Multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure
The grabbing flap structure driven by the central cylinder and hydraulic cylinder, combined with the sealing bucket and detachable protective cover, solves the problems of large grabbing range and inability to grab corners and fluid waste in the existing technology, and achieves effective grabbing of corner materials and fluid waste and extends the life of the grabbing flap.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422812475.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste grabbing devices are unable to effectively grab corners and enclose liquid waste, and their grabbing range is too large.
The gripper structure, driven by a central cylinder and hydraulic cylinder, combined with a sealed hopper and a removable protective sleeve, enables the reduction of the gripping range and the closed gripping of fluid waste. The protective sleeve is used to extend the life of the gripper.
It achieves effective grabbing of edge materials and closed grabbing of fluid waste, reduces the grabbing range, and extends the service life of the grabbing petals.
Smart Images

Figure CN223457995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field, in particular to a multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing garbage material grabbing gripper has six grabbing petals, and the opening area is large, so that the corner area cannot be grabbed, and the closed grabbing cannot be realized, such as a multi-petal hydraulic grab with hydraulic cylinder protection device disclosed in CN220412642U. In view of the above, the utility model carries out in-depth research on the above problems, and proposes a multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure, which can conveniently process corner substances, reduce the opening range, and realize closed merging to grab fluid garbage waste such as sludge. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure, comprising a center cylinder, two upper ear seats are symmetrically arranged on the top of the center cylinder, an installation seat is arranged at the bottom of the center cylinder, two front ear seats are arranged at the bottom of the two sides of the front end of the installation seat, two rear ear seats are arranged at the bottom of the two sides of the rear end of the installation seat; two grabbing petals are arranged at the bottom of the installation seat, the top of the grabbing petal has a lower ear seat; a hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged above the grabbing petal of the center cylinder, the fixed end and the movable end of the hydraulic oil cylinder are respectively hinged to the upper ear seat and the lower ear seat; a fixed plate is arranged at the top of the front end and the rear end of the grabbing petal, and the two fixed plates are respectively hinged to the same side of the front ear seat and the rear ear seat; a connecting plate is fixed to the inner side of the grabbing petal, and the connecting plate is connected with a sealing hopper with a triangular structure in longitudinal section through bolts.
[0005] Further, the grabbing petal comprises a connecting rod, a plurality of petal bodies are arranged on the connecting rod along the length, and the lower ear seat and the fixed plate are respectively fixed on the connecting rod.
[0006] Further, one or more convex strips are arranged in the sealing hopper, and a groove is arranged on the outer side of the sealing hopper at the position of the convex strip, and the groove is matched with the connecting plate.
[0007] Further, the intersection position of the convex strip and the sealing hopper is arranged as an arc structure.
[0008] Further, the end of the petal body is provided with a protective sleeve.
[0009] Further, the end of the valve body is provided with a recess, and the outer side of the recess is sleeved with the protective sleeve, which is fixed on the valve body through a locking assembly.
[0010] Further, the locking assembly comprises a T-shaped fixing member and a bolt, and the fixing member is provided with a connecting groove, and the side wall of the connecting groove is provided with a thread for threadedly connecting the bolt.
[0011] Advantages
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic oil cylinder drives two valve bodies to open and close, thereby grabbing or releasing materials. Compared with the prior art six-valve body setting, the opening range is reduced, and the corner material can be conveniently handled. The sealing bucket is installed on the valve body to grab fluid waste such as sludge. The detachable protective sleeve protects the end of the valve body and is convenient to replace, thereby prolonging the service life of the valve body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model installed with a sealing bucket.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic view of the utility model cover plate.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic view of the utility model valve body.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a connection structural schematic view of the utility model valve body and the sealing bucket.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a tail end structural schematic view of the utility model valve body.
[0019] Figure 7 It is an installation structural schematic view of the utility model protective sleeve.
[0020] In the drawing, 1 is a center cylinder, 2 is a hydraulic oil cylinder, 3 is an oil cylinder protection cover, 4 is a valve body, 40 is a valve body, 41 is a lower ear seat, 42 is a fixed plate, 43 is a connecting plate one, 44 is a connecting plate two, 45 is a connecting rod, 400 is a recess, 5 is an upper cover plate, 6 is a hoisting plate, 7 is a cable drum, 8 is a junction box, 9 is a mounting seat, 10 is a sealing bucket, 100 is a groove, 101 is a convex strip, 11 is a hydraulic pipeline, 12 is a protective sleeve, 13 is a front ear seat, 14 is a fixing member, 140 is a connecting groove, 15 is a bolt, 16 is an upper ear seat, and 17 is a rear ear seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the following will make detailed description in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different ways other than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited to the specific implementation disclosed below.
