Adjustable building outer protection frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable building external protection frame, which belongs to the field of building construction equipment, is used for buildings, and comprises transverse upright posts and longitudinal upright posts, a plurality of upright post mounting holes are distributed in the longitudinal upright posts, the longitudinal upright posts are connected with transverse supporting rods, and a supporting plate is connected between every two adjacent transverse supporting rods; a guardrail is arranged at the end, away from the transverse stand column, of the supporting plate. The transverse supporting rod is connected with the longitudinal stand column through the seat body inclined strut. The seat body inclined strut is provided with a seat body adjusting block and an inclined strut adjusting seat, and the seat body adjusting block and the inclined strut adjusting seat are connected with the stand column mounting holes in the corresponding positions through fasteners; the seat body adjusting block and the inclined strut adjusting seat slide relative to the longitudinal stand column in the longitudinal stand column. In the process of building outer wall construction, rapid building of an outer wall protection frame body can be achieved through a modular structure, and adaptability to different scenes can be achieved in a flexible and adjustable mode.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of building construction equipment, and in particular, relates to an adjustable building outer protection frame for building outer wall construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of building construction, in order to ensure construction safety, a protection frame is generally provided on the outside of the building. Referring to the patent document CN114396168A, it discloses a sliding building outer protection frame, and specifically discloses the following technical scheme: a fixed part, a transmission mechanism and a protection frame are provided, the transmission mechanism is uniformly provided on the fixed part, the protection frame is connected with the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism includes a fixed base, a bottom plate, a motor, a gear box, a worm housing, a worm, a turbine, a turbine housing, an axial contact bearing and a lead screw, one end of the fixed base is connected with the fixed part, the other end of the fixed base is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is connected with the protection frame in a sliding manner, the bottom plate is arranged on the fixed base, the turbine housing is arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole penetrating through the fixed base and the turbine housing, the lead screw is arranged in the through hole, the turbine is provided in the turbine housing and connected with the lead screw through threads, the turbine is provided with axial contact bearings at both ends, the turbine housing is provided with a worm housing in communication with the turbine housing, the worm is arranged in the worm housing in a rotating manner, and the worm is matched with the turbine.

[0003] In the above-mentioned prior art, the adjustment of the protection frame adopts a relatively complex transmission form, and the connection position with the wall body is not stable, and there is still room for improvement in stability and structure simplification. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an adjustable building outer protection frame, which can realize the rapid construction of the outer wall protection frame body through the modular structure in the process of building outer wall construction, and can realize the adaptability to different scenes through flexible adjustment.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The adjustable building outer protection frame described in the application comprises a plurality of horizontal columns arranged on the outer wall of a building, the horizontal columns are connected with longitudinal columns, the longitudinal columns are arranged in opposite vertical positions with the horizontal columns, a plurality of column mounting holes are distributed along the length direction of the longitudinal columns, the column mounting holes are connected with horizontal support rods through connecting pieces, a supporting plate is connected between adjacent horizontal support rods, and a guardrail is arranged at the end of the supporting plate away from the horizontal column; the bottom end of the horizontal support rod is connected with one end of a seat body diagonal brace, the other end of the seat body diagonal brace is connected with the longitudinal column; a seat body adjusting block is integrally arranged at the position where the seat body diagonal brace is connected with the longitudinal column, a diagonal brace adjusting seat is integrally arranged at the position where the seat body diagonal brace is connected with the longitudinal column, and the seat body adjusting block and the diagonal brace adjusting seat are connected with the column mounting holes at the corresponding positions through fasteners; the seat body adjusting block and the diagonal brace adjusting seat slide relative to the longitudinal column inside the longitudinal column.

[0007] As one of the preferred technical solutions of the application, the cross section of the longitudinal column is in a U-shaped structure, the longitudinal column is integrally provided with a horizontal mounting seat at the position connected with the horizontal column, the horizontal mounting seat is clamped on the horizontal column, and is connected with the horizontal column through a connecting hole and a connecting piece.

