Equipment for loading and transporting crucible type container

Abstract

The utility model provides equipment for loading and transporting a crucible type container, which comprises a bearing component, a lifting component and a lifting component, the bearing component comprises a supporting seat for supporting a crucible and a supporting frame positioned above the supporting seat, the supporting frame is detachably connected with the supporting seat, and the supporting frame is provided with a hollow opening for the crucible to penetrate through and be placed on the supporting seat; the driving assembly is connected to one side of the supporting frame and used for driving the bearing assembly to ascend and descend. The supporting frame is driven by the driving assembly to ascend and descend, in the using and manufacturing process of a quartz crucible and a bearing crucible, the crucible can be carried and transferred through the equipment, particularly, the overall height of the equipment after the crucible is hoisted can be reduced, the equipment adapts to the vertical opening and closing structure of a deposition furnace, and the production efficiency is improved. Interference with a deposition furnace body above the deposition furnace base is avoided, and the crucible carrying device is suitable for carrying the crucible in the carbon deposition process of the carbon / carbon crucible.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to photovoltaic material production relates to a kind of equipment in the preparation of the device used in the preparation of photovoltaic material, specifically relates to a kind of equipment for loading and shipping crucible type container. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production of monocrystalline silicon, currently generally adopts straight drawing method (CZ method), that is, the method of drawing single crystal from melt along the vertical direction. In the manufacturing equipment, crucible type container will be used, specifically, including quartz crucible for containing silicon material, and carrier crucible for carrying quartz crucible, carrier crucible usually includes graphite crucible and carbon / carbon crucible, and is one of the key components of single crystal furnace thermal field system.

[0003] In the process of using and manufacturing quartz crucible and carrier crucible, the transfer of the crucible is inevitable, and manual transfer is often required during the transfer of the crucible, which increases the labor intensity of the operator.

[0004] Especially in the process of producing and manufacturing carbon / carbon crucible, the preform of carbon / carbon crucible needs to be placed in the deposition furnace for carbon deposition, and manual transfer will further increase the labor intensity of workers.

[0005] Therefore, it is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to design an equipment capable of reducing the labor intensity of transferring the crucible. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of equipment for loading and shipping crucible type container, by being provided with drive assembly and being moved with the support component of being carried with crucible, it can be convenient for operator to carry crucible, solve the problem of great labor intensity caused by manual carrying of crucible in prior art.

[0007] On the other hand, the equipment for loading and shipping crucible type container of the utility model can improve the efficiency of carrying.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0009] A kind of equipment for loading and shipping crucible type container, comprising: support component, including support seat for supporting crucible, support frame located above support seat, support frame and support seat are detachably connected, support frame is equipped with hollow opening for crucible to pass through and be placed on support seat;Drive assembly is connected on one side of support frame, for driving support component to lift.

[0010] Further, the support frame comprises a first frame extending in a horizontal direction, a hollow opening being arranged in a middle portion of the first frame, and a connecting piece being arranged between the first frame and the support base and connecting the first frame and the support base.

[0011] Further, the upper end of the connecting piece is detachably connected with the first frame, and / or the lower end of the connecting piece is detachably connected with the support base; the connecting piece comprises a plurality of connecting pieces arranged at intervals around the hollow opening of the first frame, or at least two connecting pieces are arranged as a group and arranged at intervals around the hollow opening of the first frame.

[0012] Further, the connecting piece comprises a main body, the upper end of the main body penetrating the first frame in a vertical direction, and the lower end of the main body penetrating the support base in a vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends of the main body are connected with limiting nuts, respectively.

[0013] Further, the main body is an integral piece; or the main body is a split structure comprising a first connecting rod, the upper end of the first connecting rod being connected with the first frame and the lower end of the first connecting rod extending in a vertical direction; a second connecting rod, the lower end of the second connecting rod being connected with the support base and the upper end of the second connecting rod being coaxial with the lower end of the first connecting rod; and an adjusting member arranged in a vertical direction, the upper end of the adjusting member being axially limitedly connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod, and the lower end of the adjusting member being threadedly connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod; or the upper end of the adjusting member is threadedly connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod, and the lower end of the adjusting member is axially limitedly connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod; or the upper and lower ends of the adjusting member are threadedly connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod and the upper end of the second connecting rod, respectively, and the thread rotation directions of the adjusting member and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are opposite.

