Slime water treatment device
By designing the sludge water conveying section, extrusion section, filtration section, flocculant dosing section, and mixing section in the coal sludge water treatment device, the problem of low efficiency of natural sedimentation separation was solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation and sewage purification of coal sludge water were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422925891.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, mud and water separation is achieved by natural sedimentation, and the processing efficiency is low.
A coal slurry water treatment device was designed, including a sludge water conveying section, a squeezing section, a filtration section, a flocculant dosing section, and a stirring section. Solid particles are initially separated through the filter holes on the sludge water conveying section, the squeezing section further squeezes out water, the flocculant dosing section promotes the aggregation of small particles, and the stirring section accelerates flocculation, thereby achieving efficient solid-liquid separation.
It improves the efficiency of coal slime water treatment and sewage purification effect, simplifies the operation process, and realizes the continuity and efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223468284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to coal slime water treatment technical field, specifically, relate to a coal slime water treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the coal washing process, in order to improve the quality of coal and combustion efficiency, usually need to wash the original coal, remove the impurities and pollutants in it. In the coal washing process, coal slime water is produced.
[0003] Coal slime water contains a large amount of coal slime particles, if not mud water separation treatment, direct discharge will cause pollution to the environment. And, coal slime water contains clean coal and other valuable resources, through mud water separation can recycle these resources, improve the comprehensive utilization of coal resources.
[0004] In the prior art, coal slime water is usually separated by simple natural sedimentation, but the treatment efficiency is low by the way of natural sedimentation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a coal slime water treatment device to solve the problem of low treatment efficiency in prior art by the way of natural sedimentation.
[0006] The utility model provides a coal slime water treatment device, it includes: treatment box, treatment box has the first end and second end who is opposite along the horizontal direction, treatment box has processing cavity and the material inlet, sludge discharge port and sewage discharge port who communicate with processing cavity respectively, material inlet sets up at the top of treatment box first end, sludge discharge port sets up at the side of treatment box second end, sewage discharge port sets up at the bottom of treatment box, sludge water conveying part sets up in treatment box, sludge water conveying part extends along the direction of the first end to the second end of treatment box, material inlet is located above the feeding end of sludge water conveying part, the discharging end of sludge water conveying part extends to sludge discharge port, and sludge water conveying part includes conveying belt, and the first filter hole is arranged on the conveying belt, extrusion part is arranged in the treatment box, and the extrusion part has an extrusion end, which is arranged above the sludge water conveying part in a lifting manner, and the extrusion end is used for applying downward force to the material on the sludge water conveying part.
[0007] Further, the coal slime water treatment device further comprises a filter portion arranged below the sludge water conveying portion, the filter portion is provided with a second filter hole, and the filter portion is located above the sewage discharge port.
[0008] Further, the coal slurry water treatment device further comprises a partitioning part arranged in the treatment box to divide the treatment cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber which are independent of each other in the height direction, the slurry water conveying part is located in the first chamber, and the filtering part is located in the second chamber; a flocculant feeding part having a flocculant discharge port, the flocculant discharge port being in communication with the first chamber, the flocculant feeding part feeding flocculant into the first chamber through the flocculant discharge port; and a sewage conveying part, a top end of the sewage conveying part being in communication with a bottom of the first chamber, a bottom end of the sewage conveying part being in communication with the second chamber and being located above the filtering part, the sewage conveying part being used to convey sewage in the bottom of the first chamber into the second chamber.
[0009] Further, the sewage conveying part comprises a sewage conveying pipe arranged through the partitioning part in the height direction, and a gap being provided between a top end of the sewage conveying pipe and the partitioning part; and an electromagnetic valve arranged on the sewage conveying pipe to control opening and closing of the sewage conveying pipe.
[0010] Further, the coal slurry water treatment device further comprises an adsorption part arranged in the second chamber and located below the filtering part.
[0011] Further, the coal slurry water treatment device further comprises a stirring part rotatably arranged in the first chamber and located below the slurry water conveying part, the stirring part being used to stir materials on the partitioning part.
