Tube row type slag cooler

By designing a tube-type slag cooler with an inclined inner barrel and a rotating screw structure, the problem of ash adhesion and accumulation is solved, the ash is thoroughly cooled and efficiently discharged, and the cooling efficiency is improved.

CN223460481UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21ZHANGQIU TENGSHANG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423046931.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drum slag cooler has the problem that ash slag adheres and accumulates on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, affecting the cooling efficiency.

Method used

A tube-type slag cooler is designed, which adopts an inclined inner and outer cylinder structure, combines a rotating screw and coolant to turn and cool the ash, uses the screw to scrape off the ash adhering to the inner wall, and discharges the ash smoothly through the rotation of the inclined inner cylinder.

Benefits of technology

The complete cooling and efficient discharge of ash are achieved, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the accumulation of ash on the inner wall is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tube bank type slag cooler which comprises a base, an outer cylinder is arranged at the top of the base, fixing rings are fixedly arranged on the outer side edge of the outer cylinder close to the left side and the right side in a sleeved mode, a circular ring is arranged on the left side of each fixing ring, and the circular ring is movably arranged on the outer side edge of the outer cylinder in a sleeved mode. According to the tube row type slag cooler, materials are fed into the inner cylinder through the feeding hopper, the inclined inner cylinder increases movement of ash in the inner cylinder, the ash moves towards the direction of the discharging port, cooling liquid in the outer cylinder cools the ash moving in the inner cylinder, the cooling liquid in the outer cylinder is cooled, the cooling effect is good, the cooling effect is good, and the service life of the cooling liquid is prolonged. The refrigerator cools cooling liquid in the outer cylinder, meanwhile, the rotating screw turns over ash and pushes the ash upwards ceaselessly, the ash is cooled more thoroughly, the screw can scrape off the ash attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder, the rotating direction of the inner cylinder is opposite, and therefore the inner cylinder can drive the ash to flow out of the discharging port when rotating.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to technical fields especially relates to a pipe row formula cold slag machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cold slag machine is also called a slag cooler, and is mainly composed of a cylinder, a slag inlet box, a slag outlet box, a power transmission device, a chassis and an electrical control system, the cylinder and the partition frame are both in a water-cooled wall type structure, guide slag pieces are welded on the inner wall of the cylinder and the partition frame, and the drum cold slag machine is a kind of cold slag machine.

[0003] Through the search, the patent with the Chinese patent application number CN201820983532.5 discloses a new drum cold slag machine, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a drum cold slag machine body, the top of the drum cold slag machine body is provided with a protective cover, the bottom of the left side of the protective cover is provided with a limiting hole, the left side of the drum cold slag machine body passes through the limiting hole and extends to the outside of the limiting hole, and the right side of the top of the protective cover is provided with a feeding hopper. The new drum cold slag machine in the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages: there is a problem that ash slag adheres and accumulates on the inner wall of the feeding pipe, which affects the cooling efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a pipe row type cold slag machine.

[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0006] A pipe row type cold slag machine, comprising a base, the top of the base is provided with an outer cylinder, the outer side edge of the outer cylinder is fixedly provided with a fixed ring near the left and right sides, the left side of the fixed ring is provided with a circular ring, the circular ring is movably sleeved on the outer side edge of the outer cylinder, the inner side of the circular ring is provided with a plurality of first rollers, the right side of the circular ring is provided with a plurality of second rollers, the inner cavity of the outer cylinder is fixedly provided with an inner cylinder, the top and the bottom of the inner cylinder are both provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is close to the left side of the inner cylinder, the left and right sides of the inner cylinder are both fixedly inserted with bearings, the right side of the inner cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, the inner cavity of the inner cylinder is provided with a screw rod, the left end of the screw rod is fixedly penetrated through the adjacent bearings and is fixedly sleeved with a first grooved wheel, the rear side of the first grooved wheel is provided with a second grooved wheel, a belt is arranged between the first grooved wheel and the second grooved wheel, the first grooved wheel and the second grooved wheel are drivingly connected through the belt, the inner cavity of the second grooved wheel is fixedly provided with a driving rod, the left side of the driving rod is provided with a motor, the right end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a gear, the outer side edge of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth blocks, and the gear and the tooth blocks are mutually engaged.

[0007] Further, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are inclined, the right side of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are provided with valves, and the rear side of the outer cylinder is provided with a refrigerator.

[0008] Further, the bottom of the annular ring is fixedly connected with a support seat, and the support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0009] Further, the first roller and the second roller are fixedly connected with mounting frames, the mounting frames are fixedly connected with the annular ring, the first roller and the second roller are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts pass through the mounting frames, and the rotating shafts are rotationally connected with the mounting frames.

