Mechanical arm structure based on anti-falling disc of coating machine and coating machine
By setting a first positioning pin and a liftable second positioning pin on the carrier plate of the coating machine, and combining them with the drive module, the automatic positioning and clamping of the anti-drop plate is realized, which solves the problem of the anti-drop plate falling during transportation and improves the anti-drop effect and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423017727.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks a fixation for the anti-drop plate, resulting in insufficient anti-drop effect of the filter during coating transportation.
Design a robotic arm structure for preventing the tray from falling off a coating machine. The tray has an opening that aligns with the protrusion at the bottom of the tray, and is equipped with a first positioning pin and a second positioning pin that can be raised and lowered. The automatic positioning, clamping and fixing of the tray is achieved through a drive module.
It effectively reduces the risk of the anti-fall tray falling during transportation, is compatible with size differences caused by processing errors, ensures reliability, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223467784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to optical processing technical field, especially relate to a kind of mechanical arm structure and coating machine based on anti-falling tray of coating machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The filter is an important component in optical instruments, used to adjust the transmittance, reflectivity, etc. of light. Vacuum coating technology can deposit one or more thin films on the surface of the filter to improve its light transmission, reflectivity, and wear resistance, etc. For example, in lens dry grinding and filter plating, vacuum coating technology is widely used.
[0003] Among them, the filter is a thin sheet structure, to avoid its falling damage in transportation, generally adopt the size greater than the filter anti-falling tray to carry the filter, so that even if the filter translation phenomenon appears in the transportation due to interference, it can still be located in the anti-falling tray after displacement, to avoid falling.
[0004] However, in the prior art, there is no fixing of the anti-falling tray, and the anti-falling tray has a certain risk of falling, so that the filter carried on the anti-falling tray will fall with the anti-falling tray, and the anti-falling effect is insufficient. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a kind of mechanical arm structure and coating machine based on anti-falling tray of coating machine, to solve the problem of insufficient actual anti-falling effect of filter in coating transportation in prior art due to lack of fixing of anti-falling tray.
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of mechanical arm structure based on anti-falling tray of coating machine on one side, comprising: tray, and first positioning pin, second positioning pin and drive module are set on the tray, wherein,
[0007] The opening is provided in the tray and is aligned with the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-falling tray;
[0008] The first positioning pin is arranged on one side of the opening arrangement position of the tray, and at least two are arranged in line;
[0009] The second positioning pin is arranged on the other side of the opening arrangement position of the tray, and the anti-falling tray positioning space above the tray is formed between the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin, and the second positioning pin is drivingly connected with the drive module;
[0010] The drive module is arranged below the tray, comprising a trigger sensor, a drive motor and a transmission mechanism, the trigger end of the trigger sensor extends into the opening area of the tray, the trigger sensor is communicatively connected with the drive motor, and the transmission mechanism is drivingly connected with the second positioning pin and the drive motor.
[0011] The diameter of the second positioning pin gradually increases from top to bottom.
[0012] Optionally, the transmission mechanism comprises a guide rod, a moving block, a transmission rod, a screw rod and a transmission gear set, wherein,
[0013] The transmission gear set is in transmission connection with the screw rod and the driving motor;
[0014] The transmission rod is vertically arranged with the screw rod and is in threaded movable connection, and the transmission rod is coaxially connected with the second positioning pin in transmission;
[0015] The guide rod is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the transmission rod, the moving block is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, and the moving block is movably sleeved on the guide rod.
[0016] Optionally, the transmission gear set comprises a helical gear set.
[0017] Optionally, the installation box is further provided, the transmission mechanism and the driving motor are arranged in the installation box, the installation box is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the carrier plate, the top of the installation box is provided with a lead-out hole, the second positioning pin is arranged at the position of the lead-out hole, and the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the installation box.
[0018] Optionally, the driving motor and the trigger sensor are arranged on opposite sides of the installation box, the installation box is further provided with an electrical connector and a connecting line connecting the electrical connector and the trigger sensor, and the electrical connector is connected with the driving motor.
