Concrete block forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building block forming equipment, in particular to concrete building block forming equipment which comprises a forming device, the two ends of the forming device are respectively provided with a material distributing device, and each material distributing device comprises a walking track, a moving seat walking and matched on the walking track and a material distributing mechanism arranged on the moving seat. The material distributing mechanism comprises a feeding frame, the feeding frame is installed on the movable base through a height adjusting mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting oil cylinder and a positioning screw rod, a cylinder body of the adjusting oil cylinder is installed on the feeding frame, a piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder is connected with the movable base, and a vertically-arranged guide column is arranged on the movable base. A sliding sleeve matched with the guide column is arranged on the feeding frame, a mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the feeding frame, the upper end of the positioning screw penetrates through the mounting plate, and a locking nut is respectively matched with the body of the positioning screw above and below the mounting plate. The concrete block forming equipment can be matched with molds with different heights, a channel can be reserved for a block, and the block is prevented from being damaged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to block forming equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of concrete block forming equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete block is with sandstone, fly ash, fly ash and so on Material adds a small amount of cement production new-type wall block equipment, these new concrete block has the characteristics such as high strength, easy to build, wall flatness is good, construction efficiency is fast, concrete block forming machine includes vibration system, upper pressure mould component, main pressure cylinder component, mould frame fixing frame and distributing device etc., when production operation is carried out, plate feeder pushes into main machine vibration table and carries out operation, distributing frame is along guide rail and distributes, after operation is completed, the plate carries block and is transported from the other side, the two sides of main machine vibration table are usually respectively equipped with distributing machine and carry out the feeding of aggregate and surface material, respectively responsible for the feeding of aggregate and surface material, block is transported and can pass through surface material machine lower part, at this time, surface material machine can scrape concrete block surface, cause block damage even damage, and when making different block, different mould is required, in order to meet the mould of different height, the height of each mechanism of distributing machine needs to be adjusted, and the height of existing distributing machine is usually fixed, and height adjustment is not easy. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the technical defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete block forming equipment, which can adapt to different height of mould, can leave a passageway for block, to avoid block damage.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a concrete block forming equipment, comprising a forming device, the forming device is respectively equipped with one distributing device at both ends, the distributing device includes a walking track, a moving seat walking matched on the walking track and a distributing mechanism arranged on the moving seat.

[0005] The distributing mechanism includes a feeding rack, the feeding rack is installed on the moving seat through height adjusting mechanism on both sides, the height adjusting mechanism includes adjusting oil cylinder and positioning screw rod, the cylinder body of adjusting oil cylinder is installed on the feeding rack, the piston rod of adjusting oil cylinder is connected with the moving seat, the moving seat is provided with a vertical guide column, the feeding rack is provided with a sliding sleeve matched with the guide column, the lower end of the feeding rack is provided with a mounting plate, the lower end of the positioning screw rod is fixedly connected with the moving seat, the upper end of the positioning screw rod penetrates through the mounting plate, and the rod body of the positioning screw rod is matched with a locking nut above and below the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the forming device comprises a rack, an upper part of the rack is provided with an upper die assembly, a lower part of the rack is provided with a vibrating device, both sides of the vibrating device are provided with vertical guide columns, one die frame fixing seat is slidably fitted on each of the guide columns, the rack is provided with a die frame driving oil cylinder for driving the die frame fixing seat to ascend and descend, and an upper end of the rack is provided with a main pressing oil cylinder assembly for driving the upper die assembly to ascend and descend.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the moving seat is provided with a roller, and a walking driving motor for driving the roller is mounted on the moving seat.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding frame is provided with a material car track, and a material car is fitted on the material car track, and the top of the feeding frame is provided with a material bin and a material car driving mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the material car driving mechanism comprises a driving oil cylinder, a swing arm and a connecting rod, the cylinder body of the driving oil cylinder is hinged to the feeding frame, the upper end of the swing arm is hinged to the top of the feeding frame, the lower end of the swing arm is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, the piston rod of the driving oil cylinder is hinged to the swing arm, and the connecting rod is hinged to the material car.

[0010] Preferably, the material bin is provided with cross-arranged X-axis and Y-axis material distribution rods.

