Drilling device for mechanical part machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device for machining mechanical parts, which relates to the technical field of drilling devices, and comprises a base, a rotating frame, a drilling device, a drilling device, a drilling device and a drilling device, and is characterized in that the upper surface of the base is rotatably provided with a rotating frame; the positioning assembly is used for fixing the plate-shaped mechanical part, the positioning assembly comprises a rectangular groove formed in the upper surface of the base and two symmetrical positioning clamping plates arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove in a sliding mode, and the positioning assembly further comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the side face of the base and used for driving the two positioning clamping plates to move oppositely at the same time; the drilling assembly is used for drilling the plate-shaped mechanical part; and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the drill bit. According to the drilling device for machining the mechanical parts, the positioning assembly is arranged, so that the mechanical parts can be effectively clamped and fixed in the process of drilling the plate-shaped mechanical parts, the stability of the mechanical parts in the drilling process is effectively guaranteed, and the drilling quality is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drilling device technical field especially, it relates to a drilling device for mechanical part machining. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of drilling processing of plate-shaped parts, drilling device needs to be used.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent technology with the announcement number CN215902758U discloses a drilling device for mechanical part machining, including frame, the top of frame is set up drilling mechanism through mounting frame, the top of frame is equipped with operation table, the operation table is opened and has the collection mouth that penetrates, the frame is opened and has the collection cavity in the bottom of operation table, the collection cavity is set up and is used to clean the cleaning mechanism of impurity, and the cleaning mechanism includes dust extraction mechanism and guide mechanism, and the dust extraction mechanism is arranged in the guide mechanism;The utility model sets up the cleaning mechanism, and the impurity is cleaned at the same time of drilling, improves drilling work efficiency, improves drilling work quality.

[0004] The technical scheme of the above-mentioned patent technology, in the process of actually drilling plate-shaped parts, only the parts are directly placed on the operation table, and drilling is carried out through the drilling mechanism that can only move vertically, which leads to the fact that the parts cannot be effectively fixed during drilling, the parts are prone to deviation during drilling, which affects the efficiency of drilling, and on the other hand, other positions on the parts cannot be automatically drilled, which reduces the work efficiency.

[0005] In view of this, the drilling device for mechanical part machining is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a drilling device for mechanical part machining, which aims to solve the technical problems of being unable to effectively fix the parts and being unable to automatically drill other positions on the parts as proposed in the background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A drilling device for mechanical part machining, comprising:

[0009] The upper surface of the base is rotatably provided with a rotating frame;

[0010] The positioning assembly is used for fixing plate-shaped mechanical parts, and comprises a rectangular groove formed in the upper surface of the base, and two symmetrical positioning clamping plates slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the positioning assembly further comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base for driving the two positioning clamping plates to move towards each other simultaneously;

[0011] The drilling assembly is used for drilling the plate-shaped mechanical parts, which comprises a T-shaped plate slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating frame, two hydraulic rods symmetrically embedded on the upper surface of the T-shaped plate, and a drilling motor fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of each hydraulic rod, and the output end of the drilling motor is fixedly arranged with a drill bit.

[0012] The adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the drill bit, which comprises a strip-shaped frame slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating frame, a second motor arranged on the side of the rotating frame and used for driving the strip-shaped frame to move, a sliding block slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped frame, and a third motor arranged on the end of the strip-shaped frame and used for driving the sliding block to move, and the bottom end of the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block.

[0013] In a preferred scheme, the inner bottom wall of the rectangular slot is provided with a rectangular opening, the output end of the first motor extends into the interior of the rectangular opening and is fixedly arranged with a bidirectional screw rod, and the opposite surfaces of the two positioning clamping plates are fixedly arranged with rubber pads.

[0014] By arranging the rubber pads, the mechanical parts clamped can be effectively protected.

[0015] In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the rectangular opening is slidingly arranged with two symmetric rectangular blocks, the side surface of each rectangular block is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and the upper surfaces of the two rectangular blocks are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two positioning clamping plates, respectively.

[0016] By arranging the bidirectional screw rod, the two positioning clamping plates can be simultaneously moved to the middle or to both sides by the rotation of the first motor.

