Cultivation device

Abstract

The cultivation device comprises a first side plate, an operation panel, a light supplementing lamp and a temperature sensor, a second side plate is arranged on the right side of the first side plate, a top plate is fixed to the upper portions of the surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate, and first open grooves are formed in the side faces of the first side plate and the second side plate; a supporting plate is fixed below the first side plate and the second side plate, a cultivation frame is arranged above the supporting plate, an operation panel is installed above the side face of the first side plate, and light supplementing lamps are evenly installed below the top plate. According to the cultivation device, a connecting block at the end of a cultivation frame can be driven by a first lead screw to move in a threaded mode, so that the cultivation frame slides between a first side plate and a second side plate, the cultivation frame moves upwards conveniently and is separated from soil and seedlings in the cultivation frame, and meanwhile a second lead screw and a material pushing plate are matched for use; the soil and the seedlings can be conveniently pushed out through the material pushing plate, so that the seedlings can be conveniently taken away.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forestry engineering related technical field, concretely is a kind of cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry engineering includes forest planning, forest cultivation, forest protection etc., and various trees are needed in forest, in the cultivation process of tree, seedling is cultivated by cultivation device, such as Chinese chestnut tree, ginkgo tree and mulberry etc.;

[0003] After existing cultivation device is cultivated, seedling will be in the soil inside cultivation frame, it is inconvenient to take out from cultivation frame, and when cultivating, the temperature of soil inside cultivation frame cannot be heated, so that it can grow at suitable temperature, and cultivation effect is poor, therefore we propose a kind of cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model is to provide a kind of cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of cultivation device, including first side plate, operation panel, light supplementing lamp and temperature sensor, the right side of the first side plate is provided with second side plate, and the surface of first side plate and second side plate is fixed with top plate above, the side of first side plate and second side plate is equipped with first slot, the lower of first side plate and second side plate is fixed with support plate, and the upper of support plate is provided with cultivation frame, the both ends of cultivation frame are fixed with connecting block, the upper of the side of first side plate is installed with operation panel, the lower of top plate is evenly installed with light supplementing lamp, the top of first side plate is installed with first servo motor, and the output of first servo motor is fixed with first screw rod, the inside of cultivation frame is evenly installed with separation component, the surface of support plate is evenly equipped with through hole located inside cultivation frame, the lower of support plate is provided with collection box, and the upper of collection box is evenly fixed with connecting clamping block, the lower surface of support plate is equipped with clamping groove corresponding to connecting clamping block, the rear side of first side plate and second side plate is fixedly installed with rear plate, the side of rear plate close to operation panel is installed with second servo motor, and the output of second servo motor is fixed with second screw rod, the side of rear plate away from second servo motor is fixed with slide bar, the second screw rod and slide bar are connected with pusher plate, the upper of top plate is fixedly installed with water supply tank, and one side of water supply tank is connected with one end of water pump fixed on the top of top plate, the other end of water pump is installed with water guide pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the first screw rod and the connecting block of one side of the cultivation frame are connected by screwing, and the connecting block at both ends of the cultivation frame and the first slot on the surface of the first side plate and the second side plate form a sliding connection.

[0007] The first screw rod drives the threaded movement of the connecting block at one end of the cultivation frame, so that the cultivation frame slides on the first slot on the surface of the first side plate and the second side plate, and the cultivation frame is separated from the well-cultivated seedlings.

[0008] Preferably, the separation assembly comprises a plate body, a second slot, a separation net and a heating rod, the surface of the plate body is uniformly provided with the second slot, and the heating rod is fixedly installed on the second slot on the surface of the plate body, and the bottom of the plate body is fixedly provided with the separation net.

[0009] The plate body and the separation net on the separation assembly can separate the inside of the cultivation frame, so that multiple groups of seedlings can be cultivated, and the heating rod is arranged above the plate body, which can cooperate with the use of the temperature sensor to facilitate temperature control during cultivation and improve the cultivation effect.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting block above the collecting box is arranged in a "T" shape, and the collecting box is detachably connected with the clamping groove below the supporting plate through the connecting block.

[0011] The above technical scheme facilitates the sliding of the collecting box below the supporting plate, so that the collecting box can be detached, and the collecting box can process the seepage water.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mode of the second screw rod and the pushing plate is screw connection, the connecting mode of the pushing plate and the sliding rod is sliding connection, and the height of the pushing plate is equal to the height of the cultivation frame.

[0013] The second screw rod drives the threaded movement of the pushing plate, so that the pushing plate pushes the seedlings with soil after the cultivation frame is separated, so that the seedlings are discharged.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the water guide pipe communicates with the upper end of the cultivation frame through the first slot on the surface of the second side plate.

