Photographing base for edible mushroom breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photographing base for edible mushroom breeding. The photographing base comprises a horizontally arranged base; the positioning sleeve is arranged above the base; the insertion hole is formed in the axis above the positioning sleeve, and a rod part of an edible mushroom sample is inserted into the insertion hole; a cavity is formed in the inner side face of the inserting hole, and a clamping assembly is arranged in the cavity. And the insertion state of the edible mushroom sample is fixed through the clamping assembly. According to the utility model, by using the integrated structure of the positioning sleeve, the insertion hole and the clamping assembly, the stability is greatly improved. The simple insertion and fixation steps are easy to operate, and errors and adjustment time are reduced. Through the adjustable design, the system can be suitable for edible mushroom samples of different types and sizes, and the universality of the system is improved. And thus, higher stability and consistency are achieved, the probability of shooting failure is reduced, and the overall test efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a photographing base for edible mushroom breeding belongs to photographic auxiliary equipment technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] The photographing base for edible mushroom breeding is a device specially designed for standardizing the recording of the growth state and characteristics of edible mushrooms. It can effectively help researchers and breeders collect and analyze data during variety evaluation and breeding.

[0003] The photographing base is used to support plant samples during testing, ensuring that the photos taken clearly show the characteristics of the plants. These characteristics are usually external features, and the design of the base requires it to be able to adapt to the size and shape of different edible mushrooms, ensuring that the plants maintain the appropriate posture and direction during shooting.

[0004] During plant DUS testing, maintaining the stability of edible mushroom samples is crucial, which helps ensure the quality and consistency of the pictures taken, making the comparison between varieties more accurate. In existing designs, traditional shooting bases do not have a special fixing mechanism designed for the stem of edible mushrooms, which may cause the edible mushrooms to move or shake during shooting, affecting the clarity and usability of the photos. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a photographing base for edible mushroom breeding to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] A photographing base for edible mushroom breeding, comprising:

[0008] A horizontally placed base;

[0009] A positioning sleeve arranged above the base;

[0010] A socket arranged at the center of the positioning sleeve, in which the stem of the edible mushroom sample is inserted;

[0011] The inner side of the socket is provided with a cavity, and a set of clamping assemblies is arranged in the cavity;

[0012] The insertion state of the edible mushroom sample is fixed by the clamping assemblies.

[0013] As a further improvement, the positioning sleeve includes an outer sleeve part integrally arranged with the base, and a cover embedded on the upper surface of the outer sleeve part, and the cavity is arranged between the outer sleeve part and the cover.

[0014] As a further improvement, the clamping assembly includes a set of rods arranged in the cavity with vertical offset, a positioning bar rotatably mounted on the rod, and a torsion spring arranged on one side of the positioning bar. When the rod of the edible fungus sample is inserted, the insertion state of the edible fungus sample is fixed by the cooperation of the two positioning bars and the torsion spring.

[0015] A positioning bar is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve, and the rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is fixedly installed below the positioning bar, and the second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base.

[0016] As a further improvement, the torsion springs of the two positioning bars are arranged in opposite directions.

[0017] As a further improvement, the clamping assembly also includes a group of buttons that are staggered up and down and arranged on the outer side of the positioning sleeve, and a guide rod arranged on the inner side of the buttons. The guide rod abuts against the inner side of the positioning strip, and the two groups of guide rods and the positioning strip are staggered.

[0018] As a further improvement, the socket extends through the base.

[0019] As a further improvement, a sink groove is provided on the lower surface of the base, and a counterweight plate is embedded and fixed in the sink groove.

[0020] As a further improvement, the insertion hole at the bottom of the weight plate forms a positioning portion, and the positioning portion cooperates with the protrusion on the workbench.

[0021] As a further improvement, the weight plate adopts magnets.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] This utility model utilizes a comprehensive structure of positioning sleeves, sockets, and clamping components, significantly improving stability. The simple insertion and securing steps facilitate operation, reducing errors and adjustment time. The adjustable design allows for adaptability to edible fungus samples of varying types and sizes, enhancing the system's versatility. This results in greater stability and consistency, reducing the probability of image failure and improving overall testing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1It is a photographing base structure schematic diagram for edible mushroom breeding.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a photographing base explosion structure schematic diagram for edible mushroom breeding.

[0027] Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the photographing base for edible mushroom breeding.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a counterweight piece bottom structure schematic diagram.

