Medicine basket push-pull mechanism

By introducing limit grooves, lubrication grooves and magnetic fixing components into the medicine basket push-pull mechanism, the problems of jamming and falling off caused by wear of the medicine frame are solved, the automatic lubrication of the lubricating and fixed medicine basket is realized, the problems of jamming and falling off of the medicine basket during use are solved, and the dosing efficiency and service life of the dosing machine are improved.

CN223464267UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SUZHOU AILONG ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422487709.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The push-pull mechanism of the medicine rack in existing smart outpatient pharmacies is prone to wear after long-term use, resulting in jamming and inaccurate medicine removal, increased noise, and labor-intensive medicine replenishment due to the lack of a pre-storage mechanism.

Method used

A medicine basket push-pull mechanism is designed, which adopts components such as limit grooves, lubrication grooves, guide rods, movable plates, oil-absorbing cotton and magnetic blocks. It automatically lubricates and fixes the medicine basket with magnets through lubrication rollers to prevent it from getting stuck and falling off, thereby improving stability and service life.

Benefits of technology

The medicine basket can be automatically lubricated and pushed and pulled during use to prevent jamming, thereby improving the dosing efficiency of the dosing machine and the stability of the medicine basket and extending the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and discloses a medicine basket push-pull mechanism which comprises a cache frame, a grip is fixedly installed on the front side of the cache frame, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the cache frame, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed in the cache frame. Through the arrangement of the movable plate, after the medicine basket is reset, the lubricating roller can lift the movable plate upwards and extrude the oil absorption cotton, extruded lubricating oil falls on the outer wall of the lubricating roller, and at the moment, when the medicine feeding machine takes medicine again, the lubricating roller can rotate in the limiting groove to lubricate the limiting groove. The device can automatically lubricate the limiting block and the limiting groove through extraction and reset of the medicine basket when the medicine adding machine takes medicine, the medicine basket is prevented from being blocked, the situation that the medicine adding machine cannot take medicine is prevented, oil adding is convenient, and the service life of the device is effectively prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical technology field more specifically, the utility model relates to a medicine basket push -pull mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The medical industry provides medical services and health protection for people with the main purpose of disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation, and with the development of science and technology, the medical industry gradually moves towards scientific, professional and modernization, and the birth of the medicine adding machine as the product of the intelligent development of the medical industry provides convenience for hospital outpatient medicine.

[0003] At present, the medicine adding of the intelligent outpatient pharmacy dispensing machine needs to frequently supplement medicines according to the demand of the amount of medicine, and after the completion of the medicine supplement, the medicine is put into the dispensing machine through the medicine adding machine, the labor intensity is big, and the variety of medicine added each time is limited, there is no pre-storage mechanism, therefore, the hospital outpatient department usually stores medical supplies through the medicine frame, so that the medicine adding machine can take out.

[0004] However, in the frequent medicine taking process of the medicine adding machine, the medicine frame is pulled open by the medicine adding machine, so that the medicine in the medicine frame is taken out, after the long time work of the medicine frame, the push -pull mechanism of the medicine frame is abraded, further leading to the difficulty of the medicine adding machine to take out the medicine, increasing the running noise and reducing the medicine taking accuracy, therefore, it needs to be improved and optimized. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a medicine basket push -pull mechanism with the advantages of anti -jam.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a medicine basket push -pull mechanism, including the buffer frame, the front side of the buffer frame is fixedly installed with the handle, the bottom four corners of the buffer frame are fixedly installed with the universal wheel, the inside of the buffer frame is fixedly installed with the fixed frame;

[0007] The left and right sides in the fixed frame are provided with the limiting slot, the limiting slot is movably installed with the limiting block, two groups of limiting blocks are fixedly installed with the medicine basket, the inside of the fixed frame is provided with the lubricating groove, the lubricating groove is located above the limiting slot, the front and rear sides in the lubricating groove are fixedly installed with the guide rod, two groups of guide rods are movably sleeved with the movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with the oil outlet groove, the outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with spring one, the movable plate and the inner wall of the lubricating groove are elastically connected through spring one, the inside of the movable plate is fixedly installed with the oil absorbing cotton, the inside of the oil absorbing cotton contains lubricating oil.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the limiting block is provided with a slot one, the inside of the slot one is fixedly provided with a magnetic block one, the left and right sides of the front of the fixing frame are both provided with a slot two, the inside of the slot two is movably provided with a magnetic block two, the magnetic block two and the magnetic block one are magnetically attracted.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left and right sides of the medicine basket are both fixedly provided with a fixing rod, and one side of the two groups of fixing rods is rotatably provided with a lubricating roller, and the lubricating roller is movably arranged in the inside of the limiting slot.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the fixing frame is provided with an oil filling port, the oil filling port and the lubricating groove are communicated with each other, and the top of the oil filling port is movably provided with a plug.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the lubricating roller is provided with an oil groove, and the outer wall of the lubricating roller is provided with a fixing hole.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left and right sides of the rear of the fixing frame are both provided with a fixing slot, the inside of the fixing slot is movably provided with a fixing head, the fixing head is elastically connected between one end of the fixing head and the inner wall of the fixing slot through a spring two, and the other end of the fixing head and the fixing hole abut against each other.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shape of the magnetic block two is a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the magnetic block two faces the front side.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0015] 1、The utility model discloses a setting of the movable plate makes the medicine basket after reset, and the lubricating roller will lift the movable plate and extrude the oil absorbing cotton, so that the extruded lubricating oil falls on the outer wall of the lubricating roller, when the medicine adding machine takes medicine again, the lubricating roller rotates in the inside of the limiting slot and lubricates the limiting slot, compared with the traditional device, the device can automatically lubricate the limiting block and the limiting slot through the extraction and reset of the medicine basket when the medicine adding machine takes medicine, prevents the medicine basket from jamming, prevents the medicine adding machine from not taking medicine, and the oil adding is convenient, effectively improves the service life of the device.

