Audio socket connector
The audio jack connector uses an insulating shell and a clamping piece to achieve elastic abutment between the connecting terminal and the circuit board, solving the problems of difficult assembly and complex maintenance caused by welding in the existing technology, and realizing convenient assembly and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422827378.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The connection terminals of the existing audio jack connector are firmly welded to the PCB board, which makes assembly difficult, maintenance complex, and difficult to replace.
The audio jack connector adopts a plug-in method. The connecting terminal elastically abuts against the circuit board through the insulating shell and is fixed by the insulating shell and the clamping member, which reduces the difficulty of assembly and facilitates replacement.
The assembly difficulty of the connection terminal is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, the cost is reduced, and it is convenient to replace parts during subsequent maintenance to avoid damage to other parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223462443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connector, especially relates to an audio socket connector. BACKGROUND
[0002] The audio socket is widely applied to computer host, audio amplifier, mobile phone and other multimedia electrical equipment as the connector of audio transmission. The audio socket is usually composed of insulating shell and several connecting terminals, the hollow cylindrical jack is formed in the insulating shell, the elastic contact end of the connecting terminal is located in the cylindrical jack to be electrically connected with the audio plug (such as earphone plug, microphone plug), and the mounting end of the connecting terminal passes through one side of the insulating shell and is welded with the PCB of the multimedia electronic equipment. When the audio plug is inserted into the audio socket and is electrically connected with the elastic contact end of the connecting terminal, the transmission of audio signal is realized.
[0003] In the prior art, the mounting end of the connecting terminal is welded with the PCB by SMT (Surface Mount Technology), and the SMT welding is a kind of welding technology with high automation degree, which has the advantages of high production efficiency and stable welding quality. However, the SMT welding method brings certain difficulty in assembly and subsequent maintenance: in the SMT assembly process, high-precision positioning and alignment are required, so the assembly process is difficult. In addition, once the welding is completed, the connection between the connecting terminal and the PCB is relatively firm and not easy to disassemble. This leads to the fact that, in the subsequent maintenance process, if the connecting terminal needs to be replaced, the entire audio socket or even the PCB needs to be disassembled and re-welded, which increases the complexity and cost of maintenance. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an audio socket connector with reduced assembly difficulty and convenient terminal replacement.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the utility model is to provide an audio socket connector, which comprises an insulating shell with a plug-in hole and several connecting terminals, the connecting terminals each have an elastic contact end located in the plug-in hole, the elastic mounting end of the connecting terminals is exposed to one side of the insulating shell, and the elastic mounting end is in elastic abutment with the circuit board.
[0006] Further, the abutting surface of the elastic mounting end in elastic abutment with the circuit board is formed with a convex rib.
[0007] Further, the insulating shell is detachably connected to the circuit board, and the elastic mounting end is in elastic abutment with the circuit board under the pressing force of the insulating shell.
[0008] Further, the insulating shell is clamped to the circuit board by a clamping member.
[0009] Further, a housing is further included, the housing has a top wall for being pressed on a side of the insulating shell away from the circuit board, and side walls formed on both sides of the top wall, and the clamping member is formed on an end of the side wall towards the circuit board.
[0010] Further, the plug-in hole is configured as a hollow cylindrical plug-in hole, which penetrates through a side surface of the insulating shell along the axial direction of the insulating shell.
[0011] Further, the elastic mounting end of each of the plurality of connection terminals is exposed on a side of the insulating shell towards the circuit board, and the elastic mounting end extends obliquely towards the circuit board.
[0012] Further, each of the plurality of connection terminals further has a plug-in section inserted and limited in the insulating shell, and the elastic contact end and the elastic mounting end are integrally connected to two ends of the plug-in section, respectively.
[0013] Further, the insulating shell has plug-in cavities for accommodating the plug-in sections, each of the plug-in cavities has a first through hole communicating with the plug-in hole so that the elastic contact end extends into the plug-in hole, and each of the plug-in cavities further has a second through hole penetrating through a side surface of the insulating shell towards the circuit board, and each of the second through holes is used for the elastic mounting end to extend out of the insulating shell to elastically abut against the circuit board.
[0014] Further, each of the plug-in sections is formed with a barb portion for clamping cooperation with the cavity wall of the plug-in cavity.
