Feeding connecting device and feeding system
By designing a feeding connection device and utilizing remote operation of the lifting rod, sliding parts and clamping components, the problem of the quartz barrel being easily broken during the feeding process of the single crystal furnace is solved, a safe and efficient connection between the barrel and the hammer is achieved, and the risk of personal injury and operational difficulty are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422761542.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
During the charging process of the single crystal furnace, the quartz barrel is prone to breakage, causing personal injury and increased operational difficulty, affecting work efficiency.
A feeding connection device is designed, including a lifting rod, a sliding part, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly. Through the cooperation of the elastic part and the clamping claw, the remote connection between the barrel and the hammer is realized, avoiding manual close-range operation.
It reduces the safety risk of quartz barrel breakage, reduces operating difficulty, improves feeding efficiency, and ensures personnel safety and smooth work flow.
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Figure CN223458442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of solar photovoltaic, in particular to a feeding connecting device and a feeding system. BACKGROUND
[0002] During the operation of a single crystal furnace, several feedings are needed, and each feeding is 3 to 6 cylinders. During the feeding process, the cylinder and the weight need to be connected manually. Since the cylinder used at present is mostly a brittle quartz cylinder, improper operation during the feeding process may cause the cylinder to break, which may cause harm to the surrounding personnel and affect normal work. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] Therefore, a feeding connecting device and a feeding system are provided, the feeding connecting device can connect the cylinder and the weight, personnel need not approach the cylinder to connect the cylinder and the weight, the risk of harming personnel when the cylinder breaks and the operation difficulty are reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
[0004] To this end, in a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a feeding connecting device for connecting a cylinder and a weight, comprising: a lifting rod, one end of which is connected with the cylinder; a sliding member, which is in sliding connection with the lifting rod, one end of the sliding member being connected with the lifting rod through a first elastic member; a clamping assembly, which comprises a fixed seat and a clamping jaw, the fixed seat being connected with the lifting rod, the clamping jaw being in rotational connection with the fixed seat through a second elastic member, one end of the clamping jaw facing the sliding member being in abutment with the sliding member, the clamping jaw being used for clamping the weight; and a driving assembly, which comprises a pushing member; in a first state, the pushing member moves towards the sliding member and drives the sliding member to move away from the clamping jaw and compresses the first elastic member, the second elastic member resets, and the clamping jaw opens to facilitate the weight to extend into; in a second state, the pushing member is separated from the sliding member, the first elastic member resets to push the sliding member to move towards the clamping jaw, the second elastic member is compressed, and the clamping jaw is closed to clamp the weight.
[0005] In one of the embodiments, the sliding member comprises a first sliding part, a connecting part and a second sliding part connected in sequence, the outer diameter of the connecting part is smaller than the outer diameters of the first sliding part and the second sliding part, a clamping groove is formed between the first sliding part and the second sliding part for the pushing member to extend into, the first sliding part is connected with the first elastic member, and the second sliding part is in abutment with the clamping jaw.
[0006] In one of the embodiments, the pushing member is provided with a clamping part at one end facing the sliding member, the clamping part is used for extending into the clamping groove and is provided with a clearance groove for clamping the connecting part.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, one side of the clamping part facing the first elastic member is provided with a first inclined surface, and one end of the first sliding part facing the second sliding part is provided with a second inclined surface for abutting the first inclined surface.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the fixing base comprises an annular body sleeved on the pull rod and a plurality of rotating shaft support frames protruding radially outward from the annular body, the clamping jaw is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft support frame through a rotating shaft, and the clamping jaw is divided into a first part located on a side of the rotating shaft away from the sliding part and a second part located on a side of the rotating shaft facing the sliding part.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, an end wall of the first part away from the sliding part is provided with a protruding part, and the protruding part extends into the annular groove of the weight to clamp the weight.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, one end of the second sliding part facing the clamping jaw is provided with a third inclined surface, and one end of the second part facing the sliding part is provided with a fourth inclined surface for abutting the third inclined surface.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the driving assembly further comprises a mounting base provided with a sliding rail, and the pushing member is slidably connected with the sliding rail.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the driving assembly further comprises a driving member connected with the mounting base, an output end of the driving member is connected with the pushing member to drive the pushing member to move towards or away from the sliding part, one end of the pull rod protrudes from the fixing base and is provided with a guide part for being inserted into the inner cavity of the weight, and the diameter of the guide part gradually decreases in a direction away from the sliding part.