[0029] Figure 5 It is an internal overhead structure schematic diagram of the photographing base for edible mushroom breeding in a released state.

[0030] Figure 6 It is an internal overhead structure schematic diagram of the photographing base for edible mushroom breeding in a use state.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a rod piece structure schematic diagram.

[0032] 1, base; 2, positioning sleeve; 3, insertion hole; 4, edible mushroom sample; 5, cavity; 21, sleeve part; 22, cover; 6, clamping assembly; 61, rod piece; 611, first connecting rod; 612, first connecting rod; 62, positioning strip; 621, protruding tooth; 63, supporting piece; 64, torsional spring; 65, button; 66, guide rod; 11, sink groove; 12, counterweight piece; 13, positioning part; 14, protruding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] In the description of the utility model, the terms "first", "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, a photographing base 1 for edible mushroom breeding, comprising:

[0036] The base 1 is horizontally placed, the positioning sleeve 2 is arranged above the base 1, the insertion hole 3 is arranged at the center of the positioning sleeve 2, and the rod of the edible mushroom sample 4 is inserted into the insertion hole 3.

[0037] The inner side of the insertion hole 3 is provided with a cavity 5, a group of clamping assemblies 6 are arranged in the cavity 5, and the insertion state of the rod of the edible mushroom sample 4 is fixed through the clamping assemblies 6.

[0038] Place the base 1 horizontally in the shooting area, and keep it stable. Insert the rod of the edible mushroom sample 4 into the insertion hole 3 above the base 1.

[0039] Use the clamping assembly 6 arranged in the insertion hole 3 to gently fold and fix the rod of the edible mushroom, so as to ensure that it will not move during shooting. Adjust the base 1 and the shooting angle as needed to ensure that the camera can shoot the ideal angle and distance. Then the camera can be used for shooting to ensure that high-quality, clear and consistent images are obtained.

[0040] Due to the lack of a special fixing mechanism in the traditional design, the plant is prone to moving during shooting, and the new clamping assembly 6 design effectively solves this problem and ensures that the plant remains stable. By fixing, the position and angle of each sample are consistent, which facilitates subsequent comparison and analysis between varieties.

[0041] Due to the use of the comprehensive structure of the positioning sleeve 2, the insertion hole 3 and the clamping assembly 6, the stability is greatly improved. The simple insertion and fixing steps are easy to operate, and the error and adjustment time are reduced. Through the adjustable design, it can be suitable for edible mushroom samples 4 of different types and sizes, and the universality of the system is improved. Further, higher stability and consistency reduce the probability of shooting failure, thereby improving the overall test efficiency.

[0042] The positioning sleeve 2 comprises an outer sleeve part 21 integrally arranged with the base 1, and a cover 22 embedded on the upper surface of the outer sleeve part 21, and the cavity 5 is arranged between the outer sleeve part 21 and the cover 22.

[0043] By integrating with the base 1, the outer sleeve 21 can provide higher mechanical stability and reduce overall instability of the system caused by movement or vibration.

[0044] The embedded design of the cover 22 makes it easier to disassemble and assemble, which facilitates quick replacement or adjustment of the clamping assembly 6 and facilitates testing of different edible mushroom samples 4. The design of the cover 22 can effectively protect the internal clamping assembly 6 and edible mushroom sample 4 from external environmental factors such as dust and wind. It achieves better airtightness, ensures that the clamping assembly 6 in the cavity 5 is not disturbed by the outside, and maintains the accuracy of plant fixation.

[0045] Since the cover 22 is embedded, the disassembly and assembly process is simple and clear, making it more convenient to clean and maintain the clamping assembly 6. The clamping assembly 6 can be adjusted according to the needs of different edible mushroom samples 4, and the design of the cover 22 allows quick replacement of internal components to accommodate edible mushroom stems of different diameters or characteristics. This integrated design with a cover 22 reduces the cumbersome assembly and operation steps and simplifies the use process.

[0046] To further improve the above scheme, the clamping assembly 6 includes a set of rod members 61 arranged in an upper-lower staggered manner in the cavity 5, a positioning strip 62 rotatably installed on the rod member 61, and a torsional spring 64 arranged on one side of the positioning strip 62. When the stem of the edible mushroom sample 4 is inserted, the two positioning strips 62 cooperate with the torsional spring 64, and the inner side of the positioning strip 62 is attached to the stem of the edible mushroom sample 4.

