Fabricated building part transfer device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type building part transfer device which comprises a vehicle body, a supporting assembly and a protection assembly, the vehicle body is connected with a controller, the supporting assembly is connected to the vehicle body, and the protection assembly is connected to the supporting assembly. According to the utility model, the moving ends of the supporting assemblies synchronously move in the opposite or opposite directions, so that the supporting area of the vehicle body can be increased or reduced, the stability of supporting building parts during transportation can be improved when the supporting area of the vehicle body is increased, and the trafficability of the vehicle body can be improved when the supporting area of the vehicle body is reduced; the protection ends rotate to push objects or pedestrians in contact with the protection ends to be away from the vehicle body, if the objects cannot be pushed, the vehicle body is pushed to move, so that the vehicle body is away from the objects, and meanwhile, due to rotation of the protection ends, when building parts on the vehicle body slide towards the baffle due to inertia, the protection ends are in a parallel state; and deformation caused by direct collision between the reinforcing steel bars and the baffles can be prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to prefabricated building technical field, concretely relates to a prefabricated building component transfer device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Prefabricated building refers to the building assembled by prefabricated house components, and prefabricated building has very many advantages, for example, building speed is relatively fast and production cost is relatively low, is very widely used, and prefabricated building prefabricated parts need to be transferred to the corresponding construction site by the corresponding transfer device when being used.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN220764406U discloses a prefabricated building wallboard transfer device, which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of dampers and springs are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, the springs are sleeved on the dampers, the top ends of the dampers and the springs are connected with a support plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the front and rear sides of the top surface of the support plate, a double-way screw is rotatably arranged between the vertical plates, a motor is arranged on one side of the vertical plate to drive the double-way screw to rotate, the dampers and the springs are arranged to facilitate the shock absorption of the support plate and the wallboard, prevent the wallboard from generating large vibration and affecting the quality, the motor drives the double-way screw to rotate, thereby driving the two sliding blocks to move towards each other, and the pressing plate is moved to facilitate the compression and fixation of the wallboard of different sizes.

[0004] However, in the above technical solution, only the moving end of the electric push rod drives the pressing plate to move vertically to extrude the prefabricated wallboard on the support plate, but when the prefabricated wallboard is transferred, the steel bars on the wallboard extend outward, and when the wallboard collides with external objects or personnel during transfer, the steel bars will collide with the objects or the transfer vehicle itself, causing the steel bars to deform, and the deformation of the steel bars will cause the prefabricated wallboard to be difficult to align during assembly, and the existence of the steel bars will pose a danger to the safety of the surrounding personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and provides a prefabricated building component transfer device.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme: a prefabricated building component transfer device, including the car body, it is connected with the controller, support subassembly is connected on the car body, under the use state of support subassembly, the synchronous opposite direction of the moving end of support subassembly moves and increase the support area of car body, the protection subassembly is connected on support subassembly, and the protection subassembly includes second telescopic device and baffle, two symmetrical baffle rotationally connected on support subassembly, and one end of two second telescopic devices is rotationally connected with support subassembly, and the other end of second telescopic device is rotationally connected with baffle, under the use state of protection subassembly, the telescopic end of second telescopic device telescopic drives two baffle synchronous opposite direction rotation, and the spacing between car body and collision object is increased gradually from the parallel state of collinear state rotation.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed seat connected to the vehicle body, the fixed seat is arranged in parallel with the vehicle body, and a receiving cavity is formed in the fixed seat; two bidirectional screws are arranged in parallel, and the two ends of the bidirectional screws are rotationally connected to the fixed seat; the number of driving devices corresponds to the number of bidirectional screws, the driving devices are connected to the fixed seat, and the output ends of the driving devices are connected to any one end of the bidirectional screws; a plurality of moving seats are arranged, and two moving seats are threadedly connected to the same bidirectional screw; two moving plates are arranged in symmetry, the moving plates are arranged in parallel with the fixed seat, the moving plates are connected to the moving seats, and the moving plates are rotationally connected to the second telescopic devices and the baffles; an auxiliary assembly is connected to the moving seats; under the use state of the auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly moves synchronously with the moving seats and scrapes the receiving cavity; a positioning assembly is connected to the moving plates, and under the use state of the positioning assembly, the moving ends of the positioning assembly move synchronously towards each other to limit the horizontal movement of the assembled wallboard.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes two connecting frames arranged in symmetry, the connecting frames are connected to the moving seats; and the number of scrapers corresponds to the number of connecting frames, and the scrapers are connected to the connecting frames.

