Multi-size modular integrated house capable of being overlapped and combined at will

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of modular integrated houses, and particularly relates to a multi-size modular integrated house capable of being randomly overlapped and combined, which comprises a first template house main body and a second template house main body, alloy frames are arranged in the first formwork house main body and the second formwork house main body, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the alloy frames; fixing grooves are formed in the alloy frame, and a prefabricated plate is arranged in each fixing groove. A flame-retardant filling plate is arranged between the first formwork house body and the prefabricated plates. The alloy frame of a similar structure is arranged to support the first formwork house body and the second formwork house body, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged to reinforce the structure of the alloy frame, so that enough supporting force is provided for the first formwork house body and the second formwork house body; the situation that the supporting force of the first formwork house body and the supporting force of the second formwork house body are insufficient is avoided, batch production is facilitated, and on-site assembling of the integrated house is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to modular integrated house technical field, specifically a kind of modular integrated house of multi-size random superposition combination. BACKGROUND

[0002] Integrated house is often used in various construction sites, mining, exploration and other projects, modular integrated house is generally composed of structural system, ground system, floor system, wall system, roof system, each system is composed of several unit modules, and each unit module is built in factory to be uniformly manufactured, forming a whole set of housing assembly mode that can be quickly assembled.

[0003] Integrated house has the characteristics of universal production, easy disassembly and reusability, however, some existing modular integrated houses lack sufficient risk resistance during use and installation, and have certain degree of safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of modular integrated house of multi-size random superposition combination. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model discloses a kind of modular integrated house of multi-size random superposition combination, including first template house main body and second template house main body;The inside of first template house main body and second template house main body is provided with alloy frame, and the alloy frame is internally fixed with reinforcing rib;Fixed groove is opened in the inside of alloy frame, and a plurality of fixed grooves located in the same plane are set with equal size;The inside of each fixed groove is provided with prefabricated plate;Fire-retardant filling plate is arranged between first template house main body and prefabricated plate;Fire-retardant filling plate is arranged between second template house main body and prefabricated plate;Prefabricated door and window fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of first template house main body and second template house main body;This step provides support for first template house main body and second template house main body by setting alloy frame with similar structure, and the structure of alloy frame is strengthened by setting reinforcing rib, to provide sufficient support for first template house main body and second template house main body, avoid the case that first template house main body and second template house main body are insufficiently supported, conducive to batch production, conducive to local assembly integrated house.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the first template house body at the bottom is provided with a first connecting column; the side wall of the first template house body at the top is provided with a second connecting column; the side wall of the second template house body at the bottom is provided with a first connecting column; the side wall of the second template house body at the top is provided with a second connecting column; beams are fixed between adjacent first connecting columns; beams are fixed between adjacent second connecting columns; first connecting blocks are fixed at the top of the first connecting columns at the corners; second connecting blocks are fixed at the top of the first connecting columns at the sides; this step connects the first connecting columns and the second connecting columns by providing first connecting blocks and second connecting blocks, and tightly fixes the first template house body and the second template house body by providing beams, so as to realize the stackability of the modular integrated house, avoid the case that the first template house body and the second template house body are not tightly fixed, and enhance the overall strength and stress resistance of the integrated house.

[0008] Preferably, fixed blocks are welded at the connections between the first connecting columns and the beams; fixed blocks are welded at the connections between the second connecting columns and the beams; a strengthening cable is fixed between every two fixed blocks in a diagonal relationship; this step strengthens the overall strength of the integrated house frame by providing a strengthening cable and fixed blocks between the first connecting columns, the beams and the second connecting columns, which is beneficial to solve the stress concentration phenomenon of the integrated house when the stress is uneven, and is beneficial to the long-term safe use of the integrated house.