[0010] Further, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the adjacent bearing inner cavity, the bottom of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0011] Further, the rear side of the motor is provided with a support plate, a plurality of screws are connected to the motor, the motor is installed on the support plate through the screws, the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the power output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present application discloses a tube row type slag cooler, which is characterized in that a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the base, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of blades, the base is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the driving rod is provided with a plurality of blades, the base is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a plurality of bearings, the bearings are fixedly connected with a plurality of inner cylinders, the inner cylinders are fixedly connected with a plurality of outer cylinders, the outer cylinders are fixedly connected with a plurality of annular rings, the annular rings are fixedly connected with a plurality of first rollers and a plurality of second rollers, the first rollers and the second rollers are fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts pass through the annular rings, the outer cylinders are provided with a plurality of refrigerators, the outer cylinders are provided with a plurality of water inlet pipes and a plurality of water outlet pipes, the water inlet pipes and the water outlet pipes are provided with valves, and the outer cylinders are provided with a plurality of cooling liquids.

[0014] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, the content of the specification can be implemented, and in order to make the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail, and the accompanying drawings are as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a right view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3It is the front view solid drawing of the component circular ring of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the right view solid drawing of the component circular ring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the front view solid drawing of the component outer cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the bottom view solid drawing of the component inner cylinder of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is the right view solid drawing of the component outer cylinder of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is the sectional front view solid drawing of the component inner cylinder of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 It is the plan view of the component outer cylinder of the utility model.

[0024] Marked number in the drawing: 1, base; 2, outer cylinder; 3, fixed ring; 4, circular ring; 5, support seat; 6, first roller; 7, second roller; 8, mounting frame; 9, water inlet pipe; 10, water outlet pipe; 11, valve; 12, inner cylinder; 13, bearing; 14, feeding hopper; 15, support rod; 16, screw rod; 17, first grooved wheel; 18, second grooved wheel; 19, driving rod; 20, motor; 21, support plate; 22, gear; 23, tooth block; 24, belt; 25, discharge port; 26, refrigeration device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the following, the utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined to form new embodiments without conflict.

[0026] It should be noted that when an assembly is referred to as "fixed to" another assembly, it can be directly on the other assembly or there can be a middle assembly. When an assembly is referred to as "connected to" another assembly, it can be directly connected to the other assembly or there can be a middle assembly. When an assembly is referred to as "disposed on" another assembly, it can be directly disposed on the other assembly or there can be a middle assembly. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The use herein of the terms "including", "comprising", "having" and the like are meant to encompass the items listed thereafter as well as other items.

[0028] Referring to Figures 1-9 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a tube row formula cold slag machine, the top of base 1 is equipped with outer tube 2, the outer side edge of outer tube 2 is close to left and right sides and is uniformly fixed with fixed ring 3, the left side of fixed ring 3 is equipped with annular ring 4, the bottom of annular ring 4 is fixedly connected with support seat 5, support seat 5 is fixedly connected in the top of base 1, annular ring 4 is movably sheathed in the outer side edge of outer tube 2, the inside of annular ring 4 is equipped with several first rollers 6, the right side of annular ring 4 is equipped with several second rollers 7, and the first rollers 6 and second rollers 7 are all fixedly connected with mounting bracket 8, mounting bracket 8 is fixedly connected with annular ring 4, and the first rollers 6 and second rollers 7 are all fixedly inserted with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is penetrated through mounting bracket 8, and rotating shaft is rotatably connected with mounting bracket 8, and the inner cavity of outer tube 2 is fixedly penetrated with inner tube 12, and outer tube 2 and inner tube 12 are all inclinedly arranged, and the right side of outer tube 2 is fixedly inserted with water inlet pipe 9 and water outlet pipe 10, and water inlet pipe 9 and water outlet pipe 10 are all equipped with valve 11, and the rear side of outer tube 2 is equipped with refrigerator 26;

[0029] The top and bottom of inner tube 12 are both provided with discharge port 25, and discharge port 25 is close to the left side of inner tube 12, and the left and right sides of inner tube 12 are both fixedly inserted with bearing 13, and the right side of inner tube 12 is equipped with feeding hopper 14, and feeding hopper 14 is fixedly inserted in the inner cavity of adjacent bearing 13, and the bottom of feeding hopper 14 is fixedly connected with support rod 15, and support rod 15 is fixedly connected in the top of base 1, and the inner cavity of inner tube 12 is equipped with screw rod 16, and the left end of screw rod 16 is fixedly penetrated through adjacent bearing 13, and is fixedly sheathed with first grooved wheel 17, and the rear side of first grooved wheel 17 is equipped with second grooved wheel 18, and belt 24 is arranged between first grooved wheel 17 and second grooved wheel 18, and first grooved wheel 17 and second grooved wheel 18 are drivingly connected through belt 24, and the inner cavity of second grooved wheel 18 is fixedly penetrated with driving rod 19, and the left side of driving rod 19 is equipped with motor 20, and the rear side of motor 20 is equipped with support plate 21, and a plurality of screws are inserted in motor 20, and motor 20 is installed on support plate 21 through screw, and support plate 21 is fixedly connected in the top of base 1, and the power output end of motor 20 is fixedly connected with driving rod 19, and the right end of driving rod 19 is fixedly connected with gear 22, and the outer side edge of outer tube 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth blocks 23, and gear 22 and tooth block 23 are mutually engaged.

