Feeding device of slurry making machine
By adopting a hinged baffle and scraper structure in the mud feeder, the problem of feeding error caused by mud adhesion to the baffle was solved, achieving efficient mud removal and improving pulp quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422584344.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The baffle at the feed of the existing mud machine causes feed weight error due to mud adhesion, which affects the pulping quality.
A mud slurry feeder device was designed, which adopts a hinged baffle and scraper structure, combined with a drive device and spring system, to realize the movement of the baffle and the reciprocating cleaning of the scraper, ensuring the effective removal of sticky mud.
It improves the accuracy of feed weight, enhances pulping quality and efficiency, reduces mud adhesion, and ensures the accuracy of batch feed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223466494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mud feeding, in particular to a feeding device for a mud pulping machine. Background Art
[0002] With the development of engineering construction technology, mud plays an important role in drilling work. The mud used for drilling can clean the rock cuttings carried by the bottom of the well. The mud also has the function of balancing the side pressure of the well wall rock and forming a mud cake on the well wall to keep the well wall stable and prevent the well wall from collapsing. In the production of mud, sticky mud, also known as clay, is prepared. In the existing technology, a mud machine is used to directly stir and flush the clay to make mud.
[0003] During the production process, a mud machine is used to make slurry from the sludge. A conveyor belt is used to load the material at the feed point of the mud machine. In order to facilitate the feeding of the sludge, a baffle is installed at the inlet of the mud machine to prevent the sludge from splashing. However, due to the certain viscosity of the sludge, a large amount of sludge will adhere to the baffle, resulting in errors in the feed weight and affecting the slurrying quality. Therefore, this technical solution is proposed for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the defect in the prior art that the baffle at the feed point of the pulping machine adheres to materials and affects the pulping quality, and provides a feeding device for the mud pulping machine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions: a feeding device of a mud pulping machine, comprising a conveyor belt, a mud machine body is provided at the output end of the conveyor belt, a feed bin is provided on the upper part of the mud machine body, a feed port is provided on the side of the feed bin, a baffle is provided on the interior of the feed bin and the opposite side of the conveyor belt, the bottom of the baffle is hinged to the shell of the pulping machine body, a driving device for pushing the baffle is provided on the back side of the baffle, and a scraping device for removing materials is provided on the working surface of the baffle.
[0006] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is a weighing conveyor.
[0007] Furthermore, the scraping device is a scraper arranged on the inner wall of the feed bin, and a connecting seat is provided at the bottom of the scraper. The connecting seat is slidingly connected to the slide groove arranged on the inner wall of the feed bin, and the side of the scraper is connected to the metal spring arranged on the upper part of the feed bin through a spring.
[0008] Furthermore, a gas spring is provided on one side of the connecting seat near the baffle, and the other end of the gas spring is fixedly provided inside the sliding groove.
[0009] Further, the top of the scraper is provided with an inclined surface abutting against the baffle, and an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the scraper and faces the baffle.
[0010] Further, the driving device is one of an electric push rod, a pneumatic cylinder and an oil cylinder.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the bottom of the baffle is connected with the shell of the mud machine body through a hinged mode, so that the baffle can move within a certain range, the scraper is installed on the inner wall of the feeding bin and is arranged at an angle with the baffle, the top of the scraper abuts against the working surface of the baffle, the top surface of the scraper abuts against the baffle, the top of the scraper will slide downwards along the baffle when cleaning, thereby scraping off the sticky mud adhered to the baffle, ensuring the cleaning effect, the baffle resets after cleaning, the scraper resets under the action of the metal spring and the gas spring, thereby realizing reciprocating cleaning, greatly improving the cleaning effect, ensuring the weight accuracy of batch feeding, and improving the pulp quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Fig. 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Fig. 2 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of A in the utility model;
[0014] In the figure: 1, conveying belt; 2, mud machine body; 3, baffle; 301, driving device; 4, scraper; 401, arc-shaped plate; 402, connecting seat; 403, metal spring; 5, feeding bin; 501, chute; 502, gas spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, and those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0016] Referring to Figs. 1-2 The embodiment of the utility model discloses a mud pulper feeding device, which mainly comprises a conveying belt 1, a feeding bin 5 arranged at the inlet of a mud pulper body 2, a baffle 3, a driving device 301 and a scraping device, etc.
[0017] The conveying belt 1 is preferably a weighing type conveying machine, which can measure the weight of the sticky mud in real time during conveying, ensures that the amount of sticky mud sent into the mud machine is accurately controllable, provides accurate raw material amount for the pulping process, and the inner side of the feeding bin 5 opposite to the conveying belt 1 is provided with a baffle 3, which is used to prevent mud splashing and keep the working environment clean. The bottom of the baffle 3 is connected to the shell of the mud machine body 2 by hinging, so that it can move within a certain range. The driving device 301 is used to push the baffle 3 to swing or adjust the position when needed, so as to better cooperate with the scraping device to work. The driving device 301 can be selected from one of an electric push rod, an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, and the specific selection can be determined according to actual needs and site conditions. In the use process, the driving device 301 pushes the baffle 3 to tilt to one side of the conveying belt 1, adjusts the feeding angle of the sticky mud, and improves the feeding effect.
