Granular potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer production device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granular potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer production device which comprises a shell, a feed port, a flaking device, a particle crushing device, a screening device, a collecting box and a box door, the granular potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer production device is provided with a cleaning device, a motor drives a round rod to rotate, the round rod rotates and drives a fixing rod to rotate through a belt pulley set, and the fixing rod rotates and drives a cleaning plate to rotate; a second motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive a disc to rotate, the disc rotates to drive a supporting rod to rotate, the supporting rod rotates to drive a movable rod to move through a connecting rod, and the movable rod moves to drive a collision head to collide with the cleaning plate. And through the arrangement, the sheet rolling roller can be rapidly cleaned, the situation that the extrusion effect is affected due to the fact that the materials on the surface of the roller are stuck is avoided, it is guaranteed that the materials are normally extruded, smooth production is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production technical field, concretely is a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer, it is a kind of multi-element potassium fertilizer, in addition to containing potassium, sulfur, magnesium, also contains calcium, silicon, boron, iron, zinc and other elements, weak alkaline, especially suitable for acid soil application, generally as base fertilizer, also can be as topdressing, applicable to rice, corn, sugarcane, peanut, tobacco, potato, sugar beet, fruit, vegetable, alfalfa and other crops.

[0003] At present, in the production of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer, by the need to be mixed after raw materials are extruded by flaking machine, so that it can be smoothly mixed while improving the stability of material internal structure, but when passing through flaking roller, material is easily attached, and when the flaking roller drives the attached material to rotate, it will affect the extrusion effect on other materials, and at the same time, it is easy to cause blockage, thereby affecting production efficiency and production quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device, solve the problem raised above.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device, including shell, inlet, flaking device, broken granule device, screening device, collection box, box door and cleaning device, the inlet is set up at the top of shell, the flaking device is installed in the inside of shell, the broken granule device is set up at the bottom of flaking device, the screening device is set up at the bottom of broken granule device, the collection box is set up at the inside bottom of shell, the box door is set up at the right end bottom of shell, the cleaning device is equipped with two groups, and is respectively with shell as center left-right symmetry and is set up at the left end and right end of shell, the cleaning device includes fixed rod, cleaning plate, protection shell, round bar, motor one, belt pulley group and cleaning mechanism, the fixed rod is set up at the inside front end and inside rear end of shell, the cleaning plate is fixed to the outside of fixed rod, the protection shell is fixed to the left end of shell, the round bar is set up at the inside front end and inside rear end of shell, and the rear end of round bar is connected with the output shaft of motor one through coupling, the motor one is installed at the rear end of protection shell, the left end of belt pulley group is set up at the outside of round bar, and the right end of belt pulley group is set up at the middle part of the outside of fixed rod, the cleaning mechanism is equipped with two groups, and is set up in the inside of protection shell with protection shell as center front-back symmetry.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises motor two, rotating rod, disc, support rod, support block, movable rod, connecting rod, impact head and limit block, the motor two is installed at the rear end of the protection shell, the rotating rod is arranged at the inner rear end of the protection shell, and the rear end of the rotating rod is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor two through the shaft coupling, the disc is fixed to the front end of the rotating rod, the support rod is fixed to the front end of the disc, the support block is fixed to the inner top end of the protection shell, the movable rod is arranged in the protection shell through the support block, the left end of the connecting rod is in rotary connection with the support rod, and the right end of the connecting rod is in rotary connection with the left end of the movable rod through the rotating shaft, the impact head is fixed to the right end of the movable rod, and the limit block is fixed to the right outer end of the movable rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end surface of the cleaning plate is arranged in a sharp shape, so that the cleaning plate can clean the surface of the rolling piece device.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the cleaning plate, so that space is reserved for conveniently controlling the movement of the cleaning plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the support block is arranged in a smooth shape and is in sliding connection with the outer side of the movable rod, so that the movable rod moves more smoothly.

[0012] Preferably, the support rod is arranged at the edge of the front end surface of the disc, so that the support rod makes the maximum radius of the circular motion when the disc drives the support rod to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged at the outer side of the impact head, so that the impact head protects the cleaning plate when colliding with the cleaning plate.

