Submerged fire extinguishing charging and discharging equipment
Through the design of flooding fire extinguishing charging and discharging equipment, the problem of fire re-ignition during battery charging and discharging was solved, and safe and efficient battery production was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422793631.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-04-03
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery charging and discharging equipment still has the risk of batteries reigniting after the fire is extinguished, and sprinkler water firefighting affects production efficiency and safety.
A flooded fire-extinguishing charging and discharging device was designed. By separating the platform for lifting the battery tray and the rack middle frame, the air was isolated using a submerged fire extinguishing method, and only the battery tray and lifting platform were sunk, reducing equipment loss.
Improves equipment safety and production efficiency, reduces equipment maintenance time and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223462768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery manufacturing, especially relates to a submerged fire extinguishing charge and discharge equipment for battery formation. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of battery charge and discharge, the battery needs to be charged and discharged to adjust and test the battery performance, which is also called battery charge and discharge. Because of long time and large current charge and discharge, the battery is inevitably abnormal and has a safety accident, and a fire occurs due to high temperature. Most of the conventional charge and discharge equipment adopts water and gas integrated fire extinguishing. After the gas fire extinguishing is released and the open fire is extinguished, the battery is exposed to air again, which still has the possibility of rekindling. Moreover, the cost of gas fire extinguishing is large. There is also a spray type water fire extinguishing equipment. When an accident occurs in one storage location, the spray will spray water on the probe. This storage location cannot continue to produce in a short time, which will affect the use of the whole equipment, and greatly affect the production efficiency and safety of the battery manufacturer. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a submerged fire extinguishing charge and discharge equipment, which separates the platform and the middle frame of the rack to improve the probe mechanism connected with the battery tray, increases the precision of the equipment when charging and discharging the battery, and reduces the damage of the submerged fire extinguishing to the equipment.
[0004] The submerged fire extinguishing charge and discharge equipment of the utility model comprises a cuboid-shaped peripheral rack 7, a plurality of rack assemblies 1 are arranged in a straight line in the peripheral rack 7, the direction in which the rack assemblies 1 are arranged in sequence is defined as the horizontal direction, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction is defined as the vertical direction.
[0005] The rack assembly 1 comprises a square rack bottom frame 17, the rack bottom frame 17 is connected with an upper top frame part 10 through a support column 12; a rack middle frame 19 is arranged between the rack bottom frame 17 and the top frame part 10, and a water tank assembly 3 is arranged between the rack bottom frame 17 and the rack middle frame 19; one needle plate motion cylinder 11 is arranged at each end of the rack middle frame 19 in the horizontal direction; one side of the two needle plate motion cylinders 11, which faces each other, is defined as the inner side, and the side far away from each other is defined as the outer side; an upper material loading roller 13 for feeding the external battery tray is arranged at one end of the rack middle frame 19 in the vertical direction; the top frame part 10 is provided with a power supply equipment for charging and discharging the battery, a flue exhaust port 102, a probe heat dissipation fan 103 for heat dissipation of the battery, and a tray clamping cylinder 105 for clamping the battery tray; one probe mechanism 2 for feeding the battery electrode in the battery tray is connected to the inner side of each of the two needle plate motion cylinders 11.
