Anti-blocking artificial fishing reef based on tidal energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking artificial fishing reef based on tidal energy, which comprises a concrete structure body and an anti-blocking mechanism, the concrete structure body comprises a base and a fishing reef frame, four support rods are arranged at the top of the base, the tops of the four support rods are connected with the fishing reef frame, a scraper and a baffle are arranged in the fishing reef frame, and the baffle is connected with the scraper. The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a balloon buoy and a stainless steel extension spring, rubber ropes are tied to the two ends of the stainless steel extension spring, and one ends of the multiple rubber ropes penetrate through the support so that the multiple rubber ropes can be gathered into one rubber rope through the support and connected with the balloon buoy. During use, vertically upward pulling force is applied to the rubber rope at the support, under the pulling force effect of the rubber rope, the scraping plate in the fishing reef frame moves upwards to the top of the fishing reef frame, at the moment, various sundries between the baffles are cleaned in the up-down moving process of the scraping plate, and the cleaned sundries are discharged out of the fishing reef through reserved holes in the scraping plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ocean ranching, and particularly relates to a tide energy-based anti-blocking artificial fish reef. BACKGROUND

[0002] An artificial fish reef is a pile of deposits set artificially to attract fish to gather and inhabit the bottom of a water area, and can provide shelter for aquatic animals such as fish, has obvious fish gathering effect, can prolong the time for fish to stay in the reef area, and expand the fishing ground, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the catch.

[0003] The existing method of constructing a relatively complete ecological system by throwing artificial fish reefs into a water area to attract fish to gather, in the process of water flow, the silt at the bottom of the water flows with the water, and the silt is easily washed into the cavity of the fish reef used to provide shelter for fish, which, over a long period of time, causes the cavity of the fish reef used to provide shelter for fish to be blocked, and the accumulated fish feces causes the fish reef to be blocked, thereby greatly reducing the practicability of the artificial fish reef. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a tide energy-based anti-blocking artificial fish reef to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tide energy-based anti-blocking artificial fish reef, comprising:

[0006] The concrete structure body and the anti-blocking mechanism, the concrete structure body includes a base and a fish reef frame, four support rods are arranged on the top of the base, and the top of the four support rods is connected with the fish reef frame, and a scraper and a baffle are arranged in the fish reef frame;

[0007] The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a balloon float, stainless steel extension springs, and a plurality of combined pulleys, the stainless steel extension springs are arranged in groups, the two ends of each group of stainless steel extension springs are tied with rubber ropes, one end of each of the rubber ropes passes through a support arranged on the top of the fish reef frame, so that the support converges the rubber ropes into one rubber rope, and the converged rubber rope is connected with the balloon float at one end extending to the top of the fish reef frame, the balloon float extends to the sea surface, and the other end of the rubber rope passes through the pulley of the support and is connected with the scraper, the sea surface rises due to the tide, the balloon float rises with the sea surface, the rubber rope at the support exerts a vertical upward force, the movable scraper in the fish reef frame moves upward to the top of the fish reef frame under the action of the force of the rubber rope, and the scraper cleans the sundries between the baffles in the process of moving up and down.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of baffles are vertically arranged inside the fish reef frame, the scraper is movably arranged at the bottom of the fish reef frame, and a fixed block is arranged between the scraper and the baffles.

[0009] Preferably, a reserved hole is arranged between the scraper and the baffles inside the fish reef frame, a dirt blocking plate is arranged on each side of the scraper, and a scraper fixing hole is arranged on the surface of the scraper.

[0010] Preferably, a roller is rotatably connected to each side of the surface of the scraper and in contact with the fish reef frame.

[0011] Preferably, the scraper and the baffle are made of FRP material.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] (1) The artificial fish reef manufacturing process uses seawater and sea sand to reduce the cost of raw materials.

[0014] (2) The fish reef as a whole and the connecting part use a large amount of corrosion-resistant materials, such as FRP material and rubber material, so that the durability of the fish reef is greatly improved, thereby reducing the economic loss of fish farming.