[0019] Optionally, the outer side wall of the installation box is further provided with a fixing block, and the trigger sensor is fixedly arranged on the fixing block.
[0020] Optionally, the surface of the installation box is coated with an anti-rust coating.
[0021] Optionally, the bottom end of the guide rod is further provided with a limiting block, and the size of the limiting block is greater than the hole diameter of the assembly hole of the moving block to the guide rod.
[0022] Optionally, the opening is a U-shaped structure, and the first positioning pin is arranged at the open end of the U-shaped structure.
[0023] The utility model further provides a coating machine which comprises the mechanical arm structure based on the anti-falling disc of the coating machine.
[0024] The present invention provides a mechanical arm structure based on the anti-drop plate of the coating machine, which includes: a carrier plate, and a first positioning pin, a second positioning pin and a driving module arranged on the carrier plate, wherein an opening is provided in the carrier plate and is aligned with the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-drop plate, the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin are provided on both sides of the opening setting position of the carrier plate, and the second positioning pin can be driven by the driving module to move up and down, and the diameter of the second positioning pin gradually increases from top to bottom. When the anti-drop plate is placed on the carrier plate, one side of the anti-drop plate is first limited and positioned by the fixed first positioning pin, and then the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-drop plate triggers the trigger sensor of the driving module, and the driving module drives the second positioning pin to rise until the side wall of the second positioning pin abuts against the other side of the anti-drop plate, thereby automatically positioning the anti-drop plate between the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin. The mechanical arm structure provided by the utility model can effectively fix the anti-fall plate, reduce the risk of the anti-fall plate being disturbed and falling during transportation, and the diameter of the second positioning pin is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, and the raised heights are different, so the size of the anti-fall plate positioning space formed is different, which can be compatible with multiple anti-fall plates with different sizes due to processing errors, ensuring reliability of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the mechanical arm structure based on the coating machine anti-drop plate in the embodiment of the present utility model in the use state;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the mechanical arm structure based on the anti-drop plate of the coating machine in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the movable limit assembly of the mechanical arm structure based on the anti-drop plate of the coating machine in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the movable limiting component of the mechanical arm structure based on the anti-drop plate of the coating machine in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate several embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where, when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or intervening elements can also be present. As used herein the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar terms are used for explanation purposes only.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0033] To solve the problem of lack of fixation of the anti-falling disc in the prior art, which causes insufficient actual anti-falling effect of the filter disc in film coating transportation, the utility model provides a mechanical arm structure based on an anti-falling disc of a film coating machine, which is provided with an opening in the carrier disc, which is in alignment with the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-falling disc, and first and second positioning pins are arranged on the two sides of the opening respectively, the second positioning pin can be driven to move up and down by a driving module, and the diameter of the second positioning pin gradually increases from top to bottom. When the anti-falling disc is placed on the carrier disc, the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-falling disc triggers the trigger sensor of the driving module, the driving module drives the second positioning pin to rise, and the anti-falling disc can be automatically positioned and clamped between the first and second positioning pins, thereby effectively fixing the anti-falling disc and reducing the risk of falling of the anti-falling disc due to interference during transportation, and the diameter of the second positioning pin is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, which can be compatible with various anti-falling discs of different sizes due to processing errors, thereby ensuring use reliability.
[0034] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The mechanical arm structure of the embodiment mainly comprises a carrier disc 1, first positioning pins 2 arranged on the carrier disc 1, and a movable limiting assembly 4 arranged on the carrier disc 1, the movable limiting assembly 4 comprises a second positioning pin 410 and a driving module, and the driving module can drive the second positioning pin 410 to move up and down.
