System for detecting effect of water quality conditioning agent

By designing a system for detecting the effects of water quality conditioners, the problem that laboratory testing methods are difficult to evaluate the actual effects of water quality conditioners is solved. Accurate detection and evaluation of water quality conditioners in drip irrigation pipes is achieved, extending the service life of drip irrigation pipes.

CN223461540UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21ZHONGGUOHAIYANG UNIV SHENGWU ENG DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422800300.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laboratory testing methods make it difficult to accurately evaluate the effectiveness of water quality regulators in actual applications. There are significant differences between laboratory conditions and field conditions, which leads to the accumulation of scale in drip irrigation pipes and affects irrigation efficiency.

Method used

A system for testing the effectiveness of water quality conditioners was designed. The system included a solution tank, a main drip irrigation pipe, branch drip irrigation pipes, a solution recovery tank, a liquid level sensor group, and a control system. The liquid level sensor group was electrically connected to the control system to achieve precise control and automatic adjustment of the solution circulation process. This system simulated the working conditions of the drip irrigation pipe in an actual environment and quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed the effectiveness of the water quality conditioner.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the accurate detection and evaluation of water quality regulators in practical applications, can quantitatively analyze their effect of preventing and dissolving scale, provides an important reference basis, and extends the service life of drip irrigation pipes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation equipment, in particular to a system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioning agent, which comprises a solution tank and a control system, a drip irrigation main pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the solution tank, a valve is arranged between the solution tank and the drip irrigation main pipeline, and a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipelines are arranged on the drip irrigation main pipeline. A solution recycling pool is arranged below the drip irrigation branch pipeline, a water pump is arranged on one side of the solution recycling pool, a water return pipeline is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the water return pipeline is arranged on the top of the solution tank. According to the utility model, the control system is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor group, the valve and the water suction pump, so that the solution circulation process is accurately controlled, and the flow velocity of the solution in the drip irrigation main pipeline and the drip irrigation branch pipeline can be kept consistent; and the opening and closing of the valve and the starting / closing of the water suction pump can be automatically adjusted by monitoring the liquid level in the solution tank in real time, so that the accuracy and the stability of the experiment are ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drip irrigation equipment technical field, concretely relates to a system for water quality regulator effect detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Drip irrigation pipe is to use plastic pipe (drip irrigation pipe) to send water to crop root part through the orifice or dripper on the pipe of about 10mm diameter to carry out local irrigation. Drip irrigation pipe uses low pressure pipe system to send water to field, and then through the dripper, orifice or drip irrigation pipe irrigation device installed on the pipe, water is dripped into the soil near the crop root zone evenly and slowly, so that the soil of the most developed area of crop root system keeps the suitable humidity.

[0003] During the long time use of drip irrigation pipe, various impurities that water source may contain, such as suspended solids, dissolved solids, microorganisms, etc. will affect the normal operation of drip irrigation pipe to some extent. Especially when the water contains high calcium and magnesium ions, these ions may react to form water scale that is difficult to dissolve during flowing in the drip irrigation pipe due to the change of temperature, pressure, flow rate and other conditions. These water scale will gradually accumulate on the inner wall of the drip irrigation pipe and the dripper, causing the water flow channel to narrow, and even completely block, thereby affecting the irrigation efficiency and effect of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0004] In order to prevent the water scale from gradually accumulating on the inner wall of the drip irrigation pipe and the dripper, a series of drip irrigation pipe water quality regulators are usually used at home and abroad to prevent and dissolve these water scale. Although these water quality regulators show potential in preventing and dissolving water scale to some extent, the existing laboratory test method is difficult to accurately evaluate their effect in actual application. There is a significant difference between laboratory conditions and actual planting field conditions. It has become a problem to be solved to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the specific conditions of the planting field in the laboratory. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a system for water quality regulator effect detection.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a system for water quality regulator effect detection, comprising a solution tank and a control system, a drip irrigation main pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the solution tank, a valve is arranged between the solution tank and the drip irrigation main pipe, a plurality of drip irrigation branch pipes are arranged on the drip irrigation main pipe, a solution recovery tank is arranged below the drip irrigation branch pipes, a water pump is arranged on one side of the solution recovery tank, a backwater pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the backwater pipe is arranged at the top of the solution tank.

[0007] Further, a liquid level sensor group is arranged on the inner side wall of the solution tank.

[0008] Further, the liquid level sensor group comprises a high-level sensor located at the upper part of the inner side wall of the solution tank, a middle-level sensor located at the middle part of the inner side wall of the solution tank and a low-level sensor located at the lower part of the inner side wall of the solution tank.

[0009] Further, the control system is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor group, the valve and the water pump respectively.

[0010] Further, the valve is a flow control valve.