[0016] 2、The utility model is in the slot one and the slot two alignment, through the magnetic attraction of the magnetic block two and the magnetic block one makes the medicine basket fixed, prevents it from falling off, and when the medicine basket resets, the fixing head will be through the elastic potential of spring two and make it and the fixed hole abut against each other, so that the position of the lubricating roller is fixed, compared with the traditional device, the device can prevent the medicine basket from falling off when it is extracted, prevent the medicine basket from shaking when it is stored, effectively improve the stability of the medicine basket push and pull, improve the medicine adding efficiency of the medicine adding machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the medicine basket and fixing frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fuel filler port of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the oil outlet tank structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed head of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second magnetic block of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Cache frame; 2. Handle; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Medicine basket; 7. Limiting block; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Lubrication roller; 10. Lubrication groove; 11. Guide rod; 12. Movable plate; 13. Oil outlet groove; 14. Spring 1; 15. Oil-absorbing cotton; 16. Oil filling port; 17. Plug; 18. Slot 1; 19. Magnetic block 1; 20. Slot 2; 21. Magnetic block 2; 22. Fixing hole; 23. Fixing groove; 24. Fixing head; 25. Spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a medicine basket push-pull mechanism, comprising a buffer frame 1, a handle 2 fixedly mounted on the front side of the buffer frame 1, universal wheels 3 fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the buffer frame 1, and a fixing frame 4 fixedly mounted inside the buffer frame 1;

[0027] The left and right sides of the fixed frame 4 are provided with limiting grooves 5, the limiting grooves 5 are movably provided with limiting blocks 7, two groups of limiting blocks 7 are fixedly provided with medicine baskets 6, the inside of the fixed frame 4 is provided with a lubricating groove 10, the lubricating groove 10 is above the limiting groove 5, the front and back sides of the inside of the lubricating groove 10 are fixedly provided with guide rods 11, two groups of guide rods 11 are movably sleeved with movable plates 12, the bottom of the movable plate 12 is provided with an oil outlet groove 13, the outer wall of the guide rod 11 is sleeved with a spring 14, the movable plate 12 and the inner wall of the lubricating groove 10 are elastically connected through the spring 14, the inside of the movable plate 12 is fixedly provided with an oil absorption cotton 15, and the inside of the oil absorption cotton 15 contains lubricating oil.

[0028] Before the medicine adding machine is used, the staff first puts the medicine in the medicine basket 6 in batches, then pulls out the plug 17, and then pours a certain amount of lubricating oil into the inside of the oil absorption cotton 15 through the oil inlet 16. At this time, the staff starts the medicine adding machine, and when the medicine adding machine intelligently adds medicine, the suction cup of the medicine adding machine will pull out the medicine basket 6 outward, at this time, the limiting blocks 7 on the left and right sides of the medicine basket 6 will be pulled out outward along the limiting groove 5, and the lubricating roller 9 will rotate in the limiting groove 5. When the medicine basket 6 is pulled out to the frontmost position, the groove one 18 and the groove two 20 are aligned, and the magnetic block two 21 and the magnetic block one 19 are magnetically attracted to each other, so that the magnetic block two 21 is sucked into the inside of the groove one 18, and the fixing of the medicine basket 6 is completed. After a single medicine taking is completed, the medicine adding machine will reset the medicine basket 6. When the medicine basket 6 is reset, the inner wall of the groove one 18 will push the inclined surface of the magnetic block two 21, so that the magnetic block two 21 is away from the magnetic block one 19 and is received in the groove two 20. When the medicine basket 6 is completely reset, the fixed head 24 will be in contact with the fixed hole 22 through the elastic potential energy of the spring two 25, so that the position of the lubricating roller 9 is fixed. When the lubricating roller 9 is reset, the lubricating roller 9 will lift the movable plate 12 upward, at this time, the movable plate 12 will displace upward along the guide rod 11, so that the oil absorption cotton 15 is squeezed, and the lubricating oil in the oil absorption cotton 15 will drop on the outer wall of the lubricating roller 9 through the oil outlet groove 13. When the medicine adding machine takes medicine again, the lubricating roller 9 will rotate in the limiting groove 5 to lubricate the limiting groove 5, and the movable plate 12 will reset through the elastic potential energy of the spring one 14, so that the oil absorption cotton 15 is restored for the next lubrication. At this time, the medicine basket 6 has small wear after being pulled and pushed for many times through the lubrication of the lubricating oil, and the magnetic block two 21 and the magnetic block one 19 are arranged to prevent the medicine basket 6 from falling off.