[0011] The height adjusting mechanism of the material distributing mechanism of the concrete block forming equipment comprises an adjusting oil cylinder and a positioning screw rod, the piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder is extended to lift up the feeding frame, and the position of the locking nut on the positioning screw rod is adjusted; after the height of the feeding frame is adjusted in place, the locking nut is adjusted to abut against the mounting plate, so that the height adjustment and fixation of the feeding frame are realized, the height of the structure on the feeding frame is also adjusted to match the mold height of the forming device, and the height of the material distributing mechanism is adjusted by the operation of the adjusting oil cylinder, a channel is left for the block, and the block is prevented from being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the concrete block forming equipment.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the concrete block forming equipment. Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a side view of the concrete block forming equipment.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, molding device; 101, frame; 102, upper die assembly; 103, vibration device; 104, guide column; 105, die frame fixing seat; 106, main pressure cylinder assembly;

[0016] 2. Material distribution device; 201. Travel track; 202. Moving seat; 2021. Roller; 2022. Travel drive motor; 203. Feeding rack; 2031. Mounting plate; 2032. Guide column; 2033. Sleeve; 204. Adjusting cylinder; 205. Positioning screw; 206. Locking nut; 207. Material trolley track; 208. Material distribution trolley; 209. Driving cylinder; 2010. Swing arm; 2011. Connecting rod; 2012. Material silo; 2013. X-axis dividing rod; 2014. Y-axis dividing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a concrete block forming equipment, including a forming device 1, wherein a distribution device 2 is respectively provided at both ends of the forming device 1, the distribution device 2 includes a walking track 201, a movable seat 202 that moves on the walking track 201, and a distribution mechanism provided on the movable seat 202, the distribution mechanism includes a feeding rack 203, and both sides of the feeding rack 203 are installed on the movable seat 202 through a height adjustment mechanism. The height of the distribution mechanism of this embodiment is adjustable, which is convenient for the production of blocks of various specifications.

[0019] The height adjustment mechanism of this embodiment includes an adjusting cylinder 204 and a positioning screw 205. The cylinder body of the adjusting cylinder 204 is installed on the feeding frame 203. The piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 204 is connected to the movable seat 202. The movable seat 202 is provided with a vertically arranged guide column 2032. The feeding frame 203 is provided with a sliding sleeve 2033 that cooperates with the guide column 2032. The lower end of the feeding frame 203 is provided with a mounting plate 2031. The lower end of the positioning screw 205 is fixed to the movable seat 202. The upper end of the positioning screw 205 passes through the mounting plate 2031, and the rod bodies of the positioning screws 205 above and below the mounting plate 2031 are respectively equipped with a locking nut 206. When adjusting the height, the two locking nuts 206 are adjusted in the direction away from the mounting plate 2031, and then the adjusting cylinder 204 is started, the piston rod is extended or retracted, and the feeding rack 203 moves along the guide column 2032. After the height is adjusted to the right position, the two locking nuts 206 are adjusted so that the two are re-contacted on the mounting plate 2031.

[0020] The forming device 1 of the embodiment comprises a frame 101, an upper part of the frame 101 is provided with an upper die assembly 102, a lower part of the frame 101 is provided with a vibrating device 103, vertical guide columns 104 are arranged on both sides of the vibrating device 103, a die frame fixing seat 105 is slidably fitted on each of the guide columns 104 on both sides of the vibrating device 103, a die frame driving oil cylinder is arranged in the frame 101 to drive the die frame fixing seat 105 to ascend and descend, a main pressing oil cylinder assembly 106 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 101 to drive the upper die assembly 102 to ascend and descend, the pressure forming and the vibration forming of the forming device 1 of the embodiment are simultaneously performed, the forming quality of the building blocks can be improved, and the density and the strength of the building blocks can be ensured.

[0021] The feeding rack 203 of the embodiment is provided with a material car track 207, a material car 208 is matched on the material car track 207, a material bin 2012 and a material car driving mechanism are arranged on the top of the feeding rack 203, the material bin 2012 is provided with X-axis and Y-axis material dividing rods 2013 and 2014 arranged in a cross manner, the material car driving mechanism comprises a driving oil cylinder 209, a swing arm 2010 and a connecting rod 2011, the cylinder body of the driving oil cylinder 209 is hinged on the feeding rack 203, the upper end of the swing arm 2010 is hinged on the top of the feeding rack 203, the lower end of the swing arm 2010 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 2011, the piston rod of the driving oil cylinder 209 is hinged on the swing arm 2010, and the connecting rod 2011 is hinged with the material car 208, the material feeding device 2 of the embodiment is used in operation, the material is put into the material bin 2012, the X-axis and Y-axis material dividing rods 2013 and 2014 in the material bin 2012 cut the material, so that the material is not condensed into a large block to block the material bin 2012, the material is put into the material car 208 through the material bin 2012, and the driving oil cylinder 209 drives the material car 208 to enter the forming device 1 along the material car track 207 to feed the material.