[0017] In a preferred scheme, the inner wall of the rotating frame is provided with two symmetric strip-shaped openings, the output end of the second motor extends into one strip-shaped opening and is fixedly arranged with a transverse threaded column, the two ends of the strip-shaped frame are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the two strip-shaped openings, respectively, and the side surface of the strip-shaped frame is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the outer surface of the transverse threaded column.

[0018] By arranging the transverse threaded column, the strip-shaped frame can be automatically moved transversely by the rotation of the second motor.

[0019] In a preferred scheme, the output end of the third motor extends into the interior of the strip-shaped frame and is fixedly arranged with a longitudinal threaded column, and the surface of the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the outer surface of the longitudinal threaded column.

[0020] By arranging the longitudinal threaded column, the sliding block can be automatically moved longitudinally by the rotation of the third motor.

[0021] In a preferred scheme, the lower surface of the base is provided with two symmetrical scrap storage openings, and the inner walls of the scrap storage openings are equidistantly provided with a plurality of support plates.

[0022] By arranging the scrap storage openings, the scraps can be conveniently collected, and the support plates can effectively support the mechanical parts placed in the rectangular groove.

[0023] In a preferred scheme, the upper surface of the base is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft at the corner, and the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a rotating frame, the upper surface of the rotating frame is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably provided with a locking bolt, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a cylindrical threaded groove matched with the threaded end of the locking bolt.

[0024] By arranging the connecting shaft and the locking bolt, the rotating frame can be conveniently rotated around the connecting shaft, so that the mechanical parts can be conveniently placed in the rectangular groove, and the locking bolt can effectively fix the rotating frame during drilling.

[0025] As can be seen from the above, the drilling device for mechanical part machining has the following technical effects.

[0026] Firstly, the positioning assembly is arranged, so that the device can effectively clamp and fix the mechanical parts during the drilling process of the plate-shaped mechanical parts, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the mechanical parts during the drilling process and ensuring the quality of the drilling.

[0027] Secondly, the drilling assembly and the adjusting assembly are arranged, so that the horizontal position and the vertical position of the drill bit can be adjusted after the mechanical parts are fixed, the drilling process of other positions of the mechanical parts can be automatically performed, the work efficiency is improved, and the practicability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 The drawings show a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the drilling device for mechanical part machining.

[0029] Figure 2 The drawings show a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the drilling device for mechanical part machining.

[0030] Figure 3 The drawings show a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the drilling device for mechanical part machining.

[0031] Figure 4 The drawings show a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the positioning assembly of the drilling device for mechanical part machining.

[0032] DRAWINGS

[0033] 100, base;

[0034] 200, rotating frame;

[0035] 300, positioning assembly; 301, positioning clamping plate; 302, first motor; 303, bidirectional screw; 304, rubber pad; 305, rectangular block;

[0036] 400, drilling assembly; 401, T-shaped plate; 402, hydraulic rod; 403, drilling motor; 404, drill bit;

[0037] 500, adjusting assembly; 501, small frame; 502, second motor; 503, sliding block; 504, third motor; 505, transverse threaded column; 506, longitudinal threaded column;

[0038] 600, debris storage opening;

[0039] 700, support plate;

[0040] 800, connecting shaft;

[0041] 900, locking bolt;

[0042] 1000, cylindrical threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0045] Referring to Figures 1-4 A drilling device for machining mechanical parts, comprising:

[0046] The base 100 is provided with a rotating frame 200 on the upper surface thereof;

[0047] The positioning assembly 300 for fixing the plate-shaped mechanical part, the positioning assembly 300 comprises a rectangular groove opened on the upper surface of the base 100, and two symmetrical positioning clamping plates 301 slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the positioning assembly 300 further comprises a first motor 302 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base 100 for driving the two positioning clamping plates 301 to move towards each other simultaneously.

[0048] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the base 100 is provided with two symmetrical scrap storage openings 600, and a plurality of support plates 700 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the scrap storage openings 600.

[0049] By arranging the scrap storage openings 600, the debris can be conveniently collected, and the support plates 700 can effectively support the mechanical part placed in the rectangular groove.

[0050] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the rectangular groove is provided with a rectangular opening, the output end of the first motor 302 extends into the interior of the rectangular opening and is fixedly provided with a bidirectional screw rod 303, and the opposite surfaces of the two positioning clamping plates 301 are fixedly provided with rubber pads 304.