[0015] The above technical scheme can discharge the water in the water supply tank into the inside of the cultivation frame through the water guide pipe, so as to supply water during the cultivation of the device.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that the cultivation device,

[0017] (1) The first screw rod drives the threaded movement of the connecting block at one end of the cultivation frame, so that the cultivation frame slides between the first side plate and the second side plate, and the cultivation frame moves upward to separate the soil and seedlings in the cultivation frame, and the second screw rod and the pushing plate are used to facilitate the pushing of the soil and seedlings by the pushing plate, so that the seedlings can be taken away;

[0018] (2) can be through the cultivation frame inside the temperature sensor, with the separation component on the surface of the heating rod plate, facilitate the cultivation frame inside the soil to be heated, so as to make the cultivation frame inside the temperature environment, improve the device cultivation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a rear view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a collection box overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, first side plate; 2, second side plate; 3, top plate; 4, first slot; 5, support plate; 6, cultivation frame; 7, connecting block; 8, operation panel; 9, light supplementing lamp; 10, first servo motor; 11, first screw rod; 12, separation component; 1201, plate body; 1202, second slot; 1203, separation net; 1204, heating rod; 13, through hole; 14, collection box; 15, connecting clamping block; 16, clamping groove; 17, second servo motor; 18, second screw rod; 19, sliding rod; 20, temperature sensor; 21, back plate; 22, water supply tank; 23, water pump; 24, water guide pipe; 25, pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a cultivation device, including first side plate 1, operation panel 8, light supplementing lamp 9 and temperature sensor 20, the right side of first side plate 1 is provided with second side plate 2, and the top of the surface of first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 is fixed with top plate 3, the side of first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 is equipped with first slot 4, and the below of first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 is fixed with support plate 5, and the top of support plate 5 is provided with cultivation frame 6, and the both ends of cultivation frame 6 are fixed with connecting block 7, and the top of the side of first side plate 1 is installed with operation panel 8, and the below of top plate 3 is evenly installed with light supplementing lamp 9, and the top of first side plate 1 is installed with first servo motor 10, and the output of first servo motor 10 is fixed with first screw rod 11, and the connecting mode of first screw rod 11 and the connecting block 7 of one side of cultivation frame 6 is screw connection, and the connecting block 7 of both ends of cultivation frame 6 and the first slot 4 of the surface of first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 form sliding connection, can be driven the connecting block 7 of one end of cultivation frame 6 screw thread movement by first screw rod 11, so that cultivation frame 6 slides on the first slot 4 of the surface of first side plate 1 and second side plate 2, so that cultivation frame 6 is separated from the seedling of cultivation, and the inside of cultivation frame 6 is evenly installed with separation component 12, and separation component 12 includes plate body 1201, second slot 1202, separation net 1203 and heating rod 1204, the surface of plate body 1201 is evenly equipped with second slot 1202, and heating rod 1204 is fixedly installed on the second slot 1202 of plate body 1201 surface, and the bottom of plate body 1201 is fixed with separation net 1203, can be separated inside cultivation frame 6 by plate body 1201 and separation net 1203 on separation component 12, so that the cultivation of multiple groups of seedlings, and the top of plate body 1201 is provided with heating rod 1204, can cooperate with the use of temperature sensor 20, it is convenient for temperature control when cultivating, improves the cultivation effect;

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5The surface of the support plate 5 is uniformly provided with through holes 13 located inside the cultivation frame 6, the lower portion of the support plate 5 is provided with a collection box 14, and the upper portion of the collection box 14 is uniformly fixed with a connecting clamping block 15. The connecting clamping block 15 on the upper portion of the collection box 14 is arranged in a "T" shape, and the collection box 14 is connected with the clamping groove 16 below the support plate 5 through the connecting clamping block 15 to form a clamping type dismounting and mounting connection. The collection box 14 can slide below the support plate 5, so that the collection box 14 can be dismounted, and the collection box 14 can process the seepage water. The lower surface of the support plate 5 is provided with a clamping groove 16 corresponding to the connecting clamping block 15. The rear side of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 is fixedly installed with a rear plate 21. The rear plate 21 is installed with a second servo motor 17 on the side close to the operation panel 8. The output end of the second servo motor 17 is fixed with a second lead screw 18. The second lead screw 18 is connected with a pushing plate 25 in a threaded connection mode. The pushing plate 25 is connected with a sliding rod 19 in a sliding connection mode. The height of the pushing plate 25 is equal to the height of the cultivation frame 6. The pushing plate 25 can be driven by the second lead screw 18 to move in a threaded mode, so that the pushing plate 25 can push the seedlings with soil after the cultivation frame 6 is separated, so as to discharge the seedlings. The rear plate 21 is fixed with the sliding rod 19 on the side away from the second servo motor 17. The second lead screw 18 and the sliding rod 19 are connected with the pushing plate 25. The top plate 3 is fixedly installed with a water supply tank 22 on the upper portion. One side of the water supply tank 22 is connected with one end of a water pump 23 fixed on the upper portion of the top plate 3. The other end of the water pump 23 is installed with a water guide pipe 24. The end portion of the water guide pipe 24 penetrates through the first slot 4 on the surface of the second side plate 2 and is connected with the upper end of the cultivation frame 6. The water in the water supply tank 22 can be discharged into the cultivation frame 6 through the water guide pipe 24, so as to supply water during the cultivation of the device.