[0012] Further, the flocculant feeding part comprises a flocculant feeding pipe, one end of the flocculant feeding pipe forming the flocculant discharge port, the flocculant feeding pipe being rotatably arranged in the first chamber and located below the slurry water conveying part; and the stirring part comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft being a hollow structure, the stirring shaft being coaxial with the flocculant discharge port, one end of the stirring shaft being arranged at the flocculant discharge port and fixedly communicated with the flocculant discharge port, and a flocculant discharge hole being arranged on a side of the stirring shaft.
[0013] Further, the flocculant feeding part further comprises a flocculant transfer part used to contain flocculant, one end of the flocculant feeding pipe away from the flocculant discharge port being rotatably arranged in the flocculant transfer part, and the one end of the flocculant feeding pipe away from the flocculant discharge port being provided with a flocculant inlet; and a flocculant conveying part used to convey flocculant into the flocculant transfer part so that the flocculant is conveyed into the flocculant feeding pipe through the flocculant transfer part.
[0014] Further, the flocculant transfer part is arranged in the treatment box, the flocculant inlet is arranged on a side wall of the one end of the flocculant feeding pipe away from the flocculant discharge port, the one end of the flocculant feeding pipe away from the flocculant discharge port is a blocked end, the blocked end sequentially passes through the flocculant transfer part and the treatment box and is located outside the treatment box, and the coal slurry water treatment device further comprises a driving part arranged on an outer side wall of the treatment box, the driving part being drivingly connected with the blocked end of the flocculant feeding pipe to rotate the flocculant feeding pipe.
[0015] Further, the stirring part further comprises: a stirring blade arranged on the stirring shaft; and a propeller arranged on the stirring blade.
[0016] The technical scheme of the coal slurry water treatment device provided by the present application can realize the separation of sludge and sewage in the coal slurry water, and the sludge and the sewage can be discharged separately.
[0017] Specifically, the coal slurry water enters the treatment cavity of the treatment box through the material inlet, the material inlet is located above the feeding end of the sludge water conveying part, so that the coal slurry water can fall on the conveying belt, the first filter hole on the conveying belt starts to play a filtering role, and the larger solid particles in the coal slurry water are intercepted on the conveying belt, while part of the water passes through the first filter hole and falls into the sewage discharge port; with the movement of the conveying belt, the material on the sludge water conveying part gradually approaches the extrusion part, the extrusion end of the extrusion part is lowered above the conveying belt, and a downward force is applied to the material, so that the water in the material is further extruded out through the first filter hole; at this time, only the dewatered sludge is left on the conveying belt, the dewatered sludge is conveyed to the sludge discharge port and discharged, and the sewage treated by preliminary filtration and dewatering is discharged through the sewage discharge port.
[0018] The first filter hole on the sludge water conveying part arranged in the treatment box can realize the preliminary separation of the solid material and the water in the coal slurry water, the extrusion of the extrusion part further separates the solid material and the water in the coal slurry water, the separation efficiency is effectively improved, and the integrated arrangement of the material inlet, the sludge discharge port, the sewage discharge port, the sludge water conveying part and the extrusion part makes the treatment process more continuous, simplifies the operation process and improves the treatment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application form a part thereof, serve to provide further understanding of the present application, and together with the description of the present application, serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the coal slurry water treatment device provided by the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic view of the coal slurry water treatment device provided by the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the flocculant feeding part and the stirring part provided by the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A local structure schematic view of the coal slurry water treatment device provided by the present application is shown.
