Automatic metal powder feeding device

By introducing anti-blocking and buffer mechanisms into the automatic metal powder feeding device, and using an electric telescopic rod and a motor-driven dredging drill to automatically dredge the feeding pipe, the blockage problem during the metal powder feeding process is solved, and the equipment efficiency and stability are improved.

CN223470492UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24杜凯歌
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423035045.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic feeding device for metal powder is prone to blockage during the feeding process, resulting in frequent manual unblocking and affecting equipment efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding device for metal powder is designed, which includes an anti-blocking mechanism and a buffer mechanism. The feeding pipe is automatically unblocked by using an electric telescopic rod and a motor-driven unblocking drill, thus avoiding manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic unblocking of blockages, reduces manual intervention, and improves feeding efficiency and equipment operation stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223470492U_ABST
    Figure CN223470492U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic metal powder feeding device which comprises a feeding frame, an anti-blocking mechanism and a buffering mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism and the buffering mechanism are both installed at the upper end of the feeding frame, a first electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of a supporting frame, an extending frame is installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, and a second electric telescopic rod is installed at one end of the extending frame. A mounting cover is mounted at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, a motor is mounted in the mounting cover, and a dredging drill bit is connected to the bottom of the mounting cover in a penetrating mode. According to the metal raw material dredging device, when the blockage phenomenon occurs when metal raw materials are discharged through the feeding pipe, the first electric telescopic rod is started to push the extension frame, the dredging drill bit on the extension frame is located below the feeding pipe, then the dredging drill bit stretches into the feeding pipe to conduct stirring dredging through the second electric telescopic rod and the motor drive, frequent manual dredging by workers is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved. The problem that in actual operation, metal powder raw materials are prone to being frequently blocked in the feeding process, and the metal powder machining efficiency is affected is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal powder automatic feeding, specifically to a metal powder automatic feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal powder refers to the metal particle group of size about 8um. Including single metal powder, alloy powder and some refractory compound powder with metallic properties, it is the main raw material of powder metallurgy.

[0003] For this purpose, Chinese patent number CN220793839U proposes a metal powder automatic feeding device, the utility model discloses a metal powder automatic feeding device, can realize the automatic spreading of material block, transfer, weighing and feeding, can also realize the uniform feeding in unit time, is applicable to continuous production, guarantees production quality;

[0004] The above technical solution does not have a dredging function during feeding, and metal powder is prone to clumping due to its poor flowability, which requires frequent manual dredging when ball milling and reprocessing or particle size grading feeding. However, the above technical solution and existing automatic feeding devices do not have a dredging area for manual operation, and frequent manual dredging of the equipment increases the workload of manual labor and affects the feeding efficiency of the equipment. To this end, the present design proposes a metal powder automatic feeding device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a metal powder automatic feeding device to solve the problems raised in the background art. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes a metal powder automatic feeding device, which comprises a feeding frame, a blocking prevention mechanism and a buffer mechanism installed on the top end of the feeding frame.

[0006] The blocking prevention mechanism comprises a feeding pipe installed on one side of the top of the feeding frame, a feeding groove is formed on one side of the top of the feeding frame, and the inner wall of the feeding groove is in communication with the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a support frame is installed on one side of the top of the feeding frame, a first electric telescopic rod is installed on one end of the support frame, an extension frame is installed on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod is installed on one end of the extension frame, an installation cover is installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, an electric motor is installed in the installation cover, a dredging drill bit is connected through the bottom of the installation cover, and one end of the dredging drill bit is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric motor.

[0007] In one example, a limiting baffle is installed at the edge of the bottom of the feeding pipe, and a sealing valve is installed on one side of the feeding pipe.

[0008] In one example, a buffer groove is formed on one side of the chute, a buffer plate is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer groove, and a plurality of springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the buffer groove, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate.

[0009] In one example, a control panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding frame, and the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the motor and the conveyor belt are electrically connected to the external power supply through the control panel.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by arranging the anti-blocking mechanism at the bottom of the feeding frame, when the metal raw material is discharged through the feeding pipe and blocked, the first electric telescopic rod is started to push the extension frame, so that the dredging drill bit on the extension frame is located below the feeding pipe, and then the second electric telescopic rod and the motor are driven to make the dredging drill bit probe into the feeding pipe for stirring and dredging, without the need for frequent manual dredging by the staff, and the problem of frequent blockage during the feeding process of the metal powder raw material in actual operation is solved, which affects the processing efficiency of the metal powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the whole utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of the utility model; Figure 2

[0014] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism of the utility model; Figure 4

[0016] ​​In the figure: 1, feeding frame; 2, anti-blocking mechanism; 201, feeding pipe; 202, feeding groove; 203, support frame; 204, first electric telescopic rod; 205, extension frame; 206, second electric telescopic rod; 207, mounting cover; 208, motor; 209, dredging drill bit; 210, limiting baffle; 211, sealing valve; 3, mounting groove; 4, conveying belt; 5, buffer mechanism; 501, chute; 502, material guide inclined plate; 503, buffer groove; 504, buffer plate; 505, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a metal powder automatic feeding device, comprising a feeding frame 1 and an anti-blocking mechanism 2 and a buffer mechanism 5 both mounted on the upper end of the feeding frame 1.