[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the one element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are used for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-7The embodiment provides a multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure, which comprises a center cylinder 1, upper ear seats 16 symmetrically arranged at the top of the center cylinder 1, a mounting seat 9 arranged at the bottom of the center cylinder 1, front ear seats 13 respectively arranged at the bottom of the two sides of the front end of the mounting seat 9, and rear ear seats 17 respectively arranged at the bottom of the two sides of the rear end of the mounting seat 9. Two grabbing petals 4 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two sides of the mounting seat 9, the grabbing petal 4 comprises a connecting rod 45 located at the top, a plurality of petal bodies 40 are arranged at the length of the connecting rod 45, a lower ear seat 41 is fixed to the middle of the connecting rod, and fixing plates 42 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the connecting rod respectively. A hydraulic oil cylinder 2 is arranged above the grabbing petal 4, the fixed end and the movable end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 2 are respectively hinged to the upper ear seat 16 and the lower ear seat 41, and the same side of the two fixing plates 42 is respectively hinged to the front ear seat 13 and the rear ear seat 17. A hydraulic system for driving the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged in the center cylinder 1, and the hydraulic system is connected to the hydraulic oil cylinder through a hydraulic pipeline. The hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic oil tank and an electro-hydraulic center, the electro-hydraulic center mainly comprises a motor, an oil pump, a hydraulic control block, a filter and connecting pipes and sealing elements between the components, and belongs to the prior art. An upper cover plate is arranged at the top of the center cylinder 1, a plurality of hoisting plates are arranged at the top of the upper cover plate, the hoisting plates are provided with hoisting holes, and a cable drum and a junction box are further arranged at the top of the upper cover plate.
[0025] Upper connecting plates 43 and lower connecting plates 44 are respectively fixed to the inner side of the grabbing petal 4 from top to bottom, the upper connecting plates 43 and the lower connecting plates 44 are respectively connected with sealing hoppers 10 with a triangular structure in the longitudinal section through bolts, and the sealing hoppers are containers with an open top and can contain fluid.
[0026] Preferably, convex strips 101 are arranged at positions corresponding to the upper connecting plates 43 and the connecting plates 44 in the sealing hoppers 10, recesses 100 are arranged at positions corresponding to the upper connecting plates 43 and the connecting plates 44 on the outer side of the sealing hoppers 10, the recesses 100 are matched with the upper connecting plates 43 and the lower connecting plates 44 and are connected, so that the sealing hoppers are limited and positioned. The convex strips 101 are provided with fixing holes, the sealing hoppers 10 are locked together with the upper connecting plates 43 and the lower connecting plates 44 through bolts penetrating the fixing holes. The intersection position between the convex strips 101 and the top of the sealing hoppers is arranged in an arc structure.
[0027] Preferably, the end of the petal body 40 is provided with a protective sleeve.
[0028] The end of the valve body 40 is provided with a recess 400, the outer side of the recess 400 is sleeved with the protective sleeve 12, the protective sleeve 12 is fixed on the valve body 40 through a locking assembly. The locking assembly comprises a T-shaped fixing piece 14 and a bolt, the fixing piece 14 comprises a head and a rod body, the head is located at one end of the rod body, the outer side surface of the head is provided with a cross groove, which facilitates the insertion of a cross screwdriver and the rotation of the fixing piece 14. The free end side of the rod body is provided with a connecting groove 140, the side wall of the connecting groove 140 is provided with a thread for threadedly connecting with the bolt 15. The valve body 40 and the protective sleeve have corresponding through holes, during installation, the protective sleeve 12 is sleeved on the recess of the valve body 40, and the through holes of the two are corresponded. Then, the rod body of the fixing piece 14 and the bolt 15 are respectively inserted into the through holes from the two sides of the valve body, the bolt 15 is rotated to threadedly connect the bolt 15 with the fixing piece, and the protective sleeve 12 is pressed on the valve body 40.
[0029] In the specific implementation process, the hydraulic oil cylinder drives two oppositely arranged grab valves to open and close, so as to grab or release the material. Compared with the six grab valves of the prior art, the opening range is reduced, and the corner material can be conveniently handled. The sealed bucket is installed on the grab valve to realize the grabbing of fluid waste such as sludge. The detachable protective sleeve is arranged to protect the end of the valve body, and is convenient to replace, so as to prolong the service life of the grab valve.
[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features. The modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A multifunctional waste material grabbing structure, characterized in that, The utility model provides a center cylinder, the top of the center cylinder is provided with upper ear seats on both sides, the bottom of the center cylinder is provided with a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with front ear seats on both sides of the front end, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with rear ear seats on both sides of the rear end, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with two grab pieces on both sides, the top of the grab piece is provided with lower ear seats, the center cylinder is provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder above the grab piece, the fixed end and the movable end of the hydraulic oil cylinder are hinged to the upper ear seat and the lower ear seat respectively, the top of the grab piece is provided with fixed plates on the front end and the rear end, the two fixed plates are hinged to the front ear seat and the rear ear seat on the same side respectively, the inner side of the grab piece is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a sealing hopper with a triangular structure in the longitudinal section through bolts.
2. The multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grab piece comprises a connecting rod, a plurality of petal bodies are arranged on the connecting rod at intervals along the length of the connecting rod, and the lower ear seat and the fixed plate are fixed on the connecting rod.
3. The multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The sealing hopper is provided with one or more convex strips inside, and the outer side of the sealing hopper is provided with a groove at the position of the convex strip, the groove is matched with the connecting plate and is connected.
4. The multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The intersection position of the convex strip and the sealing hopper is provided with an arc structure.
5. The multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the petal body is provided with a protective sleeve.
6. The multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the petal body is provided with a recess, the outer side of the recess is provided with the protective sleeve, and the protective sleeve is fixed on the petal body through a locking assembly.
7. The multifunctional garbage material grabbing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking assembly comprises a T-shaped fixing piece and a bolt, the fixing piece is provided with a connecting groove, and the side wall of the connecting groove is provided with a thread matched with the bolt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-petal hydraulic grab bucket with hydraulic cylinder protection device
CN220412642U