[0024] Wherein, the above figures include the following reference signs:
[0025] 10, processing box; 11, processing cavity; 111, first cavity; 112, second cavity;
[0026] 12, material inlet; 13, sludge outlet; 14, sewage outlet;
[0027] 20, sludge water conveying part; 201, feeding end; 202, discharging end;
[0028] 21, conveying belt; 22, first filtering hole;
[0029] 30, extruding part; 301, extruding end;
[0030] 40, filtering part; 41, second filtering hole;
[0031] 50, blocking part;
[0032] 60, flocculant feeding part;
[0033] 61, flocculant discharging port; 62, flocculant feeding pipe; 63, flocculant transfer part; 64, flocculant inlet;
[0034] 65, flocculant conveying part;
[0035] 651, flocculant storage box; 652, flocculant conveying pipe; 653, flocculant conveying pump;
[0036] 70, sewage conveying part; 71, sewage conveying pipe; 72, electromagnetic valve;
[0037] 80, adsorbing part;
[0038] 90, stirring part; 91, stirring shaft; 92, flocculant discharging hole; 93, stirring blade; 94, propeller;
[0039] 100, driving part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not as any limitation on the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0041] As Figure 1 andFigure 2 The utility model discloses a coal slime water treatment device, which comprises a treatment box 10, a sludge water conveying part 20 and an extruding part 30. The treatment box 10 has a first end and a second end arranged oppositely in the horizontal direction. The treatment box 10 has a treatment cavity 11, a material inlet 12, a sludge discharge port 13 and a sewage discharge port 14, which are communicated with the treatment cavity 11 respectively. The material inlet 12 is arranged on the top of the first end of the treatment box 10. The sludge discharge port 13 is arranged on the side of the second end of the treatment box 10. The sewage discharge port 14 is arranged on the bottom of the treatment box 10. The sludge water conveying part 20 is arranged in the treatment box 10 and extends from the first end to the second end of the treatment box 10. The material inlet 12 is above the feeding end 201 of the sludge water conveying part 20. The discharging end 202 of the sludge water conveying part 20 extends to the sludge discharge port 13. The sludge water conveying part 20 comprises a conveying belt 21, and the conveying belt 21 is provided with a first filter hole 22. The extruding part 30 is arranged in the treatment box 10 and has an extruding end 301. The extruding end 301 is arranged above the sludge water conveying part 20 in a lifting manner. The extruding end 301 is used for applying a downward force to the material on the sludge water conveying part 20.
[0042] According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the sludge water conveying part 20 and the extruding part 30 arranged in the treatment box 10 can separate the sludge and the sewage in the coal slime water and discharge them respectively.
[0043] Specifically, the material inlet 12 is above the feeding end 201 of the sludge water conveying part 20. The coal slime water enters the treatment cavity 11 of the treatment box 10 through the material inlet 12, so that the coal slime water can fall on the conveying belt 21. The first filter hole 22 on the conveying belt 21 starts to play a filtering role. The larger solid particles in the coal slime water are intercepted on the conveying belt 21, and part of the water passes through the first filter hole 22 and falls to the bottom of the treatment cavity 11. During the conveying process of the conveying belt 21, the transmission action of the conveying belt 21 can be stopped intermittently. When the conveying belt 21 is in a static state, the extruding end 301 of the extruding part 30 descends above the conveying belt 21 to apply a downward force to the material, so that the water in the material is further squeezed out and discharged through the first filter hole 22. At this time, the sludge after dehydration is left on the conveying belt 21. Then, the extruding end 301 is lifted, and the conveying belt 21 continues to convey the sludge to the direction of the sludge discharge port 13. The sludge after dehydration is conveyed to the sludge discharge port 13 and discharged. The sewage falling to the bottom of the treatment cavity 11 is discharged through the sewage discharge port 14.
[0044] The first filter hole 22 arranged on the sludge water conveying part 20 in the treatment box 10 can realize the preliminary separation of the solid materials and water in the coal slurry water, the extrusion of the extrusion part 30 can further separate the solid materials and water in the coal slurry water, and the separation efficiency is effectively improved, the integrated arrangement of the material inlet 12, the sludge discharge port 13, the sewage discharge port 14, the sludge water conveying part 20 and the extrusion part 30 makes the treatment process more continuous, simplifies the operation process and improves the treatment efficiency.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present scheme, the extrusion part 30 is driven by a hydraulic cylinder, and the extrusion end 301 is provided with an extrusion roller shaft, and the outer surface of the extrusion roller shaft can be attached to the upper surface of the conveying belt 21, so as to better extrude the materials.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present scheme, the conveying belt 21 is provided with two, wherein the first conveying belt 21 is arranged obliquely directly below the material inlet 12, and the first conveying belt 21 is inclined downward along the direction from the first end to the second end of the treatment box 10; the second conveying belt 21 is arranged horizontally directly below the extrusion part 30, and the end of the second conveying belt 21 close to the first conveying belt 21 is located below the second end of the first conveying belt 21. The coal slurry water first falls on the obliquely arranged conveying belt 21, and then falls on the horizontally arranged conveying belt 21 after being conveyed by the obliquely arranged conveying belt.
