Yarn sizing device with sizing agent recycling structure
The yarn sizing device with a clamping and shaking mechanism and a jet mechanism solves the problem of uneven sizing penetration into the yarn, thereby achieving uniformity and improved effect of yarn sizing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423003651.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing yarn sizing device, when the yarn is in a compact state under traction, it is difficult for the sizing material to penetrate into the yarn, resulting in a poor sizing effect.
A yarn sizing device with a slurry recovery structure is used. The yarn intervals are loosened and tightened through the clamping mechanism and the shaking mechanism. The slurry is evenly sprayed into the yarn gaps in combination with the spraying mechanism, and the excess slurry is removed by squeezing to ensure that the slurry penetrates deeply into the fibers.
The uniform distribution of sizing material on the yarn is achieved, especially for the full sizing of thick or complex structure yarn, which improves the wear resistance and smoothness of the yarn.
Smart Images
Figure CN223458534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a yarn production technical field especially relates to a yarn sizing device with sizing material recycling structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The yarn sizing device is an important equipment for processing yarn in textile production, before weaving, in order to improve the strength of yarn, reduce the broken end rate and improve the quality of fabric, usually need to carry out sizing treatment to yarn, sizing process can enhance the wear resistance and smoothness of yarn, make it more suitable for subsequent knitting or weaving process. Yarn sizing device generally includes the following parts: sizing tank, for holding sizing solution, dipping area, yarn passes through sizing solution in sizing tank, so that sizing material can be uniformly attached to yarn, extrusion area, after dipping, yarn passes through a pair or more pairs of pressure roller, removes the excess sizing solution, controls the sizing material content on yarn.
[0003] The existing yarn sizing device carries out operation, and the yarn introduced into the sizing tank is in a tension state under the traction of the traction mechanism, is relatively compact, so that the sizing material cannot be well penetrated into the yarn, leading to defects in the yarn sizing effect, therefore we propose a yarn sizing device with sizing material recycling structure to solve this problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, and provides a yarn sizing device with sizing material recycling structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A yarn sizing device with sizing material recycling structure, comprising a sizing tank, a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sizing tank, the plurality of guide rollers are used for guiding yarn, a shaking mechanism and a spraying mechanism are arranged in the sizing tank, the shaking mechanism comprises a moving frame, a clamping mechanism one is arranged in the moving frame, is used for synchronously clamping a plurality of yarns and driving a plurality of yarns to shake through the reciprocating motion of the moving frame, the spraying mechanism comprises a compression box and a plurality of spraying pipes, the sizing material is sprayed to the yarn through the plurality of spraying pipes through the piston mechanism of the compression box, a clamping mechanism two is arranged in the sizing tank and is used for fixing one end of a plurality of yarns.
[0007] Preferably, a same vertical plate is fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the pulp trough, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a plurality of cams are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the cams are rollingly connected to the vertical plate, guide grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the pulp trough, guide plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the movable frame, and the guide plates are slidably installed in the corresponding guide grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the piston mechanism includes a pressure plate and a push plate, the pressure plate is slidingly and sealingly connected to the inner wall of the compression box, the two sides of the push plate are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate and the bottom of the movable frame, a plurality of return springs are fixedly installed between the pressure plate and one side inner wall of the compression box, and the rear side of the compression box is connected to the outside world through an air hole.
[0009] Preferably, a diverter pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the compression box, one end of the diverter pipe is connected to the compression box, the diverter pipe is used to connect with multiple injection pipes, one side of the compression box is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, and both the liquid inlet pipe and the diverter pipe are provided with a one-way valve. The flow direction of the one-way valve on the diverter pipe is that the compression box flows into the diverter pipe, and the flow direction of the one-way valve on the liquid inlet pipe is that the slurry trough flows into the compression box.