[0051] By arranging the rubber pads 304, the mechanical part clamped can be effectively protected.

[0052] With reference to Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the rectangular opening is slidingly provided with two symmetrical rectangular blocks 305, the side surfaces of the two rectangular blocks 305 are provided with threaded holes threadedly connected with the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 303, and the upper surfaces of the two rectangular blocks 305 are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two positioning clamping plates 301, respectively.

[0053] By arranging the bidirectional screw rod 303, the two positioning clamping plates 301 can be simultaneously moved towards the middle or to both sides by the rotation of the first motor 302.

[0054] In this embodiment, by arranging the positioning assembly 300, the device can effectively clamp and fix the mechanical part during the drilling process of the plate-shaped mechanical part, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the mechanical part during the drilling process and ensuring the quality of the drilling. Embodiment

[0055] Based on the embodiment one, and different from the embodiment one,

[0056] The drilling device for mechanical part machining further comprises:

[0057] The drilling assembly 400 for drilling the plate-shaped mechanical parts, the drilling assembly 400 comprises a T-shaped plate 401 slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating frame 200, and two hydraulic rods 402 symmetrically embedded on the upper surface of the T-shaped plate 401, and the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods 402 are fixedly provided with drilling motors 403, and the output ends of the drilling motors 403 are fixedly provided with drill bits 404.

[0058] The adjusting assembly 500 for adjusting the position of the drill bit 404, the adjusting assembly 500 comprises a strip-shaped frame 501 slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating frame 200, and a second motor 502 arranged on the side of the rotating frame 200 for driving the strip-shaped frame 501 to move, the adjusting assembly 500 further comprises a sliding block 503 slidably arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped frame 501, and a third motor 504 arranged on the end of the strip-shaped frame 501 for driving the sliding block 503 to move, and the bottom end of the T-shaped plate 401 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block 503.

[0059] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, two symmetric strip-shaped openings are formed in the inner wall of the rotating frame 200, and the output end of the second motor 502 extends into one of the strip-shaped openings and is fixedly provided with a transverse threaded column 505, the two ends of the strip-shaped frame 501 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two strip-shaped openings, and the side surface of the strip-shaped frame 501 is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the outer surface of the transverse threaded column 505.

[0060] By arranging the transverse threaded column 505, the strip-shaped frame 501 can be automatically moved transversely by the rotation of the second motor 502.

[0061] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the third motor 504 extends into the interior of the strip-shaped frame 501 and is fixedly provided with a longitudinal threaded column 506, and the surface of the sliding block 503 is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the outer surface of the longitudinal threaded column 506.

[0062] By arranging the longitudinal threaded column 506, the sliding block 503 can be automatically moved longitudinally by the rotation of the third motor 504.

[0063] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a connecting shaft 800 is rotatably arranged at the corner of the upper surface of the base 100, and the top end of the connecting shaft 800 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating frame 200, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the rotating frame 200, and a locking bolt 900 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, and a cylindrical threaded groove 1000 is formed in the upper surface of the base 100 and is adapted to the threaded end of the locking bolt 900.

[0064] By setting the connecting shaft 800 and the locking bolt 900, the rotating frame 200 can be conveniently rotated to rotate around the connecting shaft 800, so that the mechanical parts can be conveniently placed into the rectangular groove, and the locking bolt 900 can effectively fix the rotating frame 200 during drilling.

[0065] In the embodiment, by setting the drilling assembly 400 and the adjusting assembly 500, the horizontal position and the vertical position of the drill bit 404 can be adjusted after the mechanical parts are fixed, so that the drilling of other positions on the mechanical parts can be automatically processed, the working efficiency is improved, and the practicality is high.