[0009] Preferably, the moving seats on the same bidirectional screw are connected by an organ protection cover.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of alarm lights are connected to the moving plates.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes two protective plates arranged in parallel, the protective plates are connected to the moving plates, and the protective plates are perpendicular to the moving plates; a plurality of first telescopic devices are arranged, the first telescopic devices are connected to the protective plates, and the telescopic ends of the first telescopic devices are connected to clamping plates.

[0012] Preferably, the protection assembly comprises two stroke switches connected to the baffle, a plurality of buffer plates corresponding to the baffle, the buffer plates being arranged in parallel with the baffle, a plurality of elastic members, both ends of the elastic members being connected to the buffer plates and the baffle respectively, and a trigger lever connected to the buffer plate, one end of the trigger lever being in contact with the stroke switch.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer plate is connected with a buffer pad on the side away from the baffle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the moving end of the supporting assembly moves synchronously in the same direction or opposite direction to increase or decrease the supporting area of the vehicle body, the supporting area of the vehicle body is increased to improve the stability of the building components during transportation, the supporting area of the vehicle body is decreased to improve the passability of the vehicle body, the protection end of the protection assembly rotates synchronously after being triggered, the rotation of the protection end pushes the object or pedestrian in contact with the protection end away from the vehicle body, if the object cannot be pushed, the vehicle body is pushed to move away from the object, and meanwhile, due to the rotation of the protection end, when the building components on the vehicle body slide in the direction of the baffle due to inertia, the protection end is in the state of being parallel to each other, so that the deformation of the baffle caused by the collision of the reinforcement with the baffle is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the supporting assembly in use;

[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 a bottom view;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the fixing seat;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the baffle.

[0021] Reference signs: 1, vehicle body; 2, fixing seat; 3, bidirectional screw rod; 4, driving device; 5, moving seat; 6, moving plate; 7, connecting frame; 8, scraper; 9, organ protection cover; 10, protection plate; 11, first telescopic device; 12, clamping plate; 13, baffle; 14, second telescopic device; 15, stroke switch; 16, buffer plate; 17, elastic member; 18, trigger lever; 19, buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Example one

[0023] For example Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of prefabricated building component transfer device, including vehicle body 1, support assembly and protection assembly, controller is connected on vehicle body 1, support assembly is connected on vehicle body 1;Support assembly uses state, the moving end of support assembly synchronous opposite direction movement increases the support area of vehicle body 1, the stability of building component support is improved in transportation by the increase of the support area of vehicle body 1;Protection assembly is connected on support assembly, and protection assembly includes second telescopic device 14 and baffle 13, two symmetrical baffle 13 are rotatably connected on support assembly, two second telescopic device 14 one end is rotatably connected with support assembly, and the other end of second telescopic device 14 is rotatably connected with baffle 13;Protection assembly uses state, the telescopic end of second telescopic device 14 telescopic drives two baffle 13 synchronous opposite direction rotation, baffle 13 gradually changes from collinear state rotation to parallel state, and the spacing between vehicle body 1 and collision object is increased.

[0024] Example two

[0025] As Figures 2-3 The utility model provides a kind of prefabricated building component transfer device, compared with example one, the detailed structure of support assembly is recorded in this embodiment, and support assembly includes fixed seat 2, two-way screw rod 3, drive device 4, moving seat 5, moving plate 6, auxiliary assembly and positioning assembly, fixed seat 2 is connected on vehicle body 1, and fixed seat 2 is parallelly arranged with vehicle body 1, and accommodating cavity is set up on fixed seat 2;The both ends of fixed seat 2 are provided with opening, and the opening is used to cooperate auxiliary assembly to discharge the debris and silt falling on building component;Two-way screw rod 3 is parallelly arranged with two, and the both ends of two-way screw rod 3 are rotatably connected with fixed seat 2 bearing;The number of drive device 4 corresponds with two-way screw rod 3, and drive device 4 is connected on fixed seat 2, and the output end of drive device 4 is connected with either end of two-way screw rod 3;Drive device 4 selects but is not limited to speed reducer motor;Multiple moving seat 5 is provided, and two moving seat 5 is threadedly connected on the same two-way screw rod 3, and two moving plate 6 is symmetrically arranged, and moving plate 6 is parallelly arranged with fixed seat 2, and moving plate 6 is connected with moving seat 5, and moving plate 6 is rotatably connected with second telescopic device 14 and baffle 13;Auxiliary assembly is connected on moving seat 5;Auxiliary assembly uses state, auxiliary assembly moves synchronously with moving seat 5 and is scraped with accommodating cavity;Positioning assembly is connected on moving plate 6, and positioning assembly uses state, and the moving end of positioning assembly synchronous moves towards and restricts the horizontal direction movement of assembly wallboard.