[0014] Further, the support base is disc-shaped, the lower end of the connecting piece is connected to the support base near the edge, the hollow opening is circular or polygonal, the projection of the hollow opening on a horizontal plane can cover the projection of the support base on the horizontal plane, the main body is an integral piece, and the middle portion of the connecting piece extends downward from the upper end to the direction of the axis of the support base; or the main body is a split structure, and the middle portion of the first connecting rod extends downward from the upper end to the direction of the axis of the support base.

[0015] Further, the driving assembly comprises a walking structure comprising a support frame, and a walking wheel being arranged at the bottom of the support frame; and a lifting structure comprising a lifting frame arranged on the support frame and extending in a vertical direction, and a movable plate being slidably arranged on the lifting frame, the movable plate being connected with the support frame, and a power member being arranged between the movable plate and the support frame and driving the movable plate to slide along the lifting frame.

[0016] Further, the power component comprises a telescopic device, the telescopic device extends in the vertical direction, a lower end is fixed on the support frame, and an upper end is provided with a pulley; a transmission belt is connected with the movable plate at one end and is connected with the lifting frame and / or the support frame through the pulley at the other end.

[0017] Further, a lateral adjusting mechanism is arranged between the movable plate and the support frame, the lateral adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding assembly connected between the movable plate and the support frame and extending in the horizontal direction, and the movable plate and the support frame are slidably connected through the sliding assembly; an adjusting rod is arranged between the movable plate and the support frame and parallel to the sliding assembly, and the adjusting rod is in axial limiting fit with the movable plate and is in threaded fit with the support frame, or the adjusting rod is in axial limiting fit with the support frame and is in threaded fit with the movable plate.

[0018] Further, the support frame comprises a cross beam for supporting the lifting frame, longitudinal beams extending from both ends of the cross beam to one side close to the support frame, and a turning plate extending from the middle of the cross beam to one side away from the support frame; a turning shaft extending in the vertical direction is arranged at one end of the turning plate away from the cross beam, and the turning shaft is in axial limiting fit with the turning plate; the traveling wheels comprise straight traveling wheels respectively installed at the ends of the two longitudinal beams away from the cross beam, and a turning wheel installed at the bottom of the turning shaft; a turning handle is installed at the top of the turning shaft, and the turning handle is hinged with the turning shaft, and the axis of the hinge shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the turning shaft.

[0019] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the present application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0020] 1、The support frame surrounding the outer periphery of the crucible is detachably connected with the support seat bearing the crucible through the driving assembly, and the support frame is lifted, so that the device can be used for carrying and transferring the crucible during the use and manufacturing of the quartz crucible and the bearing crucible, especially, the device can reduce the overall height of the device after the crucible is lifted, adapt to the structure of the up-and-down opening and closing of the deposition furnace, avoid the interference between the deposition furnace body above the deposition furnace base and the device, and be suitable for carrying the crucible during the carbon deposition process of the carbon / carbon crucible.

[0021] 2、The horizontal position of the bearing assembly can be adjusted through the lateral adjusting mechanism after the device for loading and transporting the crucible container is moved to the preset position through the traveling structure, so that the accuracy of the placement position of the support seat is improved.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are part of the present application, serve to provide a further understanding of the present application, and the schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof serve to explain the present application, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the equipment for loading and shipping the crucible type container in the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the equipment for loading and shipping the crucible type container in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a left view of the equipment for loading and shipping the crucible type container in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the support frame in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the driving assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 6 It is an internal structure schematic view of the driving assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 7 It is an installation structure schematic view of a connecting piece in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 8 It is an installation structure schematic view of another connecting piece in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 9 It is an explosion view of the connecting piece in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 8

[0033] Main element description in the drawing: 1, bearing assembly; 11, support frame; 111, first frame; 112, second frame; 113, cross rod; 114, first reinforcing rod; 115, second reinforcing rod; 12, connecting piece; 121, first connecting rod; 122, second connecting rod; 123, adjusting member; 124, limiting nut; 13, support seat; 211, support frame; 212, straight wheel; 213, steering shaft; 214, steering wheel; 215, steering handle; 22, lifting frame; 23, movable plate; 24, driving assembly; 25, transverse adjusting mechanism; 251, adjusting rod; 252, hand wheel; 26, sliding rod; 28, roller.

[0034] ​It should be noted that the drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but are merely to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] As shown in Figures 1 to 9 The present application provides an equipment for loading and shipping a crucible type container, which comprises a bearing assembly 1 and a driving assembly 24. The bearing assembly 1 is used for bearing the crucible, and the driving assembly 24 is connected with the bearing assembly 1 and used for driving the bearing assembly 1 to lift. After the bearing assembly is lifted, the operator can move the equipment for loading and shipping the crucible type container, so as to realize the carrying of the crucible.