[0009] Preferably, a platform is provided on the side wall of the first template house body at the top; fixed tables are fixed on the side wall of the beams; load-bearing plates are fixed at the ends of the fixed tables, and the top of the load-bearing plates is fixed on the bottom surface of the platform; prefabricated ladders are fixed at the ends of the platform; handrails are fixed on the top of the platform and the prefabricated ladders; this step provides support for the platform and the prefabricated ladders by providing multiple fixed tables and load-bearing plates, solves the support problem of the platform and the prefabricated ladders, and improves the practicability of the modular integrated house.

[0010] Preferably, prefabricated windows are provided on the side wall of the prefabricated door and window fixing plate; prefabricated filler doors are provided on the side wall of the prefabricated door and window fixing plate; hinges are fixed at the ends of the prefabricated filler doors, and the other ends of the hinges are fixed on the prefabricated door and window fixing plate; this step ventilates by providing prefabricated windows, and connects the prefabricated filler doors by providing hinges inside the prefabricated door and window fixing plate, avoids the conflict between the prefabricated filler doors and the handrails, and enhances the practicability and convenience of the integrated house.

[0011] Preferably, support columns are fixed at the bottom of the load-bearing plates, and multiple support columns are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first connecting columns; this step supports the load-bearing plates by providing multiple support columns, avoids the case that the fixed tables are separated when the load-bearing plates are subjected to excessive stress, and improves the stability of the modular integrated house.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the first connecting column is welded with an anchor block; this step fixes the first connecting column on the hardened ground by welding the anchor block at the bottom of the first connecting column, thereby improving the uplift resistance of the integrated house and enhancing the stability of the integrated house.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The modular integrated house of the present utility model is provided with an alloy frame with similar structure to provide support for the first template house body and the second template house body, and the structure of the alloy frame is reinforced by the reinforcing ribs to provide sufficient support for the first template house body and the second template house body, so as to avoid the insufficient support of the first template house body and the second template house body, and facilitate batch production and on-site assembly of the integrated house.