[0013] In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a feeding system, which comprises a weight and the feeding connecting device of any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the weight is provided with an annular groove on a circumferential side for clamping by the clamping jaw of the feeding connecting device.
[0014] According to the feeding connecting device and the feeding system provided by the embodiment of the application, the feeding connecting device is used for connecting a feeding barrel and a weight, and the feeding connecting device comprises a lifting rod, a sliding piece, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly. One end of the lifting rod is connected with the feeding barrel. The sliding piece is in sliding connection with the lifting rod, and one end of the sliding piece is connected with the lifting rod through a first elastic piece. The clamping assembly comprises a fixing seat and a clamping jaw. The fixing seat is connected with the lifting rod, and the clamping jaw is in rotational connection with the fixing seat through a second elastic piece. One end of the clamping jaw facing the sliding piece is in abutment with the sliding piece, and the clamping jaw is used for clamping the weight. The driving assembly comprises a pushing piece. In a first state, the pushing piece moves towards the sliding piece, drives the sliding piece to move away from the clamping jaw and compresses the first elastic piece, the second elastic piece resets, and the clamping jaw opens to facilitate the weight to extend into. In a second state, the pushing piece is separated from the sliding piece, the first elastic piece resets to drive the sliding piece to move towards the clamping jaw, the second elastic piece is compressed, and the clamping jaw is closed to clamp the weight. The feeding connecting device can connect the feeding barrel and the weight, and personnel do not need to approach the feeding barrel to connect the feeding barrel and the weight, thereby reducing the risk of injuring personnel when the feeding barrel is broken and the operation difficulty, and improving the feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the feeding system provided by the embodiment of the application in a first state is shown.
[0016] Figure 2 A sectional view of the feeding system provided by the embodiment of the application in the first state is shown.
[0017] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the feeding system provided by the embodiment of the application in a second state is shown.
[0018] Figure 4 A sectional view of the feeding system provided by the embodiment of the application in the second state is shown.
[0019] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the clamping assembly provided by the embodiment of the application is shown.
[0020] Figure 6 A structure schematic view of the clamping jaw provided by the embodiment of the application is shown.
[0021] Figure 7 A sectional view of the weight provided by the embodiment of the application is shown.
[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] 1, heavy hammer; 11, ring groove; 2, lifting rod; 21, guide part; 22, abutting table; 3, sliding piece; 31, first sliding part; 311, second inclined surface; 32, connecting part; 33, second sliding part; 331, third inclined surface; 34, clamping groove; 4, clamping assembly; 41, fixed seat; 42, clamping jaw; 421, second part; 4211, fourth inclined surface; 422, first part; 4221, protruding part; 43, second elastic piece; 44, rotating shaft; 5, driving assembly; 51, pushing piece; 511, clamping part; 5111, accommodation groove; 5112, first inclined surface; 52, mounting seat; 53, sliding rail; 54, driving piece; 6, first elastic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not used to limit the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the embodiments only schematically illustrate the basic concept of the present application, and only the components related to the present application are shown in the diagrams, not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. The shape, number and proportion of each component in actual implementation can be arbitrarily changed, and the component layout pattern can also be more complex.
[0026] The structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings of the present specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions that the present application can be implemented. Therefore, any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, which does not affect the effect and purpose that the present application can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.
[0027] The orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "intermediate", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "radial", "circumferential", etc. in the present specification are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] During the feeding process, the barrel needs to be manually connected to the hammer. Since the barrels currently used are mostly brittle quartz barrels, they may break if not handled properly during the feeding process, causing harm to surrounding personnel and affecting normal work.
[0029] To solve the above problems, refer to Figures 1-4 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding system provided in an embodiment of the present application in the first state is shown. Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the feeding system provided in an embodiment of the present application in a first state is shown. Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the feeding system provided in an embodiment of the present application in the second state is shown. Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the feeding system provided in an embodiment of the present application in a second state is shown.
