Connecting structure of building wallboards
Through the design of connectors and clamping units, the problem of unstable connection of composite shear wall panels was solved, a more stable connection and higher seismic performance were achieved, and the construction quality and structural stability were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423004415.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The connections of the existing composite shear wall panels are not secure, resulting in poor pouring quality of the cast-in-place parts, affecting construction quality and structural stability.
Connectors are used to connect the embedded transverse reinforcement of the composite shear wall panels. The embedded transverse reinforcement is clamped by mirror-arranged connection blocks and anchor clips. Combined with the clamping unit and threaded rod nut structure, the stability and firmness of the connection are ensured.
The connection stability and integrity of the composite shear wall panels are improved, the seismic performance and bearing capacity are enhanced, and the construction quality and structural safety are ensured.
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Figure CN223458974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building wall panels, and in particular to a connection structure of building wall panels. Background Art
[0002] In modern building design, the connection structure of wall panels is a key factor in ensuring the safety and stability of buildings. In particular, the connection of composite shear wall panels, the stability and reliability of the horizontal connection is directly related to the seismic performance and long-term safety of the entire structure.
[0003] Existing composite shear wall panels typically extend a section of transverse reinforcement from the side end face to connect with the frame reinforcement of the cast-in-place portion, enabling the pouring of the cast-in-place portion. The connecting reinforcement extending from the composite shear wall panels is typically straight or has hooks, and is secured to the reinforcement cage only by steel wire. This fails to ensure a secure connection between adjacent composite shear wall panels. During the pouring of the cast-in-place portion, the composite shear wall panels are prone to outward displacement due to the tension of the concrete, making it difficult to ensure the pouring quality of the cast-in-place portion, thus affecting construction quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention proposes a connection structure for building wall panels.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the technical problem is:
[0006] The utility model proposes a connection structure of building wall panels, comprising at least two groups of spaced-apart superimposed shear wall panels, wherein pre-embedded transverse reinforcements spaced up and down are passed through the superimposed shear wall panels, and the pre-embedded transverse reinforcements of adjacent superimposed shear wall panels are connected by a plurality of groups of connecting members; the connecting members comprise connection blocks arranged in a mirror image, the connection blocks are provided with through holes corresponding to the pre-embedded transverse reinforcements, the inside of the through holes is connected to a frustum groove, an anchoring clip is matched in the frustum groove, and the anchoring clip is sleeved on the pre-embedded transverse reinforcement; and the utility model further comprises a clamping unit for centering, tightening and fixing the two connection blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping unit includes through holes opened on the two connecting blocks, the threaded rod passes through the two through holes and extends to the outside of the two through holes, nuts are threadedly connected at both ends of the threaded rod, and the two nuts are screwed to move the two connecting blocks in the center.
[0008] Preferably, the embedded transverse reinforcement array on the shear wall is provided with two rows; correspondingly, the through holes, the frustum grooves and the anchoring clips in each connecting block are provided with two groups in total.
[0009] Preferably, the through hole, the threaded rod and the nut are arranged between the two through holes.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the perforation is rounded.
[0011] Preferably, two steel reinforcement cages are arranged between two adjacent laminated shear wall panels, and the two steel reinforcement cages are located on both sides of the connecting piece.
[0012] Preferably, the laminated shear wall comprises two corresponding split wall panels, and a connecting plate is fixed between the two split wall panels, the connecting plate is arranged transversely and staggered and abuts against the opposite split wall panel, a plurality of groups of circular holes are formed on the connecting plate, the embedded horizontal reinforcement is penetrated through the circular holes, and the laminated shear wall panel is formed by pouring concrete between the two split wall panels.
[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the circular hole is greater than the diameter of the embedded horizontal reinforcement.
[0014] The above technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The connecting piece of the utility model connects the embedded horizontal reinforcement between two laminated shear wall panels, the two connecting blocks in the connecting piece are connected and clamped by the clamping unit, the connecting blocks are embedded with the anchoring clamping pieces in the process of clamping, the anchoring clamping pieces are further compressed, the compression effect makes the anchoring clamping pieces more stable and reliable to clamp the embedded horizontal reinforcement, and the friction between the two is improved. When the two laminated shear wall panels are poured with concrete and displaced outward, the anchoring clamping pieces are pulled to further shrink and are forced to more closely wrap the embedded horizontal reinforcement, so that the two laminated shear wall panels are firmly and stably connected.
[0016] 2. The shear wall panel in the utility model is connected by two split wall panels, the connecting plate is connected between the two split wall panels, the embedded horizontal reinforcement penetrates through the connecting plate to connect the two split wall panels, and then the concrete is poured between the two wall panels. The design can enhance the stability and integrity of the laminated shear wall panel, improve the bearing capacity and seismic performance, the connecting plate and the embedded horizontal reinforcement are used in combination, so that the stress can be uniformly distributed when the wall is subjected to external load, and the generation of deformation and cracks is reduced. This structure is also convenient for construction and installation, and improves the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, together with the embodiments of the present application, to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting piece.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure of the installation state of the connector and the embedded transverse reinforcement Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure of the installation state of the connector and the embedded transverse reinforcement Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure of the installation state of the connector and the embedded transverse reinforcement Figure 3 .