[0019] The anti-blocking mechanism 2 comprises a feeding pipe 201 mounted on one side of the top of the feeding frame 1. The top of the feeding frame 1 is provided with a feeding groove 202 on one side, and the inner wall of the feeding groove 202 is in communication with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 201. A support frame 203 is mounted on one side of the top of the feeding frame 1, one end of the support frame 203 is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 204, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 204 is provided with an extension frame 205, one end of the extension frame 205 is provided with a second electric telescopic rod 206, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 206 is provided with a mounting cover 207, the inside of the mounting cover 207 is provided with a motor 208, the bottom of the mounting cover 207 is connected with a dredging drill bit 209, and one end of the dredging drill bit 209 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 208.

[0020] When in use, the block-shaped metal raw material used by the metal powder processing is transmitted to the chute 501 through the conveying belt 4, and falls into the feeding chute 202 along with the chute 501, and then is introduced into the feeding pipe 201 through the feeding chute 202, and the feeding operation can be performed by opening the sealing valve 211. In this process, the block-shaped raw material may be squeezed and blocked in the feeding pipe 201 due to irregularity. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 204 is started to push the extension frame 205 to move, so that the dredging drill bit 209 moves directly below the feeding pipe 201, and then the second electric telescopic rod 206 and the motor 208 are started to make the dredging drill bit 209 rotate and extend into the feeding pipe 201, so as to stir the metal raw material in the feeding pipe 201, so that the metal raw material is dredged, and then the dredging drill bit 209 is retracted and the first electric telescopic rod 204 is retracted to move the mechanism to the outer edge of the feeding pipe 201, without affecting the normal feeding of the feeding pipe 201, thereby solving the problem that the metal powder raw material is easily blocked frequently during the feeding process, affecting the metal powder processing efficiency.

[0021] Further, the limit stop 210 is installed at the edge of the bottom of the feeding pipe 201, and the sealing valve 211 is installed on one side of the feeding pipe 201. The limit stop 210 on one side of the feeding pipe 201 limits the installation cover 207, so that the extension frame 205 does not move excessively, so that the dredging drill bit 209 can accurately enter the feeding pipe 201 to dredge the raw material, and the sealing valve 211 is used to control the opening and closing of the feeding pipe 201.

[0022] Further, the installation groove 3 is formed on the other side of the top of the feeding frame 1, and the conveying belt 4 is installed in the installation groove 3. During feeding, the raw material is transmitted by the conveying belt 4.

[0023] Further, the buffer mechanism 5 comprises the chute 501 formed on one side of the top of the feeding frame 1, and the inner wall of one end of the chute 501 is in communication with the inner wall of the feeding chute 202. The guide chute 502 is installed on both sides of the inner wall of the chute 501.

[0024] The buffer groove 503 is formed on one side of the chute 501, the buffer plate 504 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer groove 503, a plurality of springs 505 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the buffer groove 503 at equal intervals, and one end of each spring 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 504. During feeding, the raw material is transmitted to the chute 501 through the conveying belt 4, and is guided by the guide chute 502 on both sides to be centered and transmitted, so as to be accurately dropped into the feeding chute 202. During the falling process, the raw material is pressed on the buffer plate 504 and the spring 505 is compressed in the buffer groove 503, so as to reduce the falling speed of the raw material in the chute 501 and reduce the damage caused by the impact of the raw material on the equipment. At the same time, it can also prevent the raw material from splashing out of the equipment and causing loss.

Claims

1. A metal powder automatic feeding device, comprising a feeding frame (1) and a blocking prevention mechanism (2) and a buffer mechanism (5) both installed on the upper end of the feeding frame (1). characterized in that The blocking prevention mechanism (2) comprises a feeding pipe (201) installed on one side of the top of the feeding frame (1), a feeding groove (202) is formed on one side of the top of the feeding frame (1), the inner wall of the feeding groove (202) is in communication with the inner wall of the feeding pipe (201), a support frame (203) is installed on one side of the top of the feeding frame (1) located at the feeding pipe (201), a first electric telescopic rod (204) is installed at one end of the support frame (203), an extension frame (205) is installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (204), a second electric telescopic rod (206) is installed at one end of the extension frame (205), a mounting cover (207) is installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (206), a motor (208) is installed in the mounting cover (207), and a dredging drill bit (209) is connected at the bottom of the mounting cover (207), and one end of the dredging drill bit (209) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (208).

2. The metal powder automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting baffle (210) is installed at the edge of the bottom of the feeding pipe (201), and a sealing valve (211) is installed on one side of the feeding pipe (201).

3. The metal powder automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (3) is formed on the other side of the top of the feeding frame (1), and a conveying belt (4) is installed in the installation groove (3).

4. The metal powder automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (5) comprises an inclined chute (501) formed on one side of the top of the feeding frame (1), and the inner wall of one end of the inclined chute (501) is in communication with the inner wall of the feeding groove (202), and guide inclined plates (502) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the inclined chute (501).

5. The metal powder automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer groove (503) is formed on one side of the inclined chute (501), a buffer plate (504) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer groove (503), a plurality of springs (505) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the buffer groove (503) at equal intervals, and one end of each spring (505) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the buffer plate (504).

6. The metal powder automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding frame (1), and the first electric telescopic rod (204), the second electric telescopic rod (206), the motor (208), and the conveying belt (4) are electrically connected with an external power source through the control panel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic metal powder feeding device

    CN220793839U