[0008] As one of the preferred technical solutions of the application, the horizontal support rod is provided with a plurality of supporting plate limiting blocks along the length direction on the top surface, the horizontal support rod is connected with the corresponding strip-shaped through holes on the supporting plate through the supporting plate limiting blocks, and the supporting plate is overlapped on the top surface of the horizontal support rod and can be in contact with the adjacent supporting plate on the top surface of the horizontal support rod.

[0009] As one of the preferred technical solutions of the application, the horizontal column is provided with a circular through hole on the top surface along the length direction for connecting the adjacent horizontal columns and horizontal mounting seats, the horizontal column is provided with a strip-shaped lightening hole on the side surface along the length direction, the horizontal column is a hollow rectangular rod body, and an internal supporting plate is integrally arranged in the horizontal column at a fixed distance.

[0010] As one of the preferred technical solutions of the application, a plurality of horizontal column connecting rods are distributed along the length direction between the adjacent horizontal columns in the application, and the two ends of the horizontal column connecting rod are connected with the horizontal columns through fasteners.

[0011] As one of the preferred technical solutions of the application, the horizontal support rod is fixedly connected with a pair of guardrail plug-in blocks at the end away from the longitudinal column, and the guardrail plug-in blocks have blind holes for inserting the guardrails.

[0012] As one of the preferred technical solutions of the present application, the vertical column mounting holes arranged on both sides of the vertical column are provided with different through holes, one side of the through holes is a circular through hole, and the other side of the through holes is an irregular elliptical through hole, the connecting piece has a rod body penetrating through the irregular elliptical through hole and the circular through hole, one end of the rod body is provided with a clamping end similar to the shape of the irregular elliptical through hole, and the other end of the rod body is provided with a threaded connection end, and the clamping end can be clamped with the side surface of the vertical column after rotating 90 degrees along the rod body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Through the modular design, the present application can be quickly assembled on the construction site, avoiding the cumbersome problem of building the original outer wall construction protection frame body, and can flexibly set the assembly distance and the like according to different construction scenes, improving the adaptability of the protection frame body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of I part in

[0017] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the present application Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of II part in

[0019] In the figure: 1, vertical column; 2, vertical column mounting hole; 3, transverse support rod; 4, seat body inclined brace; 5, seat body adjusting block; 6, inclined brace adjusting seat; 7, transverse mounting seat; 8, guardrail; 9, guardrail plug-in block; 10, supporting plate limiting block; 11, supporting plate; 12, transverse column connecting rod; 13, connecting piece; 14, transverse column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions described in the present application will be further described and explained in conjunction with the drawings and examples. In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solutions described in the present application, the visual orientation shown in the corresponding drawings is described, but the visual orientation should not be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0021] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, an adjustable building outer protection frame comprises a plurality of horizontal columns 14 connected with the outer wall of a building, the horizontal columns 14 are arranged in parallel with respect to the horizontal plane, and a longitudinal column 1 is connected between two or more adjacent horizontal columns 14, the longitudinal column 1 can adjust its position relative to the horizontal column 14 through the integrally arranged connecting piece 13, and the connecting piece 13 and the horizontal column 14 are connected through the connecting piece.

[0022] The horizontal column 14 is a hollow rectangular long strip-shaped rod, and a connecting hole composed of a circular through hole is symmetrically arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the horizontal column 14, and the horizontal column 14 is connected with the connecting piece 13 through the connecting hole and the fastener, so that the connecting piece 13 and the horizontal column 14 can form a plurality of frame structures matched with each other, thereby increasing the stability of the outer protection frame itself.

[0023] The horizontal column 14 is respectively processed with a plurality of weight-reducing holes composed of strip-shaped through holes distributed along the length direction on the side surface facing the wall and the side surface away from the wall. In order to ensure the strength of the horizontal column 14, an internal support plate is arranged at an interval of a fixed distance inside the horizontal column 14, and the internal support plate is integrated with the horizontal column 14.