[0011] Further, the water pump is a centrifugal pump.

[0012] Further, the solution recovery tank is of an upper-wide and lower-narrow structure as a whole.

[0013] Further, a plurality of grooves are uniformly arranged on the two side walls of the solution recovery tank, and the drip irrigation branch pipes are arranged in the grooves.

[0014] Further, the control system is a liquid level automatic control box.

[0015] Further, the solution tank is of a cylindrical structure as a whole.

[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model realizes the accurate control of the solution circulation process through the electrical connection of the control system with the liquid level sensor group, the valve and the water pump, can ensure that the flow rate of the solution in the drip irrigation main pipe and the drip irrigation branch pipe is consistent, and can automatically adjust the opening and closing of the valve and the start / closure of the water pump through the real-time monitoring of the liquid level in the solution tank, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the experiment.

[0018] 2. The utility model can simulate the working environment of the drip irrigation pipe in actual application through the recycling of the solution, detect and evaluate the effect of the water quality conditioner for a long time, reflect the performance of the water quality conditioner in actual application, and provide strong support for subsequent experimental improvement.

[0019] 3. The utility model can quantitatively and qualitatively analyze the effect of the water quality conditioner in preventing and dissolving scale through the collection of the recycled solution and the measurement of the calcium ion content, and the analysis method is not only intuitive and clear, but also accurate and reliable, thereby providing an important reference basis for the research and application of the water quality conditioner. DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2is the content comparison chart of calcium ions in the solution after 3 days of circulation;

[0022] Fig. 3 is the content comparison chart of calcium ions after 12 hours of water quality conditioner dissolution.

[0023] The figure mark description: 1, solution tank; 2, liquid level sensor group; 3, valve; 4, drip irrigation main pipeline; 5, drip irrigation branch pipeline; 6, solution recovery tank; 7, water pump; 8, backwater pipeline; 9, control system; 21, high level sensor; 22, middle level sensor; 23, low level sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the utility model a kind of for water quality conditioner effect detection system is further described in detail below with the drawings.

[0025] As Figs. 1 to 3 Indicated, a kind of for water quality conditioner effect detection system, including solution tank 1 and control system 9, solution tank 1 overall is cylindrical structure, solution tank 1 side wall bottom is provided with drip irrigation main pipeline 4, solution tank 1 is provided with valve 3 between drip irrigation main pipeline 4, valve 3 is flow control valve, valve 3 controls the flow rate of solution in solution tank 1 into drip irrigation main pipeline 4 keeps consistent, drip irrigation main pipeline 4 is uniformly provided with several drip irrigation branch pipelines 5, drip irrigation branch pipeline 5 below is provided with solution recovery tank 6, the solution that flows out in drip irrigation branch pipeline 5 all falls into solution recovery tank 6, solution recovery tank 6 overall is wide at top narrow structure, solution recovery tank 6 both side walls upper portion is provided with several recesses, recess is provided with drip irrigation branch pipeline 5, recess is used for limiting and fixed drip irrigation branch pipeline 5, solution recovery tank 6 one side is provided with water pump 7, water pump 7 is centrifugal pump, water pump 7 outlet is provided with backwater pipeline 8, backwater pipeline 8 other end is arranged at the top of solution tank 1, water pump 7 transports the solution in solution recovery tank 6 to solution tank 1.

[0026] Control system 9 is electrically connected with liquid level sensor group 2, valve 3 and water pump 7 respectively, control system 9 is liquid level automatic control box, liquid level automatic control box is provided with liquid level display screen and several display lamps for real-time display solution level in solution tank 1 and regulation switch, regulation switch includes manual regulation switch and automatic regulation switch, when the automatic control system in control system 9 has problem, staff can control the circulation of solution in device through manual regulation switch, control system 9 controls the size of valve 3 opening and closing and the start or shutdown of water pump 7 according to the transmission signal of liquid level sensor group 2.

[0027] The liquid level sensor group 2 in the solution tank 1 can monitor the high and low of the solution liquid level in the solution tank 1, the liquid level sensor group 2 comprises a high sensor 21 located on the upper part of the inner side wall of the solution tank 1, a middle sensor 22 located on the middle part of the inner side wall of the solution tank 1 and a low sensor 23 located on the lower part of the inner side wall of the solution tank 1, and the high sensor 21, the middle sensor 22 and the low sensor 23 monitor the high liquid level of the upper part, the middle liquid level of the middle part and the low liquid level of the lower part in the solution tank 1 respectively.

