Charging pile host structure

By setting up openable or closable cable entry and exit points in the charging pile host structure, multiple cable routing methods can be achieved, solving the problem of limited cable laying methods, improving adaptability and the scientific nature of wiring, and reducing construction difficulty and operation and maintenance costs.

CN223467025UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24QINGDAO HAIHUIDE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423234052.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing charging pile host has a single cable laying method, which limits its adaptability and makes it unable to meet the needs of different laying occasions.

Method used

A charging pile host structure is designed, with wiring entrances and exits at both ends of the cabinet that can be opened or closed. The accommodating cavity is divided into Class I and Class II accommodating areas, supporting multiple wiring methods, including combined wiring of bottom and top input and output lines.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability of the charging pile host, meets the needs of different laying occasions, reduces cable bending and crossing, improves the scientific nature of wiring, and saves R&D and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the charging pile host structure provided by the utility model, the structure of the charging pile host structure is improved, and the charging pile host structure compatible with various wiring schemes is provided. The charging pile host structure comprises a cabinet body, wiring inlets and wiring outlets which can be opened or closed are formed in the two ends, in the first set direction, of the cabinet body, and any wiring inlet can communicate with any wiring outlet. According to the technical scheme, the charging pile host structure can be compatible with multiple wiring modes, and the adaptability of the charging pile host structure is remarkably improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to charging device technical field, specifically, relate to charging pile host structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of electric vehicle charging facilities, the charging pile host as the core equipment of electric energy conversion and distribution, its design and layout are crucial to charging efficiency, safety and maintenance convenience. The charging pile host receives alternating current from the power grid through the AC incoming cable, and converts it into direct current through the internal converter, and then outputs it to the terminal through the DC outgoing cable to charge the device to be charged such as electric vehicles. Therefore, the laying mode of AC incoming cable and DC outgoing cable is relatively single, thereby limiting the adaptability of the charging pile host. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of charging pile host structure, by improving the structure of charging pile host structure, provide a kind of charging pile host structure compatible with multiple wiring schemes.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of charging pile host structure, charging pile host structure includes cabinet, the cabinet is opened at the both ends of first set direction with the walk line entrance and walk line exit that can be opened or closed, any walk line entrance can be communicated with any walk line exit.

[0005] By adopting the technical scheme of the application, the charging pile host structure in the application can be compatible with multiple wiring modes, and the adaptability of the charging pile host structure is significantly improved.

[0006] Optionally, define the second set direction with the first set direction in the same plane and perpendicular to the first set direction;The cabinet encloses containing cavity, the containing cavity has along second set direction distribution one kind of containing area and two kinds of containing areas, walk line area is provided between the one kind of containing area and the two kinds of containing areas, and the walk line area extends along the first set direction;The walk line entrance corresponds to the one kind of containing area, and the walk line outlet corresponds to the two kinds of containing areas.

[0007] Optionally, including two the one kind of containing areas and one the two kinds of containing areas, in the second set direction, the two kinds of containing areas are located between two the one kind of containing areas.

[0008] Optionally, the one kind of containing area is divided into two subareas, and the two subareas are rectifier module area and AC input area respectively, and the rectifier module area and the AC input area are distributed along the first set direction;The AC input area has a wiring side, and the wiring side is located on the side of the AC input area away from the rectifier module area.

[0009] Optionally, the second type of accommodation area is divided into two sub-areas, the core control area and the DC output area, which are distributed along the first direction; the DC output area has a wiring side, which is located on the side of the DC output area away from the core control area; and the AC input area and the wiring side of the DC output area are located on the same side in the first direction.

[0010] Optionally, the cabinet further comprises a plurality of support beams extending along the first direction, which are used to divide the first type of accommodation area and the second type of accommodation area; and the support beams are located in the wiring area.

[0011] Optionally, the first direction is the height direction of the cabinet, and the second direction is the width direction of the cabinet; the AC input area is located below the rectifier module area; and the DC output area is located below the core control area.

[0012] Optionally, the cabinet comprises a top plate located at the top thereof, the top plate is provided with the wiring inlet and the wiring outlet, and the top plate is further provided with a plurality of ring plates, which are arranged perpendicularly to the top plate and around the corresponding wiring inlet or wiring outlet.