[0026] Auxiliary assembly includes connecting frame 7 and scraper 8, and two connecting frames 7 are symmetrically arranged, and connecting frame 7 is connected with the lower end surface of moving seat 5, and the number of scraper 8 corresponds with connecting frame 7, and scraper 8 is connected on connecting frame 7.

[0027] In an alternative embodiment, the movable seats 5 on the same bidirectional screw 3 are connected with an accordion protective cover 9; the accordion protective cover 9 is stretched and shrunk through the movement between the movable seats 5, for preventing the sand and debris from directly falling on the bidirectional screw 3 and affecting the normal operation of the bidirectional screw 3;

[0028] In an alternative embodiment, the movable plate 6 is connected with a plurality of alarm lights; the alarm lights are used for prompting the area of the expanded vehicle body 1, and reminding the surrounding personnel of the existence of the vehicle body 1; the alarm lights can be selected from the existing lamps with alarm prompt sound, and the staff is reminded through light and sound;

[0029] The positioning assembly comprises two protective plates 10, a plurality of first telescopic devices 11 and clamping plates 12; the two protective plates 10 are arranged in parallel, and the protective plates 10 are connected to the movable plate 6; the protective plates 10 are perpendicular to the movable plate 6; the plurality of first telescopic devices 11 are connected to the protective plates 10; the telescopic ends of the first telescopic devices 11 are connected to the clamping plates 12; the clamping plates 12 are connected to rubber pads at one end close to the wall plate, so as to prevent the surface from being damaged; the first telescopic devices 11 are selected from, but are not limited to, hydraulic cylinders.

[0030] Embodiment three

[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , the utility model discloses a kind of fabricated building component transfer devices, compared to embodiment two, detailed structure of protective assembly is recorded in this embodiment, protective assembly includes baffle 13, second telescopic device 14, travel switch 15, buffer plate 16, elastic element 17 and trigger lever 18, baffle 13 is symmetrically provided with two, baffle 13 is hinged rotationally connected in movable plate 6;Second telescopic device 14 is arranged in parallel with two, and second telescopic device 14 is connected to movable plate 6;The telescopic end of second telescopic device 14 is rotationally connected with baffle 13;Second telescopic device 14 is selected from, but is not limited to, hydraulic cylinder;Travel switch 15 is provided with two, and travel switch 15 is connected to baffle 13;Buffer plate 16 corresponds in quantity with baffle 13, and buffer plate 16 is arranged in parallel with baffle 13;Elastic element 17 is distributed with multiple, and elastic element 17 two ends are connected with buffer plate 16 and baffle 13 respectively;Elastic element 17 is selected from, but is not limited to, spring;Trigger lever 18 is connected to buffer plate 16, and trigger lever 18 one end is in contact with travel switch 15;Trigger lever 18 is connected with rubber block close to travel switch 15 to prevent causing travel switch 15 damage;

[0032] In an alternative embodiment, the buffer pad 19 is connected to the buffer pad 19 on the side away from the baffle 13; the buffer pad 19 is selected from, but is not limited to, rubber layer, which can reduce the damage to objects and personnel and even itself caused by the collision between the buffer plate 16 and the external objects and personnel.

[0033] In summary, in use, the building parts to be transferred, such as a wall, are placed on the vehicle body 1 by hoisting equipment or other equipment, a worker adjusts the moving plate 6 according to the different widths of the wall, the controller on the vehicle body 1 controls the driving device 4 to start, the output end of the driving device 4 rotates to drive the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, the moving seat 5 on the bidirectional screw rod 3 moves synchronously in the same direction or the opposite direction, the moving plate 6 moves along with the moving seat 5 to increase the width of the vehicle body 1, so that a wider supporting surface is provided, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the wall, after the wall is placed on the moving plate 6, the first telescopic device 11 is started, the telescopic end of the first telescopic device 11 drives the clamping plate 12 to clamp the wall, the movement of the wall is limited by cooperation with the steel bars on the wall, and the vehicle body 1 transports the wall, when the vehicle body 1 collides with an object or a worker in front, the two baffles 13 are in a collinear state in the initial state, the contact between the buffer plate 16 and the object or the human body compresses the length of the elastic member 17, so that the spacing between the buffer plate 16 and the baffle 13 changes, the trigger lever 18 on the buffer plate 16 is in contact with the travel switch 15 to trigger due to the spacing change, the travel switch 15 controls the second telescopic device 14 to start, after the second telescopic device 14 is started, the telescopic end thereof is withdrawn to drive the baffle 13 to rotate, the baffle 13 changes from the collinear state to the parallel state, while the baffle 13 rotates, the baffle 13 pushes the pedestrian to move to the two sides of the vehicle body 1 through the change in the angle of the baffle 13, if the object is an object, the baffle 13 pushes the vehicle body 1 to move in the opposite direction to move away from the object, at the same time, since the baffle 13 rotates away from the vehicle body 1, the problem that the baffle 13 is in contact with the steel bars on the wall to cause deformation of the steel bars is avoided, and the baffle 13 can be adjusted along with the moving plate 6 to adapt to different building parts.