[0035] The first positioning pins 2 are arranged in two, corresponding to one side of the anti-falling disc 2, the second positioning pin 410 corresponds to the other side of the anti-falling disc 2, and three-point positioning is formed as a whole, thereby limiting and fixing the anti-falling disc 2. The size of the anti-falling disc 2 is larger than that of the filter disc, for example, in the embodiment, three filter discs can be placed on the anti-falling disc 2, and the distance between the filter disc and the edge of the anti-falling disc 2 is sufficient, thereby effectively reducing the risk of falling of the filter disc from the anti-falling disc 2.
[0036] The opening in the carrier plate 1 is aligned with the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-falling plate 2. The movable limiting assembly 4 is mainly arranged below the carrier plate 1. The driving module of the movable limiting assembly 4 includes a trigger sensor 44, a driving motor 45 and a transmission mechanism. The trigger end of the trigger sensor 44 extends into the opening area of the carrier plate 1. The trigger sensor 44 is in communication connection with the driving motor 45. The transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the second positioning pin 410 and the driving motor 45. When the anti-falling plate 2 is placed on the carrier plate 1, the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-falling plate 2 is pressed on the trigger sensor 44. The trigger sensor 44 triggers the driving motor 45 to output power. The output power of the driving motor 45 is transmitted to the second positioning pin 410 through the transmission mechanism, so as to drive the second positioning pin 410 to rise above the upper surface of the carrier plate 1 until the side wall of the second positioning pin 410 contacts the anti-falling plate 2. According to the inclined side wall of the second positioning pin 410, the anti-falling plate 2 is driven to deviate from the first positioning pin 3 until the anti-falling plate 2 contacts and is limited by the first positioning pin 3 and the second positioning pin 410, thereby achieving fixation.
[0037] After the anti-falling plate 2 contacts the first positioning pin 3 and the second positioning pin 410, the anti-falling plate 2 can be lifted on one side, so that the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-falling plate 2 is separated from the trigger sensor 44. The driving motor 45 stops outputting and is locked. The second positioning pin 410 can be locked at the current height. Therefore, after the anti-falling plate 2 is fixed by clamping, the second positioning pin 410 can be automatically stopped and locked, thereby ensuring the horizontal characteristics of the anti-falling plate 2.
[0038] In the embodiment, two first positioning pins 3 are arranged. In practice, three or more first positioning pins 3 can be arranged in line. The first positioning pins 3 are arranged on both sides of the opening position of the carrier plate 1 opposite to the second positioning pin 410. The anti-falling plate positioning space above the carrier plate 1 can be formed between the first positioning pin 3 and the second positioning pin 410.
[0039] In order to facilitate the taking and placing operations of the anti-falling plate 2, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , the opening of the carrier plate 1 has a U-shaped structure, which can facilitate the entry and exit of the protrusion at the bottom of the anti-falling plate 2 and can reduce the weight of the carrier plate 1. The first positioning pin 3 is arranged at the end position of the two side arms of the U-shaped structure. The other end of the carrier plate 1 can be used for connection with a power arm.
[0040] In order to realize the lifting movement of the second positioning pin 410, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the transmission mechanism includes a guide rod 7, a moving block 8, a transmission rod 49, a screw rod 48 and a transmission gear set. The transmission gear set is in transmission connection with the screw rod 48 and the driving motor 45, so as to transmit the output power of the driving motor 45 to the screw rod 48 and drive the screw rod 48 to rotate.
[0041] The transmission rod 49 is vertically arranged with the screw rod 48 and is threadedly connected, the transmission rod 49 is coaxially connected with the second positioning pin 410; the guide rod 7 is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the transmission rod 49, the moving block 8 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 49, and the moving block 8 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 7; the transmission rod 49 is also limited in the lifting movable hole position of the carrier disc 1 along with the second positioning pin 410. So that the transmission rod 49 can move up and down along the guide rod 7 through the moving block 8, while avoiding the phenomenon of rotation and revolution, so that when the screw rod 48 rotates, the transmission rod 49 can be driven to move up and down, and then drive the second positioning pin 410 to move up and down.