[0047] Further, the coal slurry water treatment device further comprises a filtering part 40, the filtering part 40 is arranged below the sludge water conveying part 20, the filtering part 40 is provided with a second filter hole 41, and the filtering part 40 is located above the sewage discharge port 14. The above-mentioned arrangement can further filter the sewage treated by the first filter hole 22, the double filtration can further reduce the content of solid impurities in the sewage, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is further improved, so as to subsequently discharge the sewage from the sewage discharge port 14 and subsequent treatment.
[0048] In the embodiments of the present scheme, the filtering part 40 can be a filter screen or a filter sieve.
[0049] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, further, the coal slurry water treatment device further comprises a partition 50, a flocculant feeding part 60 and a sewage conveying part 70. The partition 50 is arranged in the treatment box 10 to divide the treatment cavity 11 into a first chamber 111 and a second chamber 112 which are independent of each other in the height direction. The slurry water conveying part 20 is located in the first chamber 111, and the filtering part 40 is located in the second chamber 112. The flocculant feeding part 60 has a flocculant discharge port 61 which is in communication with the first chamber 111. The flocculant feeding part 60 feeds flocculant into the first chamber 111 through the flocculant discharge port 61. The top end of the sewage conveying part 70 is in communication with the bottom of the first chamber 111, and the bottom end of the sewage conveying part 70 is in communication with the second chamber 112 and located above the filtering part 40. The sewage conveying part 70 is used to convey sewage in the bottom of the first chamber 111 into the second chamber 112.
[0050] In the embodiment of the present scheme, the flocculant feeding part 60 is located below the slurry water conveying part 20 and in the lower part of the first chamber 111. After the coal slurry water is filtered by the slurry water conveying part 20, the filtered sewage falls into the bottom of the first chamber 111 for further flocculation treatment. The flocculant feeding part 60 feeds flocculant into the first chamber 111 through the flocculant discharge port 61, which can promote the aggregation of the tiny particles in the sewage to form larger flocs, further improving the solid-liquid separation effect. After the preliminary solid-liquid separation and flocculation in the first chamber 111, the solid substances are deposited at the bottom of the partition 50, and the sewage is conveyed to the second chamber 112 by the sewage conveying part 70 and falls into the filtering part 40 for secondary filtration, thereby improving the efficiency of the coal slurry water treatment and the purification effect of the sewage.
[0051] Further, the sewage conveying part 70 comprises a sewage conveying pipe 71 and an electromagnetic valve 72. The sewage conveying pipe 71 is arranged through the partition 50 in the height direction, and the top end of the sewage conveying pipe 71 has a spacing with the partition 50. The electromagnetic valve 72 is arranged on the sewage conveying pipe 71 to control the opening and closing of the sewage conveying pipe 71. The above arrangement enables the electromagnetic valve 72 to accurately control the opening and closing of the sewage conveying pipe 71, thereby conveying the sewage at the bottom of the first chamber 111 to the second chamber 112 in a timed and quantitative manner. Only the sewage which has been sufficiently flocculated and preliminarily separated into solid and liquid enters the second chamber 112 for secondary filtration. The spacing between the top end of the sewage conveying pipe 71 and the partition 50 can reduce the possibility of the flocculated precipitates being discharged into the second chamber 112 through the sewage conveying pipe 71.