[0030] The present application provides a feeding connection device for connecting a barrel and a weight 1, the feeding connection device includes a lifting rod 2, a sliding member 3, a clamping assembly 4 and a driving assembly 5, one end of the lifting rod 2 is connected to the barrel; the sliding member 3 is slidably connected to the lifting rod 2, and one end of the sliding member 3 is connected to the lifting rod 2 through a first elastic member 6; the clamping assembly 4 includes a fixed seat 41 and a clamping claw 42, the fixed seat 41 is connected to the lifting rod 2, the clamping claw 42 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 41 through a second elastic member 43, and the clamping claw 42 is oriented toward the sliding member 3 One end of the slider abuts against the slider 3, and the clamping jaw 42 is used to clamp the heavy hammer 1; the driving assembly 5 includes a pushing member 51; in the first state, the pushing member 51 moves toward the slider 3 and drives the slider 3 to move away from the clamping jaw 42 and compresses the first elastic member 6, the second elastic member 43 returns, and the clamping jaw 42 opens to facilitate the insertion of the heavy hammer 1; in the second state, the pushing member 51 disengages from the slider 3, the first elastic member 6 returns and pushes the slider 3 to move toward the clamping jaw 42, the second elastic member 43 is compressed, and the clamping jaw 42 closes to clamp the heavy hammer 1.
[0031] It should be understood that an annular groove 11 is provided around the circumference of the weight 1. A lifting rod 2 is connected to a barrel at one end along its length, i.e., the barrel is located at the lower end of the lifting rod 2. The lifting rod 2 is slidably connected to a slider 3, which is sleeved onto the lifting rod 2 and can reciprocate along the length of the lifting rod 2. A first elastic member 6 is provided at the end of the slider 3 facing the barrel, which is also sleeved onto the lifting rod 3. An abutment 22 is integrally formed around the circumference of the lifting rod 2, and the end of the first elastic member 6 away from the slider 3 abuts against the abutment 22.
[0032] The pulling rod 2 is provided with a clamping assembly 4 located at the end of the sliding piece 3 away from the first elastic member 6, the clamping assembly 4 comprises a fixing seat 41 and a clamping jaw 42, the fixing seat 41 is detachably connected with the pulling rod 2, and the connection mode can be threaded connection, so as to replace the fixing seat 41 or the pulling rod 2. The clamping jaw 42 is rotationally connected with the fixing seat 41, and the second elastic member 43 is arranged between the clamping jaw 42 and the fixing seat 41, the second elastic member 43 can be a torsional spring, the arrangement of the second elastic member 43 can control the clamping jaw 42 to be in an open or closed state relative to the central axis of the pulling rod 2, in an example, when the second elastic member 43 is in a compressed state, the clamping jaw 42 is in a closed state relative to the pulling rod 2, when the second elastic member 43 is in a reset state, the clamping jaw 42 is in an open state relative to the pulling rod 2.
[0033] The end of the clamping jaw 42 away from the sliding piece 3 is used to extend into the ring groove 11 of the weight 1, so that the clamping jaw 42 clamps the weight 1 when it is closed. The end of the clamping jaw 42 towards the sliding piece 3 is used to abut against the sliding piece 3, when the sliding piece 3 abuts against the clamping jaw 42 in the direction of the clamping jaw 42, the second elastic member 43 is compressed and is in a compressed state, the clamping jaw 42 is in a closed state, when the sliding piece 3 moves away from the clamping jaw 42, the compression of the second elastic member 43 is released, the second elastic member 43 is in a reset state, and the clamping jaw 42 is in an open state.
[0034] Specifically, the fixing seat 41 is sleeved on the pulling rod 2, and the fixing seat 41 comprises an annular body 411 sleeved on the pulling rod 2 and a plurality of rotation shaft support frames 412 protruding radially outward from the outer wall of the annular body 411, the clamping jaw 42 is rotationally connected to the rotation shaft support frames 412 through a rotation shaft 44, the clamping jaw 42 can be divided into a first part 422 and a second part 421, the first part 422 is located at the side of the rotation shaft 44 away from the sliding piece 3, and the second part 421 is located at the side of the rotation shaft 44 towards the sliding piece 3, the end of the first part 422 away from the sliding piece 3 extends into the ring groove 11 of the weight 1, and is used to clamp the weight 1 when the clamping jaw 42 is closed, and the end of the second part 421 towards the sliding piece 3 abuts against the sliding piece 3. The second part 421 towards the central axis is provided with the second elastic member 43.
[0035] The rotation direction of the clamping jaw 42 is that when the end of the second part 421 towards the sliding piece 3 expands radially away from the central axis, the end of the first part 422 away from the sliding piece 3 contracts radially towards the central axis; on the contrary, when the end of the second part 421 towards the sliding piece 3 contracts radially towards the central axis, the end of the first part 422 away from the sliding piece 3 expands radially away from the central axis.