[0015] (3) The utility model solves the problem of poor anti-blocking effect of common artificial fish reefs by the cooperation of the concrete structure body, the base, the frame support, the fish reef frame, the lower anti-blocking mechanism, the upper anti-blocking mechanism, the balloon float, the baffle, the scraper and the like, greatly improves the practicability of the artificial fish reef, and improves the economic benefit of fish farming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is a local enlarged structure schematic view of position A;

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is a local enlarged structure schematic view of position B;

[0021] Figure 6 isFigure 1 A local enlarged structure schematic view at C;

[0022] Figure 7 As Figure 1 A local enlarged structure schematic view at D;

[0023] Figure 8 A structure schematic view of the baffle of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 A structure schematic view of the scraper of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, base; 2, fish reef frame; 3, balloon float; 4, rubber rope; 5, fixed block; 6, baffle; 7, scraper; 8, sea surface; 9, frame body; 10, stainless steel tension spring; 11, pulley; 12, pre-buried bolt; 13, bearing; 14, pulley rod; 15, support; 16, reserved hole; 17, roller; 18, scraper fixing opening; 19, dirt baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides a kind of anti-blocking artificial fish reef based on tidal energy as shown in Figures 1-9 Including:

[0028] Concrete structure ontology and anti-blocking mechanism, concrete structure ontology includes base 1, fish reef frame 2, the top of the base 1 is equipped with four support rods, and four support top is connected with fish reef frame 2, the inside of fish reef frame 2 is equipped with scraper 7 and baffle 6;

[0029] The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a balloon float 3, a stainless steel tension spring 10, and a plurality of combined pulleys 11. The stainless steel tension spring 10 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the two ends of each group are tied with a rubber rope 4. One end of each rubber rope 4 passes through a support 15 provided at the top of the fishing reef frame 2, so that the support 15 converges the plurality of rubber ropes 4 into one rubber rope 4, and the converged rubber rope 4 extends to the top of the fishing reef frame 2 and is connected with the balloon float 3. The balloon float 3 extends to the sea surface 8. The other end of the rubber rope 4 passes through the pulley 11 of the support and is connected with the scraper 7. When the sea surface 8 rises due to the tide, the balloon float 3 rises with the sea surface 8, so that the rubber rope 4 at the support 15 exerts a vertical upward pulling force. Under the action of the pulling force of the rubber rope 4, the movable scraper 7 inside the fishing reef frame 2 moves upward to the top of the fishing reef frame 2, so that the debris between the baffles 6 is cleaned during the up-and-down movement of the scraper 7.

[0030] The baffles 6 are provided with a plurality of groups and are vertically arranged inside the fishing reef frame 2. The scraper 7 is movably arranged at the bottom of the fishing reef frame 2, and a fixed block 5 is arranged between the scraper 7 and the baffle 6. The top of the base 1 is provided with a frame 9 on both sides, and the frame 9 is fixedly connected with the base 1 by a pre-buried bolt 12. A pulley rod 14 is horizontally arranged on the frame 9. A plurality of bearings 13 are uniformly distributed on the pulley rod 14. The pulley 11 is provided with a plurality of groups and is arranged on the surface of the bearing 13 to form a row of pulley groups.

[0031] A reserved hole 16 is arranged between the scraper 7 and the baffle 6 inside the fishing reef frame 2. A dirt blocking plate 19 is arranged on both sides of the scraper 7. A scraper fixing hole 18 is arranged on the surface of the scraper 7.

[0032] Rollers 17 are rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the scraper 7, and the rollers 17 are in contact with the fishing reef frame 2. When the scraper 7 is moved by the rubber rope 4, the two groups of rollers 17 on one side of the scraper 7 roll on the surface of the fishing reef frame 2. By rolling the rollers 17, the direct contact between the scraper 7 and the fishing reef frame 2 is reduced, thereby reducing wear and tear, which helps to prolong the service life of the scraper 7 and the fishing reef frame 2, and reduces the frequency of maintenance and replacement.

[0033] The scraper 7 and the baffle 6 are both made of FRP material. FRP material has excellent corrosion resistance and can resist chemical corrosion and environmental erosion, thereby improving the durability of the scraper 7 and the baffle 6.