[0052] As Figure 2As shown, the slurry water treatment device further includes an adsorption unit 80, which is disposed within the second chamber 112 and below the filter unit 40. The adsorption unit 80 can absorb and remove harmful components such as residual organic matter, inorganic matter, and heavy metal ions in the wastewater, thereby improving the purification of the wastewater. The adsorption unit 80 can also further remove tiny particles that the filter unit 40 fails to completely block, thereby enhancing the filtration effect of the wastewater. After being adsorbed by the adsorption unit 80, the wastewater is discharged through the wastewater outlet 14 at the bottom of the second chamber 112.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the sludge water treatment device further includes a stirring portion 90, which is rotatably disposed in the first chamber 111 and is located below the sludge water conveying portion 20. The stirring portion 90 is used to stir the material on the baffle portion 50. This arrangement can improve the flocculation effect of the material in the first chamber 111.
[0054] Specifically, after the coal slurry is filtered through the first filter holes 22, the flocculant delivery unit 60 stirs the material through the flocculant discharge port, accelerating the mixing of the material and the flocculant and promoting the formation of flocs. The stirring unit 90 effectively enhances the flocculation effect, ensuring sufficient contact between the flocculant and the coal slurry, allowing small particles to agglomerate into larger flocs more quickly, thereby improving the efficiency and effectiveness of solid-liquid separation.
[0055] Furthermore, the flocculant delivery part 60 includes a flocculant delivery pipe 62, one end of which forms a flocculant discharge port 61, and the flocculant delivery pipe 62 is rotatably arranged in the first chamber 111 and is located below the sludge water conveying part 20; the stirring part 90 includes a stirring shaft 91, the stirring shaft 91 is a hollow structure, the stirring shaft 91 is coaxial with the flocculant discharge port 61, one end of the stirring shaft 91 is arranged at the flocculant discharge port 61 and is fixedly connected to the flocculant discharge port 61, and a flocculant discharge hole 92 is provided on the side of the stirring shaft 91.
[0056] In the embodiment of this solution, a hollow stirring shaft 91 is used as a channel for dispensing flocculants. This allows the flocculants to be evenly dispersed throughout the coal slurry water in the first chamber 111 while stirring, thereby improving the flocculant's flocculation effect. Specifically, the flocculant dispensing pipe 62 is capable of rotating synchronously with the stirring shaft 91. The flocculant is discharged from the flocculant dispensing pipe 62 into the hollow stirring shaft 91 via the flocculant discharge port 61. During the rotation of the stirring shaft 91, the flocculant is evenly discharged into the material through the flocculant discharge holes 92 on the side of the stirring shaft 91. Simultaneously, the rotation of the stirring shaft 91 promotes thorough mixing of the flocculant and the material, thereby improving the utilization rate of the flocculant and the flocculation effect.
[0057] Further, the flocculant feeding part 60 further comprises a flocculant transfer part 63 and a flocculant conveying part 65. The flocculant transfer part 63 is used for containing flocculant. The end of the flocculant feeding pipe 62 away from the flocculant discharge port 61 is rotatably arranged in the flocculant transfer part 63. The end of the flocculant feeding pipe 62 away from the flocculant discharge port 61 is provided with a flocculant inlet 64. The flocculant conveying part 65 is used for conveying flocculant into the flocculant transfer part 63, so that the flocculant is conveyed into the flocculant feeding pipe 62 through the flocculant transfer part 63.
[0058] Specifically, when the flocculant conveying part 65 conveys flocculant into the flocculant transfer part 63, the flocculant in the flocculant transfer part 63 flows into the flocculant feeding pipe 62 through the flocculant inlet 64, and then is uniformly discharged into the first chamber 111 through the flocculant discharge hole 92 arranged on the side of the stirring shaft 91. The flocculant conveying part 65 can control the dosage of flocculant feeding, realize accurate control of the dosage of flocculant, and improve the controllability of flocculant feeding.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present scheme, the end where the flocculant inlet 64 is located is in the flocculant transfer part 63 and is immersed in the flocculant. The flocculant inlet 64 is arranged at a position such that the flocculant can be stably and sufficiently squeezed into the flocculant feeding pipe 62.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present scheme, the flocculant conveying part 65 comprises a flocculant storage tank 651, a flocculant conveying pipe 652, and a flocculant conveying pump 653. The two ends of the flocculant conveying pipe 652 are respectively communicated with the flocculant storage tank 651 and the flocculant transfer part 63. The flocculant conveying pump 653 is arranged on the flocculant conveying pipe 652. The flocculant conveying pump 653 extracts flocculant from the flocculant storage tank 651 and conveys the flocculant into the flocculant transfer part 63 through the flocculant conveying pipe 652.