[0010] Preferably, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism both include a support plate, a clamping plate and a plurality of telescopic rods, one side of the support plate and the clamping plate are both provided with a flange, and the outer side of the guide roller is provided with a plurality of annular grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a recovery box is fixedly installed on one side of the pulp trough, and multiple rotating rollers 1 are rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the recovery box. A mounting plate is vertically slidably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the pulp trough, and multiple rotating rollers 2 are rotatably installed on the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of compression springs are fixedly installed between the top of the mounting plate and the recovery box, the bottom of the recovery box is bucket-shaped, and the bottom of the recovery box is connected to one side of the pulp tank.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The left and right ends of the yarn are fixed by clamping mechanism 1 and clamping mechanism 2, and the movable frame is driven to move back and forth left and right, thereby loosening and tightening the yarn interval between clamping mechanism 1 and clamping mechanism 2, forcing the slurry to fill the gaps between the fibers more deeply, thereby ensuring a more uniform distribution of the slurry.
[0015] By moving the frame to drive the push plate and the pressing plate to move right, the pulp in the compression box is pressed out through the multiple jet pipes and sprayed out through the multiple spray holes on the jet pipes, so that the pulp is sprayed into the gaps between the yarns, the pulp can be more evenly distributed, and especially when processing thicker or complex structure yarns, it can ensure that each fiber is fully sized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic view of a yarn sizing device with a pulp recycling structure is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic view of a shaking mechanism of a yarn sizing device with a pulp recycling structure is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A sectional view structural schematic view of a compression box of a yarn sizing device with a pulp recycling structure is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0020] Figure 5 A sectional view structural schematic view of a recovery box of a yarn sizing device with a pulp recycling structure is provided for the utility model.
[0021] The reference signs are as follows:
[0022] In the drawing: 1, sizing tank; 2, guide roller; 3, shaking mechanism; 4, compression box; 5, jet pipe; 6, moving frame; 7, vertical plate; 8, motor; 9, rotating shaft; 10, cam; 11, guide groove; 12, guide plate; 13, pressing plate; 14, push plate; 15, return spring; 16, shunt pipe; 17, supporting plate; 18, clamping plate; 19, telescopic rod; 20, annular groove; 21, recovery box; 22, rotating roller one; 23, rotating roller two; 24, mounting plate; 25, pressing spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-5The utility model provides a yarn sizing device with slurry recovery structure, including the pulp tank 1, the front and back two sides inner wall of pulp tank 1 is rotatably installed with a plurality of guide rollers 2, a plurality of guide rollers 2 cooperation is used for guiding yarn, the inside of pulp tank 1 is provided with shaking mechanism 3 and injection mechanism, shaking mechanism 3 includes moving frame 6, moving frame 6 is provided with clamping mechanism one, is used for synchronous clamping a plurality of yarns and is driven a plurality of yarns to shake through the reciprocating motion of moving frame 6, injection mechanism includes compression box 4 and a plurality of injection pipes 5, and compression box 4 passes through piston mechanism and is sprayed with slurry through a plurality of injection pipes 5 to yarn, and the inside of pulp tank 1 is provided with clamping mechanism two, is used for fixing the one end of a plurality of yarns.
[0025] Specific use, yarn is drawn from the creel, and yarn is sent into pulp tank 1 through the yarn feeding device, and the yarn feeding device includes a plurality of yarn guides and tension controllers to ensure that the yarn maintains appropriate tension and flatness before entering the pulp tank 1; the yarn is wound by the winding device after coming out of the pulp tank 1, and the winding device can automatically adjust the winding speed according to the speed and tension of the yarn, facilitating the sizing operation of the yarn in the pulp tank 1.
