon groove of the female tenon of the main pocket, and then the upper piece of the female tenon of the secondary pocket is inserted into the tenon groove of the female tenon of the main pocket through the limitation of one side in the transverse direction and the pushing force of the other side in the transverse direction, and the assembly of the main pocket and the secondary pocket is completed through the continuous application of the pushing force of the other side. However, the main pocket and the secondary pocket have a relatively large length, and the female tenon of the main pocket and the female tenon of the secondary pocket have machining errors. In addition, the main pocket and the secondary pocket are mostly made of wood as raw material, including but not limited to solid wood, wood-based multi-layer board, wood-based shaving board, wood-based fiber board, etc. With the change of environmental temperature and humidity, the wood will deform to a certain extent during the transfer and storage, which will also cause the deviation between the size of the female tenon of the main pocket and the female tenon of the secondary pocket and the machining size, and also cause the bending deformation of the main pocket and the secondary pocket. The above situations may increase the alignment and assembly difficulty between the upper piece of the female tenon of the secondary pocket and the tenon groove of the female tenon of the main pocket.

[0006] In practice, the inventor found that the door pocket automatic assembly machine implemented with the veneer as the reference, which relies on the veneer of the main pocket and the auxiliary pocket as the reference surface to align the processing technology of the door pocket itself, reduces the height error generated in the pressing process of the main pocket and the auxiliary pocket, thereby improving the pressing success rate. However, this can only solve the assembly error caused by the bending of the longer main pocket and auxiliary pocket, and cannot solve the problem of assembly difficulty caused by the machining error or size change of the female tenon.

[0007] The door pocket pressing machine provided by the present application can overcome the problem of difficult assembly caused by bending, machining, and deformation by aligning and inserting one of the main pocket and the auxiliary pocket with the veneer as the reference and the bottom surface of the other as the reference. The present application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A door pocket pressing machine, comprising a rack, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing workbench, transverse abutments and transverse pressing units arranged on both sides of the pressing workbench, and a longitudinal limiting unit,

[0009] The pressing workbench comprises a workbench base plate mounted through the rack, a fixed workbench fixedly mounted on the workbench base plate, and a floating workbench elastically mounted on the workbench base plate,

[0010] The longitudinal limiting unit comprises a lifting component mounted through the rack, a mounting plate arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting component, and a fixed limiting component and a floating limiting component arranged on the mounting plate, wherein the fixed limiting component cooperates with the floating workbench and takes the fixed limiting component as the longitudinal limiting reference, and the floating limiting component cooperates with the fixed workbench and takes the fixed workbench as the longitudinal limiting reference.

[0011] Through the above structure, the lifting component in the longitudinal limiting unit cooperates with the pressing workbench in the pressing mechanism, and in general, the approximate position of the main pocket and the auxiliary pocket in the longitudinal direction is defined by the lifting of the lifting component with the support limiting surface of the pressing workbench as the reference, in other words, the female tenon of the main pocket and the female tenon of the auxiliary pocket are roughly aligned. The fixed workbench cooperates with the floating limiting component, and in fine adjustment, the precise position of the main pocket / auxiliary pocket in the longitudinal direction is further defined by the elastic lifting of the floating limiting component with the support limiting surface of the fixed workbench (i.e. the bottom surface of the main pocket / auxiliary pocket) as the reference. The floating workbench cooperates with the fixed limiting component, and in fine adjustment, the precise position of the auxiliary pocket / main pocket in the longitudinal direction is further defined by the elastic lifting of the floating workbench with the lowest part of the fixed limiting component (i.e. the veneer of the auxiliary pocket / main pocket) as the reference. Thus, the door pocket pressing machine provided by the present application can overcome the problem of difficult assembly caused by bending, machining, and deformation.

[0012] As a preferred, the fixed limiting component comprises a first compression roller, and the floating limiting component comprises a second compression roller mounted on the mounting plate through an elastic member.

[0013] As a further preferred, the elastic member comprises an oil buffer.

[0014] As a preferred, the door pocket pressing machine comprises a plurality of the pressing workstations and a plurality of the longitudinal limiting units, and the pressing workstations and the longitudinal limiting units are in one-to-one correspondence.