[0061] Further, the flocculant transfer part 63 is arranged in the treatment tank 10. The flocculant inlet 64 is arranged on the side wall of the end of the flocculant feeding pipe 62 away from the flocculant discharge port 61. The end of the flocculant feeding pipe 62 away from the flocculant discharge port 61 is a blocked end. The blocked end sequentially penetrates through the flocculant transfer part 63 and the treatment tank 10 and is located outside the treatment tank 10. The sludge treatment device further comprises a driving part 100. The driving part 100 is arranged on the outer side wall of the treatment tank 10. The driving part 100 is drivingly connected with the blocked end of the flocculant feeding pipe 62, so as to rotate the flocculant feeding pipe 62. Specifically, during the flocculant feeding process, the driving part 100 is started to drive the flocculant feeding pipe 62 to rotate. The flocculant feeding pipe 62 in turn drives the stirring shaft 91 to rotate. Meanwhile, the flocculant enters the flocculant feeding pipe 62, and then the flocculant enters the stirring shaft 91 and is fed.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present scheme, the two ends of the flocculant transfer part 63 are sealed with rolling bearings, and the flocculant feeding pipe 62 is matched with the flocculant transfer part 63 through the rolling bearings, so that the flocculant feeding pipe 62 can pass through the flocculant transfer part 63 and rotate. The arrangement of the rolling bearings ensures the stability of the flocculant feeding pipe 62 during rotation, reduces the friction between the flocculant feeding pipe 62 and the flocculant transfer part 63, effectively avoids vibration or position deviation caused by rotation, and ensures uniform distribution of the flocculant.
[0063] Further, the stirring part 90 further comprises stirring blades 93 and propellers 94, the stirring blades 93 are arranged on the stirring shaft 91, and the propellers 94 are arranged on the stirring blades 93. The stirring blades 93 and the propellers 94 can effectively enhance the stirring effect of the stirring part 90, so that the flocculant and the coal slime water are more fully contacted and mixed, the formation of the flocculation is accelerated, and the efficiency of the solid-liquid separation is improved.
[0064] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0065] The relative arrangement of parts and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless otherwise specifically stated. At the same time, it should be understood that the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in accordance with the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to those skilled in the related art can not be discussed in detail, but under appropriate circumstances, the technology, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0066] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation words such as '' front, back, up, down, left, right '' '' horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal '' and '' top, bottom '' and the like indicated orientation or positional relationship is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, in the absence of the opposite statement, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model;The orientation words '' inside, outside '' refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component.
[0067] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as '' above'', '' above'', '' upper surface'', '' upper '' and the like can be used here to describe the spatial position relationship of one device or feature with other devices or features as shown in the drawing. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the drawing. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as '' above '' or '' above '' other devices or structures will be positioned '' below '' or '' below '' other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term '' above '' can include both '' above '' and '' below '' orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative description used here is interpreted accordingly.
[0068] In addition, it should be noted that the use of '' first'', '' second '' and the like to limit parts is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding parts, and the above words have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, therefore can not be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.
[0069] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, for those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A coal slurry water treatment device, characterized by, The coal slurry water treatment device comprises: a treatment box (10) having a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other in a horizontal direction, the treatment box (10) having a treatment cavity (11) and a material inlet (12), a sludge discharge port (13) and a sewage discharge port (14) respectively communicating with the treatment cavity (11), the material inlet (12) being arranged at the top of the first end of the treatment box (10), the sludge discharge port (13) being arranged at the side of the second end of the treatment box (10), and the sewage discharge port (14) being arranged at the bottom of the treatment box (10); a sludge water conveying part (20) arranged in the treatment box (10), the sludge water conveying part (20) extending in the direction from the first end to the second end of the treatment box (10), the material inlet (12) being located above the feeding end (201) of the sludge water conveying part (20), the discharging end (202) of the sludge water conveying part (20) extending to the sludge discharge port (13), and the sludge water conveying part (20) comprising a conveying belt (21) provided with first filter holes (22); a pressing part (30) arranged in the treatment box (10), the pressing part (30) having a pressing end (301) arranged above the sludge water conveying part (20) in a liftable manner, the pressing end (301) being used for applying a downward force to the material on the sludge water conveying part (20).
2. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The coal slurry water treatment device further comprises: a filtering part (40) arranged below the sludge water conveying part (20), the filtering part (40) being provided with second filter holes (41) and located above the sewage discharge port (14).
3. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The coal slurry water treatment device further comprises: a partition part (50) arranged in the treatment box (10) to divide the treatment cavity (11) into a first cavity (111) and a second cavity (112) independent of each other in the height direction, the sludge water conveying part (20) being located in the first cavity (111) and the filtering part (40) being located in the second cavity (112); a flocculant feeding part (60) having a flocculant discharge port (61) communicating with the first cavity (111), the flocculant feeding part (60) feeding flocculant into the first cavity (111) through the flocculant discharge port (61); a sewage conveying part (70) having a top end communicating with the bottom of the first cavity (111) and a bottom end communicating with the second cavity (112) and located above the filtering part (40), the sewage conveying part (70) being used for conveying the sewage in the bottom of the first cavity (111) into the second cavity (112).
4. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The sewage conveying part (70) comprises: A sewage conveying pipe (71) is arranged through the barrier (50) in the height direction, and a top end of the sewage conveying pipe (71) is spaced apart from the barrier (50); An electromagnetic valve (72) is arranged on the sewage conveying pipe (71) to control the opening and closing of the sewage conveying pipe (71).
5. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The coal slurry treatment device further comprises: An adsorption part (80) is arranged in the second chamber (112) and below the filter part (40).
6. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The coal slurry treatment device further comprises: A stirring part (90) is rotatably arranged in the first chamber (111) and below the sludge water conveying part (20), and the stirring part (90) is used for stirring the material on the barrier (50).
7. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The flocculant feeding part (60) comprises a flocculant feeding pipe (62), one end of the flocculant feeding pipe (62) forms the flocculant discharge port (61), and the flocculant feeding pipe (62) is rotatably arranged in the first chamber (111) and below the sludge water conveying part (20); The stirring part (90) comprises a stirring shaft (91), the stirring shaft (91) is a hollow structure, the stirring shaft (91) is coaxial with the flocculant discharge port (61), one end of the stirring shaft (91) is arranged at the flocculant discharge port (61) and fixedly communicated with the flocculant discharge port (61), and a flocculant discharge hole (92) is arranged on the side of the stirring shaft (91).
8. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The flocculant feeding part (60) further comprises: A flocculant transfer part (63) is used for containing flocculant, and one end of the flocculant feeding pipe (62) away from the flocculant discharge port (61) is rotatably arranged in the flocculant transfer part (63), and the one end of the flocculant feeding pipe (62) away from the flocculant discharge port (61) is provided with a flocculant inlet (64); A flocculant conveying part (65) is used for conveying flocculant into the flocculant transfer part (63) so that the flocculant is conveyed from the flocculant transfer part (63) into the flocculant feeding pipe (62).
9. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus according to claim 8, wherein The flocculant transfer part (63) is arranged in the treatment box (10), the flocculant inlet (64) is arranged on the side wall of the one end of the flocculant feeding pipe (62) away from the flocculant discharge port (61), the one end of the flocculant feeding pipe (62) away from the flocculant discharge port (61) is a blocked end, the blocked end sequentially passes through the flocculant transfer part (63) and the treatment box (10) and is located outside the treatment box (10), and the coal slurry treatment device further comprises: A driving part (100) is arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box (10), and the driving part (100) is drivingly connected with the blocked end of the flocculant feeding pipe (62) to rotate the flocculant feeding pipe (62).
10. The coal slurry water treatment apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The stirring part (90) further comprises: A stirring blade (93) is arranged on the stirring shaft (91); A propeller (94) is arranged on the stirring blade (93).