[0026] As shown in Figure 2 , the same vertical plate 7 is fixedly installed between the front and back two sides inner wall of pulp tank 1, the motor 8 is fixedly installed on the one side inner wall of moving frame 6, the output shaft of motor 8 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of cams 10, the cam 10 is in rolling connection with the vertical plate 7, the front and back two sides inner wall of pulp tank 1 is provided with a guide groove 11, the front and back two sides of moving frame 6 are fixedly installed with a guide plate 12, the guide plate 12 is slidingly installed in the corresponding guide groove 11, the plurality of cams 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 8, the cam 10 is extruded by the vertical plate 7, and the moving frame 6 reciprocates left and right under the limiting of the guide plate 12 and the guide groove 11.
[0027] Specific use, the yarn feeding device and the winding device are suspended, first, the right end of the plurality of yarns is fixed by starting the clamping mechanism two, then the left end of the plurality of yarns is fixed by starting the clamping mechanism one, and finally the moving frame 6 reciprocates left and right by starting the motor 8, the moving frame 6 first drives the left end of the yarn to move right, so that the yarn between the clamping mechanism one and the clamping mechanism two is loose.
[0028] At the same time, the moving frame 6 drives the push plate 14 and the pressing plate 13 to move to the right, so that the pulp in the compression box 4 is pressed out through the plurality of jet pipes 5 and sprayed out through the plurality of spray holes on the tank jet pipe 5, so that the pulp is sprayed into the gap between the yarns, and the pulp can be more evenly distributed, especially when processing thicker or complex yarns, so that each fiber can be fully sized; the moving frame 6 is reset by moving to the left again, and the plurality of yarns are tensioned again, and in this way of loosening and tensioning, the pulp is pressed between the fibers of the yarns, in the loosened state, the gap between the yarns is increased, so that the pulp is more easily penetrated into the yarns, covering more fiber surfaces, and when tensioned again, the yarns are tightly pressed together, forcing the pulp to fill the interstitial space between the fibers more deeply, thereby ensuring more uniform distribution of the pulp.
[0029] As shown in Figure 3 , the piston mechanism includes a pressing plate 13 and a push plate 14, the pressing plate 13 is in sliding sealing connection with the inner wall of the compression box 4, the push plate 14 is fixedly connected with one side of the pressing plate 13 and the bottom of the moving frame 6, a plurality of reset springs 15 are fixedly installed between the pressing plate 13 and the inner wall of one side of the compression box 4, the rear side of the compression box 4 is in communication with the atmosphere through an air hole, the top of the compression box 4 is fixedly installed with a shunt pipe 16, one end of the shunt pipe 16 is in communication with the compression box 4, the shunt pipe 16 is used to communicate with the plurality of jet pipes 5, one side of the compression box 4 is in communication with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the shunt pipe 16 are both provided with a one-way valve, the flow direction of the one-way valve on the shunt pipe 16 is that the compression box 4 flows into the shunt pipe 16, and the flow direction of the one-way valve on the liquid inlet pipe is that the pulp tank 1 flows into the compression box 4.
[0030] As shown in Figure 4 , the clamping mechanism one and the clamping mechanism two each include a supporting plate 17, a clamping plate 18 and a plurality of telescopic rods 19, one side of the supporting plate 17 and the clamping plate 18 is provided with a flange, the outer side of the guide roller 2 is provided with a plurality of annular grooves 20, the annular grooves 20 can effectively limit the transverse movement of the yarns, when the clamping mechanism one and the clamping mechanism two press the plurality of yarns, the connection end of the yarns with the yarn feeding device or the winding device will still move a distance under inertia, and the annular grooves 20 can effectively prevent the yarns from being wound together after loosening.
[0031] As shown in Figure 5As shown, one side of the pulp tank 1 is fixedly provided with a recovery box 21, a plurality of rotating rollers one 22 are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the front and back of the recovery box 21, a mounting plate 24 is vertically slidably arranged between the inner walls of the front and back of the pulp tank 1, a plurality of rotating rollers two 23 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 24, a plurality of pressing springs 25 are fixedly arranged between the top of the mounting plate 24 and the recovery box 21, the bottom of the recovery box 21 is in the shape of a bucket, the bottom of the recovery box 21 is communicated with one side of the pulp tank 1, the yarn is pressed between the rotating rollers one 22 and the rotating rollers two 23 by the arrangement of the pressing springs 25 and the mounting plate 24, the excess sizing agent is removed by extrusion, and meanwhile, a certain traction effect can be achieved to help the yarn to continuously move forward, and the excess sizing agent flows back into the pulp tank 1.