[0036] The specific process is as follows: the sliding piece 3 abuts against one end of the second part 421 of the clamping jaw 42 in the direction of the clamping jaw 42, so that the one end of the second part 421 is expanded radially away from the central axis and is limited to be contracted in the direction of the central axis, at this time, the one end of the second part 421 is contracted radially in the direction of the central axis and clamps the weight, and the second elastic piece 43 is compressed and is in a compressed state; when the driving assembly 5 drives the sliding piece 3 to move away from the clamping jaw 42 and compresses the first elastic piece 6, the limitation of the one end of the second part 421 is released, and the limitation of the second elastic piece 43 is also released, the second elastic piece 43 resets, and drives the one end of the first part 422 to be expanded in the direction away from the central axis.
[0037] The driving assembly 5 includes a pushing piece 51, when the pushing piece 51 contacts with the sliding piece 3, the pushing piece 51 drives the sliding piece 3 to move in the direction of the first elastic piece 6. The movement of the pushing piece 51 can be manually controlled by artificial or controlled by a driving piece.
[0038] In the first state, that is, when the weight 1 is connected with the lifting rod 2, the pushing piece 51 moves in the direction of the sliding piece 3 and drives the sliding piece 3 to move in the direction of the first elastic piece 6, the first elastic piece 6 is compressed under pressure, the sliding piece 3 releases the limitation of the clamping jaw 42 and the second elastic piece 43, the second elastic piece 43 is in a reset state, and the clamping jaw 42 is expanded so as to facilitate the weight 1 to be put into the expanded clamping jaw 42.
[0039] In the second state, that is, when the weight 1 is put into the expanded clamping jaw 42, the pushing piece 51 is separated from the sliding piece 3, the first elastic piece 6 resets, the sliding piece 3 is driven to move in the direction of the clamping jaw 42, the sliding piece 3 abuts against the clamping jaw 42 and applies a pushing force to the clamping jaw 42, the second part of the clamping jaw 42 is expanded radially away from the central axis and is limited to be contracted in the direction of the central axis, at this time, the one end of the second part is contracted radially in the direction of the central axis, the second elastic piece 43 is compressed, the clamping jaw 42 is closed, the one end of the clamping jaw 42 away from the sliding piece 3 extends into the ring groove 11 of the weight 1, and the clamping jaw 42 is closed and clamps the weight 1.
[0040] During the operation of the single crystal furnace, several times of feeding are required, and the single feeding is 3 to 6 cylinders. The current method is to transport the material car to the vicinity of the single crystal furnace to be fed by a person or an AGV (automatic handling) unmanned material feeding vehicle, and then a worker controls the feeding connection device to be centered with the weight of the single crystal furnace under visual state by hand. The present application can automatically lift the material cylinder and unload the material. When the material cylinder is re-hoisted to the trolley, the worker unlocks the material cylinder and the equipment, and completes the feeding process. The operator of the present application does not need to approach the material cylinder to connect the material cylinder and the weight 1, reduces the risk of injury to the personnel when the material cylinder is broken and the operation difficulty, and improves the feeding efficiency.
[0041] Reference Figures 1-5 , Figure 5 A structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly provided by the embodiment of the application is shown.
[0042] In some optional embodiments, the sliding piece 3 comprises a first sliding part 31, a connecting part 32 and a second sliding part 33 connected in sequence, the outer diameter of the connecting part 32 is smaller than that of the first sliding part 31 and the second sliding part 33, a clamping groove 34 is formed between the first sliding part 31 and the second sliding part 33 for the pusher 51 to extend into, the first sliding part 31 is connected with the first elastic piece 6, and the second sliding part 33 is used for abutting against the clamping jaw 42.
[0043] The first sliding part 31, the connecting part 32 and the second sliding part 33 are all in the shape of a ring, the first sliding part 31, the connecting part 32 and the second sliding part 33 are made of the same material, the first sliding part 31, the connecting part 32 and the second sliding part 33 are integrally formed, the outer diameter of the connecting part 32 is smaller than that of the first sliding part 31 and the second sliding part 33, and the first sliding part 31 and the second sliding part 33 are arranged in the height direction of the pull rod 2, so that the first sliding part 31, the second sliding part 33 and the connecting part 32 form the clamping groove 34. The first sliding part 31 is located below the second sliding part 33, the first sliding part 31 is connected with the first elastic piece 6, so that the first sliding part 31 and the first elastic piece 6 interact with each other, and the second sliding part 33 is used for abutting against the clamping jaw 42, so as to control the opening or closing of the clamping jaw 42.