[0015] 2. The modular integrated house of the present utility model is provided with a first connecting block and a second connecting block to connect the first connecting column and the second connecting column, and the first template house body and the second template house body are tightly fixed by the cross beam, so as to realize the stackability of the modular integrated house, avoid the loose fixation of the first template house body and the second template house body, and enhance the overall strength and stress resistance of the integrated house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The present utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the first template house body in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the cross beam in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the alloy frame in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the hinge in the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, first connecting column; 2, crossbeam; 3, first connecting block; 4, second connecting block; 5, second connecting column; 6, reinforcing cable; 7, fixed block; 8, first formwork house main body; 9, prefabricated ladder; 10, fixed platform; 11, handrail; 12, platform; 13, bearing plate; 14, supporting column; 15, prefabricated filling door; 16, prefabricated window; 17, second formwork house main body; 18, alloy frame; 19, reinforcing rib; 20, prefabricated plate; 21, hinge; 22, fixed groove; 23, prefabricated door and window fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Specific embodiments are given below.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5The utility model discloses a modular integrated house of multi -size random superposition combination, including first template house main body 8 and second template house main body 17, the inside of first template house main body 8 and second template house main body 17 are provided with alloy frame 18, and the alloy frame 18 inside fixedly connected with reinforcing rib 19, the inside of alloy frame 18 is seted up fixed groove 22, and multiple fixed groove 22 of locating same plane equal size setting, the inside of each fixed groove 22 is provided with prefabricated slab 20, first template house main body 8 and prefabricated slab 20 between being provided with fire -retardant filling board, second template house main body 17 and prefabricated slab 20 between being provided with fire -retardant filling board, first template house main body 8 and prefabricated door and window fixed plate 23 of second template house main body 17's end fixedly connected, when working, the staff can first through transportation and send the assembly of alloy frame 18 to target place, and carry out the assembly in situ, and the staff can also complete the assembly of alloy frame 18 in advance, then send the assembled alloy frame 18 to target place, with the help of the connection of multiple reinforcing rib 19, the pressure resistance of alloy frame 18 is strengthened, next, the staff can install multiple prefabricated slab 20 on the fixed groove 22 in the alloy frame 18 and be fixed through screw thread nail, finally, after the fixed groove 22 installation is finished, the staff can install first template house main body 8 and second template house main body 17 on the outside wall of alloy frame 18, during the process, the staff needs to first through screw thread nail and install fire -retardant filling board on the outside wall of prefabricated slab 20 every installation first template house main body 8 or second template house main body 17 one side, simultaneously installs prefabricated door and window fixed plate 23 on the end of first template house main body 8 and second template house main body 17, this step provides support for first template house main body 8 and second template house main body 17 through the alloy frame 18 of setting up similar structure, strengthens the structure of alloy frame 18 through setting up reinforcing rib 19, provides sufficient support for first template house main body 8 and second template house main body 17, avoids the condition that first template house main body 8 and second template house main body 17 own support is insufficient, is favorable to batch production, is favorable to in situ assembly integrated house.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, the side wall of the first template house body 8 at the bottom is provided with a first connecting column 1; the side wall of the first template house body 8 at the top is provided with a second connecting column 5; the side wall of the second template house body 17 at the bottom is provided with a first connecting column 1; the side wall of the second template house body 17 at the top is provided with a second connecting column 5; the first connecting columns 1 adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with a cross beam 2; the second connecting columns 5 adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with a cross beam 2; the top of the first connecting column 1 at the corner is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 3; the top of the first connecting column 1 at the side is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 4; in work, the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 5 can be fixed together by bolts to preliminarily form the frame of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17; after the ground is arranged by the workers, the above work can be carried out first until the preliminary frame of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 is formed, then the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 are arranged therein, and the cross beams 2 are fixedly connected between the first connecting columns 1 adjacent to each other and between the second connecting columns 5 and the second connecting columns 5, the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 are tightly fixed by the plurality of cross beams 2, whenever the installation of the first template house body 8 or the second template house body 17 of the second layer is needed, the first connecting block 3 at the top of the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 5 at the bottom are connected together by a plurality of bolts, the second connecting block 4 at the top of the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 5 at the bottom are connected together, and then the installation of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 of the second layer is completed; this step realizes the stackability of the modular integrated house by connecting the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 5 through the first connecting block 3 and the second connecting block 4 and tightly fixing the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 through the cross beam 2, avoids the situation that the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 are not tightly fixed, and enhances the overall strength and stress resistance of the integrated house.

[0027] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 3 The connection between the first connecting column 1 and the cross beam 2 is welded with a fixed block 7; the connection between the second connecting column 5 and the cross beam 2 is welded with a fixed block 7; every two fixed blocks 7 in a diagonal relationship are fixedly connected with a reinforcing cable 6; in work, whenever the integrated house is deformed due to additional stress, the plurality of cross-arranged reinforcing cables 6 can apply resistance stress to the overall structure through the fixed blocks 7 fixedly connected between the first connecting column 1, the cross beam 2 and the second connecting column 5, so that the overall structure is stressed and uniformly stressed; this step strengthens the overall strength of the integrated house frame by arranging the reinforcing cable 6 and the fixed block 7 between the first connecting column 1, the cross beam 2 and the second connecting column 5, which is beneficial to solve the stress concentration phenomenon of the integrated house when the stress is uneven, and is beneficial to the long-term safe use of the integrated house.