[0013] Optionally, it further comprises a top cover, which is nested with the ring plate to block the wiring inlet and the wiring outlet located on the top plate.

[0014] Optionally, the cabinet further comprises a bottom plate arranged opposite to the top plate in the height direction; the bottom plate is also provided with a wiring inlet and a wiring outlet; and the bottom plate is further provided with a bottom cover, which is used to block the wiring inlet and the wiring outlet located on the bottom plate.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the present specification will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present specification and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present specification.

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a charging pile host structure in the embodiment of the present utility model, an axial side top view;

[0018] Figure 2 is an axial side bottom view of Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3is one of the wiring modes of the charging pile host structure;

[0020] Figure 4 is the second wiring mode of the charging pile host structure;

[0021] Figure 5 is the third wiring mode of the charging pile host structure;

[0022] Figure 6 is the fourth wiring mode of the charging pile host structure.

[0023] Reference signs:

[0024] 1 - cabinet body; 11 - support beam; 12 - top plate; 13 - ring plate; 14 - bottom plate; 15 - side plate; 21 - wiring inlet; 23 - top cover; 22 - wiring outlet; 24 - bottom cover; 31 - first containing area; 31a - rectifier module area; 31b - AC input area; 32 - second containing area; 32a - core control area; 32b - DC output area; 33 - wiring area; 41 - DC outgoing cable; 42 - AC incoming cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model provides a kind of charging pile host structure, by improving the structure of charging pile host structure, provide a kind of the charging pile host structure of compatible multiple wiring scheme.

[0026] In order to make the personnel of this technical field better understand the utility model scheme, the utility model is further explained in detail below in conjunction with drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] Such as "first" and "second" and the like relational terms are only used to distinguish one from another with the same name components, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the components.

[0028] The existing charging pile host line laying mode mainly includes two kinds, and they are ground or trench laying and top bridge laying.For the ground or trench laying scheme, the charging pile host usually adopts bottom incoming and outgoing line.That is, AC incoming cable and DC outgoing cable are both inserted from the bottom of the charging pile host and connected to the corresponding electrical elements.For the top bridge laying scheme, AC incoming cable and DC outgoing cable are inserted from the top of the host and connected to the electrical elements, so as to facilitate the cable access on the bridge.However, bottom incoming and outgoing line design has advantages in ground or trench laying, but it is not flexible enough in the occasion of bridge laying;While top incoming and outgoing line design is suitable for bridge laying, but it may increase construction difficulty due to inconvenient cable management in ground or trench laying.Therefore, the adaptability of the common charging host structure is limited by the laying mode of cable.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 1 is the structure diagram of the charging pile host structure in the embodiment of the utility model, the axial side view from above; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the axial side view from below of the charging pile host structure; Figure 3 is one of the wiring modes of the charging pile host structure; Figure 4 is the wiring mode two of the charging pile host structure; Figure 5 is the wiring mode three of the charging pile host structure; Figure 6 is the wiring mode four of the charging pile host structure.

[0030] The utility model provides a kind of charging pile host structure, and the charging pile host structure includes cabinet 1, and cabinet 1 includes top plate 12 and bottom plate 14 distributed along height direction and the side wall 15 connected between top plate 12 and bottom plate 14, to define the cavity for containing being enclosed.Therein, each unit component of charging cabinet host is accommodated in the cavity for containing.

[0031] Cabinet 1 is equipped with the line inlet 21 and the line outlet 22 that can be opened or closed in the both ends of first set direction, and the line inlet 21 and the line outlet 22 can be connected with the cavity for containing and external communication.The line inlet 21 allows alternating current incoming cable 42 to pass through, from outside into the cavity for containing, and carries out electrical connection with rectifier device in the cavity for containing.The line outlet 22 allows direct current outgoing cable 41 to pass through, from the cavity for containing to the outside and exports to terminal.Direct current outgoing cable 41 is connected between rectifier device and terminal, alternating current incoming cable is connected between power supply and rectifier device, "AC" is input to rectifier device by alternating current incoming cable 42, and "DC" is exported to terminal by direct current outgoing cable 41 after rectification.