[0028] Working principle: first, in use, the inside heating rod 1204 of the upper plate body 1201 of the cultivation frame 6 can be used to heat the soil layer in the cultivation frame 6, so that the device can better cultivate. When water is needed, the water pump 23 can discharge the water in the water supply tank 22 into the cultivation frame 6 through the water guide pipe 24. The lower portion of the upper plate body 1201 of the cultivation frame 6 is provided with a separation net 1203, so that the water can flow in the cultivation frame 6. The water supply tank 14 is connected with the clamping groove 16 below the support plate 5 through the connecting clamping block 15, so as to collect and reuse the water;

[0029] When the seedlings are to be discharged, the first servo motor 10 is opened to drive the first screw rod 11 to drive the connecting block 7 at the end of the cultivation frame 6 to screw, so that the cultivation frame 6 slides on the first slot 4 between the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2 through the connecting block 7, facilitating the separation of the cultivation frame 6 from the soil and the seedlings, and then the second servo motor 17 is opened to drive the second screw rod 18 and the pushing plate 25 to screw, so that the pushing plate 25 slides on the slide rod 19, facilitating the pushing plate 25 to push the soil and the seedlings downward, so as to discharge the seedlings, which is the use principle of the cultivation device.

[0030] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cultivation device comprising a first side panel (1), an operating panel (8), a light supplementing lamp (9) and a temperature sensor (20), characterized in that: The right side of the first side plate (1) is provided with a second side plate (2), and the surfaces of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are fixed with a top plate (3), the side surfaces of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) are provided with a first slot (4), the lower side of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) is fixed with a support plate (5), and the upper side of the support plate (5) is provided with a cultivation frame (6), both ends of the cultivation frame (6) are fixed with a connecting block (7), the side surface of the first side plate (1) is installed with an operation panel (8), the lower side of the top plate (3) is uniformly installed with a light supplementing lamp (9), the top of the first side plate (1) is installed with a first servo motor (10), and the output end of the first servo motor (10) is fixed with a first lead screw (11), the inside of the cultivation frame (6) is uniformly installed with a separation assembly (12), the surface of the support plate (5) is uniformly provided with a through hole (13) located in the inside of the cultivation frame (6), the lower side of the support plate (5) is provided with a collection box (14), and the upper side of the collection box (14) is uniformly fixed with a connecting clamping block (15), the lower surface of the support plate (5) is provided with a clamping groove (16) corresponding to the connecting clamping block (15), the rear side of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) is fixedly installed with a rear plate (21), the side of the rear plate (21) close to the operation panel (8) is installed with a second servo motor (17), and the output end of the second servo motor (17) is fixed with a second lead screw (18), the side of the rear plate (21) away from the second servo motor (17) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (19), the second lead screw (18) and the sliding rod (19) are connected with a pushing plate (25), the upper side of the top plate (3) is fixedly installed with a water supply box (22), and one side of the water supply box (22) is communicated with one end of a water pump (23) fixedly arranged on the upper side of the top plate (3), and the other end of the water pump (23) is installed with a water guide pipe (24).

2. A rearing device according to claim 1, wherein: The first lead screw (11) and the connecting block (7) on one side of the cultivation frame (6) are connected in a threaded connection mode, and the connecting blocks (7) at both ends of the cultivation frame (6) and the first slots (4) on the surfaces of the first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) form a sliding connection.

3. The incubation device of claim 1, wherein: The separation assembly (12) comprises a plate body (1201), a second slot (1202), a separation net (1203) and a heating rod (1204), the surface of the plate body (1201) is uniformly provided with the second slot (1202), and the second slot (1202) on the surface of the plate body (1201) is fixedly installed with the heating rod (1204), and the bottom of the plate body (1201) is fixed with the separation net (1203).

4. The incubation device of claim 1, wherein: The connecting clamping block (15) on the upper side of the collection box (14) is arranged in a "T" shape, and the collection box (14) is connected with the clamping groove (16) below the support plate (5) in a clamping type dismounting and mounting connection.

5. The incubation device of claim 1, wherein: The second screw rod (18) is in threaded connection with the pushing plate (25), the pushing plate (25) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (19), and the height of the pushing plate (25) is equal to the height of the cultivation frame (6).

6. The incubation device of claim 1, wherein: The end of the water guide pipe (24) is communicated with the upper end of the cultivation frame (6) through the first slot (4) on the surface of the second side plate (2).

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