[0015] As a preferred, in the longitudinal direction, the support limiting surface of the fixed workbench is higher than the support limiting surface of the floating workbench, and the lowest position of the fixed limiting component is lower than the lowest position of the floating limiting component.

[0016] As a preferred, after the lifting component is lowered to the position, the fixed limiting component can indirectly drive the floating workbench to be pressed down, and the fixed workbench can indirectly drive the floating limiting component to be lifted up.

[0017] As a preferred, the floating workbench comprises an upper workbench plate and a lower workbench plate, and the upper workbench plate and the lower workbench plate are connected through a plurality of springs and / or spring pressing rods.

[0018] As a further preferred, the lifting of the upper workbench plate relative to the lower workbench plate in the longitudinal direction is limited by a linear bearing and a guide rod.

[0019] As a preferred, the transverse compression unit comprises a transverse compression push plate and a pair of transverse compression powers, and the pair of transverse compression powers are respectively connected through a connecting rod and a synchronous assembly.

[0020] As a further preferred, the transverse compression power is a worm gear reducer, and the synchronous assembly is a synchronous gear and rack assembly.

[0021] As a further preferred, the door pocket pressing machine comprises a plurality of the pressing workstations;

[0022] The transverse compression push plate comprises a mounting beam connected with the transverse compression power and arranged in the axial direction, and a plurality of push plates are arranged on the mounting beam at intervals, and the interval between adjacent push plates can avoid the longitudinal limiting unit when the push plates move in the transverse direction.

[0023] As a preferred, the door pocket pressing machine comprises a plurality of the pressing workstations;

[0024] The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism frame, a plurality of conveying rollers arranged in the conveying mechanism frame, a conveying drive unit for driving the plurality of conveying rollers, and a lifting mechanism for mounting the conveying mechanism frame on the frame, and the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged staggered with the pressing table.

[0025] In summary, by aligning and inserting one of the main sleeve and the secondary sleeve based on the surface of the other, the problem of difficult assembly due to errors caused by bending, processing and deformation can be overcome.

[0026] Further, the main sleeve and the secondary sleeve are relatively long, which not only makes them prone to bending deformation, but also causes different dimensional changes at different positions in the axial direction (length direction), so that the amount of error formed at different positions in the length of the main sleeve and / or the secondary sleeve is different when the dimensional change actually occurs. In the preferred technical solution of the present application, by arranging a plurality of pressing tables and a plurality of longitudinal limiting units one-to-one, the assembly error of the main sleeve and the secondary sleeve can be segmented in the axial direction, so that the assembly of the two is more smooth, the adaptability of the equipment is stronger, and the tolerance to error is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0028] Figure 1 The assembly schematic diagram of the door sleeve provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the door sleeve pressing machine provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 The right view schematic diagram of the door sleeve pressing machine provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 The front view schematic diagram of the door sleeve pressing machine provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 The right view schematic diagram of the door sleeve pressing machine provided by the embodiment of the present application, with the feeding mechanism and part of the transverse pressing unit hidden.

[0033] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the pressing table provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 7A structure schematic diagram of the floating workbench provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 8 A structure schematic diagram of the longitudinal limiting unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 9 A structure schematic diagram of the floating limiting component provided by the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 A step surface door pocket shown in FIG. 9, which comprises a main pocket 500 and a secondary pocket 600. Generally, the width and thickness of the main pocket 500 are greater than those of the secondary pocket 600, but the lengths of the two are the same. The two sides of the main pocket 500 and the secondary pocket 600 are formed with female tenons by milling. Typically, the female tenon comprises an upper tenon surface 510, 610 near the surface side and a lower tenon surface 520, 620 near the bottom surface side. After assembly, the female tenon upper piece of the secondary pocket 600 is inserted into the female tenon groove of the main pocket 500.

[0039] Referring to Figure 2 A door pocket pressing machine shown in FIG. 9, which is suitable for implementing the above assembly work, and which comprises a rack 100, a feeding mechanism 200, a conveying mechanism 300 and a pressing mechanism 400. In the embodiment, the main pocket 500 is pushed to the secondary pocket 600 to realize assembly.