[0039] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The bearing assembly 1 comprises a support seat 13 for supporting the crucible, and a support frame 11 which is detachably connected with the support seat 13. The crucible is placed on the support seat 13, and the support frame 11 has a hollow opening for allowing the crucible to be placed on the support seat. The support frame 11 is detachably connected with the support seat 13. The driving assembly 24 is connected to one side of the support frame 11 and used for driving the bearing assembly 1 to lift.

[0040] When the device is used to carry the crucible, the crucible can be placed on the support seat 13 first, then the support frame 11 is moved to the upper side of the support seat 13 by the driving assembly 24, the support frame 11 is moved from top to bottom to be arranged around the outer periphery of the crucible, then the support frame 11 is connected with the support seat 13, the driving assembly 24 carries the support seat 13 through the support frame 11 to realize the carrying of the crucible. At the same time, the support frame 11 can also be used to limit the crucible placed on the support seat 13 to avoid the crucible from being separated from the support seat 13.

[0041] Preferably, the support seat 13 is disc-shaped, the crucible is placed in the middle of the support seat 13, the support frame 11 is connected with the support seat 13 through the connecting piece, and the lower end of the connecting piece is connected near the edge of the support seat 13.

[0042] Specifically, the support frame 11 includes a first frame 111 and a second frame 112 fixedly connected as a whole, the first frame 111 extends in the horizontal direction, and a hollow opening corresponding to the crucible on the support seat 13 is arranged in the middle of the first frame 111; the connecting piece 12 is arranged between the first frame 111 and the support seat 13; the second frame 112 is arranged on one side of the first frame 111 and is used to be connected with the driving assembly 24.

[0043] Preferably, the hollow opening is circular or polygonal in structure, and the projection of the hollow opening on the horizontal plane can cover the projection of the support seat 13 on the horizontal plane.

[0044] The connecting piece 12 includes a plurality of groups of connecting pieces 12 arranged around the hollow opening of the first frame 111, or at least two connecting pieces 12 are close to each other as a group; the upper end of the connecting piece 12 is detachably connected with the first frame 111, and / or the lower end of the connecting piece 12 is detachably connected with the support seat 13. The upper end of the connecting piece 12 is connected to the first frame 111, and the lower end of the connecting piece 12 is connected to the support seat 13 near the edge.

[0045] Preferably, the hollow opening is polygonal in structure with a diameter larger than that of the support seat 13, and specifically, when the hollow opening and the support seat 13 correspond to each other in the vertical direction, the projection of the hollow opening on the horizontal plane can cover the projection of the support seat 13 on the horizontal plane.

[0046] Preferably, the connecting piece 12 includes a main body, the upper end of the main body penetrates the first frame 111 in the vertical direction, the lower end of the main body penetrates the support seat 13 in the vertical direction, the upper and lower ends of the main body are respectively connected with the limiting nuts 124, the limiting nut 124 at the upper end of the main body abuts against the top of the first frame 111, and the limiting nut 124 at the lower end of the main body abuts against the bottom of the support seat 13, so as to realize the detachable connection between the support seat 13 and the support frame 11.

[0047] As shown in Figure 7 some possible embodiments, the main body is a one-piece structure, and the upper and lower ends of the main body are provided with external threads, respectively, and two limiting nuts 124 are screwed on the upper and lower ends of the main body, respectively.

[0048] As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 other possible embodiments, the main body is a split structure, which comprises a first connecting rod 121, a second connecting rod 122, and an adjusting member 123. The upper end of the first connecting rod 121 is connected to the first frame 111, and the lower end thereof extends in the vertical direction. The upper end of the second connecting rod 122 is connected to the support base 13, and the lower end thereof extends in the vertical direction. The adjusting member 123 is arranged in the vertical direction. The adjusting member 123 is connected between the lower end of the first connecting rod 121 and the upper end of the second connecting rod 122.

[0049] Specifically, the upper end of the first connecting rod 121 penetrates the first frame 111 in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the first connecting rod 121 is provided with a limiting nut 124 abutting against the top of the first frame 111. The lower end of the second connecting rod 122 penetrates the support base 13 in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 122 is provided with a limiting nut 124 abutting against the bottom of the support base 13.

[0050] The lower end of the first connecting rod 121 and the upper end of the second connecting rod 122 are coaxial, and the adjusting member 123 is arranged in the vertical direction. The upper end of the adjusting member 123 is axially limitedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting rod 121, and the lower end of the adjusting member 123 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting rod 122. Alternatively, the upper end of the adjusting member 123 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting rod 121, and the lower end of the adjusting member 123 is axially limitedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting rod 122. Alternatively, the upper and lower ends of the adjusting member 123 are threadedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting rod 121 and the upper end of the second connecting rod 122, respectively, and the threads between the adjusting member 123 and the lower end of the first connecting rod 121 and the upper end of the second connecting rod 122 are in opposite directions.

[0051] For example, the upper end of the adjusting member 123 is provided with a through hole, the lower end of the adjusting member 123 is provided with a threaded hole coaxial with the through hole, the lower end of the first connecting rod 121 penetrates the through hole from top to bottom, and the lower end of the first connecting rod 121 is provided with a radial protrusion having a diameter greater than the inner diameter of the through hole. The upper end of the second connecting rod 122 is provided with external threads matched with the threaded hole. The lower end of the adjusting member 123 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting rod 122 through the internal threads of the inner periphery of the threaded hole. Thus, in use, the length of the main body can be increased or decreased by rotating the adjusting member 123.

[0052] Through the above arrangement, the operator can adjust the length of the main body through the adjustment of the limiting nuts 124 at both ends of the main body, and also adjust the length of the main body through the adjustment member 123, so that the support seat 13 is horizontal, and the stability of supporting the crucible is ensured.

[0053] Preferably, the first frame 111 and the second frame 112 are both arranged as rectangular frames, the second frame 112 is arranged vertically on one side of the first frame 111 and perpendicular to the first frame 111, and the first frame 111 and the second frame 112 are connected as one body. The second frame 112 is arranged along the width direction of the first frame 111, the length of the second frame 112 is equal to the width of the first frame 111, and the side of the second frame 112 away from the first frame 111 is used to be connected with the driving assembly 24.

[0054] The middle part of the first frame 111 is hollow, one horizontal rod 113 parallel to the second frame 112 is arranged on the side of the middle part of the first frame 111 close to the second frame 112, the horizontal rod 113 extends along the width direction of the first frame 111, divides the hollow part of the first frame 111 into two parts, the hollow part on the side of the horizontal rod 113 away from the second frame 112 is square, four second reinforcing rods 115 are arranged at the four inner corners of the square hollow part respectively, and the two ends of each second reinforcing rod 115 are connected between two adjacent straight sides of the square hollow part, so that an octagonal hollow opening is formed on the first frame 111. Preferably, the hollow opening on the first frame 111 is a regular octagonal structure.

[0055] Preferably, the connecting member 12 is provided with four groups, each group includes two connecting members 12 close to each other, the four groups of connecting members 12 are arranged uniformly around the hollow opening and are arranged at the middle parts of the four sides of the hollow opening respectively.

[0056] Preferably, the projection of the hollow opening on the horizontal plane can cover the projection of the support seat 13 on the horizontal plane. The main body is a one-piece body, the middle part of the connecting member 12 extends downward and bends towards the axis of the support seat 13; or the main body is a split structure, the middle part of the first connecting rod 121 extends downward and bends towards the axis of the support seat 13.

[0057] Preferably, the second frame 112 is disposed on one side of the top of the first frame 111, with a first reinforcing rod 114 disposed between the second frame 112 and the first frame 111. The two ends of the first reinforcing rod 114 are respectively connected to the middle of the first frame 111 and the top of the second frame 112. Specifically, the second frame 112 is disposed on the top rear side of the first frame 111, and there are two first reinforcing rods 114, one connecting between the left and right sides of the first frame 111 and the top of the second frame 112. Further preferably, the width of the first reinforcing rod 114 gradually increases from top to bottom, or the first reinforcing rod 114 has multiple branches extending from the top of the second frame 112 to the middle of the first frame 111, with the connection points of each branch to the first frame 111 arranged along the length of the first frame 111.

[0058] Preferably, the first frame 111 is further provided with a third reinforcing rod, which is provided between the cross bar 113 and the rear end of the first frame 111. Preferably, the third reinforcing rod can be provided as a plurality of rods extending along the length direction of the first frame 111 and arranged along the width direction of the first frame 111.

[0059] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the drive assembly 24 includes a traveling structure and a lifting structure. The traveling structure includes a support frame 211 with traveling wheels disposed at the bottom of the support frame 211. The lifting structure includes a lifting frame 22 disposed on the support frame 211 and extending in the vertical direction. A movable plate 23 is slidably disposed on the lifting frame 22. The movable plate 23 is connected to the support frame 11. A power component is disposed between the movable plate 23 and the support frame 211 for driving the movable plate 23 to slide along the lifting frame 22. After the lifting structure lifts the supporting assembly carrying the crucible, the operator can push the traveling structure to move the entire crucible-carrying container equipment, thereby transporting the crucible.

[0060] Specifically, the lifting frame 22 includes two vertically arranged C-shaped guide rails with openings facing each other. Two guide plates are provided on the first side of the movable plate 23, which are perpendicular to the direction of the openings of the C-shaped guide rails. The two guide plates correspond to the openings of the two C-shaped guide rails respectively. The guide plates are provided with guide wheels that adapt to the internal space shape of the C-shaped guide rails. The guide wheels are installed in the C-shaped guide rails to enable the lifting frame 22 to guide the movable plate 23. Preferably, in this embodiment, each guide plate is provided with at least two guide wheels.

[0061] The power component can be any component that can drive the movable plate 23 to move up and down, such as a gear rack assembly, a screw nut assembly, etc.

[0062] Preferably, the power component comprises a telescopic device and a transmission belt, the telescopic device extends in vertical direction, the lower end is fixed on the support frame 211 as a fixed end, and the upper end is provided with a pulley as a movable end; one end of the transmission belt is connected with the movable plate 23, and the other end is connected with the lifting frame 22 and / or the support frame 211 through the pulley.

[0063] Specifically, the fixed end of the telescopic device is fixed on the support frame 211 between the two C-shaped guide rails, the movable end of the telescopic device can move up and down, and the movable end is provided with a pulley. One end of the transmission belt is connected with the movable plate 23, and the other end of the transmission belt is connected with the lifting frame 22 through the pulley. In the lifting process of the telescopic device driving the pulley, the movable plate 23 is lifted through the transmission belt.

[0064] Preferably, the movable end is provided with a transversely extending transmission rod, the left and right ends of the transmission rod are respectively provided with a pulley, and one end of the two transmission belts is respectively connected to the first side of the movable plate 23, and the other end of the two transmission belts is respectively connected to the lifting frame 22 through the pulleys at the left and right ends.

[0065] Preferably, in the embodiment, the telescopic device is an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.

[0066] In the embodiment, the support frame 211 comprises a crossbeam for supporting the lifting frame 22, longitudinal beams extending from the two ends of the crossbeam to the side close to the support frame 11, and a turning plate extending from the middle of the crossbeam to the side away from the support frame 11.

[0067] By arranging two longitudinal beams extending to the side close to the support frame 11, the stability of the support effect of the support frame 211 on the bearing assembly 1 can be improved, and the situation that the equipment for loading and transporting the crucible type container is tilted after the bearing assembly 1 bears the crucible can be prevented.

[0068] The end of the turning plate away from the crossbeam is provided with a turning shaft 213 extending in vertical direction, and the turning shaft 213 is in axial limiting cooperation with the turning plate.

[0069] The traveling wheels comprise straight traveling wheels 212 respectively installed at the ends of the two longitudinal beams away from the crossbeam, and a turning wheel 214 installed at the bottom of the turning shaft 213. The traveling structure is in contact with the ground through the two straight traveling wheels 212 and the turning wheel 214.

[0070] The top of the turning shaft 213 is provided with a turning handle 215, and the operator can turn the traveling structure during driving by turning the turning handle 215.

[0071] Preferably, in the embodiment, the steering handle 215 is hingedly connected with the steering shaft 213, and the axis of the hinge shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the steering shaft 213. Thus, the operator can bend the steering handle 215 to adapt to the operation habit of the operator.

[0072] Preferably, in the embodiment, the steering wheel 214 of the walking structure is further provided with a locking mechanism. After the operator stops the walking structure at a preset position, the operator can lock the steering wheel 214 through the locking mechanism to prevent the vehicle from sliding. Of course, the locking mechanism can also be arranged on any straight wheel 212.

[0073] Preferably, in the embodiment, the steering plate is further provided with a counterweight, which further prevents the equipment from tilting forward after lifting the crucible type container.

[0074] Preferably, the second side of the movable plate 23 is connected with the second frame 112 of the support frame 11, and a transverse adjusting mechanism 25 is arranged between the second frame 112 and the movable plate 23, which is used to adjust the transverse position of the bearing assembly 1.

[0075] Specifically, the transverse adjusting mechanism 25 includes a sliding assembly and an adjusting rod 251. The sliding assembly is connected between the movable plate 23 and the support frame 11 and extends in the horizontal direction. The movable plate 23 and the support frame 11 are slidably connected through the sliding assembly. The adjusting rod 251 is arranged between the movable plate 23 and the support frame 11 and parallel to the sliding assembly. The adjusting rod 251 is in axial limiting cooperation with the movable plate 23 and in threaded cooperation with the support frame 11, or the adjusting rod 251 is in axial limiting cooperation with the support frame 11 and in threaded cooperation with the movable plate 23.

[0076] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding seat and a sliding rod 26. The sliding seat includes a first sliding seat arranged on the support frame 11 and a second sliding seat arranged on the movable plate 23. The first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are respectively provided with a plurality of sliding seats arranged in the transverse direction of the support frame 11 and the movable plate 23. The first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are staggered in the horizontal direction. The sliding rod 26 penetrates the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat in the transverse direction. The sliding rod 26 is in axial limiting cooperation with the first sliding seat or the second sliding seat. Thus, the bearing assembly 1 can move transversely relative to the movable plate 23.

[0077] The adjusting rod 251 is arranged between the movable plate 23 and the bearing assembly 1 and parallel to the sliding rod 26. The operator can adjust the horizontal position of the bearing assembly 1 through the transverse adjusting mechanism 25, thereby improving the accuracy of the placement position of the support seat 13.

[0078] Preferably, in the embodiment, the middle part of the adjusting rod 251 is provided with external threads, the left and right ends of the adjusting rod 251 are axially limited and installed on the second frame 112 through bearings, and the movable plate 23 is provided with an adjusting nut corresponding to the middle part of the adjusting rod 251, the adjusting nut is sleeved on the adjusting rod 251, and the internal threads of the adjusting nut are matched with the external threads on the adjusting rod 251.

[0079] The end part of the adjusting rod 251 is provided with a hand wheel 252, the hand wheel 252 is in circumferential limited cooperation with the adjusting rod 251, and the operator moves the bearing assembly 1 transversely by rotating the hand wheel 252.

[0080] Preferably, the bearing assembly 1 is also provided with roller wheels 28 on the side close to the movable plate 23, the roller wheels 28 are arranged below the sliding seat, the rotation shafts of the roller wheels 28 are perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding rod 26, a plurality of roller wheels 28 are arranged transversely on the bearing assembly 1, and the circumferential surfaces of the roller wheels 28 abut against the movable plate 23. The roller wheels 28 are supported in front of the bearing assembly 1 and the movable plate 23, which can keep the first frame 111 of the bearing assembly 1 horizontal and reduce the friction between the bearing assembly 1 and the movable plate 23.

[0081] Further preferably, the adjusting rod 251 is arranged between the sliding rod 26 and the roller wheels 28.

[0082] In the embodiment, the equipment for loading and unloading the crucible type container can be used for loading and unloading a quartz crucible, and can also be used for loading and unloading a bearing crucible (for example, a graphite crucible, a carbon / carbon crucible).

[0083] When the crucible needs to be loaded and unloaded, the crucible is first placed on the support seat 13, the support frame 11 is then arranged around the outer periphery of the crucible, and the support seat 13 is connected to the support frame 11 through the connecting piece 12, then the bearing assembly 1 bearing the crucible is moved to a set position through the driving assembly 24. Finally, the support seat 13 is separated from the support frame 11.

[0084] Preferably, in the embodiment, the equipment for loading and unloading the crucible type container can be provided with a plurality of support seats 13, so that the crucible can be continuously placed on the support seat 13, and other crucibles can be loaded and unloaded by using other support seats 13 without affecting the loading and unloading of other crucibles.

[0085] In the embodiment, when the crucible is loaded and unloaded, the diameter of the support seat is greater than the outer diameter of the crucible.

[0086] Preferably, the support seat 13 can be configured in one size or multiple sizes, as long as the diameter of the area on the support seat capable of supporting the crucible is greater than the outer diameter of the crucible to be carried.

[0087] The support frame can be configured in one size or multiple sizes, as long as the projection of the hollow part of the support frame on the horizontal plane can cover the projection of the support seat 13 on the horizontal plane.

[0088] In this embodiment, the operator can adjust the size of the connecting piece according to the size of the support frame and the support seat, as long as the detachable connection between the support frame 11 and the support seat 13 can be achieved.

[0089] Preferably, the sizes and structures of the multiple connecting pieces connected between the same group of support frames and support seats are the same.

[0090] In this embodiment, a structure for limiting the crucible can be provided on the support seat 13. The structure for limiting the crucible can be a limiting column provided on the support seat 13 and extending in a direction perpendicular to the support seat 13. The limiting column can be used to limit the crucible during the handling of the crucible, so as to avoid the relative displacement between the crucible and the support seat 13. Of course, since the support seat 13 is a horizontal structure, and the support frame 11 is arranged around the outer periphery of the crucible, the structure for limiting the crucible can not be provided on the support seat 13. Instead, the horizontal support seat 13 and / or the support frame 11 can be used to limit the crucible, so as to avoid the disengagement of the crucible from the support seat 13.

[0091] The equipment for loading and unloading the crucible-type container can be used for the handling of the crucible during the production and manufacturing of the carbon / carbon crucible. Specifically, the equipment for loading and unloading the crucible-type container can be used to place the crucible preform into the deposition furnace or take out the deposited crucible preform from the deposition furnace.

[0092] For example, the crucible preform can be placed on the support seat 13 in one layer or multiple layers. Then, the support frame 11 is connected to the support seat 13, and the support seat 13 is hoisted into the deposition furnace to perform carbon deposition on the crucible preform carried by the support seat 13. The support seat 13 is provided with a ventilation hole for the flow of gas. After deposition, the equipment for loading and unloading the crucible-type container hoists the support seat 13 together with the deposited crucible out of the deposition furnace.

[0093] The deposition furnace comprises a deposition furnace body and a deposition furnace base, when the deposition furnace is opened, the deposition furnace base is lowered, the equipment for carrying the crucible type container puts the crucible preform into the deposition furnace base from the gap between the deposition furnace body and the deposition furnace base after the equipment for carrying the crucible type container hoists the crucible preform, and then the deposition furnace base is raised to be buckled with the deposition furnace body.

[0094] By arranging the support frame 11 of the bearing assembly 1 around the outer periphery of the material, connecting the support seat 13 for supporting the crucible preform through the connecting piece 12, and driving the support frame 11 to move by the driving assembly 24, the material is hoisted, the overall height of the equipment after hoisting the crucible preform can be reduced, the structure of the deposition furnace which is opened and closed up and down is adapted, and interference between the equipment and the deposition furnace body above the deposition furnace base is avoided.

[0095] In the embodiment, when it is needed to place multiple layers of crucible preforms on the support seat, the structure on the support seat can be the structure on the support seat of the deposition furnace loading tool in the utility model patent with the application number CN202321477462.3. That is, the equipment for carrying the crucible type container can be used to carry the deposition furnace loading tool in CN202321477462.3, and when the deposition furnace loading tool in CN202321477462.3 is carried, the "support seat" in the embodiment is equivalent to the "support seat of the deposition furnace loading tool", and only a hole for connecting the lower end of the connecting piece is needed to be arranged on the support seat.

[0096] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, and equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes are equivalent. The embodiments in the above-mentioned embodiments can be further combined or replaced, but as long as the content of the utility model technical solution is not deviated, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model are still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An apparatus for shipping a crucible-type container, characterized by, The device comprises: a bearing assembly (1) comprising a support seat (13) for supporting a crucible and a support frame (11) located above the support seat (13), the support frame (11) being detachably connected with the support seat (13), and the support frame (11) being provided with a hollow opening for the crucible to pass through and be placed on the support seat (13); a driving assembly (24) connected to one side of the support frame (11) and used for driving the bearing assembly (1) to ascend and descend.

2. The apparatus for shipping crucible-type containers of claim 1, wherein, The support frame (11) comprises: a first frame (111) extending in a horizontal direction, the hollow opening being arranged in the middle of the first frame (111), and a connecting piece (12) being arranged between the first frame (111) and the support seat (13), and the first frame (111) being connected with the support seat (13) through the connecting piece (12); a second frame (112) arranged on one side of the first frame (111) and used for being connected with the driving assembly (24).

3. The device for shipping a crucible-type container according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the connecting piece (12) is detachably connected with the first frame (111), and / or the lower end of the connecting piece (12) is detachably connected with the support seat (13); the connecting piece (12) comprises a plurality of connecting pieces (12) arranged at intervals around the hollow opening of the first frame (111), or at least two connecting pieces (12) are arranged close to each other as a group, and the connecting piece (12) comprises a plurality of groups of connecting pieces (12) arranged at intervals around the hollow opening of the first frame (111).

4. The device for shipping a crucible-type container according to claim 3, wherein the connecting piece (12) comprises a main body, the upper end of the main body penetrates the first frame (111) in a vertical direction, the lower end of the main body penetrates the support seat (13) in a vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends of the main body are connected with limiting nuts (124), respectively.

5. The apparatus for shipping crucible-type containers of claim 4, wherein, the main body is an integral piece, or the main body is a split structure comprising: a first connecting rod (121) having an upper end connected with the first frame (111) and a lower end extending in a vertical direction; a second connecting rod (122) having a lower end connected with the support seat (13) and an upper end coaxial with the lower end of the first connecting rod (121); an adjusting member (123) arranged in a vertical direction, the upper end of the adjusting member (123) being axially limitedly connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod (121), and the lower end of the adjusting member (123) being threadedly connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod (122), or the upper end of the adjusting member (123) is threadedly connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod (121), the lower end of the adjusting member (123) is axially limitedly connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod (122), or the upper and lower ends of the adjusting member (123) are threadedly connected with the lower end of the first connecting rod (121) and the upper end of the second connecting rod (122), respectively, and the threads of the adjusting member (123) and the first connecting rod (121) and the second connecting rod (122) are opposite in rotation direction.

6. The device for shipping a crucible-type container according to claim 5, wherein The support base (13) is disc-shaped, and the lower end of the connecting piece (12) is connected to the support base (13) near the edge; the hollow opening is circular or polygonal, and the projection of the hollow opening on the horizontal plane can cover the projection of the support base (13) on the horizontal plane; The main body is an integral piece, and the middle part of the connecting piece (12) is bent and extends downward to the direction close to the axis of the support base (13); or the main body is a split structure, and the middle part of the first connecting rod (121) is bent and extends downward to the direction close to the axis of the support base (13).

7. The apparatus for shipping crucible-type containers of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein The driving assembly (24) comprises: The walking structure comprises a support frame (211), and the bottom of the support frame (211) is provided with walking wheels; The lifting structure comprises a lifting frame (22) arranged on the support frame (211) and extending in the vertical direction, and a movable plate (23) slidably arranged on the lifting frame (22); the movable plate (23) is connected with the support frame (11), and a power member for driving the movable plate (23) to slide along the lifting frame (22) is arranged between the movable plate (23) and the support frame (211).

8. The apparatus for shipping crucible-type containers according to claim 7, wherein The power member comprises: The telescopic device extends in the vertical direction, and the lower end is fixed on the support frame (211), and the upper end is provided with a pulley; The transmission belt is connected with the movable plate (23) at one end and is connected with the lifting frame (22) and / or the support frame (211) through the pulley at the other end.

9. The apparatus for shipping crucible-type containers of claim 7, wherein, A transverse adjusting mechanism (25) is arranged between the movable plate (23) and the support frame (11), and the transverse adjusting mechanism (25) comprises: A sliding assembly is connected between the movable plate (23) and the support frame (11) and extends in the horizontal direction, and the movable plate (23) and the support frame (11) are slidably connected through the sliding assembly; An adjusting rod (251) is arranged between the movable plate (23) and the support frame (11) and parallel to the sliding assembly, and the adjusting rod (251) is in axial limiting cooperation with the movable plate (23) and is in threaded cooperation with the support frame (11), or the adjusting rod (251) is in axial limiting cooperation with the support frame (11) and is in threaded cooperation with the movable plate (23).

10. The apparatus for shipping crucible-type containers according to claim 7, wherein The support frame (211) comprises a crossbeam for supporting the lifting frame (22), longitudinal beams extending from both ends of the crossbeam to one side close to the support frame (11), and a deflection plate extending from the middle of the crossbeam to the side away from the support frame (11); the end of the deflection plate away from the crossbeam is provided with a deflection shaft (213) extending in the vertical direction, and the deflection shaft (213) is in axial limiting cooperation with the deflection plate; The walking wheels comprise straight wheels (212) respectively installed at the ends of the two longitudinal beams away from the crossbeam, and a deflection wheel (214) installed at the bottom of the deflection shaft (213); A deflection handle (215) is installed at the top of the deflection shaft (213), and the deflection handle (215) is hinged with the deflection shaft (213), and the axis of the hinge shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the deflection shaft (213).

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