[0006] The water tank assembly 3 is arranged between the bottom frame 17 and the middle frame 19 of the rack, the inner cavity bottom of the water tank assembly 3 is provided with a bottom plate mechanism 16, the bottom plate mechanism 16 is connected with a lifting and conveying mechanism 4, the lifting and conveying mechanism 4 comprises a vertical guide column 404, the bottom of the guide column 404 is connected with the bottom plate mechanism 16, the top of the guide column 404 is provided with a horizontal feeding component 400, the top of the feeding component 400 is provided with two rows of feeding pulleys 4001 arranged in a longitudinal direction, an infrared temperature sensor 406 and a tool power taking needle 403 are arranged between the two rows of feeding pulleys 4001, the top of the feeding component 400 is sleeved with a lifting platform 408, the lifting platform 408 is provided with a through hole 409 in the middle, the through hole 409 allows the feeding pulleys 4001, the infrared temperature sensor 406 and the tool power taking needle 403 to pass through, the feeding component 400 and the lifting platform 408 are connected with a feeding cylinder 407 for adjusting the distance between the feeding component 400 and the lifting platform 408, the top of the lifting platform 408 is loaded with a battery tray, the battery tray is located between the two probe mechanisms 2 and is at the same height as the probe mechanisms 2, the rear end of the upper surface of the lifting platform 408 is provided with a limiting block 402 of the battery tray, the lifting platform 408 is connected with the piston rod of a sinking cylinder 401, the sinking cylinder 401 is fixedly connected with the middle frame 19 of the rack, and the feeding component 400 and the lifting platform 408 are slidably arranged on the guide column 404.
[0007] When the battery temperature is sensed to be abnormal, the infrared temperature sensor 406 transmits a battery fire alarm signal to an external industrial computer, the external industrial computer sends an instruction signal to the sinking cylinder 401, and the sinking cylinder 401 pushes the feeding component 400, the lifting platform 408 and the battery tray into the water tank assembly 3.
[0008] More specifically, the top frame component 10 is provided with an electrostatic detection sensor 104.
[0009] More specifically, the top of the feeding component 400 is provided with a tray damping block 4002 for limiting the transverse position of the battery tray when the battery tray is conveyed.
[0010] More specifically, the water tank assembly 3 comprises a water tank body 301, the water tank body 301 is provided with a water inlet 302 and a water overflow port 303 for preventing the water level from being too high on the side, and is provided with a water outlet 304 for draining water at the bottom, and a valve structure at the front of the water tank body 301 can be opened to facilitate taking out the submerged equipment for cleaning and replacement.
[0011] More specifically, the peripheral rack 7 is provided with an electrical cabinet 73 comprising a control center plc, the top of the peripheral rack is provided with an alarm lamp 75, the top of the peripheral rack is provided with a horizontal sliding rail 72, the horizontal sliding rail 72 is provided with a slidable touch screen 71, and the peripheral rack 7 is provided with a plurality of safety doors 74 at the same height.
[0012] The utility model discloses before the battery tray is put in, through the spacing of feeding component 400 and the lifting platform 408 of feeding cylinder 407 is reduced, the through -hole 409 on the lifting platform 408 that feeding pulley 4001, infrared temperature sensor 406 and tool take electricity needle 403 on feeding component 400 pass through, expose the upper surface of lifting platform 408.
[0013] When starting feeding, the battery tray is put into feeding component 400 from the feeding roller 13 at the front end of the frame middle frame 19 through the external feeding mechanism, and the battery tray is pushed into and conveyed backward through feeding pulley 4001 at the top of lifting platform 408 and is limited through limiting stopper 402. After the infrared temperature sensor 406 detects that the battery tray is in place, lifting platform 408 and feeding component 400 are separated from each other under the push of feeding cylinder 407, feeding pulley 4001 in contact with the bottom of the battery tray through lifting platform 408 falls with feeding component 400, and no longer contacts the battery tray, and at this time, the battery tray is completely placed on lifting platform 408. Then, the piston rod of tray clamping cylinder 105 on top frame component 10 pushes out, and the battery tray is clamped between clamping cylinder 105 and lifting platform 408. Then, needle plate movement cylinder 11 pushes probe mechanism 2 into pressure contact with the pole of the battery on the battery tray, and charging and discharging are carried out.
[0014] When the battery tray temperature is too high and fire occurs during charging and discharging of the battery, the infrared temperature sensor 406 detects temperature abnormity and transmits a fire alarm signal to the upper computer. Then, the upper computer controls the equipment to be powered off, controls the piston rod of submergence cylinder 401 to push out downward, pushes lifting platform 408, the battery tray and feeding component 400 to sink into water tank assembly 3, and probe mechanism 2 and frame middle frame 19 remain in the original position and are not submerged. The battery tray completes fire extinguishing by isolating air, and external workers open the valve at the rear end of water tank assembly 3 to replace the submerged components.
