Falling flower and fallen leaf collecting device
By designing an automated fallen petal and leaf collection device, using a centrifugal fan and crushing blades to automatically collect and crush fallen petals and leaves, and combining it with a cylinder-driven push plate for compression, the problems of frequent cleaning and low efficiency of traditional devices are solved, and efficient collection and utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422808605.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fallen flower and leaf collection devices require frequent cleaning of the storage bin, which increases labor intensity. In addition, existing mechanical collection devices are inefficient when processing large volumes of fallen flowers and leaves and cannot be used efficiently.
A device for collecting fallen flowers and leaves is designed, which includes a collection mechanism and a processing mechanism. It uses a centrifugal fan and crushing blades for automatic collection and crushing, combines an axial flow fan and an air filter to process dust, and compresses the push plate driven by a cylinder to reduce the volume for easy storage and transportation.
The automatic collection, crushing and compression of fallen flowers and leaves are realized, which improves the collection efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, saves space, facilitates storage and transportation, and improves the utilization rate of fallen leaves.
Smart Images

Figure CN223468704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fallen leaf collection technical field, concretely is a fallen flower fallen leaf collection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the traditional fallen leaf collection mode, people mainly rely on manual cleaning, and manual cleaning needs a large number of human resources, which increases labor cost, and secondly, secondary dust is easy to produce in the cleaning process, which causes adverse effects on the environment and the health of pedestrians, and with the progress of science and technology and the improvement of mechanization degree, modern mechanical collection technology gradually replaces the traditional manual cleaning mode, and these mechanical collection devices usually have the advantages of automation, high efficiency, environmental protection and the like, and can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of fallen leaf collection.
[0003] After searching Chinese patent CN220284692U, a fallen leaf collection device, comprising: a cleaning main body, a rolling wheel assembly is arranged at the end of the cleaning main body, the rolling wheel assembly comprises: two rolling wheels are respectively located at the two sides of the cleaning main body, a rolling wheel connecting rod is arranged on the cleaning main body, and the two ends of the rolling wheel connecting rod are respectively connected with two rolling wheels.
[0004] The above technical scheme adopts the transmission of the rotating brush connecting rod and the rolling wheel to drive the rotation of the rotating brush, realizes the cleaning of fallen leaves in lawns, forests and other green belts, but since the fallen flower fallen leaf collection is large in size, the storage bin needs to be cleaned frequently, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the collection efficiency of fallen flower fallen leaves is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a fallen flower fallen leaf collection device to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fallen flower fallen leaf collection device, comprising a base, one end of the base is fixedly connected with a collection mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a processing mechanism, the collection mechanism comprises a collection bucket and a centrifugal fan, the input end of the centrifugal fan is communicated with a collection pipe, one end of the collection pipe is communicated with the collection bucket, both ends of the collection bucket are fixedly connected with connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the inside of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a sweeper, and the sweeper is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shell.
[0007] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the processing mechanism comprises a processing box, a pulverizing cylinder is fixedly connected inside the processing box, an output end of the centrifugal fan is communicated with a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the pulverizing cylinder, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the pulverizing cylinder, and a plurality of groups of pulverizing blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft.
[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the processing box, a main gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the second motor, a secondary gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft, and the main gear is engaged with the secondary gear.
[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, a shaft flow fan is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, an air filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shaft flow fan, a first through slot is formed in the top of the pulverizing cylinder, and the air filter is arranged above the first through slot.
[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the processing box, the top of the middle of the collecting box is communicated with the pulverizing cylinder, one end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, a gas cylinder is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the gas cylinder.
[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution, two symmetrical guide rods are fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and the two guide rods are movably connected inside the collecting box.
[0012] As a further preferred of the technical solution, a second through slot is formed in the bottom of one side of the processing box, a door plate is mounted on one side of the second through slot, and the open end of the collecting box is communicated with the second through slot.
