Cleaning device for spinning

The screen drum vibration cleaning device driven by cylinders and eccentric blocks solves the problem of fiber damage caused by existing cleaning devices, achieving efficient cleaning while protecting fiber integrity.

CN223458445UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21ZHANGJIAGANG JINSHA TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422858087.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

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Abstract

The cleaning device for spinning comprises a base plate, stand columns are fixedly installed on the periphery of the top of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the stand columns, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, a spring, a first connecting block, a connecting rod and a second connecting block. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the screening barrel can be driven by the air cylinder to move downwards, the screening barrel is immersed into the cleaning pool, meanwhile, the weighting block at the output end is driven by the weighting block to rotate, and under the action of gravity deviation, the screening barrel can be cleaned through the screening barrel. The supporting frame, the screen barrel and raw materials in the screen barrel are driven to vibrate, the raw materials can make full contact with cleaning liquid in the cleaning process, impurities and dirt attached to the surfaces of fibers can be removed through the vibration effect, and therefore the cleaning effect is improved, and it is ensured that the raw materials are cleaner.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning devices for spinning, belong to cleaning device technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of textile production, textile raw materials are processed by combing, spinning and other processes to form yarn. It mainly involves cleaning, combing, stretching and other processes of textile raw materials (such as cotton, wool or chemical fibers) to remove impurities and unqualified fibers to ensure the quality of yarn. In the spinning process, in order to remove impurities, dust, oil stains and other unnecessary substances in the raw materials, a cleaning device is needed.

[0003] However, the existing cleaning device mainly relies on water flow flushing or static soaking during use, but this cleaning method often cannot effectively remove small impurities and stubborn dirt in the fiber, especially when dealing with high-density impurities or some more adhered substances, so that the cleaning effect is not thorough enough, which may need to be processed multiple times. And traditional cleaning devices (such as high-pressure water flow cleaning) may cause great friction or impact force to the fiber, especially for fragile fibers (such as natural cotton, wool, etc.), which is easy to cause damage, fiber breakage or structural damage.

[0004] Therefore, a cleaning device for spinning is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of cleaning device for spinning to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, at least to provide a kind of beneficial choice.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cleaning device for spinning, comprising a base plate, a plurality of vertical columns are fixedly installed around the top of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vertical column, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, a spring, a first connecting block, a connecting rod and a second connecting block, the connecting frame is located at the bottom of the top plate, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the connecting frame, the sliding sleeve is slidingly connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the sliding rod, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve, the connecting rod is movably connected to the inner side of the first connecting block through a rotating shaft, and the second connecting block is movably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft.

[0007] Further preferably, a motor box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting block, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the motor box, a weight block is fixedly installed at the output end of the double-shaft motor, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor box, and a sieve barrel is fixedly installed at the outer side of the support frame.

[0008] Further preferably, a gas cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and a lower end of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame.

[0009] Further preferably, a spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting frame, and another end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve.

[0010] Further preferably, a guide block is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding sleeve, and a guide groove is formed on the inner side of the top of the connecting frame, and the guide block is slidingly connected to the inner side of the guide groove.

[0011] Further preferably, a cleaning pool is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the front side of the cleaning pool.

[0012] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical scheme:

[0013] Firstly, the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism, which can drive the sieve barrel to move downwards by the gas cylinder, immerse the sieve barrel in the inside of the cleaning pool, drive the eccentric weight of the output end to rotate by the eccentric weight, and drive the support frame, the sieve barrel and the raw materials in the inside to vibrate under the action of gravity offset, so that the raw materials can be fully contacted with the cleaning liquid in the cleaning process, the vibration action can help to remove the impurities and dirt attached to the surface of the fiber, the cleaning effect is improved, the raw materials are more clean, the fiber can be effectively prevented from being excessively rubbed or damaged compared with the traditional high-pressure spray cleaning or mechanical stirring cleaning mode, and the utility model is especially suitable for some natural fibers that are easy to be damaged and can help to keep the integrity and quality of the fiber.

[0014] Secondly, the utility model discloses a guide block and a guide groove, which can improve the stability of the sliding sleeve during movement and avoid the deviation of the sliding sleeve during sliding, and the drain pipe can be used to conveniently drain the cleaning liquid in the inside of the cleaning pool.

[0015] The above summary is only for the purpose of the description and is not intended to limit in any way. In addition to the above-described illustrative aspects, embodiments and features, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent from the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments or the prior art in the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1The utility model discloses a three -dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a three -dimensional bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a motor box section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a three -dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a three -dimensional bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a motor box section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a three -dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a three -dimensional bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a motor box section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a three -dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a three -dimensional bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a motor box section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a three -dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a three -dimensional bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a motor box section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a Figure 3 The utility model discloses a three -dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a three -dimensional bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a motor box section structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses a