[0015] In summary, the audio socket connector disclosed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: each connection terminal is inserted into the insulating shell in a plug-in manner, the elastic contact end thereof extends into the plug-in hole to elastically contact the audio plug, and the elastic mounting end thereof is exposed on a side of the insulating shell towards the circuit board, when the insulating shell is fixed on the circuit board, the elastic mounting end is pressed between the circuit board and the insulating shell by the acting force, so that the elastic mounting end of each connection terminal always elastically abuts against the circuit board. Compared with the traditional SMT welding mode, the connection between each connection terminal and the circuit board can be realized only when the insulating shell is fixed on the corresponding position of the circuit board, the assembly difficulty of the connection terminal is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, the cost is reduced, and the replacement of components during subsequent maintenance is facilitated, and other components will not be damaged when the components are replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the audio jack connector and the circuit board in connection in an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the audio jack connector of the present application.
[0019] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the audio jack connector of the present application.
[0020] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the connection terminal in an embodiment of the audio jack connector of the present application.
[0021] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view of the insulating shell in an embodiment of the audio jack connector of the present application.
[0022] The reference signs in the description are as follows:
[0023] Audio jack connector 100; insulating shell 10; plug hole 11; plug opening 12; plug cavity 13; ground terminal plug cavity 13a; first right channel terminal plug cavity 13b; second right channel terminal plug cavity 13c; left channel terminal plug cavity 13d; detection terminal plug cavity 13e; first through hole 131; second through hole 132; connection terminal 20; ground terminal 20a; base sheet 201a; side sheet 202a; first right channel terminal 20b; second right channel terminal 20c; left channel terminal 20d; detection terminal 20e; elastic sheet 201e, 202e; elastic contact end 21; elastic mounting end 22; convex rib 221; plug section 23; barb portion 231; shell 30; top wall 31; side wall 32; clamping member 33;
[0024] Circuit board 200. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where, when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements can also be present.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the audio jack connector and the circuit board in the embodiment of the application. Figure 2 and Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the audio jack connector in the embodiment of the application. Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection terminal in the embodiment of the audio jack connector of the application. Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the insulating shell in the embodiment of the audio jack connector of the application. In this paper, the structure shown in Figures 1 to 5 is used to exemplarily describe the audio jack connector of the application, so as to more clearly show the components and the cooperation relationship of the audio jack connector. It should be understood that although this audio jack connector shown in Figures 1 to 5 is described in detail as an example, this example is not used as a limitation of the scope of the audio jack connector of the application, and the components other than the components necessary for solving the technical problems of the application can be regarded as non-essential technical elements. These non-essential technical elements can be replaced by other technical elements with the same or similar functions or structures in other embodiments, or these non-essential technical elements can not be needed in other embodiments.
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the audio jack connector 100 shown in the drawings includes an insulating shell 10 having a plug hole 11 and a plurality of connection terminals 20, each of the plurality of connection terminals 20 has an elastic contact end 21 located in the plug hole 11, and each of the plurality of connection terminals 20 also has an elastic mounting end 22 exposed to one side of the insulating shell 10. The elastic mounting end 22 of each of the plurality of connection terminals 20 is exposed to a side surface of the insulating shell 10 facing the circuit board 200, and the elastic mounting end 22 extends obliquely to the direction of the circuit board 200. The elastic mounting end 22 elastically abuts against the circuit board 200.
[0030] The side surface (front side surface shown in the figure) of the insulating shell 10 along the axial direction thereof is formed with a socket 12, which communicates the plug-in hole 11 with the outside world, and an audio plug can be inserted into the plug-in hole 11 from the socket 12 under the action of the outside world or pulled out from the socket 12 under the action of the outside world. The plug-in hole 11 is configured as a hollow cylindrical plug-in hole, which penetrates through one side surface of the insulating shell 10 along the axial direction of the insulating shell 10.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the insulating shell 10 is provided with each plug-in cavity 13 for accommodating each connection terminal 20, each plug-in cavity 13 is distributed on the outer periphery of the plug-in hole 11, and each plug-in cavity 13 is separated by the hole wall of the plug-in hole 11. Each connection terminal 20 is respectively plugged into each plug-in cavity 13, wherein the part of the connection terminal 20 plugged into the plug-in cavity 13 is defined as the plug-in section 23, which is limited in the plug-in cavity 13. For example, each plug-in section 23 is formed with a barb portion 231 for clamping fit with the cavity wall of the plug-in cavity 13, and the barb portion 231 is used to press the cavity wall in the direction of the cavity wall to achieve the limiting of the plug-in section 23. Each plug-in cavity 13 has a first through port 131 communicating with the plug-in hole 11 so that the elastic contact end 21 of each connection terminal 20 extends into the plug-in hole 11, and each plug-in cavity 13 also has a second through port 132 penetrating through the insulating shell 10 towards one side surface of the circuit board 200, and each second through port 132 is used for the elastic mounting end 22 of each connection terminal 20 to extend out of the insulating shell 10 to elastically abut against the circuit board 200.