[0013] The utility model provides a kind of fallen flower and leaf collecting device, with the following beneficial effects: the utility model is automatically collected by collecting mechanism to fallen flower and leaf, then by processing mechanism, fallen flower and leaf are pulverized, compressed, reduce volume, save space, facilitate storage and transportation, also improve the utilization rate of fallen leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 2 It is the connecting shell structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the processing box of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, collecting hopper; 3, connecting rod; 4, connecting shell; 5, brush; 6, centrifugal fan; 7, collecting pipe; 8, conveying pipe; 9, processing box; 10, axial flow fan; 11, first motor; 12, crushing cylinder; 13, connecting shaft; 14, crushing blade; 15, second motor; 16, main gear; 17, secondary gear; 18, air filter; 19, first through slot; 20, collecting box; 21, connecting frame; 22, air cylinder; 23, push plate; 24, guide rod; 25, second through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0019] The utility model provides technical scheme: as Figs. 1-3 As shown in the figure, in the embodiment, a fallen flower and leaf collecting device, including base 1, one end of base 1 is fixedly connected with collecting mechanism, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with processing mechanism, and the collecting mechanism includes collecting hopper 2 and centrifugal fan 6, the input end of centrifugal fan 6 is communicated with collecting pipe 7, one end of collecting pipe 7 is communicated with collecting hopper 2, both ends of collecting hopper 2 are fixedly connected with connecting rod 3, one end of connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with connecting shell 4, the inside of connecting shell 4 is fixedly connected with first motor 11, the output end of first motor 11 is fixedly connected with brush 5, and brush 5 is arranged at the bottom of connecting shell 4, and the first motor 11 in two connecting shells 4 is symmetrically installed, that is, when first motor 11 drives brush 5 to rotate, two brushes 5 will gather fallen flowers and leaves to the middle part of collecting hopper 2, and then centrifugal fan 6 sucks fallen flowers and leaves at collecting hopper 2 through collecting pipe 7 and outputs it to processing mechanism for processing.
[0020] The processing mechanism includes processing box 9, the inside of processing box 9 is fixedly connected with crushing cylinder 12, the output end of centrifugal fan 6 is communicated with conveying pipe 8, one end of conveying pipe 8 is communicated with crushing cylinder 12, the inside of crushing cylinder 12 is rotatably connected with connecting shaft 13, the outside of connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of crushing blades 14, and the back of processing box 9 is provided with PLC control cabinet, which supplies power and controls each electronic equipment.
[0021] The top of the outside of processing box 9 is fixedly connected with second motor 15, the outside of the output end of second motor 15 is fixedly connected with main gear 16, the outside of one end of connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with secondary gear 17, and main gear 16 is engaged with secondary gear 17.
[0022] When second motor 15 works, it will drive main gear 16 to rotate, and then drive connecting shaft 13 to rotate through main gear 16 and secondary gear 17, so that crushing blades 14 crush fallen flowers and leaves blown out of conveying pipe 8.
[0023] The top of the processing box 9 is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan 10, the bottom of the axial flow fan 10 is fixedly connected with an air filter 18, the top of the crushing cylinder 12 is provided with a first through slot 19, the air filter 18 is arranged above the first through slot 19, during crushing of fallen leaves and flowers, dust and small debris generated in the crushing process are sucked by the axial flow fan 10, and the dust and small debris are filtered by the air filter 18, so that the axial flow fan 10 discharges clean air.
[0024] The bottom of the inside of the processing box 9 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 20, the top of the middle of the collecting box 20 is communicated with the crushing cylinder 12, one end of the collecting box 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 21, the inside of the connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder 22, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a push plate 23, the crushed fallen leaves and flowers are blown into the collecting box 20 by the wind generated by the centrifugal fan 6, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 22 drives the push plate 23 to move transversely, so that the crushed fallen leaves and flowers are compressed to reduce the volume and save the space in the collecting box 20, so that more fallen leaves and flowers can be collected, and the compressed fallen leaves and flowers are convenient for subsequent processing, such as storage and transportation, and the crushed fallen leaves and flowers can be used as natural organic fertilizer, which is helpful to improve soil fertility and reduce the amount of inorganic fertilizer.