[0029] Through the setting of the movable plate 12, after the medicine basket 6 is reset, the lubricating roller 9 will lift the movable plate 12 upwards and squeeze the oil absorbing cotton 15, so that the squeezed lubricating oil falls on the outer wall of the lubricating roller 9. At this time, when the medicine adding machine takes medicine again, the lubricating roller 9 will rotate inside the limiting groove 5 to lubricate the limiting groove 5. Compared with the traditional device, the device can automatically lubricate the limiting block 7 and the limiting groove 5 when the medicine adding machine takes medicine through the extraction and reset of the medicine basket 6, prevent the medicine basket 6 from jamming, prevent the medicine adding machine from not taking medicine, and make it convenient to add oil, effectively improving the service life of the device.

[0030] Among them, the inside of the limiting block 7 is provided with a slot one 18, the inside of the slot one 18 is fixedly installed with a magnetic block one 19, the left and right sides of the front of the fixed frame 4 are provided with a slot two 20, the inside of the slot two 20 is movably installed with a magnetic block two 21, and the magnetic block two 21 and the magnetic block one 19 are magnetically attracted.

[0031] When the medicine basket 6 is extracted to the frontmost position, the slot one 18 and the slot two 20 are aligned, and the magnetic block two 21 and the magnetic block one 19 are magnetically attracted, so that the magnetic block two 21 is sucked into the inside of the slot one 18, and the fixing of the medicine basket 6 is completed.

[0032] When the slot one 18 and the slot two 20 are aligned, the medicine basket 6 is fixed through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block two 21 and the magnetic block one 19, preventing it from falling off. When the medicine basket 6 is reset, the fixed head 24 will resist the fixed hole 22 through the elastic potential energy of the spring two 25, so that the position of the lubricating roller 9 is fixed. Compared with the traditional device, the device can prevent the medicine basket 6 from falling off when it is extracted, prevent it from shaking when it is stored, effectively improve the stability of the medicine basket 6, and improve the medicine adding efficiency of the medicine adding machine.

[0033] Among them, the left and right sides of the medicine basket 6 are fixedly installed with a fixed rod 8, and one side of the two groups of fixed rods 8 is rotatably installed with a lubricating roller 9, and the lubricating roller 9 is movably installed in the inside of the limiting groove 5.

[0034] Among them, the inside of the fixed frame 4 is provided with an oil inlet 16, the oil inlet 16 and the lubricating groove 10 are in communication, and the top of the oil inlet 16 is movably installed with a plug 17.

[0035] The staff can pull out the plug 17 and inject a certain amount of lubricating oil into the inside of the oil absorbing cotton 15 through the oil inlet 16.

[0036] Among them, the outer wall of the lubricating roller 9 is provided with an oil groove, and the outer wall of the lubricating roller 9 is provided with a fixed hole 22.

[0037] The fixed hole 22 and the fixed head 24 resist each other, so that the lubricating roller 9 is fixed, and the oil groove on the outer wall of the lubricating roller 9 makes the lubrication more thorough.

[0038] The left and right sides of the rear of the fixed frame 4 are provided with fixed grooves 23, the inside of the fixed groove 23 is movably provided with a fixed head 24, one end of the fixed head 24 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the fixed groove 23 through a spring 25, and the other end of the fixed head 24 abuts against the fixed hole 22.

[0039] When the medicine basket 6 is completely reset, the fixed head 24 is in abutment with the fixed hole 22 through the elastic potential energy of the spring 25, so that the position of the lubricating roller 9 is fixed.

[0040] The magnetic block 21 is a right trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the magnetic block 21 faces the front side.

[0041] After single medicine taking is completed, the medicine adding machine resets the medicine basket 6, and when the medicine basket 6 is reset, the inner wall of the groove 18 pushes the inclined surface of the magnetic block 21, so that the magnetic block 21 is away from the magnetic block 19 and is accommodated in the groove 20.