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 3As an example, the structure of several connection terminals 20 is shown. The several connection terminals 20 are respectively a ground terminal 20a, a first right channel terminal 20b, a second right channel terminal 20c, a left channel terminal 20d, and a detection terminal 20e for detecting the access or disconnection of an audio plug. The ground terminal 20a, the first right channel terminal 20b, the second right channel terminal 20c, the left channel terminal 20d, and the detection terminal 20e have different shapes due to the difference in installation position. However, they all have a plug-in section 23 that is plugged into and limited in the insulating housing 10, an elastic contact end 21 that extends into the plug-in hole 11 through the first through hole 131, and an elastic mounting end 22 that extends out of the insulating housing 10 through the second through hole 132. The elastic contact end 21, the plug-in section 23, and the elastic mounting end 22 can be integrally formed, and the elastic contact end 21 and the elastic mounting end 22 are integrally connected to both ends of the plug-in section 23, respectively. The abutting surface of each elastic mounting end 22 that elastically abuts against the circuit board 200 is formed with a protruding rib 221 that extends along the axis direction of the elastic mounting end 22. The protruding rib 221 can increase the elastic abutting force and strength of the elastic mounting end 22 against the circuit board 200. The part of each elastic mounting end 22 that abuts against the circuit board 200 is in the shape of a downward arch.
[0033] The plug-in section 23 of the ground terminal 20a has a U-shaped structure as a whole, which has a base sheet 201a and side sheets 202a formed at both ends of the base sheet 201a. The elastic contact end 21 of the ground terminal 20a is formed on one side (e.g., the front side as shown in the figure) of the base sheet 201a, integrally connected to one end of the base sheet 201a, and bent upward and backward at the other end to extend backward. The bent part extends into the plug-in hole 11 to elastically contact the audio plug, and the part extending backward forms an elastic avoiding space with the base sheet 201a. The elastic mounting end 22 of the ground terminal 20a is connected to one of the side sheets 202a at one end and extends toward the circuit board 200 and the other side sheet 202a at the other end.
[0034] The first right channel terminal 20b and the second right channel terminal 20c are located on both sides of the plug-in hole 11, and the plug-in sections 23 of the first right channel terminal 20b and the second right channel terminal 20c are distributed in the same direction (vertically) as the side sheets 202a of the ground terminal 20a. The elastic contact end 21 of the first right channel terminal 20b is bent inward and downward from the upper end of the plug-in section 23, and the elastic contact end 21 of the second right channel terminal 20c is bent inward and downward from the lower end of the plug-in section 23.
[0035] The left channel terminal 20d is located at one side of the insertion hole 11 (the left rear side as shown in the figure), and the elastic contact end 21 is bent inward and rearward from the front side of the insertion section 23, and the elastic contact end 21 is formed in an arc shape inwardly. The elastic mounting end 22 of the left channel terminal 20d is extended downward and inward (the right side direction as shown in the figure) from the lower end of the insertion section 23 thereof.
[0036] The detection terminal 20e is located at the right rear side of the insertion hole 11, and is composed of two separate elastic pieces 201e, 202e. One elastic piece 201e is located at the inner side, and the other elastic piece 202e is located at the outer side. The elastic contact end 21 is formed at the elastic piece 201e at the inner side, and the elastic mounting end 22 is formed at the elastic piece 202e at the outer side. The elastic piece 201e at the inner side is moved outward to contact the elastic piece 202e at the outer side after being pressed by the audio plug, so as to realize the conduction of the two elastic pieces 201e, 202e.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 , the insulating shell 10 is provided with a plurality of insertion cavities 13 for respectively accommodating the ground terminal 20a, the first right channel terminal 20b, the second right channel terminal 20c, the left channel terminal 20d and the detection terminal 20e, which are respectively the ground terminal insertion cavity 13a, the first right channel terminal insertion cavity 13b, the second right channel terminal insertion cavity 13c, the left channel terminal insertion cavity 13d and the detection terminal insertion cavity 13e. The shapes of the ground terminal insertion cavity 13a, the first right channel terminal insertion cavity 13b, the second right channel terminal insertion cavity 13c, the left channel terminal insertion cavity 13d and the detection terminal insertion cavity 13e are matched with the shapes of the insertion sections 23 of the respective connection terminals 20. They are penetrated through the insulating shell 10 toward one side of the circuit board 200 to form an insertion port (the second through hole 132). When the connection terminals 20 are inserted, the connection terminals 20 are inserted into the insertion cavities 13 from the insertion port, the elastic contact ends 21 of the connection terminals 20 are extended into the insertion hole 11 from the first through holes 131 of the insertion cavities 13, and the elastic mounting ends 22 of the connection terminals 20 are located outside the insertion cavities 13.