[0032] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A yarn sizing device having a sizing recovery structure, characterized by, Including pulp tank (1), the inner wall of the front and back of the pulp tank (1) is rotatably installed with a plurality of guide rollers (2), a plurality of the guide rollers (2) are matched for guiding yarn, the pulp tank (1) is provided with a shaking mechanism (3) and a spraying mechanism, the shaking mechanism (3) includes a moving frame (6), the moving frame (6) is provided with a clamping mechanism one, for synchronously clamping a plurality of yarns and through the reciprocating movement of the moving frame (6) to drive a plurality of yarns to shake, the spraying mechanism includes a compression box (4) and a plurality of spray pipes (5), the compression box (4) is through the piston mechanism to spray sizing material to the yarn through a plurality of spray pipes (5), the pulp tank (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism two, for fixing one end of a plurality of yarns.
2. The yarn sizing apparatus having a sizing recovery structure according to claim 1, wherein, The same vertical plate (7) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the front and back of the pulp tank (1), a motor (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the moving frame (6), a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (8), a plurality of cams (10) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9), the cams (10) are rollingly connected with the vertical plate (7), the inner walls of the front and back of the pulp tank (1) are both provided with guide grooves (11), guide plates (12) are fixedly installed on the front and back of the moving frame (6), and the guide plates (12) are slidingly installed in the corresponding guide grooves (11).
3. The yarn sizing apparatus having a sizing recovery structure according to claim 1, wherein, The piston mechanism includes a pressing plate (13) and a push plate (14), the pressing plate (13) is slidingly and sealingly connected with the inner wall of the compression box (4), the two sides of the push plate (14) are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the pressing plate (13) and the bottom of the moving frame (6), a plurality of return springs (15) are fixedly installed between the pressing plate (13) and one side of the inner wall of the compression box (4), and the rear side of the compression box (4) is communicated with the air hole.
4. The yarn sizing apparatus having a sizing recovery structure according to claim 1, wherein, A flow dividing pipe (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the compression box (4), one end of the flow dividing pipe (16) is communicated with the compression box (4), the flow dividing pipe (16) is used for being communicated with a plurality of spray pipes (5), one side of the compression box (4) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the flow dividing pipe (16) are both provided with a one-way valve, the flow direction of the one-way valve on the flow dividing pipe (16) is that the compression box (4) flows into the flow dividing pipe (16), and the flow direction of the one-way valve on the liquid inlet pipe is that the pulp tank (1) flows into the compression box (4).
5. The yarn sizing apparatus having a sizing recovery structure according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping mechanism one and the clamping mechanism two both include a supporting plate (17), a clamping plate (18) and a plurality of telescopic rods (19), one side of the supporting plate (17) and the clamping plate (18) is provided with a flange, and a plurality of annular grooves (20) are formed in the outer side of the guide roller (2).
6. The yarn sizing apparatus having a sizing recovery structure according to claim 1, wherein, A recovery box (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the pulp tank (1), a plurality of rotating rollers one (22) are rotatably installed between the inner walls of the front and back of the recovery box (21), and a mounting plate (24) is vertically and slidingly installed between the inner walls of the front and back of the pulp tank (1).
7. A yarn sizing device having a sizing recovery structure according to claim 6, wherein, A plurality of pressing springs (25) are fixedly installed between the top of the mounting plate (24) and the recycling box (21), the bottom of the recycling box (21) is provided in a bucket shape, and the bottom of the recycling box (21) is communicated with one side of the pulp tank (1).