[0014] (Three) beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device.It has the following beneficial effects: by being provided with cleaning device, by motor one drives round bar to rotate, round bar rotates and drives fixed rod to rotate by belt pulley group, fixed rod rotates and drives cleaning plate to rotate, so that cleaning plate is attached to rolling piece roll, the cleaning of rolling piece roll is realized by the cooperation of the rotation of rolling piece roll and cleaning plate, motor two drives rotating rod to rotate, rotating rod rotates and drives disc to rotate, disc rotates and drives support rod to rotate, support rod rotates and drives movable rod to move by connecting rod, movable rod moves and drives impact head to reciprocating collision to cleaning plate, the vibration generated by collision is used to clean the residual material of cleaning plate, avoid affecting the next cleaning, by this setting, rolling piece roll can be cleaned quickly and automatically, avoid the surface material of roll and be stuck to thereby affect the extrusion effect, ensure that material can be extruded normally, ensure that production can be carried out smoothly, further improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the structural front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structural front view of the cleaning device in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the structural plan view of the cleaning device in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structural plan view of the cleaning mechanism in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: shell - 1, inlet - 2, tabletting device - 3, broken particle device - 4, screening device - 5, collection box - 6, box door - 7, cleaning device - 8, fixed rod - 81, cleaning plate - 82, protective shell - 83, round rod - 84, motor one - 85, belt pulley group - 86, cleaning mechanism - 87, motor two - 871, rotating rod - 872, disc - 873, support rod - 874, support block - 875, movable rod - 876, connecting rod - 877, impact head - 878, limit block - 879. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device technical scheme: a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device, including shell 1, inlet 2, roll device 3, broken granule device 4, screening device 5, collection box 6, box door 7 and cleaning device 8, inlet 2 is set to the top end of shell 1, roll device 3 is installed in the inside of shell 1, broken granule device 4 is set to the bottom end of roll device 3, screening device 5 is set to the bottom end of broken granule device 4, collection box 6 is set to the inside bottom end of shell 1, box door 7 is set to the right end bottom of shell 1, cleaning device 8 is equipped with two groups, and respectively with shell 1 as center left-right symmetry is set to the left end and right end of shell 1, cleaning device 8 includes fixed rod 81, cleaning plate 82, protective shell 83, round bar 84, motor one 85, belt pulley group 86 and cleaning mechanism 87, fixed rod 81 is set to the inside front end and inside rear end of shell 1, cleaning plate 82 is fixed to the outside of fixed rod 81, protective shell 83 is fixed to the left end of shell 1, round bar 84 is set to the inside front end and inside rear end of shell 1, and the rear end of round bar 84 is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor one 85 by coupling, motor one 85 is installed to the rear end of protective shell 83, the left end of belt pulley group 86 is set to the outside of round bar 84, and the right end of belt pulley group 86 is set to the outside middle part of fixed rod 81, cleaning mechanism 87 is equipped with two groups, and is set to the inside of protective shell 83 with protective shell 83 as center front-back symmetry, the bottom end face of cleaning plate 82 is set to sharp, by this setting, cleaning plate 82 can be cleaned to the surface of roll in roll device 3, the top end middle part of cleaning plate 82 is equipped with recess, by this setting, reserve space to facilitate control cleaning plate 82 to move.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device technical scheme: a kind of granular potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device, cleaning mechanism 87 includes motor two 871, rotating rod 872, disc 873, support rod 874, support block 875, movable rod 876, connecting rod 877, impact head 878 and limit block 879, motor two 871 is installed in the rear end of protective shell 83, rotating rod 872 is arranged in the inside rear end of protective shell 83, and the rear end of rotating rod 872 is connected with the output shaft transmission of motor two 871 by coupling, disc 873 is fixed in the front end of rotating rod 872, support rod 874 is fixed in the front end of disc 873, support block 875 is fixed in the inside top end of protective shell 83, movable rod 876 is arranged in the inside of protective shell 83 and passes through support block 875, the left end of connecting rod 877 is rotatably connected with support rod 874, and the right end of connecting rod 877 is rotatably connected with the left end of movable rod 876 by pivot, impact head 878 is fixed in the right end of movable rod 876, limit block 879 is fixed in the right end of the outside of movable rod 876, the inner wall of support block 875 is smoothly arranged, and is slidably connected with the outside of movable rod 876, by this setting, movable rod 876 is more smooth when moving, support rod 874 is arranged at the front end face edge of disc 873, by this setting, when disc 873 drives support rod 874 to rotate, support rod 874 makes maximum radius circumferential motion, the outside of impact head 878 is equipped with rubber pad, by this setting, when impact head 878 collides with cleaning plate 82, cleaning plate 82 is protected.