[0018] A scraping device is arranged on the working surface of the baffle 3, which mainly includes a scraper 4. The scraper 4 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding bin 5 and is arranged at an angle with the baffle 3. The top of the scraper 4 abuts against the working surface of the baffle 3. A connecting seat 402 is hingedly arranged at the bottom of the scraper 4. The connecting seat 402 is slidingly connected with a sliding groove 501 on the inner wall of the feeding bin 5, so as to ensure that the scraper 4 can move smoothly along the sliding groove 501. The side edge of the scraper 4 is connected with a metal spring 403 arranged on the upper part of the feeding bin 5 through a spring, which provides a restoring force for the scraper 4 and makes it tightly fit the surface of the baffle 3. A gas spring 502 is further arranged on the side of the connecting seat 402 close to the baffle 3. The other end of the gas spring 502 is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove 501, so that the connecting seat 402 slides to the left under the action of the baffle 3, adjusts the relative position during scraping, generates a certain resistance, improves the scraping effect, avoids damage caused by rigid contact, and also enhances the self-adaptive ability of the scraper 4. The top of the scraper 4 is designed as an inclined surface abutting against the baffle 3, which is convenient for the introduction and scraping of sticky mud. An arc-shaped plate 401 is arranged on the bottom surface of the scraper 4 and faces the baffle 3. During the use of the mud machine body 2, part of the materials splashed during the conveying of the conveying belt 1 will directly adhere to the baffle 3. According to the use requirements, the driving device 301 is started at regular intervals to deflect the baffle 3 to one side of the conveying belt 1. During the rotation, the top of the scraper 4 will slide downward along the baffle 3 due to the abutment between the top surface of the scraper 4 and the baffle 3, and then the sticky mud adhering to the baffle 3 is scraped off. Since the sticky mud has a certain viscosity, it will move along the lower surface of the scraper 4 during scraping. The arc-shaped plate 401 blocks the sticky mud, so as to make the sticky mud fall off and reduce the amount of sticky mud adhering to the baffle 3, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. During the rotation of the baffle 3, the gas spring 502 moves the connecting seat 402 to the left, so that the scraper 4 always has a certain force, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. After the cleaning is completed, the baffle 3 is reset, and the scraper 4 is reset under the action of the metal spring 403 and the gas spring 502, thereby realizing reciprocating cleaning and greatly improving the cleaning effect, ensuring the weight accuracy of the batch amount, and improving the pulping quality.
[0019] Working principle: with the continuous accumulation of sticky mud, part of the sticky mud will adhere to the baffle 3, the driving device 301 is started, the baffle 3 is pushed to swing or adjust position in a small range, and the scraper 4 in the scraping device moves closely to the surface of the baffle 3 under the action of the spring and the gas spring 502, so that the adhered sticky mud is scraped off and falls into the feeding bin 5 to continue to participate in the pulping process, effectively solving the problem of weight error caused by the adhesion of sticky mud on the baffle 3, and improving the pulping quality and efficiency.
[0020] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and other terms indicating direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In addition, it should be further pointed out that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, article or equipment / device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes the elements inherent to the process, article or equipment / device.
[0023] So far, the technical scheme of the present application has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without deviating from the principles of the present application, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to related technical features, and the technical schemes after these changes or replacements will fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A feed device for a mud mill, comprising a conveyor belt (1), the output end of which is provided with a mill body (2), characterised in that: The upper part of the mud machine body (2) is provided with a feeding bin (5), the side of the feeding bin (5) is provided with a feeding port, the inside of the feeding bin (5) is provided with a baffle (3) opposite to the conveying belt (1), the bottom of the baffle (3) is hinged to the shell of the pulp machine body, the back side of the baffle (3) is provided with a driving device (301) for pushing the baffle (3), and the working surface of the baffle (3) is provided with a scraping device for removing materials.
2. The feed arrangement for a mud pulper according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying belt (1) is a weighing type conveying machine.
3. The feed arrangement for a mud pulper according to claim 1, wherein: The scraping device is a scraper (4) arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin (5), the bottom of the scraper (4) is provided with a connecting seat (402), the connecting seat (402) is slidably connected with a sliding groove (501) arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin (5), and the side of the scraper (4) is connected with a metal spring (403) arranged on the upper part of the feeding bin (5) through a spring.
4. The feed arrangement for a mud pulper according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting seat (402) is provided with a gas spring (502) near one side of the baffle (3), and the other end of the gas spring (502) is fixedly arranged in the inside of the sliding groove (501).
5. The feed arrangement for a mud pulper according to claim 3 wherein: The top of the scraper (4) is provided with an inclined surface abutting against the baffle (3), and the bottom surface of the scraper (4) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (401) facing the baffle (3).
6. The feed arrangement for a mud pulper according to claim 1, wherein: The driving device (301) is one of an electric push rod, an air cylinder and an oil cylinder.