[0015] The technical effect of the utility model lies in that the lifting platform for preventing the battery tray from being submerged for fire extinguishing is separated from the frame middle frame, only the battery tray, the lifting platform and the feeding component are submerged for fire extinguishing and replaced by external workers, the probe for charging and discharging and the entire frame middle frame do not need to be submerged, the safety of the equipment is improved, the components needing to be cleaned are reduced, and the time and cost of equipment maintenance are saved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the submerged fire extinguishing charging and discharging equipment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the submerged fire extinguishing charging and discharging equipment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3It is the rack assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4a It is the top frame component structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4b It is the top frame component main view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is the lifting platform structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is the feed component structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7a It is the water tank assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7b It is the water tank assembly structure plan view of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 It is the fire extinguishing principle view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The specific implementation manners of the embodiments of the utility model will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used for explaining and interpreting the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used for limiting the embodiments of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientations or position relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientations or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model to having a specific orientation, being constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0029] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection or each other can communicate;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through the intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skilled person in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model.
[0030] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection or each other can communicate;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through the intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skilled person in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific meaning of the utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily for the same embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0032] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with exemplary embodiments.
[0033] Referring to Figure 1 The submerged fire extinguishing charging and discharging equipment comprises a cuboid-shaped peripheral rack 7, a plurality of rack assemblies 1 are arranged in a straight line in the peripheral rack, the direction in which the rack assemblies 1 are arranged in sequence is defined as a transverse direction, and a longitudinal direction is horizontal and perpendicular to the transverse direction.
[0034] Referring to Figures 2-4b, the rack assembly 1 comprises a square rack bottom frame 17 connected to an upper top frame component 10 through support columns 12; a rack middle frame 19 is arranged between the rack bottom frame 17 and the top frame component 10, and needle plate movement cylinders 11 are arranged at the transverse ends of the rack middle frame 19; a movement mechanism wiring slot 14 is arranged from the top frame component 10 to the rack bottom frame 17; one side of the needle plate movement cylinders 11 facing each other is defined as an inner side, and the side away from each other is defined as an outer side; an upper material loading roller 13 for guiding the battery tray is arranged at one end of the rack middle frame 19 in the longitudinal direction, and the end where the upper material loading roller 13 is arranged is defined as a front end, and the other end is defined as a rear end; the top frame component 10 is provided with a PCS film 100, an inverter 101, and a flue exhaust port 102; the bottom of the top frame component 10 is provided with a tray clamping cylinder 105 for clamping the battery tray, an electrostatic detection sensor 104, and a downward probe cooling fan 103; the inner side of each of the two needle plate movement cylinders 11 is connected with a probe mechanism 2 for feeding power to the battery electrode in the battery tray;