[0042] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0043] Before the medicine adding machine is used, the staff first puts the medicines in batches in the inside of the medicine basket 6, then pulls out the plug 17, and then injects a certain amount of lubricating oil into the inside of the oil absorbing cotton 15 through the oil inlet 16, at this time, the staff starts the medicine adding machine, and when the medicine adding machine intelligently adds medicines, the suction cup of the medicine adding machine pulls out the medicine basket 6 outward, at this time, the limiting blocks 7 on the left and right sides of the medicine basket 6 are pulled out outward along the limiting grooves 5, and the lubricating roller 9 rotates in the inside of the limiting groove 5, when the medicine basket 6 is pulled out to the frontmost position, the groove 18 and the groove 20 are aligned, and the magnetic block 21 and the magnetic block 19 are magnetically attracted, so that the magnetic block 21 is attracted into the inside of the groove 18, and the fixing of the medicine basket 6 is completed, after single medicine taking is completed, the medicine adding machine resets the medicine basket 6, when the medicine basket 6 is reset, the inner wall of the groove 18 pushes the inclined surface of the magnetic block 21, so that the magnetic block 21 is away from the magnetic block 19 and is accommodated in the groove 20, and when the medicine basket 6 is completely reset, the fixed head 24 is in abutment with the fixed hole 22 through the elastic potential energy of the spring 25, so that the position of the lubricating roller 9 is fixed, when the lubricating roller 9 is reset, the lubricating roller 9 lifts the movable plate 12 upward, at this time, the movable plate 12 is displaced upward along the guide rod 11, and the oil absorbing cotton 15 is extruded, the lubricating oil in the inside of the oil absorbing cotton 15 is dropped on the outer wall of the lubricating roller 9 through the oil outlet groove 13, so that when the medicine adding machine takes medicines again, the lubricating roller 9 rotates in the inside of the limiting groove 5 and lubricates the limiting groove 5, at the same time, the movable plate 12 resets through the elastic potential energy of the spring 1, so that the oil absorbing cotton 15 is restored, and preparation is made for next lubrication, at this time, after the medicine basket 6 is pushed and pulled for many times, the abrasion is small through the lubrication of the lubricating oil, and the medicine basket 6 is prevented from falling off through the arrangement of the magnetic block 21 and the magnetic block 19.

[0044] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0045] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drug basket push-pull mechanism comprising a cache frame (1), characterized in that: The front side of the buffer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a handle (2), the bottom corners of the buffer frame (1) are fixedly installed with universal wheels (3), and the inside of the buffer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a fixing frame (4). The left and right sides of the inside of the fixing frame (4) are both provided with a limiting groove (5), the inside of the limiting groove (5) is movably installed with a limiting block (7), a medicine basket (6) is fixedly installed between the two groups of limiting blocks (7), a lubricating groove (10) is arranged in the inside of the fixing frame (4), the lubricating groove (10) is located above the limiting groove (5), the front and back sides of the inside of the lubricating groove (10) are both fixedly installed with a guide rod (11), two groups of guide rods (11) are movably sleeved with movable plates (12), an oil outlet groove (13) is arranged in the bottom of the movable plate (12), the outer wall of the guide rod (11) is sleeved with a spring (14), the movable plate (12) and the inner wall of the lubricating groove (10) are elastically connected through the spring (14), the inside of the movable plate (12) is fixedly installed with oil absorption cotton (15), and the oil absorption cotton (15) contains lubricating oil.

2. The medicine box push-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the limiting block (7) is provided with a groove (18), the inside of the groove (18) is fixedly installed with a magnetic block (19), the left and right sides of the front of the fixing frame (4) are both provided with a groove (20), the inside of the groove (20) is movably installed with a magnetic block (21), and the magnetic block (21) and the magnetic block (19) are magnetically attracted.

3. The medicine box push-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the medicine basket (6) are both fixedly installed with a fixing rod (8), one side of the two groups of fixing rods (8) is rotatably installed with a lubricating roller (9), and the lubricating roller (9) is movably installed in the inside of the limiting groove (5).

4. The medicine box push-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the fixing frame (4) is provided with a filling port (16), the filling port (16) and the lubricating groove (10) are in communication, and the top of the filling port (16) is movably installed with a plug (17).

5. The medicine box push-pull mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lubricating roller (9) is provided with an oil groove, and the outer wall of the lubricating roller (9) is provided with a fixing hole (22).

6. The medicine box push-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the rear of the fixing frame (4) are both provided with a fixing groove (23), the inside of the fixing groove (23) is movably installed with a fixing head (24), one end of the fixing head (24) and the inner wall of the fixing groove (23) are elastically connected through a spring (25), and the other end of the fixing head (24) and the fixing hole (22) are in abutment.

7. The medicine box push-pull mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the magnetic block (21) is a right trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the magnetic block (21) faces the front side.