[0040] Rack 100

[0041] The rack 100 is any feasible structure of the prior art, which is suitable for providing space and support for the installation of mechanisms and components such as the feeding mechanism 200, the conveying mechanism 300 and the pressing mechanism 400. The feeding mechanism 200, the conveying mechanism 300 and the pressing mechanism 400 can be installed on the rack 100 by means of screwing or welding of the prior art.

[0042] Feeding mechanism 200

[0043] The feeding mechanism 200 comprises a feeding rack 210 which is screwedly installed at the feeding end of the rack 100.

[0044] The auxiliary sleeve feeding unit 221 and the main sleeve feeding unit 222 are installed on the feeding rack 210 in parallel and along the axial direction. The auxiliary sleeve feeding unit 221 is suitable for feeding the auxiliary sleeve 600 along the axial direction. The main sleeve feeding unit 222 is suitable for feeding the main sleeve 500 along the axial direction. For example, the auxiliary sleeve feeding unit 221 and the main sleeve feeding unit 222 are the existing belt conveyors.

[0045] A plurality of sets of spacing rollers 230 are installed on the feeding rack 210 in parallel and along the axial direction. The rollers of the plurality of sets of spacing rollers 230 are arranged along the longitudinal direction. The plurality of sets of spacing rollers 230 are unpowered rollers.

[0046] A feeding lateral fixing abutment 240 is installed on the feeding rack 210 in parallel and along the axial direction. The feeding lateral fixing abutment 240 is located at the free side of the auxiliary sleeve feeding unit 221. The feeding lateral fixing abutment 240 and the spacing rollers 230 can determine and fix the feeding path of the auxiliary sleeve 600. A feeding lateral pushing unit 250 is installed on the feeding rack 210 in parallel and along the axial direction. The feeding lateral pushing unit 250 includes a pushing base plate, a pushing cylinder installed on the pushing base plate in parallel, and a pushing plate installed on the extension end of the pushing cylinder in parallel. The feeding lateral pushing unit 250 is located at the free side of the main sleeve feeding unit 222 and opposite to the feeding lateral fixing abutment 240. The feeding lateral pushing unit 250 can push the main sleeve 500 towards the spacing rollers 230, and the feeding lateral pushing unit 250 and the spacing rollers 230 can determine and fix the feeding path of the main sleeve 500.

[0047] In some embodiments, a feeding longitudinal pressing unit 260 can be installed on the feeding rack 210. The feeding longitudinal pressing unit 260 can be any feasible structure in the prior art, for example, including a pressing cylinder and a pressing roller.

[0048] In some embodiments, a glue applying unit 270 can be installed on the feeding rack 210 in parallel. The glue applying unit 270 can be any feasible structure in the prior art, for example, including an adhesive nozzle, an adhesive delivery pipe, an adhesive pump, a valve, a glue storage tank, etc. The glue applying unit 270 is suitable for applying glue to the female tenon of the main sleeve 500.

[0049] Conveying mechanism 300

[0050] In the axial direction, the conveying mechanism 300 is arranged behind the feeding mechanism 200 in the conveying direction, and is capable of receiving the main sleeve 500 and the auxiliary sleeve 600 conveyed from the feeding mechanism 200. The conveying mechanism 300 provided in the embodiment comprises a conveying mechanism frame 310 having a frame structure, a plurality of conveying rollers 320 arranged at intervals through the conveying mechanism frame 310, a conveying drive unit 330 driving the plurality of conveying rollers 320, and a lifting mechanism 340 adapted to mount the conveying mechanism frame 310 on the rack 100.

[0051] The roller shafts of the plurality of conveying rollers 320 are respectively in transmission connection with the driving shafts through the transmission belts, and the driving shafts are in transmission connection with the output shaft of the conveying drive unit 330 through the transmission gear sets, so that the conveying drive unit 330 is capable of driving the rotation of the plurality of conveying rollers 320. The conveying drive unit 330 is a motor.