[0038] The insulating shell 10 is detachably connected to the circuit board 200, and the elastic mounting end 22 is in elastic abutment with the circuit board 200 under the pressing force of the insulating shell 10.
[0039] Please continue to refer to Figure 1In the shown embodiment, the audio socket connector 100 further comprises a housing 30 having a top wall 31 for being pressed against a side of the insulating shell 10 away from the circuit board 200 and side walls 32 formed on both sides of the top wall 31. The insulating shell 10 can be clamped to the circuit board 200 through a clamping piece 33 formed on an end of the side wall 32 towards the circuit board 200. Correspondingly, through holes are formed on the circuit board 200 at positions corresponding to the clamping pieces 33 of the two side walls 32. The clamping piece 33 can be configured as a clamping block extending from the side wall 32 towards the circuit board 200, and a clamping hook part is formed on an end of the clamping block towards the circuit board 200, which is used for abutting against a side of the circuit board 200 away from the insulating shell 10 when the clamping block is inserted into the through hole.
[0040] In summary, the audio socket connector 100 disclosed in the utility model has the following beneficial effects: each connection terminal 20 is inserted into the insulating shell 10 in a plug-in manner, the elastic contact end 21 thereof extends into the plug-in hole 11 and elastically contacts the audio plug, and the elastic mounting end 22 thereof is exposed on a side of the insulating shell 10 towards the circuit board 200. When the insulating shell 10 is fixed on the circuit board 200, the elastic mounting end 22 is pressed between the circuit board 200 and the insulating shell 10 by the action force, so that the elastic mounting end 22 of each connection terminal 20 always elastically abuts against the circuit board 200. Compared with the traditional SMT welding method, the connection between each connection terminal 20 and the circuit board 200 can be realized only by fixing the insulating shell 10 on the corresponding position of the circuit board 200, the assembly difficulty of the connection terminal is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, the cost is reduced, and the replacement of components during subsequent maintenance is facilitated, and no other components are damaged during replacement of the components.
[0041] The above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An audio jack connector comprising an insulating housing having a plug-in hole and a plurality of connection terminals each having a resilient contact tip located within the plug-in hole, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting terminals also each have a resilient mounting end exposed outside a side of the insulating housing, and the resilient mounting end elastically abuts against the circuit board.
2. The audio jack connector of claim 1, wherein: A contact surface of the resilient mounting end that elastically abuts against the circuit board is formed with a protruding rib.
3. The audio jack connector of claim 1, wherein: The insulating housing is detachably connected to the circuit board, and the resilient mounting end elastically abuts against the circuit board under the pressing force of the insulating housing.
4. The audio jack connector of claim 3, wherein: The insulating housing is clamped to the circuit board by a clamping member.
5. The audio jack connector of claim 4, wherein: A housing is also included, and the housing has a top wall pressed against a side of the insulating housing away from the circuit board, and side walls formed on both sides of the top wall, and the clamping member is formed on an end of the side wall facing the circuit board.
6. The audio jack connector of claim 1, wherein: The plug-in hole is configured as a hollow cylindrical plug-in hole that penetrates through a side surface of the insulating housing along the axial direction of the insulating housing.
7. The audio jack connector of claim 1, wherein: The resilient mounting ends of the plurality of connecting terminals are each exposed to a side of the insulating housing facing the circuit board, and the resilient mounting ends are inclined to extend toward the circuit board.
8. The audio jack connector of claim 1, wherein: The plurality of connecting terminals also each have a plug-in section inserted into and limited in the insulating housing, and the resilient contact end and the resilient mounting end are integrally connected to two ends of the plug-in section, respectively.
9. The audio jack connector of claim 8, wherein: The insulating housing has plug-in cavities for accommodating the plug-in sections, and each of the plug-in cavities has a first through hole that communicates with the plug-in hole so that the resilient contact end extends into the plug-in hole, and each of the plug-in cavities also has a second through hole that penetrates through a side of the insulating housing facing the circuit board, and each of the second through holes is used for the resilient mounting end to extend out of the insulating housing to elastically abut against the circuit board.
10. The audio jack connector of claim 9, wherein: Each of the plug-in sections is formed with a barb portion for clamping engagement with the cavity wall of the plug-in cavity.