[0044] The clamping groove 34 is arranged to facilitate the extension of the pusher 51, when the pusher 51 extends into the clamping groove 34, the clamping groove 34 clamps the pusher 51, thereby improving the stability and tightness of the connection between the pusher 51 and the sliding piece 3, and further improving the effect of the force applied by the pusher 51 to the sliding piece 3.
[0045] In some optional embodiments, the pusher 51 is provided with a clamping part 511 at one end thereof, the clamping part 511 is used for extending into the clamping groove 34 and is provided with a clearance groove 5111, and the clearance groove 5111 is used for clamping the connecting part 32. The clamping part 511 is used for extending into the clamping groove 34, so as to improve the connection effect of the pusher 51 and the sliding piece 3. The clamping part 511 is provided with the clearance groove 5111, when the clamping part 511 extends into the clamping groove 34, the clearance groove 5111 clamps the connecting part 32, thereby further improving the connection effect of the pusher 51 and the sliding piece 3, avoiding the disconnection of the pusher 51 and the sliding piece 3 when force is applied, and further improving the effect of the force applied by the pusher 51 to the sliding piece 3.
[0046] In some optional embodiments, one side of the clamping part 511 is provided with a first inclined surface 5112 facing the first elastic member 6. The first inclined surface 5112 facilitates the clamping part 511 to extend into the clamping groove 34, thereby improving the convenience of inserting the push member 51 into the clamping groove 34.
[0047] With reference to Figures 1-6 , Figure 6 A structure diagram of the clamping jaw provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0048] In some optional embodiments, the clamping jaw 42 is provided with a plurality of and is arranged at intervals around the fixing seat 41. The first part 422 of the clamping jaw 42 is provided with a protruding part 4221 protruding from the inner wall of the end of the sliding member 3. The protruding part 4221 extends into the ring groove 11 of the weight 1 to clamp the weight 1. The fixing seat 41 is sleeved with the pull rod 2 and is threadedly connected with the pull rod 2. The clamping jaw 42 is provided with a plurality of and is arranged around the fixing seat 41, thereby improving the connection effect with the weight 1. In one example, the clamping jaw 42 is provided with four.
[0049] The first part 422 is provided with a protruding part 4221 protruding from the inner wall of the end of the sliding member 3. When the protruding part 4221 extends into the ring groove 11 of the weight 1, the clamping jaw 42 clamps the weight 1. When the protruding part 4221 does not extend into the ring groove 11 of the weight 1, the feeding connection device is disconnected with the weight 1.
[0050] In some optional embodiments, the first sliding part 31 is provided with a second inclined surface 311 at the end facing the second sliding part 33 for abutting the first inclined surface 5112. The second inclined surface 311 further facilitates the insertion of the push member 51 into the clamping groove 34. When the push member 51 extends into the clamping groove 34, the second inclined surface 311 abuts the first inclined surface 5112, that is, the contact area of the push member 51 with the sliding member 3 is increased, and the force exerted by the push member 51 on the sliding member 3 is further improved.
[0051] In some optional embodiments, the second sliding part 33 is provided with a third inclined surface 331 at the end facing the clamping jaw 42, and the second part 421 of the clamping jaw 42 is provided with a fourth inclined surface 4211 at the end facing the sliding member 3 for abutting the third inclined surface 331. The upper end of the third inclined surface 331 faces the pull rod 2, and the upper end of the fourth inclined surface 4211 faces the pull rod 2. The third inclined surface 331 and the fourth inclined surface 4211 not only increase the contact area of the sliding member 3 with the clamping jaw 42, but also change the force point of the clamping jaw 42, so as to facilitate the control of the opening or closing of the clamping jaw 42. The third inclined surface 331 is inclined in the direction from the center axis radially outward, from the direction facing the clamping jaw 42 to the direction away from the clamping jaw 42. The fourth inclined surface 4211 is inclined in the direction matching the direction of the third inclined surface 331.
[0052] With reference toFigures 1-4 In some optional embodiments, the driving assembly 5 further comprises a mounting base 52, which is provided with sliding rails 53, and the pushing member 51 is in sliding connection with the sliding rails 53. The mounting base 52 can provide support for the pushing member 51, and the sliding rails 53 are connected with the mounting base 52 in a fixed or detachable manner, which is not limited in the application. The extending direction of the sliding rails 53 is towards the lifting rod 2, and the pushing member 51 and any one of the sliding rails 53 are provided with a sliding groove, and the other is provided with a sliding block, so as to facilitate the movement of the pushing member 51 at the sliding rails 53.