[0047] Among them, the two upper-lower staggered rod members 61 are named as the first connecting rod 612611 for easy identification, and the lower rod member 61 is named as the second connecting rod. The first connecting rod 612611 is fixedly installed with a positioning strip 62 on the inner side wall of the positioning sleeve 2, and the first connecting rod 612611 is fixedly installed below the positioning strip 62. The second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inside of the base 1.

[0048] In this embodiment, the rod member 61 is a long bolt, and the middle part of the bolt is smooth, and only the end part is provided with threads.

[0049] The first connecting rod 612611 and the second connecting rod are each configured with a set of positioning strips 62, buttons 65, guide rods 66, and torsional springs 64 for cooperation. One end of the button 65 is rotatably installed on the side edge of the positioning sleeve 2 through a shaft, and the other end of the button 65 is rotatably installed with the guide rod 66 through a shaft.

[0050] By setting the upper and lower misaligned rod 61 (the first connecting rod 612611 and the second connecting rod), the edible fungus sample 4 can provide double support, so that the key 65 and other components for control can be misaligned control, without interfering with each other, and by supporting the different positions of the edible fungus rod part respectively, further enhance the stability of the sample fixation. The torsion spring 64 of the two positioning bars 62 is reversely arranged.

[0051] And the combination design of the positioning bar 62 and the torsion spring 64 makes the clamping process more flexible, and the torsion spring 64 can adjust the position of the positioning bar 62 through the elastic action, so that the positioning bar 62 can naturally fit the edible fungus rod part of different diameter and morphology.

[0052] The use of the key 65, the guide rod 66 and the torsion spring 64 allows the user to control the opening and closing of the clamping assembly 6 through simple key 65 operation, thereby facilitating the insertion and fixation of the edible fungus sample 4. This makes the operation more intuitive and convenient.

[0053] By arranging independent positioning bar 62 and key 65 assembly on the upper and lower rod 61 respectively, the user can control the clamping device of different parts separately or synchronously, ensure the accurate fixation of the edible fungus rod part at different height positions, and avoid loosening or deviation.

[0054] And the design of the torsion spring 64 provides a certain elastic buffer effect, so that the clamping force is not too large when fixing the plant, avoiding physical damage to the edible fungus rod part.

[0055] Through the above arrangement, higher stability is obtained, and the misaligned design of the first connecting rod 612611 and the second connecting rod makes the fixation of the edible fungus rod part more stable, and it is not easy to tilt or shake, especially for higher or slender edible fungus sample 4. This design can greatly improve the stability and consistency during shooting.

[0056] More adaptable, since the torsion spring 64 and the positioning bar 62 can be automatically adjusted according to the shape of the sample, this design can adapt to edible fungus rod parts of different thickness and height, greatly enhancing the versatility of the equipment, suitable for DUS test of various plants.

[0057] And the operation is simple, the design of the key 65 and the guide rod 66 makes the user can easily open and close the positioning bar 62 through the key 65, without complicated adjustment, reducing the complexity of operation, improving the use efficiency.

[0058] In addition, its structure is compact, the combination of the upper and lower misaligned rod 61 and the positioning bar 62 makes the whole clamping system compact and orderly, not only saves space, but also makes the overall design simple and beautiful.

[0059] A dense set of protrusions 621 is also provided on the inner side of the positioning strip 62, which is used to bite into the edible mushroom sample 4 and enhance fixation.

[0060] The clamping assembly 6 also includes a set of buttons 65 arranged vertically on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 2, and guide rods 66 arranged inside the buttons 65, which abut against the inner side of the positioning strip 62. The two sets of guide rods 66 are staggered with the positioning strip 62.

[0061] When the rod part of the edible mushroom sample 4 needs to be released, the two buttons 65 on both sides can be pressed at the same time, and the guide rods 66 push the positioning strip 62 to make it disengage from the rod part of the edible mushroom sample 4.

[0062] In addition, the two positioning strips 62 can offset each other by a certain amount of force when clamping the rod part of the edible mushroom, thanks to the reverse arrangement of the torsional spring 64, forming a more uniform clamping effect. This helps to avoid tilting or damage to the plant caused by excessive force on one side during fixation.