[0022] Reference Signs: 1, base plate;2, stand;3, top plate;4, cleaning mechanism;401, air cylinder;402, connecting frame;403, sliding rod;404, sliding sleeve;405, spring;406, first connecting block;407, connecting rod;408, second connecting block;409, motor box;410, double shaft motor;411, weight block;412, support frame;413, sieve barrel;5, cleaning pool;6, guide block;7, guide groove;8, liquid discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0024] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of cleaning device for spinning, including base plate 1, the periphery of the top of base plate 1 is fixedly installed with stand 2, the upper end of stand 2 is fixedly installed with top plate 3, the bottom of top plate 3 is provided with cleaning mechanism 4, cleaning mechanism 4 includes connecting frame 402, slide bar 403, sliding sleeve 404, spring 405, first connecting block 406, connecting rod 407 and second connecting block 408, connecting frame 402 is located at the bottom of top plate 3, slide bar 403 is fixedly connected to the inboard of the bottom of connecting frame 402, sliding sleeve 404 is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of slide bar 403, first connecting block 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of sliding sleeve 404, connecting rod 407 is movably connected to the inboard of first connecting block 406 by pivot, second connecting block 408 is movably connected to the lower end of connecting rod 407 by pivot, the bottom of second connecting block 408 is fixedly installed with motor box 409, double-shaft motor 410 is fixedly installed in the inner chamber of motor box 409, the output end of double-shaft motor 410 is fixedly installed with weight block 411, the bottom of motor box 409 is fixedly installed with support frame 412, sieve barrel 413 is fixedly installed on the outside of support frame 412, the top of top plate 3 is fixedly installed with cylinder 401, the lower end of cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the top of connecting frame 402, spring 405 is fixedly installed on the inboard of connecting frame 402, the other end of spring 405 is fixedly connected to the outside of sliding sleeve 404.

[0027] By the setting of cleaning mechanism 4, sieve barrel 413 can be moved downward by cylinder 401, and sieve barrel 413 is immersed in the inside of cleaning pool 5, and the weight block 411 on the output end is driven to rotate by weight block 411, under the action of gravity offset, support frame 412, sieve barrel 413 and the raw materials in it are driven to vibrate, which can make the raw materials fully contact with the cleaning liquid during cleaning process, and the vibration effect helps to remove the impurities and dirt attached to the surface of the fiber, thereby improving the cleaning effect and ensuring that the raw materials are cleaner, and compared with the traditional high-pressure spray cleaning or mechanical stirring cleaning method, it can effectively avoid excessive friction or damage to the fiber, especially suitable for some easily damaged natural fibers, which helps to maintain the integrity and quality of the fiber.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] In one embodiment, the top of sliding sleeve 404 is fixedly installed with guide block 6, the left and right sides of the top of the inboard of connecting frame 402 are both provided with guide groove 7, guide block 6 is slidably connected to the inboard of guide groove 7, the top of base plate 1 is fixedly installed with cleaning pool 5, and the bottom of the front side of cleaning pool 5 is communicated with drain pipe 8.

[0030] Through the setting of guide block 6 and guide groove 7, the stability of sliding sleeve 404 during movement can be improved, and deviation during sliding process of sliding sleeve 404 is avoided, and through the setting of drain pipe 8, the cleaning liquid in the inside of cleaning pool 5 can be conveniently discharged.

[0031] When the utility model is working: after the fiber raw material is placed inside the screen barrel 413, and the cleaning liquid is poured into the inside of the cleaning pool 5, the cylinder 401 can be started to drive the connecting frame 402 at the output end to move downward, so that the screen barrel 413 moves downward, and the screen barrel 413 and the fiber raw material inside it are immersed in the cleaning liquid. At this time, the dual-axis motor 410 is started to drive the eccentric weight block 411 at the output end to rotate. During the rotation, the eccentric weight block 411 is affected by the gravity offset, which will cause the dual-axis motor 410 and the motor box 409 to vibrate. At this time, the motor box 409 vibrates. Due to the influence of movement, the support frame 412 and the screen barrel 413 will vibrate, so that the fiber raw material vibrates in the cleaning liquid to remove impurities adhering to the surface. While vibrating, the motor box 409 drives the second connecting block 408 to vibrate. During the vibration of the second connecting block 408, the connecting rod 407 is driven to move upward, so that the first connecting block 406 and the spring 405 slide outward along the surface of the sliding rod 403, squeezing the spring 405. After being squeezed, the spring 405 will rebound due to its own tension, thereby increasing the overall vibration amplitude and improving the cleaning effect.

[0032] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for spinning, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The substrate (1) top of the four around fixed installation has the stand (2), the stand (2) upper end fixed installation has the top plate (3), the top plate (3) bottom is provided with the cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) includes connecting frame (402), slide rod (403), slide sleeve (404), spring (405), first connecting block (406), connecting rod (407) and second connecting block (408), the connecting frame (402) is located in the bottom of the top plate (3), the slide rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the connecting frame (402), the slide sleeve (404) is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the slide rod (403), the first connecting block (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide sleeve (404), the connecting rod (407) is movably connected to the inner side of the first connecting block (406) through the pivot, and the second connecting block (408) is movably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (407) through the pivot.

2. A cleaning device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second connecting block (408) is fixedly installed with a motor box (409), the inner cavity of the motor box (409) is fixedly installed with a double-shaft motor (410), the output end of the double-shaft motor (410) is fixedly installed with a weight block (411), the bottom of the motor box (409) is fixedly installed with a support frame (412), and the outer side of the support frame (412) is fixedly installed with a sieve barrel (413).

3. A cleaning device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top plate (3) is fixedly installed with an air cylinder (401), and the lower end of the air cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (402).

4. A cleaning device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting frame (402) is fixedly installed with a spring (405), and the other end of the spring (405) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide sleeve (404).

5. A cleaning device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slide sleeve (404) is fixedly installed with a guide block (6), and the left and right sides of the top of the inner side of the connecting frame (402) are provided with guide grooves (7), and the guide block (6) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove (7).

6. A cleaning device for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the substrate (1) is fixedly installed with a cleaning pool (5), and the bottom of the front side of the cleaning pool (5) is communicated with a drain pipe (8).