[0034] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to this, various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building component transfer device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of wallboard assembly machine, including Vehicle body (1), which is connected with a controller; Support assembly, which is connected to the vehicle body (1);In use state of support assembly, the moving end of support assembly moves synchronously in opposite directions to increase the support area of the vehicle body (1); Protective assembly, which is connected to the support assembly, includes second telescopic device (14) and baffle (13), two symmetrically arranged baffles (13) are rotatably connected to the support assembly, two second telescopic devices (14) are rotatably connected to the support assembly at one end, and the other end of the second telescopic device (14) is rotatably connected to the baffle (13);In use state of protective assembly, the telescopic end of second telescopic device (14) drives two baffles (13) to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, and the baffles (13) gradually change from collinear state to parallel state to increase the distance between the vehicle body (1) and the collision object.

2. A prefabricated building component transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that Support assembly includes Fixed seat (2), which is connected to the vehicle body (1), the fixed seat (2) is arranged in parallel with the vehicle body (1), and a receiving cavity is formed in the fixed seat (2); Two bidirectional screws (3) are arranged in parallel, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw (3) are rotatably connected to the fixed seat (2); The number of driving devices (4) corresponds to the number of bidirectional screws (3), the driving devices (4) are connected to the fixed seat (2), and the output ends of the driving devices (4) are connected to any one end of the bidirectional screw (3); A plurality of moving seats (5) are arranged, and two moving seats (5) are threadedly connected to the same bidirectional screw (3); Two moving plates (6) are arranged in symmetry, the moving plates (6) are arranged in parallel with the fixed seat (2), the moving plates (6) are connected to the moving seats (5), and the moving plates (6) are rotatably connected to the second telescopic devices (14) and the baffles (13); An auxiliary assembly is connected to the moving seat (5);In use state of the auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly moves synchronously with the moving seat (5) and scrapes the receiving cavity; A positioning assembly is connected to the moving plate (6), and in use state of the positioning assembly, the moving end of the positioning assembly moves synchronously in opposite directions to limit the horizontal movement of the assembled wallboard.

3. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that The auxiliary assembly includes Two connecting frames (7) are arranged in symmetry, and the connecting frames (7) are connected to the moving seats (5); The number of scrapers (8) corresponds to the number of connecting frames (7), and the scrapers (8) are connected to the connecting frames (7).

4. The prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that The moving seats (5) on the same bidirectional screw (3) are connected by an organ protective cover (9).

5. The prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that A plurality of alarm lights are connected to the moving plate (6).

6. The prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 2, wherein, The positioning assembly includes Two protective plates (10) are arranged in parallel, the protective plates (10) are connected to the moving plate (6), and the protective plates (10) are perpendicular to each other with respect to the moving plate (6); A plurality of first telescopic devices (11) are arranged, the first telescopic devices (11) are connected to the protective plates (10), and the telescopic ends of the first telescopic devices (11) are connected to clamping plates (12).

7. The prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that The protective assembly further includes Two travel switches (15) are arranged, and the travel switches (15) are connected to the baffles (13); The number of buffer plates (16) corresponds to the number of baffles (13), and the buffer plates (16) are arranged in parallel with the baffles (13). A plurality of elastic members (17) are distributed, and two ends of the elastic members (17) are connected with the buffer plate (16) and the baffle (13) respectively; A trigger lever (18) is connected on the buffer plate (16), and one end of the trigger lever (18) is in contact with the travel switch (15).

8. A prefabricated building component transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that The buffer plate (16) is connected with a buffer pad (19) on the side away from the baffle (13).

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