[0024] The longitudinal column 1 has a U-shaped plate body in cross section, and a seat adjusting block 5 and an inclined support adjusting seat 6 are respectively fixedly connected through the connecting piece 13 and slidably arranged in the longitudinal column 1. The seat adjusting block 5 adopts a frame structure block body with a rectangular cross section in order to reduce its weight.

[0025] The seat adjusting block 5 is integrally connected with a horizontal support rod 3 extending away from the longitudinal column 1. A supporting plate 11 is connected to the top end surface of the connecting piece 13, and the two ends of the supporting plate 11 are respectively overlapped between adjacent horizontal support rods 3, and the top end surface of the same horizontal support rod 3 can be overlapped with two adjacent supporting plates 11.

[0026] The bottom end of the horizontal support rod 3 is connected with one end of a seat inclined support 4, the other end of the seat inclined support 4 is connected with a corresponding inclined support adjusting seat 6 through a fastener, the inclined support adjusting seat 6 is located below the seat adjusting block 5 and is arranged in pairs with the seat adjusting block 5.

[0027] The horizontal support rod 3 is further connected with a guardrail 8 at the end away from the longitudinal column 1, and the two ends of the guardrail 8 are respectively connected with corresponding horizontal support rods 3. Embodiment

[0028] Continuing to refer to Figures 1 to 4 An adjustable building outer protection frame, wherein the seat inclined support 4 is composed of two plate bodies connected by a fastener, and the two plate bodies are combined in length by selecting different connecting holes.

[0029] The bottom end of the transverse support rod 3 has a groove accommodating the end of the seat body diagonal brace 4, which is connected with the transverse support rod 3 by fasteners.

[0030] The top end face of the transverse support rod 3 is uniformly distributed with several tray limiting blocks 10 along its length direction, which are cylindrical structures protruding from the top end face of the transverse support rod 3, can be inserted into several strip-shaped through holes distributed on the tray 11, thereby realizing the connection of the tray 11 and the tray limiting block 10, and can also realize the stable connection with the transverse support rod 3 through the tray limiting block 10.

[0031] The adjacent transverse columns 14 are connected by several transverse column connecting rods 12 arranged in a staggered manner, which are stretched out after passing through the through holes corresponding to the top end face and the bottom end face of the transverse column 14, and are fixed by fasteners. The transverse column connecting rod 12 is located on the transverse column 14 between adjacent longitudinal columns 1.

[0032] The transverse support rod 3 is provided with guardrail insertion blocks 9 at the end away from the longitudinal column 1, and blind holes are machined on the top end face of the guardrail insertion blocks 9 for the insertion of the guardrails 8, and the adjacent guardrails 8 are respectively inserted into the corresponding guardrail insertion blocks 9 of the adjacent transverse support rods 3.

[0033] The column mounting holes 2 arranged on both sides of the longitudinal column 1 adopt different through holes, one side of which is a circular through hole, and the other side is an irregular elliptical through hole. The connecting piece 13 has a rod body passing through the irregular elliptical through hole and the circular through hole, one end of the rod body has a clamping end similar to the shape of the irregular elliptical through hole, and the other end of the rod body has a threaded connection end. The clamping end can be clamped with the side face of the longitudinal column 1 after rotating 90° with the rod body.

[0034] The structures and connection relationships of the remaining parts are the same as those described in Embodiment 1, and to avoid the tediousness of writing, they will not be described here.

[0035] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical features appearing in the above-mentioned embodiments are further explained to help the skilled in the art fully understand the technical solutions described in the present application and to reproduce them.

[0036] In the application, the transverse column 14 is provided with a through hole connected with the connecting piece 13 and the transverse column connecting rod 12 in the length direction of the transverse column 14. The parallel end faces of the transverse column 14 towards and away from the building wall are provided with weight-reducing holes which are strip-shaped holes. The transverse column 14 is a hollow rectangular strip-shaped rod body, and an internal support rod is further arranged in the internal part of the transverse column 14. The above structure can realize the temporary fixing of the frame body on the building outer wall based on the transverse column 14. In the building construction process, the building outer wall is usually provided with connecting points for the lapping of the protective frame to ensure the stable construction of the outer protective frame and the safety of the outer protective frame.