[0052] The lifting mechanism 340 comprises a plurality of sets of jacking cylinders mounted on the rack 100 through screwing. Through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism 340, the conveying mechanism frame 310, the conveying rollers 320, and the conveying drive unit 330 can be driven to rise above the horizontal plane of the pressing workbench 410 of the pressing mechanism 400, or to descend below the horizontal plane of the pressing workbench 410, the former being adapted to convey the main sleeve 500 and the auxiliary sleeve 600 in the axial direction, and the latter being adapted to implement the processes of alignment, splicing, pressing, etc.

[0053] The pressing mechanism 400

[0054] The pressing mechanism 400 comprises a pressing workbench 410, lateral abutments 420 and lateral pressing units 430 arranged on both sides of the pressing workbench 410, and a longitudinal limiting unit 440.

[0055] The pressing workbench 410 comprises a workbench base plate 413 mounted on the rack 100 through screwing, a fixed workbench 411 fixedly mounted on the workbench base plate 413, and a floating workbench 412 elastically mounted on the workbench base plate 413. The fixed workbench 411 is adapted to convey the main sleeve 500 and is in connection with the main sleeve feeding unit 222, and the floating workbench 412 is adapted to convey the auxiliary sleeve 600 and is in connection with the auxiliary sleeve feeding unit 221. Therefore, in the longitudinal direction, the support limiting surface of the fixed workbench 411 is higher than that of the floating workbench 412.

[0056] Specifically, the fixed workbench 411 is fixed on the workbench base plate 413 by screwing or welding. The floating workbench 412 includes an upper workbench plate 4121 and a lower workbench plate 4122, and the upper workbench plate 4121 and the lower workbench plate 4122 are connected by a plurality of springs 4123 and spring pressing rods 4124. The springs 4123 and the spring pressing rods 4124 can be used simultaneously or alternatively. Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the lifting of the upper workbench plate 4121, the lifting of the upper workbench plate 4121 relative to the lower workbench plate 4122 in the longitudinal direction is limited by the linear bearing 4125 and the guide rod 4126. The installation mode of the linear bearing 4125 and the guide rod 4126 adopts the mode of the prior art. Thus, when subjected to external extrusion, the support limiting surface of the upper workbench plate 4121 can adaptively adjust its height.

[0057] In the present embodiment, the door pocket pressing machine includes a plurality of spaced pressing workbenches 410, and the plurality of conveying rollers 320 are staggered with the plurality of pressing workbenches 410.

[0058] The transverse abutment 420 is screwed or welded on the workbench base plate 413 or the rack 100.

[0059] The transverse pressing unit 430 includes a transverse pressing push plate 431 and a pair of transverse pressing powers 432, and the pair of transverse pressing powers 432 are connected by connecting rods and synchronous assemblies 433. Specifically, the transverse pressing push plate 431 includes a mounting beam connected with the transverse pressing power 321 and arranged in the axial direction, and a plurality of push plates are arranged at intervals on the mounting beam, and the interval between adjacent push plates can avoid the longitudinal limiting unit 440 when moving in the transverse direction. Preferably, the push plate has a notch at the bottom to avoid the lifting of the conveying roller 320. The transverse pressing power 432 is a worm gear reducer, and the pair of transverse pressing powers 432 are respectively connected with the two proximal ends of the mounting beam to drive the push plate. The synchronous assembly 433 is a synchronous gear and rack assembly, which is suitable for ensuring the synchronous work of the pair of transverse pressing powers 432.

[0060] The longitudinal limiting unit 440 is located above the pressing workbench 410 and is adapted to limit and fix the relative position of the main sleeve 500 and the auxiliary sleeve 600 in cooperation with the pressing workbench 410, so that the female tenon upper piece of the main sleeve 500 and the female tenon groove of the auxiliary sleeve 600 can be aligned. The longitudinal limiting unit 440 comprises a lifting component 441 screw-connected to the rack 100, a mounting plate 412 arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting component 441, and a fixed limiting component 443 and a floating limiting component 444 arranged on the mounting plate 442, wherein the lowest position of the fixed limiting component 443 is lower than the lowest position of the floating limiting component 444. The height difference between the two can be pre-set. The pre-set height difference is the ideal distance between the upper tenon surface 510 of the main sleeve 500 and the decorative surface of the auxiliary sleeve 600.