[0063] The insertion hole 3 extends through the base 1. The lower surface of the base 1 is provided with a sunken groove 11, and a counterweight piece 12 is embedded and fixed in the sunken groove 11. The insertion hole 3 at the bottom of the counterweight piece 12 forms a positioning part 13, which cooperates with a protrusion 14 on the workbench. The counterweight piece is made of a magnet.

[0064] By adding a counterweight piece 12 below the base 1 and fixing it through the insertion hole 3, the overall weight of the base 1 can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the device. In particular, when clamping the edible mushroom sample 4, the stability of the base 1 is crucial to prevent the sample from shaking.

[0065] The design of the insertion hole 3 and the sunken groove 11 allows the counterweight piece 12 to precisely mechanically cooperate with the base 1 and the protrusion 14 on the workbench, ensuring that the base 1 can be accurately positioned at a specific location on the workbench, preventing movement or deviation.

[0066] Since the counterweight piece 12 is made of a magnet, when the base 1 is placed on a metal workbench, an attractive force will be generated between the magnet and the metal, further preventing the base 1 from sliding or being unstable, which is particularly helpful in maintaining stability during shooting.

[0067] The embedded design allows users to disassemble or adjust the counterweight piece 12 as needed, and to adapt to different use scenarios or equipment requirements by using counterweight pieces 12 of different weights or materials.

[0068] By adding a counterweight below the base 1, the center of gravity of the device is lowered, and the base 1 is less likely to be affected by external forces during work, reducing the risk of shaking or tilting, ensuring the stability of the edible mushroom sample 4 during clamping. This is crucial for DUS testing, which requires high precision.

[0069] The positioning part 13 cooperates with the protrusion 14 on the workbench to realize accurate position control of the base 1.

[0070] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the present application mainly describe the principle of the present application, and the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not completely described in the technical principle of the design, and under the premise that the above-mentioned principle of the present application is understood by the person skilled in the art, the specific power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known, and the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art.

[0071] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional screw, rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, and the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the components known to the person skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof are known to the person skilled in the art through technical manual or conventional experimental method.

[0072] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be changed and varied. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A photographic base for edible fungus breeding, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a food fungus sample fixing device, including: The horizontal base (1) is set up; The positioning sleeve (2) is set up above the base (1); The insertion hole (3) of the shaft center is set up above the positioning sleeve (2), and the rod part of the edible fungus sample (4) is inserted in the insertion hole (3); The cavity (5) is arranged on the inner side of the insertion hole (3), and a group of clamping assemblies (6) are arranged in the cavity (5); The insertion state of the edible fungus sample (4) is fixed through the clamping assembly (6).

2. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (2) includes the sleeve part (21) integrally arranged with the base (1), and the cover (22) embedded on the upper surface of the sleeve part (21), and the cavity (5) is arranged between the sleeve part (21) and the cover (22).

3. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) includes a group of rod pieces (61) arranged in the cavity (5) in a staggered manner, a positioning strip (62) rotatably installed on the rod piece (61), and a torsional spring (64) arranged on one side of the positioning strip (62), when the rod part of the edible fungus sample (4) is inserted into the insertion hole (3), the insertion state of the edible fungus sample (4) is fixed through the cooperation of the two positioning strips (62) and the torsional spring (64); Wherein, the positioning strip (62) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (2), and the rod piece (61) includes a first connecting rod (612) (611) and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod (612) (611) is fixedly installed below the positioning strip (62), and the second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface in the base (1).

4. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible mushrooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The torsional springs (64) of the two positioning strips (62) are reversely arranged.

5. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) further includes a group of keys (65) arranged in a staggered manner on the outer side of the positioning sleeve (2), and a guide rod (66) arranged on the inner side of the key (65), the guide rod (66) abuts against the inner side of the positioning strip (62), and the two groups of guide rods (66) and the positioning strip (62) are arranged in a staggered manner.

6. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion hole (3) extends through the base (1).

7. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (1) is provided with a sunken groove (11), and a counterweight piece (12) is embedded and fixed in the sunken groove (11).

8. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible mushrooms according to claim 7, characterized in that: The insertion hole (3) at the bottom of the counterweight piece (12) forms a positioning part (13), and the positioning part (13) cooperates with the convex block (14) on the workbench.

9. The photographing base (1) for breeding edible mushrooms according to claim 8, characterized in that: The counterweight piece (12) adopts a magnet.

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