[0037] In the application, two or more adjacent transverse columns 14 are connected with longitudinal columns 1. The adjacent longitudinal columns 1 cooperate with the transverse columns 14 to form a continuous frame structure on the transverse columns 14. The longitudinal column 1 is connected with the transverse column 14 through the connecting piece 13 integrally arranged with the longitudinal column 1 to realize the adjustment of the relative position and the fixing of the position of the longitudinal column 1 through the connecting piece.

[0038] The cross section of the longitudinal column 1 is a U-shaped structure, so the direction of the longitudinal column 1 away from the transverse column 14 is an open structure which can accommodate the pair of distributed seat adjusting blocks 5 and inclined support adjusting seats 6. The seat adjusting blocks 5 and inclined support adjusting seats 6 are hollow rectangular frames. The seat adjusting blocks 5 and inclined support adjusting seats 6 are in contact with the inner wall of the longitudinal column 1 and can slide along the length direction of the longitudinal column 1 to realize the adjustment of the relative position of the seat adjusting blocks 5 and inclined support adjusting seats 6 to the longitudinal column 1.

[0039] The longitudinal column 1 is provided with a column mounting hole 2 penetrating the longitudinal column 1 on the side surface. The seat adjusting blocks 5 and inclined support adjusting seats 6 are also provided with circular through holes at positions corresponding to the column mounting hole 2.

[0040] In the application, the longitudinal column 1 is connected with the seat adjusting blocks 5 and inclined support adjusting seats 6 at corresponding positions through the connecting piece 13. Referring to Figure 4 , the column mounting hole 2 includes two parts, one part is a circular through hole, and the other part is an irregularly shaped oval through hole. The circular through hole and the irregularly shaped oval through hole can cooperate to realize the penetration and connection of the connecting piece 13.

[0041] In the application, the connecting piece 13 includes a rod body with a circular cross section. One end of the rod body is integrally provided with a clamping block which is the same as the irregularly shaped oval through hole. The other end of the rod body is connected with a fastener through a threaded structure. When the clamping block is rotated by 90° relative to the irregularly shaped oval through hole, that is, as Figure 4In the shown case, the clamping of the connecting piece 13 relative to the longitudinal column 1 is achieved, and in cooperation with the threaded connection of the fixing piece at the other end, the connection of the seat body adjusting block 5 and the diagonal brace adjusting seat 6 to the longitudinal column 1 is achieved.

[0042] In the present application, the transverse support rod 3 is provided with a plurality of supporting plate limiting blocks 10 distributed along the length direction at the top end, the supporting plate limiting block 10 is a circular column, and the supporting plate limiting block 10 can be clamped with the strip-shaped through hole on the supporting plate 11 to achieve the limiting when the supporting plate 11 is connected with the transverse support rod 3.

[0043] In the present application, the bottom end of the transverse support rod 3 has a groove accommodating one end of the seat body diagonal brace 4, and the seat body diagonal brace 4 is connected with the transverse support rod 3 through fasteners inside the transverse support rod 3. The other end of the seat body diagonal brace 4 is arranged obliquely relative to the transverse support rod 3 and is connected with the diagonal brace adjusting seat 6 through fasteners. The included angle between the seat body diagonal brace 4 and the transverse support rod 3 is preferably an obtuse angle.

[0044] In the present application, the supporting plate 11 is overlapped between adjacent transverse support rods 3, and according to the different span, one or more transverse support rods 3 can also be arranged at the middle part of the supporting plate 11.

[0045] In the present application, two supporting plates 11 should be overlapped on the transverse support rod 3 at the same time, that is, the overlapping of the adjacent supporting plates 11 is achieved at the top end face of the supporting plate limiting block 10.

[0046] In the present application, the transverse support rod 3 is fixedly provided with a pair of guardrail plug-in blocks 9 at the end away from the longitudinal column 1, and the guardrail plug-in blocks 9 on the adjacent transverse support rods 3 can achieve the connection of the guardrail 8.