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the platform 12 is arranged on the side wall of the first formwork house body 8 at the top; the fixed table 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross beam 2; the end of the fixed table 10 is fixedly connected to the force bearing plate 13, and the top of the force bearing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the platform 12; the end of the platform 12 is fixedly connected to the prefabricated ladder 9; the top of the platform 12 and the prefabricated ladder 9 is fixedly connected to the handrail 11; in work, after the workers complete the installation of the first formwork house body 8 or the second formwork house body 17 of the second floor, the prefabricated ladder 9 and the platform 12 can be installed on the side wall of the first formwork house body 8 and the second formwork house body 17, in the process, the workers can first fix the multiple fixed tables 10 connected with the force bearing plates 13 on the cross beam 2 through bolts or through welding, then fix the platform 12 and the prefabricated ladder 9 on the top of the force bearing plate 13 respectively, and finally weld the handrail 11 on the top of the prefabricated ladder 9 or the platform 12; this step provides support for the platform 12 and the prefabricated ladder 9 by arranging multiple fixed tables 10 and force bearing plates 13, solves the support problem of the platform 12 and the prefabricated ladder 9, and improves the practicability of the modular integrated house.

[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the prefabricated window 16 is arranged on the side wall of the prefabricated door and window fixing plate 23; the prefabricated filler door 15 is arranged on the side wall of the prefabricated door and window fixing plate 23; the end of the prefabricated filler door 15 is fixedly connected to the hinge 21, and the other end of the hinge 21 is fixedly connected to the prefabricated door and window fixing plate 23; in work, the integrated house can ventilate through the prefabricated window 16 during daily use, and the prefabricated filler door 15 can be pushed inward whenever it is opened, so as not to resist the handrail 11; this step ventilates through the prefabricated window 16, connects the prefabricated filler door 15 by arranging the hinge 21 inside the prefabricated door and window fixing plate 23, avoids the prefabricated filler door 15 from resisting the handrail 11, and enhances the practicability and convenience of the integrated house.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the support column 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the force bearing plate 13, and multiple support columns 14 are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first connecting column 1; in work, the bottom of the multiple support columns 14 is connected to the ground, which can directly support the force bearing plate 13; this step supports the force bearing plate 13 by arranging multiple support columns 14, avoids the fixed table 10 from being separated from the force bearing plate 13 when the force bearing plate 13 is subjected to too much force, and improves the stability of the modular integrated house.

[0031] As Figure 1As shown, the bottom of the first connecting column 1 is welded with an anchoring block; in working, the worker can fix the bottom of the first connecting column 1 in the interior of the hardened ground through the anchoring block at the bottom of the first connecting column 1 during the process of hardening the ground; this step fixes the first connecting column 1 on the hardened ground through welding the anchoring block at the bottom of the first connecting column 1, thereby improving the anti-pulling ability of the integrated house and enhancing the stability of the integrated house.

[0032] In operation, the worker can first transport the components of the alloy frame 18 to the target site by transportation and assemble them on site, or the worker can complete the assembly of the alloy frame 18 in advance and then transport the assembled alloy frame 18 to the target site. The pressure resistance of the alloy frame 18 is strengthened by the connection of the reinforcing ribs 19. Next, the worker can install the prefabricated plates 20 in the fixed slots 22 inside the alloy frame 18 and fix them with screws. Finally, after the installation of the fixed slots 22 is completed, the worker can install the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 on the outer side walls of the alloy frame 18. During the process, the worker needs to first screw the fireproof filling plate to the outer side wall of the prefabricated plate 20 by screwing, and at the same time, install the prefabricated door and window fixing plate 23 at the end of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17. The worker can fix the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 5 together by bolts to preliminarily form the frame of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17. After the worker arranges the ground, the worker can first perform the above work until the preliminary frame of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 is formed, and then place the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 thereon and connect the cross beams 2 between adjacent first connecting columns 1 and second connecting columns 5 to tightly fix the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17. When the installation of the first template house body 8 or the second template house body 17 of the second layer is needed, the first connecting block 3 at the top of the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 5 at the bottom can be connected together by bolts, and the second connecting block 4 at the top of the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 5 at the bottom can be connected together by bolts. Then, the installation of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17 of the second layer is completed. When the integrated house is deformed due to additional stress, the multiple cross-arranged reinforcing ropes 6 can exert resistance stress on the overall structure through the fixing blocks 7 fixed between the first connecting columns 1, the cross beams 2, and the second connecting columns 5, so that the overall structure is stressed and uniformly stressed. After the worker completes the installation of the first template house body 8 or the second template house body 17 of the second layer, the prefabricated ladder 9 and the platform 12 can be installed on the side walls of the first template house body 8 and the second template house body 17. During the process, the worker can first fix the multiple fixed tables 10 connected with the bearing plates 13 on the cross beams 2 by bolts or by welding, and then fix the platform 12 and the prefabricated ladder 9 on the top of the bearing plates 13, respectively. Finally, the handrails 11 are welded on the top of the prefabricated ladder 9 or the platform 12. The integrated house can be ventilated through the prefabricated windows 16 during daily use. When the prefabricated filling door 15 is opened, the prefabricated filling door 15 can be pushed inward so as not to be in contact with the handrails 11. The bottom of the multiple support columns 14 is connected to the ground to directly support the bearing plates 13.The staff can fix the bottom of the first connecting column 1 in the interior of the hardened ground through the anchor block at the bottom of the first connecting column 1 in the process of ground hardening.