[0035] A water tank assembly 3 is arranged between the rack bottom frame 17 and the rack middle frame 19; the water tank assembly 3 comprises a water tank body 301; the side of the water tank body 301 is provided with a water inlet 302 and a water overflow port 303 for preventing the water level from being too high, and the bottom is provided with a water outlet 304 for draining water; the valve at the front of the water tank body 301 can be opened to facilitate the removal and replacement of the equipment submerged in water for cleaning;
[0036] Referring to Figure 5, the middle part of the middle frame 19 of the rack is provided with a lifting and conveying mechanism 4 connected with the bottom frame 17 of the rack, the lifting and conveying mechanism 4 can be lifted independently of the middle frame 19 of the rack, and plays a role of lifting and conveying the battery tray; the bottom frame 17 of the rack is connected with the vertical guide column 404 through the moving shaft fixed welding plate 16 and the guide column fixing piece 405 in turn, the guide column 404 penetrates through the water tank assembly 3, the upper part of the guide column 404 is provided with a horizontal feeding component 400, the top of the feeding component 400 is provided with two rows of longitudinally arranged feeding pulleys 4001, an infrared temperature sensor 406 and a tool power taking needle 403; the lifting platform 408 is sleeved on the top of the feeding component 400, the feeding pulleys 4001, the infrared temperature sensor 406 and the tool power taking needle 403 penetrate through the through holes on the lifting platform 408; the feeding component 400 and the lifting platform 408 are provided with a feeding cylinder 407; the lifting platform 408 carries a battery tray on the top, the battery tray is located between the two probe mechanisms 2 and is at the same height with the probe mechanisms 2; the rear end of the upper surface of the lifting platform 408 is provided with a limiting block 402 of the battery tray; the lifting platform 408 is connected with the piston rod of the sinking cylinder 401, the sinking cylinder 401 is connected with the middle frame 19 of the rack, the feeding component 400 and the lifting platform 408 are slidably arranged on the guide column 404; the top 400 of the feeding component is provided with a tray damping block 4002 for limiting the left and right of the battery tray when the battery tray is input from the feeding pulley 13; the top of the feeding component is also provided with a buffer block 4003 to prevent the feeding component 400 from colliding with the lifting platform 408 when the feeding component 400 is close to the lifting platform 408;
[0037] In the specific working process, the battery tray is input to the feeding component from the feeding roller 13 at the front end of the middle frame 19 of the rack by the external feeding mechanism, the battery tray is pushed into the feeding pulley 4001 on the top of the lifting platform 408 and is conveyed backward, and is limited by the limiting block 402; the infrared temperature sensor 406 detects that the battery tray is in place, the feeding cylinder 407 between the lifting platform 408 and the feeding component 400 is pushed out, the lifting platform 408 and the feeding component 400 are separated, the feeding pulley 4001 penetrating through the lifting platform 408 and contacting the bottom of the battery tray is lowered with the feeding component 400, and the feeding pulley 4001 is no longer in contact with the battery tray, at this time, the battery tray is completely placed on the lifting platform 408; the tray clamping cylinder 105 is lowered by the top frame component 10, the tray clamping cylinder 105 and the lifting platform 408 clamp and fix the battery tray from above and below respectively; the external constant pressure mechanism 5 contacts the battery tray from the front side, so that the battery in the battery tray is constantly pressed; the probe mechanism 2 is pushed by the needle plate moving cylinder 11 and is in pressure contact with the battery pole 601 on the battery tray, and charging and discharging is performed.
[0038] Referring to Figure 8When the battery tray temperature is too high and a fire occurs: the infrared temperature sensor 406 detects temperature abnormalities or the external smoke alarm detects smoke, and transmits a fire alarm signal to the upper computer; the upper computer controls the equipment to be powered off and controls the piston rod of the submerged air cylinder 401 to push down, pushing the lifting platform 408, the battery tray and the feeding component 400 together to sink into the water tank assembly 3, while the probe mechanism 2 and the middle frame 19 of the rack remain in place and are not submerged; the battery tray completes fire extinguishing by isolating air, and the external staff manually raises the submerged air cylinder 401 after opening the valve at the rear end of the water tank assembly 3 to replace the submerged components; if the sinking time of the battery tray is greater than 120 seconds, the submerged air cylinder 401 is automatically raised.