[0047] In the present application, a plurality of transverse column connecting rods 12 for connecting adjacent transverse columns 14 in series can be arranged between adjacent longitudinal columns 1, and the transverse column connecting rods 12 connected by every two adjacent transverse columns 14 are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0048] Finally, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and the person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by the person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An adjustable external building protection frame comprising a plurality of horizontal uprights (14) arranged on an external wall of a building, characterised in that: The transverse column (14) is connected with the longitudinal column (1), the longitudinal column (1) is arranged opposite to the transverse column (14) vertically, the longitudinal column (1) is distributed with a plurality of column mounting holes (2) in the length direction, the column mounting hole (2) is connected with the transverse support rod (3) through the connecting piece (13), the adjacent transverse support rods (3) are connected with the supporting plate (11), the supporting plate (11) is provided with the guardrail (8) at the end away from the transverse column (14); the bottom end of the transverse support rod (3) is connected with one end of the seat inclined brace (4), the other end of the seat inclined brace (4) is connected with the longitudinal column (1); the seat inclined brace (4) is integrally provided with the seat adjusting block (5) at the position connected with the longitudinal column (1), the seat inclined brace (4) is integrally provided with the inclined brace adjusting seat (6) at the position connected with the longitudinal column (1), the seat adjusting block (5) and the inclined brace adjusting seat (6) are connected with the column mounting hole (2) at the corresponding position through the fastener; the seat adjusting block (5) and the inclined brace adjusting seat (6) slide in the longitudinal column (1) relative to the longitudinal column (1).

2. An adjustable architectural exterior guardrail according to claim 1, wherein: The cross section of the longitudinal column (1) is a U-shaped structure, the longitudinal column (1) is integrally provided with the transverse mounting seat (7) at the position connected with the transverse column (14), the transverse mounting seat (7) is clamped on the transverse column (14) and connected with the transverse column (14) through the connecting hole and the connecting piece.

3. An adjustable architectural exterior guardrail according to claim 2, wherein: The transverse support rod (3) is distributed with a plurality of supporting plate limiting blocks (10) on the top surface along the length direction, the transverse support rod (3) is connected with the corresponding strip-shaped through hole on the supporting plate (11) through the supporting plate limiting block (10), the supporting plate (11) is overlapped on the top surface of the transverse support rod (3) and can be in contact with the adjacent supporting plate (11) on the top surface of the transverse support rod (3).

4. An adjustable architectural exterior guardrail according to claim 3, wherein: The transverse column (14) is provided with a circular through hole on the top surface in the length direction, which is used for connecting the adjacent transverse columns (14) and the transverse mounting seat (7), the transverse column (14) is provided with a strip-shaped lightening hole on the side in the length direction, the transverse column (14) is a hollow rectangular rod body, and an internal supporting plate is integrally arranged in the transverse column (14) at a fixed distance.

5. An adjustable architectural exterior guardrail according to claim 4, wherein: A plurality of transverse column connecting rods (12) are distributed in the length direction between the adjacent transverse columns (14), and the two ends of the transverse column connecting rod (12) are connected with the transverse column (14) through the fastener.

6. An adjustable architectural exterior guardrail according to claim 5, wherein: The transverse support rod (3) is fixedly connected with a pair of guardrail plug-in blocks (9) at the end away from the longitudinal column (1), and the guardrail plug-in block (9) has a blind hole for inserting the guardrail (8).

7. An adjustable architectural exterior guardrail according to claim 6, wherein: The longitudinal column (1) is provided with column mounting holes (2) on both sides, which are different through holes, one side of which is a circular through hole, and the other side is an irregular oval through hole, the connecting piece (13) has a rod body passing through the irregular oval through hole and the circular through hole, one end of the rod body has a clamping end similar to the shape of the irregular oval through hole, and the other end of the rod body has a threaded connection end, and the clamping end can be clamped with the side surface of the longitudinal column (1) after rotating 90° with the rod body.

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