[0066] Working principle: During the drilling process of the plate-shaped mechanical parts, the mechanical parts can be placed into the rectangular groove on the base 100, and the first motor 302 is started. The rotation of the first motor 302 drives the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 303, the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 303 drives the simultaneous movement of the two rectangular blocks 305, thereby driving the simultaneous movement of the two positioning clamping plates 301 to the middle, achieving effective clamping and fixing of the mechanical parts, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the mechanical parts during the drilling process and ensuring the quality of the drilling. After the mechanical parts are fixed, the hydraulic rod 402 is started to drive the downward movement of the drilling motor 403, and the drilling motor 403 is started to drive the downward movement and high-speed rotation of the drill bit 404, achieving the purpose of automatic drilling of the surface of the mechanical parts. At the same time, after drilling a region, the second motor 502 or the third motor 504 can be started according to the actual situation. The rotation of the second motor 502 and the third motor 504 drives the rotation of the horizontal threaded column 505 and the vertical threaded column 506, respectively. The rotation of the horizontal threaded column 505 drives the horizontal movement of the strip-shaped frame 501, thereby achieving the adjustment of the horizontal position of the drill bit 404. The rotation of the vertical threaded column 506 drives the movement of the sliding block 503, the movement of the sliding block 503 achieves the adjustment of the vertical position of the drill bit 404, thereby achieving the adjustment of the horizontal position and the vertical position of the drill bit 404, facilitating the automatic drilling of other positions on the mechanical parts, improving the working efficiency, and having high practicality.

[0067] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. The substitution can be the substitution of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent substitution or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drilling device for machining a mechanical part, characterized in that Include: Base (100), the upper surface of the base (100) is rotationally provided with a rotating frame (200); Positioning assembly (300) for fixing plate-shaped mechanical parts, the positioning assembly (300) includes a rectangular slot opened on the upper surface of the base (100), and two symmetrical positioning clamping plates (301) slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular slot, the positioning assembly (300) further comprises a first motor (302) fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base (100) for driving the two positioning clamping plates (301) to move towards each other simultaneously; Drilling assembly (400) for drilling plate-shaped mechanical parts, the drilling assembly (400) includes a T-shaped plate (401) slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating frame (200), and two hydraulic rods (402) symmetrically embedded on the upper surface of the T-shaped plate (401), and the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods (402) are fixedly provided with drilling motors (403), and the output ends of the drilling motors (403) are fixedly provided with drill bits (404); Adjusting assembly (500) for adjusting the position of the drill bit (404), the adjusting assembly (500) includes a strip frame (501) slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating frame (200), and a second motor (502) arranged on the side surface of the rotating frame (200) for driving the strip frame (501) to move, the adjusting assembly (500) further comprises a sliding block (503) slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the strip frame (501), and a third motor (504) arranged on the end of the strip frame (501) for driving the sliding block (503) to move, and the bottom end of the T-shaped plate (401) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding block (503).

2. The drilling apparatus for machining of mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner bottom wall of the rectangular slot is provided with a rectangular opening, and the output end of the first motor (302) extends into the interior of the rectangular opening and is fixedly provided with a bidirectional screw (303), and the opposite surfaces of the two positioning clamping plates (301) are fixedly provided with rubber pads (304).

3. The drilling apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The inner wall of the rectangular opening is slidingly provided with two symmetrical rectangular blocks (305), and the side surfaces of the two rectangular blocks (305) are provided with threaded holes threadedly connected with the outer surfaces of the bidirectional screws (303), and the upper surfaces of the two rectangular blocks (305) are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two positioning clamping plates (301), respectively.

4. The drilling apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The inner wall of the rotating frame (200) is provided with two symmetrical strip openings, and the output end of the second motor (502) extends into one of the strip openings and is fixedly provided with a transverse threaded column (505), and the two ends of the strip frame (501) are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the two strip openings, respectively, and the side surface of the strip frame (501) is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the outer surface of the transverse threaded column (505).

5. The drilling apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The output end of the third motor (504) extends into the interior of the strip frame (501) and is fixedly provided with a longitudinal threaded column (506), and the surface of the sliding block (503) is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the outer surface of the longitudinal threaded column (506).

6. The drilling apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The lower surface of the base (100) is provided with two symmetrical scrap storage openings (600), and the inner walls of the scrap storage openings (600) are equidistantly and fixedly provided with a plurality of support plates (700).

7. The drilling apparatus for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The upper surface of the base (100) is provided with a connecting shaft (800) rotatably arranged at the corner, and the top end of the connecting shaft (800) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a rotating frame (200). The upper surface of the rotating frame (200) is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably provided with a locking bolt (900). The upper surface of the base (100) is provided with a cylindrical threaded groove (1000) matched with the threaded end of the locking bolt (900).

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