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] a. Composite shear wall panels; a1. Split wall panels; a2. Connecting plates; a3. Embedded transverse reinforcement;
[0026] b. Connecting parts; b1. Connecting block; b2. Through hole; b3. Cone groove; b4. Anchor clip; b5. Through hole; b6. Threaded rod; b7. Nut;
[0027] c. Steel cage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the embodiment provides a connecting structure of building wall plate, which comprises at least two groups of spaced composite shear wall plates a, the composite shear wall plate a is provided with embedded horizontal ribs a3 arranged in upper and lower spaces, and the two ends of the embedded horizontal ribs a3 extend to the left and right sides outside the composite shear wall plate a. The embedded horizontal ribs a3 of adjacent composite shear wall plates a are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces b. The connecting piece b comprises two connecting blocks b1 arranged in mirror image, the connecting block b1 is provided with a plurality of through holes b2 corresponding to the number of embedded horizontal ribs a3, the inner side of the through hole b2 is communicated with a circular truncated cone groove b3, and an anchor clamping piece b4 is matched and arranged in the circular truncated cone groove b3, and the anchor clamping piece b4 is sleeved on the embedded horizontal rib a3. It also includes a clamping unit for centering and tensioning the two connecting blocks b1.
[0032] In the design, the two embedded horizontal ribs a3 are connected by the connecting piece b, so as to realize the connection of the two adjacent composite shear wall plates a. The two connecting blocks b1 in the connecting piece b are centered and clamped by the clamping unit. In the process of centering and clamping, the circular truncated cone groove b3 in the connecting block b1 is embedded with the anchor clamping piece b4, so that the anchor clamping piece b4 is further compressed. The compression effect makes the anchor clamping piece b4 clamp the embedded horizontal rib a3, improves the friction between the two, improves the safety and reliability of the connection of the two composite shear wall plates a, and realizes the firm and stable connection between the two composite shear wall plates a.
[0033] In some embodiments, the clamping unit comprises a through hole b5 opened on the two connecting blocks b1, a threaded rod b6 penetrating through the two through holes b5 and diverging to the outside of the two through holes b5, and a nut b7 threadedly connected at both ends of the threaded rod b6. By rotating the two nuts b7, the two connecting blocks b1 are moved to the center, so as to adjust the distance between the two connecting blocks b1, further lock the anchor clamping piece b4, and make it clamp the embedded horizontal rib a3.
[0034] In some embodiments, the embedded horizontal ribs a3 on the composite shear wall plate a are arranged in two rows; correspondingly, the through hole b2, the circular truncated cone groove b3 and the anchor clamping piece b4 in each connecting block b1 are arranged in two groups. The through hole b5, the threaded rod b6 and the nut b7 are arranged between the two through holes b2. The design realizes the integral connection of the horizontal row of embedded horizontal ribs a3 by the two connecting blocks b1, improves the tensile strength; the threaded rod b6 is arranged in the middle of the connecting block b1, which ensures the balance of both sides, helps to evenly distribute the stress on the connecting block b1, and also provides stability when the connecting block b1 moves to the center.
[0035] In some embodiments, the outer side of the perforation b2 is rounded, which greatly improves the convenience of embedding the horizontal rib a3 into the perforation b2, and the rounded edge smoothes the entrance edge, so that the embedded horizontal rib a3 can be more smoothly aligned and passed through the perforation b2. It is worth noting that in the present application, the inner side is close to the middle position of the two superimposed shear wall plates a, and the outer side is away from the middle position of the two superimposed shear wall plates a.
[0036] As shown in Figure 2 In the present embodiment, two steel cages c are arranged between the two superimposed shear wall plates a, and the two steel cages c are located on both sides of the connecting piece b. The concrete between the two steel cages c connects the adjacent superimposed shear wall plates a. This design mainly enhances the connection strength and integrity between the superimposed shear wall plates a, and improves the stability and carrying capacity of the structure. The provision of the steel cage c provides additional support and reinforcement, which helps to disperse and bear external loads, and jointly resist deformation and damage. In addition, this connection method also helps to improve the seismic performance of the structure, ensuring safety and reliability under extreme conditions such as earthquakes.
[0037] In some embodiments, the superimposed shear wall plate a includes two corresponding split wall plates a1, and the connecting plate a2 is fixed between the split wall plates a1, the connecting plate a2 is arranged in a horizontal staggered manner, and the connecting plate a2 is arranged in a horizontal staggered manner. The opposite split wall plates a1 abut, and a plurality of groups of round holes are formed on the connecting plate a2, and the embedded horizontal rib a3 penetrates through the round hole. The connecting plate a2 is fixed by the embedded horizontal rib a3, so as to further realize the positioning of the two split wall plates a1, and the concrete is poured between the two split wall plates a1 to form the superimposed shear wall plate a. This design can enhance the stability and integrity of the superimposed shear wall plate a, improve its carrying capacity and seismic performance, and the combination of the connecting plate a2 and the embedded horizontal rib a3 ensures that the wall can uniformly distribute stress when subjected to external load, reducing deformation and crack generation. This structure is also convenient for construction and installation, improving construction efficiency.