[0025] One side of the push plate 23 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged guide rods 24, both of the two guide rods 24 are movably connected to the inside of the collecting box 20, when the pneumatic cylinder 22 drives the push plate 23 to move transversely, the guide rods 24 can stabilize the upper and lower ends of the push plate 23, so that the push plate 23 is prevented from deforming when the fallen leaves and flowers are compressed.
[0026] The bottom of one side of the processing box 9 is provided with a second through slot 25, one side of the second through slot 25 is mounted with a door plate, the open end of the collecting box 20 is communicated with the second through slot 25, and after the collecting box 20 is filled, the compressed fallen leaves and flowers can be taken out from the second through slot 25 by only opening the door plate.
[0027] The utility model provides a kind of fallen flower and fallen leaf collecting device, specific working principle is as follows: when first motor 11 starts, will drive brush 5 rotation, two brush 5 will gather fallen flower and fallen leaf to the middle part of collecting hopper 2, by centrifugal fan 6 through collecting pipe 7 suction fallen flower and fallen leaf at collecting hopper 2, again by conveying pipe 8 fallen flower and fallen leaf are transported to inside pulverization cylinder 12, with second motor 15 operation, will drive main gear 16 rotation, by main gear 16 with secondary gear 17 transmission, and then connecting shaft 13 rotation, make pulverization blade 14 to the fallen flower and fallen leaf that conveying pipe 8 blows out carry out pulverization processing, and the wind that pulverization after fallen flower and fallen leaf chippings is blown to one end of pulverization cylinder 12 by centrifugal fan 6 and falls into collecting box 20, with cylinder 22 starting, its output end will drive push plate 23 to move transversely, to the fallen flower and fallen leaf after pulverization carry out compression processing, to reduce its volume, save the space in collecting box 20.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, alternatives, and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for collecting fallen leaves and flowers, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: One end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism, the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a processing mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting hopper (2) and a centrifugal fan (6), the input end of the centrifugal fan (6) is communicated with a collecting pipe (7), one end of the collecting pipe (7) is communicated with the collecting hopper (2), both ends of the collecting hopper (2) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (3), one end of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting shell (4), the inside of the connecting shell (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (11), the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with a brush (5), and the brush (5) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shell (4).
2. A device for collecting fallen leaves and flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism comprises a processing box (9), the inside of the processing box (9) is fixedly connected with a crushing cylinder (12), the output end of the centrifugal fan (6) is communicated with a conveying pipe (8), one end of the conveying pipe (8) is communicated with the crushing cylinder (12), the inside of the crushing cylinder (12) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (13), and the outer side of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of crushing blades (14).
3. A device for collecting fallen leaves and flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the outside of the processing box (9) is fixedly connected with a second motor (15), the outer side of the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with a main gear (16), the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a secondary gear (17), and the main gear (16) is engaged with the secondary gear (17).
4. A device for collecting fallen leaves and flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (9) is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan (10), the bottom of the axial flow fan (10) is fixedly connected with an air filter (18), the top of the crushing cylinder (12) is provided with a first through groove (19), and the air filter (18) is arranged above the first through groove (19).
5. A device for collecting fallen leaves and flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inside of the processing box (9) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (20), the top of the middle of the collecting box (20) is communicated with the crushing cylinder (12), one end of the collecting box (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (21), the inside of the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (22), and the output end of the air cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with a push plate (23).
6. A device for collecting fallen leaves and flowers according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the push plate (23) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged guide rods (24), and the two guide rods (24) are movably connected to the inside of the collecting box (20).
7. A device for collecting fallen leaves and flowers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of one side of the processing box (9) is provided with a second through groove (25), a door plate is mounted on one side of the second through groove (25), and the open end of the collecting box (20) is communicated with the second through groove (25). The bottom of one side of the processing box (9) is provided with a second through groove (25), a door plate is mounted on one side of the second through groove (25), and the open end of the collecting box (20) is communicated with the second through groove (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fallen leaf collecting device
CN220284692U