[0033] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular integrated house of multi-size random superimposed combination, comprising a first template house body (8) and a second template house body (17); characterized in that: The inside of the first formwork house body (8) and the second formwork house body (17) is provided with an alloy frame (18), and the inside of the alloy frame (18) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (19); the inside of the alloy frame (18) is provided with a fixed groove (22), and a plurality of fixed grooves (22) located in the same plane are provided with the same size; the inside of each fixed groove (22) is provided with a prefabricated plate (20); the first formwork house body (8) and the prefabricated plate (20) are provided with a fire-retardant filling plate; the second formwork house body (17) and the prefabricated plate (20) are provided with a fire-retardant filling plate; the end of the first formwork house body (8) and the second formwork house body (17) is fixedly connected with a prefabricated door and window fixing plate (23).

2. The modular integrated house of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the first formwork house body (8) at the bottom is provided with a first connecting column (1); the side wall of the first formwork house body (8) at the top is provided with a second connecting column (5); the side wall of the second formwork house body (17) at the bottom is provided with a first connecting column (1); the side wall of the second formwork house body (17) at the top is provided with a second connecting column (5); the first connecting columns (1) adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with a cross beam (2); the second connecting columns (5) adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with a cross beam (2); the top of the first connecting column (1) at the corner is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (3); the top of the first connecting column (1) at the side is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (4).

3. The modular integrated house of claim 2, wherein: The connection between the first connecting column (1) and the cross beam (2) is welded with a fixed block (7); the connection between the second connecting column (5) and the cross beam (2) is welded with a fixed block (7); every two fixed blocks (7) in a diagonal relationship are fixedly connected with a reinforcing cable (6).

4. The modular integrated house of claim 3, wherein: A platform (12) is arranged on the side wall of the first formwork house body (8) at the top; a fixed table (10) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the cross beam (2); a bearing plate (13) is fixedly connected at the end of the fixed table (10), and the top of the bearing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the platform (12); a prefabricated ladder (9) is fixedly connected at the end of the platform (12); a handrail (11) is fixedly connected at the top of the platform (12) and the prefabricated ladder (9).

5. The modular integrated house of claim 4, wherein: A prefabricated window (16) is arranged on the side wall of the prefabricated door and window fixing plate (23); a prefabricated filling door (15) is arranged on the side wall of the prefabricated door and window fixing plate (23); a hinge (21) is fixedly connected at the end of the prefabricated filling door (15), and the other end of the hinge (21) is fixedly connected to the prefabricated door and window fixing plate (23).

6. The modular integrated house of claim 5, wherein: A support column (14) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the bearing plate (13), and a plurality of support columns (14) are arranged corresponding to the positions of the first connecting columns (1).

7. The modular integrated house of claim 6, wherein: An anchoring block is welded at the bottom of the first connecting column (1).

Images