[0030] Working principle: the utility model discloses a tube row formula cold slag machine, in the use process, open the valve 11 on the water inlet pipe 9, pour into the cooling liquid in the outer cylinder 2, fill after closing the valve 11 on the water inlet pipe 9, then through the external power supply start motor 20, motor 20 is driven by the rod 19 and drives second groove wheel 18 and gear 22 rotation, and the first groove wheel 17 is driven by the belt 24 and rotates, and the first groove wheel 17 drives screw rod 16 to rotate, and gear 22 drives outer cylinder 2 and inner cylinder 12 rotation through the tooth block 23, and the direction of rotation of inner cylinder 12 is contrary to the direction of rotation of screw rod 16, and the outer cylinder 2 rotates on the outside edge of the first roller 6, and the outer cylinder 2 drives the fixed ring 4 to rotate on the outside edge of the second roller 7;

[0031] Through the feeding hopper 14, the inner cylinder 12 is loaded, and the inner cylinder 12 is inclinedly arranged to increase the movement of the ash slag in the inner cylinder 12, the ash slag moves to the direction of the discharge port 25, the cooling liquid in the outer cylinder 2 cools the ash slag moving in the inner cylinder 12, the refrigerator 26 cools the cooling liquid in the outer cylinder 2, and the screw rod 16 rotates to stir the ash slag, the screw rod 16 can scrape the ash slag adhered to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 12, and the rotation direction of the inner cylinder 12 is opposite, so that the inner cylinder 12 rotates and drives the ash slag to flow out of the discharge port 25.

[0032] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0034] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two element internals or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly contacted through intermediate medium.Moreover, the first feature "over", "above" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.The first feature "under", "below" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0036] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model, and the skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tube-bank type slag granulator comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with an outer cylinder (2), the outer side edge of the outer cylinder (2) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring (3) near the left and right sides, the left side of the fixed ring (3) is provided with a circular ring (4), the circular ring (4) is movably sleeved on the outer side edge of the outer cylinder (2), the inner side of the circular ring (4) is provided with a plurality of first rollers (6), the right side of the circular ring (4) is provided with a plurality of second rollers (7), the inner cavity of the outer cylinder (2) is fixedly penetrated with an inner cylinder (12), the top and bottom of the inner cylinder (12) are both provided with a discharge port (25), and the discharge port (25) is close to the left side of the inner cylinder (12), the left and right sides of the inner cylinder (12) are both fixedly inserted with a bearing (13), the right side of the inner cylinder (12) is provided with a feeding hopper (14), the inner cavity of the inner cylinder (12) is provided with a screw rod (16), the left end of the screw rod (16) is fixedly penetrated through the adjacent bearing (13) and fixedly sleeved with a first grooved wheel (17), the rear side of the first grooved wheel (17) is provided with a second grooved wheel (18), the first grooved wheel (17) and the second grooved wheel (18) are provided with a belt (24) therebetween, the first grooved wheel (17) and the second grooved wheel (18) are drivingly connected through the belt (24), the inner cavity of the second grooved wheel (18) is fixedly penetrated with a driving rod (19), the left side of the driving rod (19) is provided with a motor (20), the right end of the driving rod (19) is fixedly connected with a gear (22), the outer side edge of the outer cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of toothed blocks (23), and the gear (22) and the toothed blocks (23) are mutually engaged.

2. A tube-in-tube type slag cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder (2) and the inner cylinder (12) are both inclined, the right side of the outer cylinder (2) is fixedly inserted with a water inlet pipe (9) and a water outlet pipe (10), the water inlet pipe (9) and the water outlet pipe (10) are both provided with a valve (11), and the rear side of the outer cylinder (2) is provided with a refrigerator (26).

3. A tube-in-tube type slag cooler according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the circular ring (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (5), and the supporting seat (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

4. A tube-in-tube type slag granulator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first roller (6) and the second roller (7) are both fixedly connected with a mounting frame (8), the mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected with the circular ring (4), and the first roller (6) and the second roller (7) are both fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting frame (8) at both ends, and the rotating shaft and the mounting frame (8) are rotationally connected.

5. A tube-in-tube type slag granulator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (14) is fixedly inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent bearing (13), and the bottom of the feeding hopper (14) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (15), and the supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

6. A tube-in-tube type slag granulator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the motor (20) is provided with a supporting plate (21), a plurality of screws are inserted into the motor (20), the motor (20) is mounted on the supporting plate (21) through the screws, the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the power output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with the driving rod (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel cold sediment machine of cylinder

    CN208443235U