[0034] The anti-blocking artificial fish reef based on tidal energy, under normal circumstances, due to the stainless steel extension spring 10 at the support 15 on the base 1 through the group action of the rubber rope 4 and the pulley 11 group, exerts a vertical downward pulling force on the movable scraper 7 inside the fish reef frame 2, so that it is fixed at the bottom of the fish reef frame 2, when the tide rises, due to the rising of the sea surface 8, the balloon float 3 rises with the sea surface 8, exerts a vertical upward pulling force on the rubber rope 4 at the support 15, under the action of the pulling force of the rubber rope 4, the scraper 7 inside the fish reef frame 2 moves upward to the top of the fish reef frame 2, at this time the scraper 7 cleans the sundries between the baffle 6 in the up-down movement, and the sundries cleaned are discharged from the inside of the fish reef through the reserved hole 16 on the scraper 7;

[0035] When the scraper 7 rises to the top, the reserved hole 16 at the scraper 7 passes through the fixed block 5 reserved below the top of the fish reef frame 2, so that the sundries accumulated in the reserved hole 16 are ejected through the fixed block 5, so as to prevent the reserved hole 16 at the scraper 7 from being blocked, at the same time, the dirt baffle 19 on both sides of the scraper 7 diverts the sundries generated in the working process of the fish reef into the reserved hole 16, preventing the sundries from falling on the base 1, thereby prolonging the service life of the fish reef.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tidal energy based anti-clogging artificial reef, characterized by, Include: Concrete structure body and anti-blocking mechanism, the concrete structure body includes base (1), fish reef frame (2), the top of the base (1) is equipped with four support rods, and the four support tops are connected with the fish reef frame (2), the inside of the fish reef frame (2) is equipped with a scraper (7) and a baffle (6); The anti-blocking mechanism includes balloon float (3), stainless steel tension spring (10) and several groups of combined pulleys (11), the stainless steel tension spring (10) is provided with several groups, and the two ends of the several groups of stainless steel tension spring (10) are tied with rubber ropes (4), one end of the several rubber ropes (4) passes through the support (15) provided at the top of the fish reef frame (2), so that the support (15) converges the several rubber ropes (4) into a rubber rope (4), and the rubber rope (4) after convergence extends to the top of the fish reef frame (2) and is connected with the balloon float (3), the balloon float (3) extends to the sea surface (8), the other end of the rubber rope (4) passes through the pulley (11) of the support and is connected with the scraper (7), by the rising of the sea surface (8) caused by the rising tide, the balloon float (3) is driven to rise with the sea surface (8), so that the rubber rope (4) at the support (15) exerts a vertical upward pulling force, under the action of the pulling force of the rubber rope (4), the movable scraper (7) in the fish reef frame (2) is moved upward to the top of the fish reef frame (2), so that the debris between the baffles (6) is cleaned through the up-down movement of the scraper (7).

2. A tidal energy based anti-clogging artificial fish reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (6) is provided with several and is vertically placed in the fish reef frame (2), the scraper (7) is movably arranged at the bottom of the fish reef frame (2), and the fixed block (5) is arranged between the scraper (7) and the baffle (6), the top of the base (1) is provided with frame bodies (9) on the left and right sides, the frame bodies (9) are fixedly connected with the base (1) by pre-buried bolts (12), and a pulley rod member (14) is transversely arranged on the frame body (9), a plurality of bearings (13) are uniformly distributed on the pulley rod member (14), and the pulley (11) is provided with several groups and is arranged on the surface of the bearing (13) to form a row of pulley groups.

3. A tidal energy based anti-clogging artificial reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish reef frame (2) is provided with a reserved hole (16) between the scraper (7) and the baffle (6), the scraper (7) is provided with a baffle (19) on both sides, and the surface of the scraper (7) is provided with a scraper fixing hole (18).

4. A tidal energy based anti-clogging artificial reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the scraper (7) is rotatably connected with a roller (17), and the roller (17) is in contact with the fish reef frame (2).

5. The anti-clogging artificial fish reef based on tidal energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (7) and the baffle (6) are both made of FRP material.

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