[0025] Working principle is as follows:

[0026] First, before use, the material of producing potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer is brought to the shell 1 side and waits to carry out granulation production;

[0027] Second, in use, start rolling device 3, broken granule device 4 and screening device 5, material is guided from inlet 2, first, rolling device 3 is extruded to material, then, broken granule device 4 makes material form granule and drop to screening device 5, powder is screened to collection box 6 by screening device 5, open door 7, granular fertilizer is generated and can be collected;

[0028] Third, when rolling device 3 is used, material is easily left on rolling roller, needs to be cleaned, start motor one 85, make motor one 85 drive round bar 84 to rotate, round bar 84 rotates and drives fixed rod 81 to rotate by belt pulley set 86 when, fixed rod 81 rotates and drives cleaning plate 82 to rotate, make cleaning plate 82 close to rolling roller, by the cooperation of rolling roller's rotation and cleaning plate 82, the surface can be cleaned, after cleaning, cleaning plate 82 is controlled to return to original place by motor one 85;

[0029] Fourth, the starting motor two 871, motor two 871 driven rotating rod 872 rotation, rotating rod 872 rotation driven disc 873 rotation, disc 873 rotation driven support rod 874 rotation, support rod 874 rotation through the connecting rod 877 driven movable rod 876 movement, so that the movable rod 876 reciprocating movement, movable rod 876 movement driven impact head 878 on the cleaning plate 82 impact, through the reciprocating vibration on the cleaning plate 82 attached material cleaning, to avoid affecting the next cleaning effect, cleaning can be waiting for the next use.

[0030] The control mode of the utility model is controlled by manual starting and closing switch, the wiring diagram of power element and the provision of power supply are the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model will not explain the control mode and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0031] The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the technical personnel in the art, and the provision of power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model will not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A granular potassium-magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device, comprising a shell (1), an inlet (2), a rolling device (3), a crushing device (4), a screening device (5), a collection box (6) and a box door (7), the inlet (2) is arranged at the top end of the shell (1), the rolling device (3) is installed inside the shell (1), the crushing device (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the rolling device (3), the screening device (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing device (4), the collection box (6) is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell (1), and the box door (7) is arranged at the bottom right end of the shell (1). characterized in that Further comprising cleaning devices (8), the cleaning devices (8) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the shell (1) with the shell (1) as the center, the cleaning device (8) comprises a fixed rod (81), a cleaning plate (82), a protective shell (83), a round rod (84), a motor one (85), a belt pulley group (86) and a cleaning mechanism (87), the fixed rod (81) is arranged at the front end and the rear end inside the shell (1), the cleaning plate (82) is fixed to the outside of the fixed rod (81), the protective shell (83) is fixed to the left end of the shell (1), the round rod (84) is arranged at the front end and the rear end inside the shell (1), and the rear end of the round rod (84) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor one (85) through a shaft coupling, the motor one (85) is installed at the rear end of the protective shell (83), the left end of the belt pulley group (86) is arranged outside the round rod (84), and the right end of the belt pulley group (86) is arranged at the middle part outside the fixed rod (81), the cleaning mechanism (87) is provided in two groups and is symmetrically arranged inside the protective shell (83) with the protective shell (83) as the center.

2. A granular potash magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (87) comprises a motor two (871), a rotating rod (872), a disc (873), a supporting rod (874), a supporting block (875), a movable rod (876), a connecting rod (877), a collision head (878) and a limiting block (879), the motor two (871) is installed at the rear end of the protective shell (83), the rotating rod (872) is arranged at the rear end inside the protective shell (83), and the rear end of the rotating rod (872) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor two (871) through a shaft coupling, the disc (873) is fixed to the front end of the rotating rod (872), the supporting rod (874) is fixed to the front end of the disc (873), the supporting block (875) is fixed to the top end inside the protective shell (83), the movable rod (876) is arranged inside the protective shell (83) and penetrates through the supporting block (875), the left end of the connecting rod (877) is rotatably connected with the supporting rod (874), the right end of the connecting rod (877) is rotatably connected with the left end of the movable rod (876) through a rotating shaft, the collision head (878) is fixed to the right end of the movable rod (876), and the limiting block (879) is fixed to the right end outside the movable rod (876).

3. A granular potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the cleaning plate (82) is arranged in a sharp shape.

4. The granular potash-magnesium sulfate fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top middle of the cleaning plate (82) is provided with a groove.

5. A granular potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 2, characterized by: The inner wall of the support block (875) is smooth and is in sliding connection with the outer side of the movable rod (876).

6. A granular potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 2, characterized by: The support rod (874) is arranged at the front end face edge of the disc (873).

7. A granular potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer production device as claimed in claim 2, characterized by: The outer side of the collision head (878) is provided with a rubber pad.

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