[0061] Specifically, the lifting component 441 is a lifting cylinder, the telescopic end of which faces downward, and the mounting plate 412 is screw-connected to the telescopic end. The fixed limiting component 443, which is a first compression roller, is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 412.

[0062] Preferably, the fixed limiting component 443 (the first compression roller) is installed through an eccentric wheel assembly 445, for example, the eccentric wheel assembly 445 comprises a roller shaft 4451, a first wheel body 4452 and an eccentric wheel body 4453, and the fixed limiting component 443 is rotatably (with or without a rotating bearing) sleeved on the eccentric wheel body 4453. By rotating the roller shaft 4451, the setting height of the fixed limiting component 443 can be changed, and thus the size of the ideal distance can be adjusted.

[0063] The floating limiting component 444 comprising one or more pairs of second compression rollers is mounted on the mounting plate 412 at a position parallel to the fixed limiting component 443 through an elastic member. The elastic member can be a spring or other, and preferably, the elastic member is an oil buffer.

[0064] The fixed limiting component 443 is located above the floating workbench 412 and cooperates with the floating workbench 412, and the two take the fixed limiting component 443 as the longitudinal limiting reference; the floating limiting component 444 is located above the fixed workbench 411 and cooperates with the fixed workbench 411, and the two take the fixed workbench 411 as the longitudinal limiting reference.

[0065] The door pocket pressing machine comprises a plurality of pressing workbenches 410 and a plurality of longitudinal limiting units 440 arranged at intervals, and the pressing workbenches 410 and the longitudinal limiting units 440 correspond one by one.

[0066] The door pocket pressing machine provided in the embodiment has the following pressing work method:

[0067] Firstly, the sub-cover 600 and the main cover 500 are respectively placed on the sub-cover loading unit 221 and the main cover loading unit 222, and the loading mechanism 200 is started to respectively convey the sub-cover 600 and the main cover 500, and to apply glue to the female tenon of the main cover 500; at the same time, the lifting mechanism 340 is in the jacking state, at this time, the conveying roller 320 is higher than the pressing workbench 410 and is in the running state.

[0068] Subsequently, the sub-cover 600 and the main cover 500 enter the conveying mechanism 300, and enter above the floating workbench 412 and the fixed workbench 411 respectively with the conveying of the conveying mechanism 300, after conveying to the position, the conveying mechanism 300 stops running and the conveying roller 320 is lowered to the pressing workbench 410, at this time, the sub-cover 600 and the main cover 500 fall on the floating workbench 412 and the fixed workbench 411 respectively with the lowering of the conveying roller 320.

[0069] Further, the lifting component 441 drives the fixed limiting component 443 and the floating limiting component 444 to lower as a whole, after lowering to the position, the fixed limiting component 443 drives the floating workbench 412 to press down indirectly through the sub-cover 600, and the fixed workbench 411 drives the floating limiting component 444 to lift indirectly through the main cover 500. In this process, the sub-cover 600 takes the surface as the reference, so as to fix the height of the surface of the sub-cover 600; the main cover 500 takes the bottom surface as the reference, so as to fix the position of the lower tenon surface 520 of the main cover 500, and to adjust the position of the upper tenon surface 510 of the main cover 500 on the basis of the ideal height difference, so as to ensure that the female tenon groove of the main cover 500 can be aligned and assembled with the female tenon upper piece of the sub-cover 600.

[0070] Further, the transverse pressing unit 430 moves towards the transverse fixed abutment 420 to push the main cover 500 to approach the sub-cover 600 until the female tenon upper piece of the main cover 500 is inserted into the female tenon groove of the sub-cover 600, and the assembly of the two is completed with the continuous pressing force of the transverse pressing unit 430.

[0071] Finally, the transverse pressing unit 430 retreats, the longitudinal limiting unit 440 retreats, and the conveying roller 320 jacks up, and the combined door cover is conveyed towards the unloading side.