[0039] In this process, the lifting platform 408 for submerging the battery tray for fire extinguishing is separated from the middle frame 19 of the rack, and only the battery tray, the lifting platform 408 and the feeding component 400 need to be submerged and replaced by external staff during fire extinguishing, without the need to submerge the probe component 200 for charging and discharging and the entire middle frame 19 of the rack, thereby improving the safety of the equipment and reducing the components that need to be cleaned.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A submerged extinguishing charge-discharge device, characterized by: The application relates to a battery production device, which comprises a cuboid-shaped peripheral frame (7), a plurality of frame assemblies (1) are arranged in a straight line inside the peripheral frame (7), the direction in which the frame assemblies (1) are arranged in sequence is defined as a transverse direction, and the direction perpendicular to the transverse direction is defined as a longitudinal direction. The frame assembly (1) comprises a square frame bottom frame (17), a top frame component (10) is connected to the top of the frame bottom frame (17) through a support column (12), a frame middle frame (19) is arranged between the frame bottom frame (17) and the top frame component (10), and one needle plate movement cylinder (11) is arranged at each of the two ends of the frame middle frame (19) in the transverse direction; one side of the two needle plate movement cylinders (11) facing each other is defined as an inner side, and the side far away from each other is defined as an outer side; an upper feeding roller (13) for feeding external battery trays is arranged at one end of the frame middle frame (19) in the longitudinal direction, and the end where the upper feeding roller (13) is arranged is defined as a front end, and the other end is defined as a rear end; the top frame component (10) is provided with power supply equipment for charging and discharging the battery, a flue exhaust port (102), a probe heat dissipation fan (103) for heat dissipation of the battery and a tray clamping cylinder (105) for clamping the battery tray; one probe mechanism (2) for feeding the battery electrode in the battery tray is connected to the inner side of each of the two needle plate movement cylinders (11); A water tank assembly (3) is arranged between the frame bottom frame (17) and the frame middle frame (19), a bottom plate mechanism (16) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank assembly (3), a lifting transportation mechanism (4) is connected to the bottom plate mechanism (16), the lifting transportation mechanism (4) comprises a vertical guide column (404), the bottom of the guide column (404) is connected to the bottom plate mechanism (16), a horizontal feeding component (400) is arranged at the top of the guide column (404), two rows of longitudinal feeding pulleys (4001) are arranged at the top of the feeding component (400), an infrared temperature sensor (406) and a tool power taking needle (403) are arranged between the two rows of feeding pulleys (4001), a lifting platform (408) is arranged at the top of the feeding component (400), a through hole (409) is arranged in the middle of the lifting platform (408), the through hole (409) allows the feeding pulleys (4001), the infrared temperature sensor (406) and the tool power taking needle (403) to pass upward, an upper feeding cylinder (407) for adjusting the distance between the feeding component (400) and the lifting platform (408) is connected between the feeding component (400) and the lifting platform (408), a battery tray is arranged on the top of the lifting platform (408), the battery tray is arranged between the two probe mechanisms (2) and is at the same height with the probe mechanisms (2), the lifting platform (408) is connected to the piston rod of a sink cylinder (401), the sink cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the frame middle frame (19), and the feeding component (400) and the lifting platform (408) are arranged on the guide column (404) in a slidable manner. When the infrared temperature sensor (406) senses abnormal battery temperature, it transmits a battery fire alarm signal to the external industrial computer, which sends an instruction signal to the submerged air cylinder (401) to push the feeding component (400) and the lifting platform (408) into the water tank assembly (3).
2. The submerged fire extinguishing charge and discharge apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame component (10) is provided with an electrostatic detection sensor (104).
3. The submerged fire extinguishing charge and discharge apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the feeding component (400) is provided with a tray damping block (4002) for limiting the lateral position of the battery tray during transportation.
4. The submerged fire extinguishing charge and discharge apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The water tank assembly (3) includes a water tank body (301), the side of which is provided with a water inlet (302) and a water overflow port (303) to prevent water level from being too high, and the bottom is provided with a water outlet (304) for draining water; the valve structure at the front of the water tank body (301) can be opened to facilitate the removal of submerged equipment for cleaning and replacement.
5. The submerged fire extinguishing charge and discharge apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The peripheral rack (7) is provided with an electrical cabinet (73) containing a control center plc; the top of the peripheral rack (7) is provided with an alarm lamp (75), and the top of the peripheral rack (7) is provided with a horizontal sliding rail (72), and the horizontal sliding rail (72) is provided with a slidable touch screen (71); the peripheral rack (7) is provided with several safety doors (74) at the same height.