[0053] The provision of the sliding rails 53 limits the movement path of the pushing member 51, so as to make the pushing member 51 more accurately extend into the clamping groove 34, and improve the accuracy of clamping of the pushing member 51 and the sliding member 3.
[0054] In some optional embodiments, the driving assembly 5 further comprises a driving member 54 connected with the mounting base 52, and the output end of the driving member 54 is connected with the pushing member 51 to drive the pushing member 51 to move towards or away from the sliding member 3. The driving member 54 can be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, a lead screw sliding table, etc., which is not limited in the application. The output end of the driving member 54 is connected with the pushing member 51, so as to control the movement of the pushing member 51 at the sliding rails 53. Compared with manual driving, the provision of the driving member 54 is more convenient and further reduces manual operation.
[0055] In some optional embodiments, one end of the lifting rod 2 extends out of the fixing base 41 and is provided with a guide portion 21, which is used for inserting into the inner cavity of the weight 1, and the diameter of the guide portion 21 gradually decreases away from the sliding member 3. The end of the lifting rod 2 extending out of the fixing base 41 is convenient for extending into the inner cavity of the weight 1, and further improves the stability and accuracy of the connection between the clamping jaw 42 and the weight 1. The diameter of the guide portion 21 is more convenient for the extension of the lifting rod 2 into the inner cavity of the weight 1, and further improves the smoothness of the connection between the lifting rod 2 and the weight 1.
[0056] Referring to Figures 1-5 The application also comprises a feeding system, which comprises the weight 1 and the feeding connecting device as described in any one of the above embodiments, and the peripheral side of the weight 1 is provided with a ring groove 11 for clamping by the clamping jaw 42 of the feeding connecting device.
[0057] The feeding connecting device is used for connecting the barrel and the weight 1, and comprises a pulling rod 2, a sliding piece 3, a clamping assembly 4 and a driving assembly 5. The pulling rod 2 is connected with the barrel at one end. The sliding piece 3 is in sliding connection with the pulling rod 2, and one end of the sliding piece 3 is connected with the pulling rod 2 through a first elastic piece 6. The clamping assembly 4 comprises a fixed seat 41 and a clamping jaw 42. The fixed seat 41 is connected with the pulling rod 2, and the clamping jaw 42 is in rotational connection with the fixed seat 41 through a second elastic piece 43. One end of the clamping jaw 42, which faces the sliding piece 3, is in abutment with the sliding piece 3, and the clamping jaw 42 is used for clamping the weight 1. The driving assembly 5 comprises a pushing piece 51. In a first state, the pushing piece 51 moves towards the sliding piece 3, drives the sliding piece 3 to move away from the clamping jaw 42 and compresses the first elastic piece 6, the second elastic piece 43 resets, and the clamping jaw 42 opens to facilitate the weight 1 to extend in. In a second state, the pushing piece 51 is separated from the sliding piece 3, the first elastic piece 6 resets to push the sliding piece 3 to move towards the clamping jaw 42, the second elastic piece 43 is compressed, and the clamping jaw 42 is closed to clamp the weight 1.
[0058] During the operation of the single crystal furnace, several times of feeding are required, and the single feeding is 3-6 barrels. The current feeding mode is that a worker or an AGV (automatic handling) unmanned feeding vehicle transports a feeding trolley to the vicinity of the single crystal furnace to be fed, and then the worker controls the feeding connecting device to be centered with the weight of the single crystal furnace by visual observation. The present application can automatically lift the barrel and unload the barrel. When the barrel is hoisted to the trolley again, the worker unlocks the barrel and the equipment to complete the feeding process. The operator of the present application does not need to approach the barrel to connect the barrel and the weight 1, thereby reducing the risk of injury to the operator when the barrel is broken and improving the operation difficulty and the feeding efficiency.
[0059] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 , Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the weight provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. In some optional embodiments, the bottom wall of the annular groove 11 is inclined and forms an included angle of less than 90° with the side wall of the annular groove 11, thereby improving the tightness of the clamping jaw 42 after extending into the annular groove 11 and being clamped with the weight 1, and further improving the stability of the connection between the feeding connecting device and the weight 1. At this time, the lower end of the protruding part 4221 of the clamping jaw 42 is provided with an inclined surface that is in abutment with the bottom wall of the annular groove 11, thereby further improving the tightness and stability of the clamping jaw 42 and the weight 1.