[0028] At the beginning, the solution to be circulated is added into the solution tank 1, when the height of the solution in the solution tank 1 is higher than the high liquid level, the high sensor 21 sends a signal to the control system 9, and the control system 9 controls the valve 3 to open after receiving the signal, so that the solution in the solution tank 1 flows into the drip irrigation main pipeline 4; when the solution liquid level in the solution tank 1 drops to the middle liquid level, the middle sensor 22 sends a relevant signal to the control system 9, and the control system 9 controls the water pump 7 to start, so that the solution in the solution recovery tank 6 is transported into the solution tank 1 through the water return pipeline 8; if the middle sensor 22 is damaged and does not transmit the relevant signal to the control system 9, when the solution liquid level in the solution tank 1 drops to the low liquid level, the low sensor 23 located at the low liquid level sends a relevant signal to the control system 9, the control system 9 controls the valve 3 to close, so as to prevent the solution in the solution recovery tank 6 from overflowing due to the high liquid level, and the water pump 7 is started to transport the solution in the solution recovery tank 6 into the solution tank 1 through the water return pipeline 8, so as to continue the circulation process of the solution.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0030] Prepare two sets of the same configuration of the device, device A is blank processing, device B is the processing group of adding water quality conditioner. Prepare 4L of 2.05g / L calcium nitrate solution (calcium content is 0.5g / L) and 0.8g / L diammonium phosphate solution. In the solution tank 1 of device A, add 2L of 2.05g / L calcium nitrate solution and 2L of 0.8g / L diammonium phosphate solution in sequence; in the solution circulating tank of device B, after adding 2L of 2.05g / L calcium nitrate solution, add 2ml of water quality conditioner, and then add 2L of 0.8g / L diammonium phosphate solution.

[0031] Start the control system 9 of the device, the high sensor 21 in the liquid level sensor group 2 receives the signal of the solution height, controls the valve 3 to open, so that the solution in the solution tank 1 enters the drip irrigation branch pipeline 5 through the drip irrigation main pipeline 4, the solution in the drip irrigation branch pipeline 5 falls into the solution recovery tank 6 through the fine hole on the drip irrigation branch pipeline 5, when the liquid level in the solution tank 1 is at the middle liquid level, the control system 9 receives the signal of the middle sensor 22 in the liquid level sensor group 2, controls the water pump 7 to start, and the water pump 7 transports the solution in the solution recovery tank 6 into the solution tank 1, so as to complete the circulation of the solution.

[0032] After circulating for 3 days, all the water solution in the device is collected, 500ml distilled water is added to clean the device, and the device is recovered, the content of calcium ions in the solution in device A and device B is measured by EDTA titration, the effect of the water quality conditioner in preventing scale formation is quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed by comparing the data, and the water quality conditioner can reduce scale formation and prolong the service life of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0033] In device A and device B, 4L water quality conditioner solution diluted 2000 times is added to clean the pipe, the device is started to circulate the solution, all the water solution in the device is collected after 12 hours, 500ml distilled water is added to clean the device, and the device is recovered, the content of calcium ions in the solution in device A and device B is measured by EDTA titration, the effect of the water quality conditioner in dissolving scale is quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed by comparing the data, and the water quality conditioner can dissolve the scale formed in the drip irrigation pipe and prolong the service life of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0034] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A system for water quality conditioner effect detection, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of drip irrigation system, including solution tank (1) and control system (9), the bottom of the side wall of the solution tank (1) is provided with drip irrigation main pipeline (4), the valve (3) is provided between the solution tank (1) and drip irrigation main pipeline (4), drip irrigation main pipeline (4) is provided with several drip irrigation branch pipelines (5), drip irrigation branch pipeline (5) is provided with solution recovery pool (6) below, solution recovery pool (6) is provided with water pump (7) on one side, water pump (7) outlet is provided with backwater pipeline (8), backwater pipeline (8) other end is provided in the top of solution tank (1).

2. The system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The inside side wall of the solution tank (1) is provided with a liquid level sensor group (2).

3. A system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioner according to claim 2, wherein: The liquid level sensor group (2) includes a high-level sensor (21) located on the upper inside side wall of the solution tank (1), a middle-level sensor (22) located on the middle inside side wall of the solution tank (1), and a low-level sensor (23) located on the lower inside side wall of the solution tank (1).

4. The system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioner according to claim 3, wherein: The control system (9) is electrically connected with the liquid level sensor group (2), the valve (3), and the water pump (7), respectively.

5. The system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The valve (3) is a flow control valve.

6. The system for water quality conditioner effect detection according to claim 1, wherein: The water pump (7) is a centrifugal pump.

7. The system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The solution recovery pool (6) has a structure of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

8. The system for water quality conditioner effect detection of claim 1, wherein: The two side walls of the solution recovery pool (6) are uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves, and the drip irrigation branch pipelines (5) are arranged in the grooves.

9. The system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The control system (9) is a liquid level automatic control box.

10. The system for detecting the effect of a water quality conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: The solution tank (1) has a cylindrical structure.