[0072] The foregoing description is provided for purposes of illustration and is not intended to be limiting. Numerous implementations and many embodiments, in addition to those described herein, will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description, which shows and describes only certain embodiments. Thus, the scope of the present teachings should not be determined from the above description, but should be determined from the appended claims and their full scope, including equivalents to which they are entitled. The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated by reference for all purposes in the present document. The omission in the foregoing description of any aspect of the subject matter disclosed herein is not a disclaimer of such subject matter, nor should it be construed as a disavowal of such subject matter.

Claims

1. A door pocket pressing machine, comprising a machine frame (100), a feeding mechanism (200), a conveying mechanism (300) and a pressing mechanism (400), wherein the pressing mechanism (400) comprises a pressing workbench (410), lateral abutments (420) and lateral pressing units (430) arranged on both sides of the pressing workbench (410), and a longitudinal limiting unit (440), characterized in that, the pressing workbench (410) comprises a workbench base plate (413) mounted on the machine frame (100), a fixed workbench (411) fixedly mounted on the workbench base plate (413), and a floating workbench (412) elastically mounted on the workbench base plate (413), the longitudinal limiting unit (440) comprises a lifting component (441) mounted on the machine frame (100), a mounting plate (442) arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting component (441), and a fixed limiting component (443) and a floating limiting component (444) arranged on the mounting plate (442), wherein the fixed limiting component (443) cooperates with the floating workbench (412) and takes the fixed limiting component (443) as the longitudinal limiting reference, and the floating limiting component (444) cooperates with the fixed workbench (411) and takes the fixed workbench (411) as the longitudinal limiting reference.

2. The door skin press of claim 1, wherein, The fixed limiting component (443) comprises a first pressing roller, and the floating limiting component (444) comprises a second pressing roller mounted on the mounting plate (442) through an elastic member.

3. The door skin press of claim 2, wherein, The elastic member comprises an oil pressure buffer.

4. The door skin press of claim 1, wherein, The door pocket pressing machine comprises a plurality of spaced pressing workbenches (410) and a plurality of sets of longitudinal limiting units (440), and the pressing workbenches (410) and the longitudinal limiting units (440) are in one-to-one correspondence.

5. The door skin press of claim 1, wherein, In the longitudinal direction, the support limiting surface of the fixed workbench (411) is higher than that of the floating workbench (412), and the lowest position of the fixed limiting component (443) is lower than that of the floating limiting component (444).

6. The door skin press of claim 1, wherein, After the lifting component (441) is lowered into position, the fixed limiting component (443) can indirectly drive the floating workbench (412) to press down, and the fixed workbench (411) can indirectly drive the floating limiting component (444) to lift up.

7. The door skin press of claim 1, wherein, The floating workbench (412) comprises an upper workbench plate (4121) and a lower workbench plate (4122), and the upper workbench plate (4121) and the lower workbench plate (4122) are connected through a plurality of sets of springs (4123) and / or spring pressing rods (4124).

8. The door skin press of claim 7, wherein, The lifting of the upper workbench plate (4121) relative to the lower workbench plate (4122) in the longitudinal direction is limited by a linear bearing (4125) and a guide rod (4126).

9. The door skin press of claim 1, wherein, The transverse pressing unit (430) comprises a transverse pressing push plate (431) and a pair of transverse pressing powers (432), and the pair of transverse pressing powers (432) are connected with a synchronous assembly (433) through connecting rods respectively.

10. The door skin press of claim 1, wherein, The door pocket pressing machine comprises a plurality of the pressing workstations (410) arranged at intervals. The conveying mechanism (300) comprises a conveying mechanism rack (310), a plurality of conveying rollers (320) arranged at intervals through the conveying mechanism rack (310), a conveying driving unit (330) for driving the plurality of conveying rollers (320), and a lifting mechanism (340) suitable for mounting the conveying mechanism rack (310) on the rack (100), and the plurality of conveying rollers (320) are arranged alternately with the pressing workstations (410).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Step face door pocket automatic combination machine with veneer as standard and combination method thereof

    CN110450256A