[0060] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictions, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0061] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A charging connection device for connecting a cartridge and a weight (1), characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of heavy hammer (1) and the device for lifting, including: Pulling rod (2), one end is connected with the barrel; Sliding member (3), sliding connection with the pulling rod (2), one end of the sliding member (3) is connected with the pulling rod (2) by first elastic member (6); Clamping assembly (4), including fixed seat (41) and clamping jaw (42), the fixed seat (41) is connected with the pulling rod (2), the clamping jaw (42) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (41) by second elastic member (43), one end of the clamping jaw (42) towards the sliding member (3) is abutted with the sliding member (3), and the clamping jaw (42) is used to clamp the heavy hammer (1);And Drive assembly (5), including pusher (51); In the first state, the pusher (51) moves towards the sliding member (3) and drives the sliding member (3) to move away from the clamping jaw (42) and compresses the first elastic member (6), the second elastic member (43) resets, the clamping jaw (42) opens to facilitate the heavy hammer (1) to extend into; In the second state, the pusher (51) is separated from the sliding member (3), the first elastic member (6) resets and pushes the sliding member (3) to move towards the clamping jaw (42), the second elastic member (43) is compressed, and the clamping jaw (42) is closed to clamp the heavy hammer (1).
2. A charging connection arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that The sliding member (3) includes first sliding part (31), connecting part (32) and second sliding part (33) connected in sequence, the outer diameter of the connecting part (32) is less than the outer diameter of the first sliding part (31) and the second sliding part (33), and the first sliding part (31) and the second sliding part (33) are formed with a clamping groove (34) for the pusher (51) to extend into, the first sliding part (31) is connected with the first elastic member (6), and the second sliding part (33) abuts against the clamping jaw (42).
3. A charging connection arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that The end of the pusher (51) towards the sliding member (3) is provided with a clamping portion (511), the clamping portion (511) is used to extend into the clamping groove (34) and is provided with a clearance groove (5111), and the clearance groove (5111) is used to clamp the connecting part (32).
4. A charging connection arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that One side of the clamping portion (511) towards the first elastic member (6) is provided with a first inclined surface (5112), and one end of the first sliding part (31) towards the second sliding part (33) is provided with a second inclined surface (311) used to abut against the first inclined surface (5112).
5. The charge coupling device of claim 2, wherein The fixed seat (41) includes annular body (411) sleeved on the pulling rod (2) and a plurality of rotating shaft support frames (412) protruding radially outward from the annular body (411), the clamping jaw (42) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft support frame (412) through the rotating shaft (44), and the clamping jaw (42) is divided into the first part (422) located on the side of the rotating shaft (44) away from the sliding member (3) and the second part (421) located on the side of the rotating shaft (44) towards the sliding member (3).
6. A charging connection arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that The first part (422) is provided with a protrusion (4221) protruding from the inner wall of one end of the sliding piece (3), the protrusion (4221) extends into the ring groove (11) of the weight (1) to clamp the weight (1).
7. The charging connection arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that The second sliding part (33) is provided with a third inclined surface (331) at one end of the clamping jaw (42), and the second part (421) is provided with a fourth inclined surface (4211) at one end of the sliding piece (3) for abutting the third inclined surface (331).
8. The charge coupling device of claim 1, wherein The driving assembly (5) further comprises a mounting seat (52) provided with a sliding rail (53), and the pushing piece (51) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (53).
9. A charging connection arrangement according to claim 8, characterized in that The driving assembly (5) further comprises a driving piece (54) connected with the mounting seat (52), and an output end of the driving piece (54) is connected with the pushing piece (51) to drive the pushing piece (51) to move towards or away from the sliding piece (3), One end of the pull rod (2) extends out of the fixing seat (41) and is provided with a guide portion (21) for inserting into the inner cavity of the weight (1), and the diameter of the guide portion (21) gradually decreases in the direction away from the sliding piece (3).
10. A charging system characterized by, The feeding connecting device comprises a weight (1) and a feeding connecting device according to any one of claims 1-9, and the circumferential side of the weight (1) is provided with a ring groove (11) for clamping by the clamping jaw (42) of the feeding connecting device.