[0022] The two material feeding devices 2 of the embodiment respectively feed the aggregate and the surface material, the bottom of each moving seat 202 is provided with a roller 2021, and a walking driving motor 2022 driving the roller 2021 is also installed on the moving seat 202, when the forming device 1 is maintained or cleaned, the walking motor is started, and the two material feeding devices 2 are away from the forming device 1 along the respective walking tracks 201, so that space is left for the maintenance or cleaning operation, and the workers can work conveniently.

[0023] The concrete block forming equipment of the embodiment respectively puts the aggregate and the surface material into the corresponding material bin 2012, after the aggregate and the surface material are both put into the mold frame of the forming device 1, the pump plug rod of the main pressure oil cylinder is extended, drives the upper compression mold assembly 102 to vertically move to the vibration table system direction, reaches the effect of extruding the concrete raw material, the pressure forming and the vibration forming are simultaneously conducted, the working efficiency and the forming quality of the block are ensured, when the height of the distributing mechanism is adjusted, the piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder 204 is extended, the feeding frame 203 is lifted up, at the same time, the position of the locking nut 206 on the positioning screw 205 is adjusted, after the height adjustment of the feeding frame 203 is in place, the locking nut 206 is adjusted to abut on the mounting plate 2031, so that the height adjustment and the fixation of the feeding frame 203 are realized, the height of the structure on the feeding frame 203 is also adjusted to match the mold height of the forming device 1, the height of the distributing mechanism is raised by the operation of the adjusting oil cylinder 204, a channel is left for the block, and the block is prevented from being damaged.

[0024] The basic principle and main features of the application and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, the skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the application, the utility model will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall into the range of the utility model claimed, the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.

Claims

1. Concrete block forming apparatus, characterised in that: The forming device is provided with a material distribution device at each end, the material distribution device comprises a walking track, a moving seat matched with the walking track and a material distribution mechanism arranged on the moving seat; The material distribution mechanism comprises a feeding frame, the feeding frame is arranged on the moving seat through a height adjusting mechanism at both sides, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting oil cylinder and a positioning screw rod, the cylinder body of the adjusting oil cylinder is arranged on the feeding frame, the piston rod of the adjusting oil cylinder is connected with the moving seat, a vertical guide column is arranged on the moving seat, a sliding sleeve matched with the guide column is arranged on the feeding frame, an installation plate is arranged at the lower end of the feeding frame, the lower end of the positioning screw rod is fixedly connected with the moving seat, the upper end of the positioning screw rod penetrates through the installation plate, and a locking nut is matched with the rod body of the positioning screw rod above and below the installation plate.

2. The concrete block forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The forming device comprises a rack, an upper pressing die assembly is arranged on the upper part of the rack, a vibrating device is arranged on the lower part of the rack, vertical guide columns are arranged on both sides of the vibrating device, a die frame fixing seat is slidably matched with each of the guide columns on both sides of the vibrating device, a die frame driving oil cylinder for driving the die frame fixing seat to ascend and descend is arranged in the rack, and a main pressing oil cylinder assembly for driving the upper pressing die assembly to ascend and descend is arranged at the upper end of the rack.

3. The concrete block forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Rollers are arranged on the bottom of the moving seat, and a walking driving motor for driving the rollers is arranged on the moving seat.

4. The concrete block forming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A trolley track is arranged in the feeding frame, a material distribution trolley is matched with the trolley track, and a material bin and a trolley driving mechanism are arranged on the top of the feeding frame.

5. The concrete block forming apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The trolley driving mechanism comprises a driving oil cylinder, a swing arm and a connecting rod, the cylinder body of the driving oil cylinder is hingedly connected with the feeding frame, the upper end of the swing arm is hingedly connected with the top of the feeding frame, the lower end of the swing arm is hingedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, the piston rod of the driving oil cylinder is hingedly connected with the swing arm, and the connecting rod is hingedly connected with the material distribution trolley.

6. The concrete block forming apparatus of claim 4, wherein: X-axis and Y-axis distribution rods are arranged in the material bin.

Images