[0032] Any line inlet 21 can be communicated with any line outlet 22 in the embodiment.In which, first set direction can be the height direction of cabinet 1, can also be the width direction of cabinet 1, or the front-back direction of cabinet 1, and the embodiment of the above several directions belongs to the protection range of the patent.The charging pile host structure in the application can be compatible with multiple wiring modes by using the technical scheme of the application, and the adaptability of the charging pile host structure is significantly improved.

[0033] In some other optional embodiments, the second set direction is defined as being in the same plane with first set direction and being perpendicular to first set direction, i.e., if the first set direction is the height direction of the cabinet 1, the second set direction is the width direction of the cabinet 1.

[0034] The accommodation cavity is divided into a first accommodation area 31 and a second accommodation area 32, the two accommodation areas are used to accommodate different unit components, and the alternating current incoming line cable 42 is correspondingly connected to one of the first accommodation area 31 and the second accommodation area 32, and the direct current outgoing line cable 41 is correspondingly connected to the other of the first accommodation area 31 and the second accommodation area 32. For example, the wiring inlet 21 corresponds to the first accommodation area 31, and the wiring outlet 22 corresponds to the second accommodation area 32.

[0035] The first accommodation area and the second accommodation area are distributed along a second set direction, and a wiring area 33 is arranged between the first accommodation area 31 and the second accommodation area 32, and the wiring area 33 extends along a first set direction. By such a distribution mode, the accommodation cavity can be divided into two accommodation areas, and the space between the two accommodation areas is used for wiring, which realizes the neat arrangement of the cables. At the same time, in the manner that one of the two accommodation areas corresponds to the wiring inlet 21 and the other corresponds to the wiring outlet 22, the wiring can be facilitated, the bending and interlacing of the cables can be reduced, and the scientificity of the cable layout can be further improved. The wiring inlet 21 and the wiring outlet 22 corresponding to the corresponding accommodation area means that the wiring inlet 21 and the wiring outlet 22 are close to and located on the same side of the corresponding accommodation area.

[0036] Specifically, in the first reference direction, part or all of the projection range of the wiring inlet 21 is located in the projection range of the first accommodation area 31, and part or all of the projection range of the wiring outlet 22 is located in the second accommodation area 32.

[0037] In some more specific embodiments, two first accommodation areas 31 and one second accommodation area 32 are arranged in the accommodation cavity, and in the second set direction, the second accommodation area 32 is located between the two first accommodation areas 31. In this embodiment, the number of the first accommodation area 31, which can be two, is adapted as the alternating current output side, that is, corresponding to the wiring inlet 21, so that the output power of the charging host can be adjusted as needed.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, the first accommodation area 31 is divided into two sub-areas, that is, a rectifier module area 31a and an alternating current input area 31b, and the alternating current input area 31b can be a corresponding structure of a wiring copper bar. The rectifier module area 31a and the alternating current input area 31b form an electrical connection. The rectifier module area 31a and the alternating current input area 31b are distributed along the first set direction; the alternating current input area 31b has a wiring side, which is located on the side of the alternating current input area 31b away from the rectifier module area 31a. In this way, the layout mode of the unit components in the accommodation area can be more compact, and the wiring operation can be facilitated.

[0039] The second-class accommodation area 32 is divided into two sub-areas: a core control area 32a and a DC output area 32b. The core control area 32a and the DC output area 32b are arranged along a first predetermined direction. The DC output area 32b has a wiring side located on the side of the DC output area 32b away from the core control area 32a. In this embodiment, the wiring sides of the AC input area 31b and the DC output area 32b are located on the same side in the first predetermined direction. This further facilitates wiring.

[0040] The following four specific embodiments are used to introduce the structure of the charging cabinet host and the specific wiring method of the present application. In the following embodiments, the first setting direction is the height direction of the cabinet 1 and the second setting direction is the width direction of the cabinet 1 as an example for explanation.