[0038] Further, the diameter of the round hole is greater than the diameter of the embedded horizontal rib a3. This design ensures that the concrete slurry can flow smoothly from the round hole on the connecting plate a2 when pouring concrete, thereby facilitating the flow of slurry between the cavities. This flowability not only helps to ensure the uniformity and compactness of the concrete filling, but also increases the tightness of the connection between the two split wall plates a1, improving the overall stability and carrying capacity of the structure.
[0039] The construction steps of the present application are as follows:
[0040] Step one: precast composite shear wall plate a, two split wall plate a1 corresponding arrangement, using embedded horizontal muscle a3 through all connecting plate a2, so that two split wall plate a1 connected, then set formwork, between the formwork and split wall plate a1 pouring concrete, forming a composite shear wall plate a, and make embedded horizontal muscle a3 exposed with composite shear wall plate a both sides;
[0041] Step two: two composite shear wall plate a set to the design position, the connecting block b1 relative to the threaded rod b6 into the formation Figure 4 The structure is placed between the embedded horizontal muscle a3; then two connecting block b1 and anchor clip b4 in order to wear into the corresponding embedded horizontal muscle a3, the formation Figure 5 The structure; by screwing the nut b7 to achieve two connecting block b1 center clamping, in the process, two connecting block b1 gradually compresses the anchor clip b4 so that it clamps embedded horizontal muscle a3, the two embedded horizontal muscle a3 is connected.
[0042] The structure design makes two composite shear wall plate a in to both sides, can produce a significant pull. Under the action of the pull, the anchor clip b4 will further clamp embedded horizontal muscle a3, and embedded horizontal muscle a3 between the larger friction, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between two composite shear wall plate a, significantly improve the tensile capacity of the structure.
[0043] Step three: in two composite shear wall plate a between the layout of fixed reinforcement cage c, then set the outer formwork, between the outer formwork and two composite shear wall plate a pouring concrete.
[0044] Although the above describes the specific embodiments of the application in conjunction with the drawings, but not limited to the scope of the present invention, on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, the person skilled in the art without the need to pay creative labor can be made various modifications or deformation still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A connecting structure of building wallboard, comprising at least two groups of spaced laminated shear wallboards (a), wherein embedded horizontal ribs (a3) are arranged vertically in the laminated shear wallboards (a), characterized in that: the embedded horizontal ribs (a3) of adjacent laminated shear wallboards (a) are connected by a plurality of groups of connecting pieces (b); the connecting pieces (b) comprise mirror image arranged connecting blocks (b1), the connecting blocks (b1) are provided with through holes (b2) corresponding to the embedded horizontal ribs (a3), the inner side of the through holes (b2) is communicated with a circular truncated cone groove (b3), an anchor clamping piece (b4) is matched and arranged in the circular truncated cone groove (b3), and the anchor clamping piece (b4) is sleeved on the embedded horizontal rib (a3); and a clamping unit for centering and tensioning and fixing the two connecting blocks (b1) is further included. The clamping unit comprises through holes (b5) provided on the two connecting blocks (b1), a threaded rod (b6) penetrates the two through holes (b5) and extends to the outer side of the two through holes (b5), threaded nuts (b7) are threadedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod (b6), and rotating the two threaded nuts (b7) makes the two connecting blocks (b1) move in centering. The embedded horizontal ribs (a3) on the shear wall are arranged in two rows; correspondingly, the through holes (b2), the circular truncated cone grooves (b3) and the anchor clamping pieces (b4) in each connecting block (b1) are arranged in two groups.
2. A connecting structure of a building wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through holes (b5), the threaded rod (b6) and the threaded nuts (b7) are arranged between the two through holes (b2).
3. A building wall panel connection structure according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the through hole (b2) is chamfered.
4. A construction wallboard connection structure according to claim 3, wherein: Two steel cages (c) are arranged between two adjacent laminated shear wallboards (a), the two steel cages (c) are located on both sides of the connecting piece (b), and the adjacent laminated shear wallboards (a) are connected by pouring concrete between the two steel cages (c).
5. The connecting structure of a building wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The laminated shear wall comprises two corresponding split wallboards (a1), connecting plates (a2) are respectively fixed between the two split wallboards (a1), the connecting plates (a2) are arranged in a horizontal staggered manner and abut against the opposite split wallboards (a1), a plurality of groups of circular holes are provided on the connecting plates (a2), the embedded horizontal ribs (a3) penetrate the circular holes, and the laminated shear wallboard (a) is formed by pouring concrete between the two split wallboards (a1).
6. The connecting structure of a building wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The diameter of the circular hole is greater than the diameter of the embedded horizontal rib (a3).
7. A building wall panel connection structure according to claim 6, wherein: 8. A building wall panel connection structure according to claim 7, wherein: