Material suction machine for edible oil processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of grain and oil processing, in particular to a material suction machine for edible oil processing, which comprises a driving motor, one side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a support, one end of the support is fixedly connected with a material storage barrel, and one end of the material storage barrel is fixedly connected with a material outlet. The water supply pipe is connected with an external tap water pipeline, a proper amount of tap water is injected into the pump body by opening a valve of the water supply pipe, then the driving motor is started, the driving motor is started to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and due to the fact that the transmission shaft and the pump body are eccentrically arranged, the transmission shaft rotates to drive the eccentric impeller to rotate; the water ring is arranged in the cavity, so that a crescent space is formed between the impeller hub and the water ring, the volume of the cavity is gradually reduced, gas in the cavity is compressed, if a safety valve is not arranged, the internal structure of the pump body can be damaged by over-high pressure, such as impeller deformation and pump body breakage, and the oil processing efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the related technical field of grain and oil processing, especially edible oil processing is with the material suction machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the edible oil processing process, various oil materials (such as rapeseed, peanut, soybean, etc.) need to be transported from the storage site to the processing equipment, the appearance of the material suction machine can quickly and efficiently complete the transportation of oil materials, improve production efficiency and product quality, and the storage mode of oil materials is various, such as bagged, barrelled and canned, the material suction machine can conveniently suck oil materials of different storage modes, meet the diversification demand of edible oil processing, therefore, the edible oil processing material suction machine is particularly needed.

[0003] However, the existing grain and oil processing has low efficiency and high labor intensity due to the traditional manual carrying mode, and is prone to cause oil leakage and pollution, for bagged oil materials, manual feeding operation is complicated, and the bag body needs to be supported and the conveying pipeline needs to be held and swung, as the operation time increases, physical exhaustion and reduced working efficiency may occur, affecting the occurrence of grain and oil processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing edible oil processing material suction machine to solve the problem of the existing grain and oil processing in the above background technology, which has low efficiency and high labor intensity due to the traditional manual carrying mode, and is prone to cause oil leakage and pollution, for bagged oil materials, manual feeding operation is complicated, and the bag body needs to be supported and the conveying pipeline needs to be held and swung, as the operation time increases, physical exhaustion and reduced working efficiency may occur, affecting the occurrence of grain and oil processing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: edible oil processing material suction machine, including drive motor, the side fixed connection of drive motor has support, the fixed connection of support one end has storage barrel, the fixed connection of storage barrel one end has discharge gate, the one end setting of drive motor has material suction mechanism;

[0006] The material suction mechanism includes pump head, air inlet, exhaust port, pump body, transmission shaft, impeller, water supply pipe and safety valve, the one end fixed connection of drive motor has pump head, the side of pump head is equipped with air inlet, the other side of pump head is equipped with exhaust port, the other side fixed connection of pump head has pump body, the output fixed connection of drive motor has transmission shaft, the surface fixed connection of transmission shaft has impeller, the one side fixed connection of pump body has water supply pipe, the other side fixed connection of pump body has safety valve.

[0007] Preferably, the pump head and the transmission shaft are connected by a bearing, and the pump body and the transmission shaft are connected by a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, the material of the storage barrel is stainless steel.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the air suction port is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, a filter screen is embeddedly connected to one side of the inner wall surface of the first connecting pipe, one side of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, the other side of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a third connecting pipe, and one side of the third connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a hose.

[0010] Preferably, the material of the filter screen is a polyester fiber filter screen, and the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the storage barrel, and the materials of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are stainless steel pipes.

[0012] Preferably, the material of the hose is a food-grade silica gel pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the edible oil processing material suction machine has the beneficial effects that: the edible oil processing material suction machine is internally provided with a corresponding material suction mechanism, so that in the edible oil processing process, a certain negative pressure is formed in the hopper cavity by the vacuum pump, material is sucked into the hopper under the action of the pressure difference, production efficiency and product quality are improved, the storage mode of oil is various, such as bagged, barreled and canned, the material suction machine can conveniently suck oil in different storage modes, meets the diversified needs of edible oil processing, and greatly improves the efficiency of edible oil processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view appearance structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view appearance structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the mutual cooperation structure of part of the pump head and the pump body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the mutual cooperation structure of part of the pump head and the transmission shaft of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the mutual cooperation structure of part of the first connecting pipe and the filter screen of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, drive motor; 2, support; 3, storage barrel; 4, discharge port; 5, suction mechanism; 501, pump head; 502, suction port; 503, exhaust port; 504, pump body; 505, transmission shaft; 506, impeller; 507, water supply pipe; 508, safety valve; 509, first connecting pipe; 510, filter screen; 511, second connecting pipe; 512, third connecting pipe; 513, hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: edible oil processing is used suction machine, including drive motor 1, the side of drive motor 1 is fixedly connected with support 2, one end of support 2 is fixedly connected with storage barrel 3, one end of storage barrel 3 is fixedly connected with discharge port 4, and one end of drive motor 1 is provided with suction mechanism 5;

[0022] The suction mechanism 5 comprises a pump head 501, a suction port 502, an exhaust port 503, a pump body 504, a transmission shaft 505, an impeller 506, a water supply pipe 507 and a safety valve 508, one end of the driving motor 1 is fixedly connected with the pump head 501, one side of the pump head 501 is provided with the suction port 502, the other side of the pump head 501 is provided with the exhaust port 503, the other side of the pump head 501 is fixedly connected with the pump body 504, the output end of the driving motor 1 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 505, the surface of the transmission shaft 505 is fixedly connected with the impeller 506, one side of the pump body 504 is fixedly connected with the water supply pipe 507, the other side of the pump body 504 is fixedly connected with the safety valve 508, in the use process, the water supply pipe 507 is connected with the external water pipeline, the appropriate amount of tap water is injected into the pump body 504 by opening the valve of the water supply pipe 507, and then the driving motor 1 is started, the start of the driving motor 1 drives the transmission shaft 505 to rotate, since the transmission shaft 505 and the pump body 504 are eccentrically arranged, the rotation of the transmission shaft 505 drives the eccentric impeller 506 to rotate, when the impeller 506 rotates, due to the action of centrifugal force, the tap water in the pump body 504 is thrown to the inner wall of the pump body 504, so that a crescent-shaped space is formed between the impeller 506 hub and the water ring, the space is divided into a plurality of small chambers by the blades of the impeller 506, with the rotation of the impeller 506, the volume of the small chambers gradually increases on the suction port side, and the cavity pressure decreases. According to the flow characteristics of the gas, when the pressure in the chamber is lower than the pressure in the container to be pumped, the gas will be sucked into the chamber through the suction port, when the chamber leaves the suction port, under the action of the rotation of the impeller 506, the volume of the chamber gradually decreases, which leads to the compression of the gas in the chamber, just like slowly squeezing the gas in an elastic bag, the volume of the gas becomes smaller, and the pressure rises, in this process, the water ring plays a sealing role, prevents gas leakage, and ensures the effective progress of the compression process, because the water ring closely adheres between the impeller 506 and the pump body 504, preventing the gas from escaping from the gap of the chamber, with the further rotation of the chamber, the compressed gas finally reaches the exhaust port, at this time, since the pressure in the chamber is higher than the external exhaust pressure which is usually atmospheric pressure, the gas will be discharged outside the pump through the exhaust port, in the whole working process, water plays a role of forming a water ring, sealing and cooling, because the rotation of the impeller 506 will generate heat, water can absorb these heat, preventing the pump body 504 from overheating and being damaged, when the exhaust port 503 is blocked or fails, the gas in the pump body 504 cannot be normally discharged, which will cause the internal pressure of the pump body 504 to rise sharply, if there is no safety valve 508, the high pressure may damage the internal structure of the pump body 504, such as deformation of the impeller 506 and rupture of the pump body 504.

[0023] Further, the pump head 501 is in bearing connection with the transmission shaft 505, and the pump body 504 is in bearing connection with the transmission shaft 505. Through the arrangement of the pump head 501 and the transmission shaft 505, the transmission shaft 505 can rotate smoothly, thereby improving the efficiency of oil processing. Through the arrangement of the pump body 504 and the transmission shaft 505, the rotation of the transmission shaft 505 is more stable, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0024] Further, the material of the storage barrel 3 is 304 stainless steel. Through the arrangement of the 304 stainless steel storage barrel 3, the 304 stainless steel needs to be cleaned and disinfected regularly in the food processing environment. The stainless steel pipe can withstand high temperature, chemical disinfectant and other cleaning methods without being damaged.

[0025] Further, one end of the air inlet 502 is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe 509, the inner wall surface of the first connecting pipe 509 is embeddedly connected with the filter screen 510 on one side, the first connecting pipe 509 is fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe 511 on one side, the first connecting pipe 509 is fixedly connected with the third connecting pipe 512 on the other side, the third connecting pipe 512 is fixedly connected with the hose 513 on one side. Through the arrangement of the air inlet 502 and the first connecting pipe 509, the air inlet 502 and the first connecting pipe 509 can cooperate with each other, thereby improving the efficiency of oil processing. Through the arrangement of the first connecting pipe 509 and the filter screen 510, the oil or impurities in the oil can be prevented from entering the first connecting pipe 509, thereby affecting the normal operation of the impeller 506, ensuring the efficiency of the device. Through the arrangement of the first connecting pipe 509 and the second connecting pipe 511, the connection between the first connecting pipe 509 and the second connecting pipe 511 is stable, which ensures the sealing property and is conducive to the conveying of oil. Through the arrangement of the first connecting pipe 509 and the third connecting pipe 512, the connection between the third connecting pipe 512 and the second connecting pipe 511 is stable, which improves the sealing property of the oil suction pipe of the device. Through the arrangement of the third connecting pipe 512 and the hose 513, the hose 513 can meet the requirements of oil suction from oil tanks at different heights and angles, ensuring that the oil can be smoothly sucked in.

[0026] Further, the material of the filter screen 510 is polyester fiber filter screen, and the second connecting pipe 511 and the third connecting pipe 512 are fixedly connected. Through the arrangement of the polyester fiber filter screen 510, polyester fiber is a synthetic fiber harmless to human body and meets the safety requirements of food processing. It has good chemical stability and will not react with edible oil or release harmful substances. Through the arrangement of the second connecting pipe 511 and the third connecting pipe 512, the oil suction pipe can be an integral whole, ensuring that there will be no leakage during oil transmission, which is conducive to the flow of oil.

[0027] Further, the second connecting pipe 511 is fixedly connected with the storage barrel 3, the material of the first connecting pipe 509, the second connecting pipe 511 and the third connecting pipe 512 is stainless steel pipe, through the setting of the second connecting pipe 511 and the storage barrel 3, the oil can flow into the storage barrel 3 along the second connecting pipe 511, thereby meeting the subsequent oil processing process, through the setting of the first connecting pipe 509, the second connecting pipe 511 and the third connecting pipe 512 made of stainless steel pipe, the stainless steel pipe has high strength and can withstand certain pressure, which has good tolerance for the negative pressure that may occur in the material suction process and the pressure generated by the oil flow, the surface of the stainless steel material is smooth, so that the flow resistance of the oil in the pipeline is small, which is beneficial to improve the material suction efficiency.

[0028] Further, the material of the hose 513 is food-grade silica gel pipeline, through the setting of the hose 513 made of food-grade silica gel pipeline material, the silica gel pipeline has good flexibility, and the softness degree can be adjusted according to the need, which can adapt to different angles and position changes in the material suction process and is not easy to break.

[0029] Working principle: in the use process, the water supply pipe 507 is connected with the external water pipe, the appropriate amount of tap water is injected into the pump body 504 by opening the valve of the water supply pipe 507, and then the driving motor 1 is started, the starting of the driving motor 1 drives the transmission shaft 505 to rotate, because the transmission shaft 505 and the pump body 504 are eccentrically arranged, the rotation of the transmission shaft 505 drives the eccentric impeller 506 to rotate, when the impeller 506 rotates, the tap water in the pump body 504 is thrown to the inner wall of the pump body 504 due to the centrifugal force, thereby forming a crescent space between the impeller 506 hub and the water ring, the space is divided into a plurality of small chambers by the blades of the impeller 506, with the rotation of the impeller 506, the volume of the small chambers gradually increases on the suction port side, and the cavity pressure is reduced. According to the flow characteristics of the gas, when the pressure in the chamber is lower than the pressure in the container to be pumped, the gas will be sucked into the chamber through the suction port, when the chamber leaves the suction port, under the action of the rotation of the impeller 506, the volume of the chamber gradually decreases, which leads to the compression of the gas in the chamber, just like slowly squeezing the gas in an elastic bag, the volume of the gas becomes smaller, and the pressure rises. In this process, the water ring plays a sealing role to prevent gas leakage and ensure the effective progress of the compression process, because the water ring closely adheres between the impeller 506 and the pump body 504, preventing the gas from escaping from the gap of the chamber, with the further rotation of the chamber, the compressed gas finally reaches the exhaust port, at this time, because the pressure in the chamber is higher than the external exhaust pressure which is usually atmospheric pressure, the gas will be discharged outside the pump through the exhaust port. In the whole working process, water plays a role of forming a water ring, sealing and cooling, because the rotation of the impeller 506 will generate heat, water can absorb these heat to prevent the pump body 504 from overheating and being damaged, when the exhaust port 503 is blocked or fails, the gas in the pump body 504 cannot be normally discharged, which will cause the internal pressure of the pump body 504 to rise sharply, if there is no safety valve 508, the high pressure may damage the internal structure of the pump body 504, such as deformation of the impeller 506 and rupture of the pump body 504, greatly improving the efficiency of oil processing.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A suction machine for edible oil processing, comprising a drive motor (1), characterized in that: One side of the driving motor (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2), one end of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a storage barrel (3), one end of the storage barrel (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (4), one end of the driving motor (1) is provided with a suction mechanism (5); The suction mechanism (5) comprises a pump head (501), an air suction port (502), an exhaust port (503), a pump body (504), a transmission shaft (505), an impeller (506), a water supply pipe (507) and a safety valve (508), one end of the driving motor (1) is fixedly connected with the pump head (501), one side of the pump head (501) is provided with the air suction port (502), the other side of the pump head (501) is provided with the exhaust port (503), the other side of the pump head (501) is fixedly connected with the pump body (504), the output end of the driving motor (1) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (505), the surface of the transmission shaft (505) is fixedly connected with the impeller (506), one side of the pump body (504) is fixedly connected with the water supply pipe (507), the other side of the pump body (504) is fixedly connected with the safety valve (508).

2. The oil processing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump head (501) is connected with the transmission shaft (505) bearing, and the pump body (504) is connected with the transmission shaft (505) bearing.

3. The oil processing suction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the storage barrel (3) is 304 stainless steel.

4. The oil processing suction machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the air suction port (502) is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (509), a filter screen (510) is embeddedly connected on one side of the inner wall surface of the first connecting pipe (509), one side of the first connecting pipe (509) is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe (511), the other side of the first connecting pipe (509) is fixedly connected with a third connecting pipe (512), and one side of the third connecting pipe (512) is fixedly connected with a hose (513).

5. The oil processing suction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the filter screen (510) is polyester fiber filter screen, and the second connecting pipe (511) and the third connecting pipe (512) are fixedly connected.

6. The oil processing suction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting pipe (511) is fixedly connected with the storage barrel (3), and the materials of the first connecting pipe (509), the second connecting pipe (511) and the third connecting pipe (512) are stainless steel pipes.

7. The oil processing suction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the hose (513) is food-grade silica gel pipeline.

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