[0042] The bottom end of the guide rod 7 is also provided with a limiting block 9, the size of the limiting block 9 is greater than the hole diameter of the assembly hole of the moving block 8 to the guide rod 7, which can limit the lower limit of the moving block 8, avoid the moving block 8 from the guide rod 7, and then protect the rotation limiting effect of the transmission rod 49.
[0043] The second positioning pin 410 needs to be vertically lifted and needs to occupy a certain installation space, in order to reduce the influence of the setting of the movable limiting component 4 on the vertical size increment of the mechanical arm structure, in the embodiment, the transmission gear set includes a helical gear set, specifically including a first helical gear 46 and a second helical gear 47, the first helical gear 46 is coaxially connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 45, and the second helical gear 47 is coaxially connected with the screw rod 48, so that the driving motor 45 can be arranged on the side of the screw rod 48, realizing horizontal layout and reducing the height of the movable limiting component 4.
[0044] In order to facilitate the installation of the movable limiting component 4, in the embodiment, a mounting box 41 is also included, the transmission mechanism and the driving motor 45 are arranged in the mounting box 41, the mounting box 41 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the carrier disc 1, the top of the mounting box 1 is provided with a lead-out hole 6, the second positioning pin 410 is arranged at the lead-out hole 6 position, and the guide rod 7 is fixedly arranged in the mounting box 41, so as to guarantee the limiting reliability of the guide rod 7 and the moving block 8 to the guide rod 49.
[0045] Based on the horizontal architecture, in the embodiment, the driving motor 45 and the trigger sensor 44 are arranged on the opposite sides of the mounting box 41, the mounting box 41 is also provided with an electrical connector 42 and a connecting line 43 connecting the electrical connector 42 and the trigger sensor 44, the electrical connector 42 is connected with the driving motor 45, so as to control the output of the driving motor 45 according to the trigger signal provided by the trigger sensor 44.
[0046] The trigger sensor 44 is mainly fixed on the outside of the mounting box 41 and has an L-shaped structure, in order to guarantee the fixing stability of the trigger sensor 44, in the embodiment, a fixed block 5 is also arranged on the outer wall of the mounting box 41, and the trigger sensor 44 is fixedly arranged on the fixed block 5.
[0047] The trigger sensor 44 can be, for example, a pressure-activated switch element.
[0048] To improve the protection effect of the installation box 41 on the internal structure thereof, in the embodiment, the surface of the installation box 41 is coated with a rust-proof coating 10.
[0049] The utility model discloses still provide a kind of coating machine, including above-mentioned based on the mechanical arm structure of coating machine anti-drop tray, can effectively reduce the risk of damage of coating object drop, improve production yield.
[0050] The mechanical arm structure and the coating machine provided by the utility model can effectively realize the fixation of the anti-drop tray, reduce the risk of the anti-drop tray falling due to interference during transportation, and the diameter of the second positioning pin is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, so that various anti-drop trays with different sizes due to machining errors can be compatible, use reliability is ensured, and production efficiency is improved.
[0051] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0052] The above-described embodiments only express several specific implementation manners of the utility model, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A mechanical arm structure based on a film coating machine anti-falling disk, characterized by, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
2. The mechanical arm structure based on a fall-preventing disk of a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
3. The mechanical arm structure based on a film-coating machine anti-falling disc according to claim 2, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
4. The mechanical arm structure based on a film-coating machine anti-falling tray according to claim 2, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
5. The mechanical arm structure based on a film-coating machine anti-falling disc according to claim 4, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
6. The mechanical arm structure based on a film-coating machine anti-falling disc according to claim 5, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
7. The mechanical arm structure based on a film-coating machine anti-falling disc according to claim 4, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
8. The mechanical arm structure based on a fall-preventing disk of a coating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
9. The mechanical arm structure based on a fall-preventing disk of a coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine.
10. A coating machine characterized by comprising: The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. The application relates to a mechanical arm structure based on a falling-prevention tray of a coating machine. 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