[0041] In the following embodiments, the AC input area 31b is located below the rectifier module area 31a; the DC output area 32b is located below the core control area 32a. Of course, the AC input area 31b can also be located above the rectifier module area 31a, and the DC output area 32b can also be located above the core control area 32a. The layout arrangements described in this application, as well as equivalent alternatives, are all within the scope of protection of this application. In the following embodiments, the same content may apply individually or in combination, and the description will focus on the different parts.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] In this embodiment, the method of routing the wiring on the bottom side of the charging cabinet host is described.

[0044] In this embodiment, the wiring inlet 21 and the wiring outlet 22 located at the top of the cabinet 1 are both in a closed state.

[0045] The AC incoming cable 42 enters the first storage area through the bottom wiring entrance 21 and connects to the connection side of the AC input area 31b. The DC outgoing cable 41 is located in the second storage area and extends out of the second storage area through the bottom wiring exit 22 to connect to the charging terminal.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, two groups of wiring entrances 21 are provided in the width direction, respectively adapted to the first accommodation area on the corresponding side, and the wiring exit 22 is located between the two groups of wiring entrances 21 in the width direction and adapted to the second accommodation area.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] In this embodiment, different from the first embodiment, the wiring is routed from the top of the cabinet 1, and at the same time, the wiring side of the DC output area 32b is facing the bottom of the cabinet 1, and the wiring side of the AC output area is also facing the bottom of the cabinet 1.

[0049] In the present embodiment, the cabinet 1 further comprises a plurality of support beams 11 extending along the first direction, the support beams 11 are used to divide the first type of accommodation area 31 and the second type of accommodation area 32, and the support beams 11 are located in the cabling area 33.

[0050] In the process of cabling, the support beams 11 are used as the support for the cables, and at the same time, the utilization rate of the space where the support beams 11 are located can be improved.

[0051] As shown in the figure, the AC incoming cable 42 enters the cabling area 33 through the incoming port provided at the top, at this time, the incoming port at the bottom is in a closed state, the AC incoming cable 42 moves downward along the cabling area 33, and then turns horizontally to the opposite side of the wiring side at the bottom of the AC input area 31b and is connected opposite to it. The DC outgoing cable 41 is connected opposite to the terminal through the cabling outlet 22 provided at the top, specifically, one end of the DC outgoing cable 41 is connected opposite to the wiring side at the bottom of the DC output area 32b, then extends outward in the horizontal direction to the cabling area 33, and moves upward through the cabling area 33 until it extends to the outside of the second accommodation area through the cabling outlet 22.

[0052] Embodiment three

[0053] In the present embodiment, the single-side cabling mode in the first embodiment and the second embodiment is changed to a double-side cabling mode, in the example shown in the figure, the DC outgoing cable 41 is outgoing from the bottom, and the AC incoming cable 42 is incoming from the top.

[0054] Specifically, the cabling inlet 21 at the top of the cabinet 1 is opened, and the cabling outlet 22 at the bottom is closed. After the AC incoming cable 42 enters the cabling area 33, it extends downward, and then moves outward horizontally to be connected to the bottom of the AC input area 31b. The cabling inlet 21 at the bottom of the cabinet 1 is closed, and the cabling outlet 22 at the bottom is opened. The DC outgoing cable 41 directly extends downward and extends out of the cabinet 1 from the bottom.

[0055] Embodiment four

[0056] The same as the third embodiment, the present embodiment also adopts the mode of cabling from the top and the bottom, the difference is that the DC outgoing cable 41 does not extend outward through the cabling outlet 22 at the bottom, but extends out of the cabinet 1 through the cabling outlet 22 at the top after passing through the cabling area 33. The AC incoming cable 42 does not enter the cabinet 1 through the cabling inlet 21 at the top, but enters the cabinet 1 through the cabling inlet 21 at the bottom.

[0057] In the above-mentioned embodiments, in order to prevent water from entering the cabling inlet 21 and the cabling outlet 22 provided at the top, the top plate 12 is further provided with a plurality of ring plates 13, the ring plates 13 are provided perpendicularly to the top plate 12, and are arranged around the corresponding cabling inlet 21 or cabling outlet 22.

[0058] In order to block the wire inlet 21 and the wire outlet 22 arranged at the top, a top cover 23 is arranged, which is nested with the ring plate 13 to block the wire inlet 21 and the wire outlet 22 on the top plate 12.

