Control device for perpendicularity, flatness and mortar joint thickness of masonry
By designing verticality and horizontality control devices, combined with laser levels and expansion screw fixation, the problem of difficult precise control of masonry verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness in traditional construction was solved, achieving precise control and improving building quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422047068.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional construction methods make it difficult to accurately control the verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness of masonry walls, and rely on the experience and skills of construction workers.
A masonry control device including verticality control device and horizontal and thickness control device was designed. Channel steel and retractable diagonal rods were used to achieve precise control of the masonry. It was fixed to the ground with a laser level and expansion screws to ensure construction accuracy.
It achieves precise control of the verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness of the masonry. It is easy to operate and is applicable to a variety of wall heights and block thicknesses, improving the quality of construction.
Smart Images
Figure CN223469056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the simple construction technical field, concretely relates to a control device of masonry verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the masonry construction process, the accurate control of the verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness of the wall has important significance for improving the building quality. However, the traditional construction method often depends on the experience and skill of the construction personnel, and it is difficult to realize accurate control. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing a control device of masonry verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness which is convenient and simple, can be recycled, and can be applied to various masonry walls with different wall heights and block thicknesses.
[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:
[0005] A control device of masonry verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness, comprising: verticality control devices and horizontal and thickness control devices; the number of verticality control devices is two; the horizontal and thickness control devices are installed between the two verticality control devices; the verticality control device comprises: channel steel one, channel steel two and a cable-stayed rod; one end of channel steel one is hinged to one end of channel steel two; the cable-stayed rod is hinged to channel steel one and channel steel two at both ends; the cable-stayed rod is telescopic; a strip hole is arranged on the side wall of channel steel two; the horizontal and thickness control devices are installed on the strip hole of channel steel two through screws, and the position can be adjusted up and down along the strip hole; a hole is arranged on channel steel one for fixing to the ground through an expansion screw.
[0006] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and fast operation, and accurate control of the verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness of the masonry.
[0007] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and fast operation, and accurate control of the verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness of the masonry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings.
[0009] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0010] As shown in the figure: 1-channel steel one; 2-channel steel two; 3-horizontal and thickness control device; 4-cable-stayed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] The following embodiments of the present application are described by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in the specification.
[0012] It is understood that the structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings of the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the present application, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and the like in the specification are only for clear description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship without substantially changing the technical content is also considered as the scope of the present application.
[0013] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. It should be noted that the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment containing a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0014] As Figure 1 shown, a masonry verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness control device includes: verticality control device, channel steel 1, channel steel 2, horizontal and thickness control device 3 and inclined rod 4.
[0015] The number of verticality control devices is two.
[0016] The horizontal and thickness control device 3 is installed between the two verticality control devices.
[0017] The verticality control device comprises: channel steel one 1, channel steel two 2 and inclined pull rod 4; one end of the channel steel one 1 is hinged to one end of the channel steel two 2; two ends of the inclined pull rod 4 are respectively hinged to the channel steel one 1 and the channel steel two 2; the inclined pull rod 4 is telescopic; a strip-shaped hole is arranged on the side wall of the channel steel two 2; the horizontal and thickness control device 3 is installed on the strip-shaped hole of the channel steel two 2 through screws and can be adjusted in position up and down on the strip-shaped hole; a hole is arranged on the channel steel one 1 for fixing on the ground through an expansion screw.
[0018] Working principle:
[0019] S1. Measure the line, lay out the masonry wall boundary line on the ground, and also use it as the verticality controller installation positioning line.
[0020] S2. According to the measurement control line, install two groups of verticality controllers in the corresponding positions, fix the channel steel one 1 on the ground with expansion screws, ensure that the channel steel one 1 is in a horizontal state, provide stable horizontal support, adjust the length of the adjustable inclined pull rod 4, so that the channel steel one 1 and the channel steel two 2 are in a vertical state or the required inclination of the masonry wall, and at the same time, the verticality controller close to the masonry wall side should be in the same plane as the masonry.
[0021] S3. Use a laser level to project the first layer of masonry block top surface elevation line to the verticality control piece, install the horizontal and thickness control device 3, and the horizontal and thickness control device 3 top surface elevation is the first layer of masonry elevation, and the horizontal and thickness control device 3 is fixed on the strip-shaped hole of the channel steel two 2 through screws.
[0022] S4. Check the verticality and flatness of the masonry, the flatness, verticality and installation position of the mortar joint thickness control device, and after accurate and error-free, build the first layer of masonry, and the top of the masonry is flush with the top surface of the horizontal and thickness control device 3.
[0023] S5. Install the second group of horizontal and thickness control devices 3, fix them above the first group of horizontal and thickness control devices 3, and build the second layer of masonry, and the top surface elevation of the second layer of masonry is flush with the second group of horizontal and thickness control devices 3.
[0024] S6. Repeat S5, and sequentially build the remaining masonry upwards until the construction of all masonry blocks of the wall is completed.
[0025] S7. Device disassembly and storage: after the construction is completed, disassemble the device, clean and check each part to ensure that there is no damage or loss. Store the device properly for next use.
[0026] The protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the specific embodiments, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for controlling the verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness of masonry, characterized by: It includes verticality control device and horizontal and thickness control device (3), the number of verticality control device is two, horizontal and thickness control device (3) is installed between two verticality control devices, verticality control device includes channel steel one (1), channel steel two (2) and inclined pull rod (4), one end of channel steel one (1) is hinged with one end of channel steel two (2), both ends of inclined pull rod (4) are hinged on channel steel one (1) and channel steel two (2) respectively, inclined pull rod (4) is telescopic, the side wall of channel steel two (2) is provided with strip hole, horizontal and thickness control device (3) is installed on the strip hole of channel steel two (2) through screw, and the position can be adjusted up and down along the strip hole.
2. The device for controlling the verticality, flatness and mortar joint thickness of a masonry according to claim 1, characterized in that Channel steel one (1) is provided with hole, which is used for being fixed on the ground through expansion screw.