[0059] In order to block the wire inlet 21 and the wire outlet 22 arranged at the bottom, the cabinet 1 further comprises a bottom plate 14 arranged opposite to the top plate 12 in the height direction; the bottom plate 14 is also provided with the wire inlet 21 and the wire outlet 22; the bottom plate 14 is further provided with a bottom cover 24, which is used to block the wire inlet 21 and the wire outlet 22 on the bottom plate 14.

[0060] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application not only is compatible with the wire arrangement mode of the bottom inlet and outlet, but also can be "bottom inlet and top outlet" and "top inlet and bottom outlet". Thus, various wire arrangement schemes can be met, and the flexibility of wire arrangement is improved; at the same time, it is not necessary to select the corresponding wire arrangement mode according to the design of each component in the host computer. When the host computer is designed as the bottom inlet and outlet, the cable can not only be selected to be arranged from the bottom of the charging host computer, but also can be arranged from the top or simultaneously arranged from the top and the bottom. Conversely, when the host computer is designed as the top outlet, the wire arrangement mode still has many choices, which expands the selectability of the user and saves the research and development and operation and maintenance cost of the company.

[0061] In the present application, specific examples are applied to describe the principle and implementation mode of the present application. The above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, the present application can be improved and modified in many ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A charging pile host structure, characterized in that, The cabinet (1) is provided with a wire inlet (21) and a wire outlet (22) at both ends of the first direction, and any wire inlet (21) can be communicated with any wire outlet (22).

2. The charging pile host structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second direction is defined as the direction perpendicular to the first direction in the same plane as the first direction. The cabinet (1) forms a containing cavity, which has a first containing area (31) and a second containing area (32) distributed along the second direction, and a wire area (33) is arranged between the first containing area (31) and the second containing area (32), and the wire area (33) extends along the first direction. The wire inlet (21) corresponds to the first containing area (31), and the wire outlet (22) corresponds to the second containing area (32).

3. The charging pile host structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cabinet (1) includes two first containing areas (31) and one second containing area (32), and the second containing area (32) is located between the two first containing areas (31) in the second direction.

4. The charging pile host structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first containing area (31) is divided into two sub-areas, namely a rectifier module area (31a) and an AC input area (31b), and the rectifier module area (31a) and the AC input area (31b) are distributed along the first direction. The AC input area (31b) has a wiring side, which is located on the side of the AC input area (31b) away from the rectifier module area (31a).

5. The charging pile host structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second containing area (32) is divided into two sub-areas, namely a core control area (32a) and a DC output area (32b), and the core control area (32a) and the DC output area (32b) are distributed along the first direction. The DC output area (32b) has a wiring side, which is located on the side of the DC output area (32b) away from the core control area (32a); and The wiring sides of the AC input area (31b) and the DC output area (32b) are located on the same side in the first direction.

6. The charging pile host structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cabinet (1) further includes a plurality of support beams (11) extending along the first direction, which are used to divide the first containing area (31) and the second containing area (32); and the support beams (11) are located in the wire area (33).

7. The charging pile host structure according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, The first direction is the height direction of the cabinet (1), and the second direction is the width direction of the cabinet (1); The AC input area (31b) is located below the rectifier module area (31a); The DC output area (32b) is located below the core control area (32a).

8. The charging pile host structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cabinet (1) includes a top plate (12) located at the top thereof, the top plate (12) is provided with the wire inlet (21) and the wire outlet (22), and the top plate (12) is further provided with a plurality of ring plates (13), which are arranged perpendicularly to the top plate (12) and around the corresponding wire inlet (21) or wire outlet (22).

9. The charging station host structure of claim 8, wherein, Further comprising a top cover (23) which is nested with the ring plate (13) to seal the wire inlet (21) and the wire outlet (22) of the top plate (12).

10. The charging station host structure of claim 8, wherein, The cabinet (1) further comprises a bottom plate (14) which is arranged opposite to the top plate (12) in the height direction; the bottom plate (14) is also provided with a wire inlet (21) and a wire outlet (22); the bottom plate (14) is further provided with a bottom cover (24) which is used to seal the wire inlet (21) and the wire outlet (22) of the bottom plate (14).