Caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction, which relates to the technical field of ancient building construction and comprises a mounting block, two sliding grooves are formed in the mounting block, and a first caliper and a second caliper are respectively mounted in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner. The first caliper and the second caliper respectively move relative to the installation block through the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is composed of a fixed side plate, a lead screw and a rotating sleeve, through the unique structural design, when a tile is measured, the positions of the first caliper and the second caliper can be adjusted only by rotating the two handles, and therefore the tile measuring tool is convenient to use and high in practicability. And the positions of the first caliper and the second caliper can be adjusted according to tiles of different sizes, and the application range is wider.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ancient building construction technical field, concretely is a vernier caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Because the construction is long, many ancient buildings will appear the phenomenon of leaking rain, therefore need to carry out the repair. The tile needs to be taken down and cleaned in the repair process, and then re-hanging tile, and the original appearance must be kept as much as possible when re-hanging tile, and the length of each tile exposed must be kept consistent. At present, in construction, workers usually use visual inspection or wood blocks with steps as reference tools to determine the length of the tile exposed, which results in large error, high rework rate and long construction period.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN209570094U, a vernier caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction is disclosed, which comprises a fixed block and at least one measuring scale. The fixed block has an installation slot extending downward from the top surface and penetrating horizontally. The measuring scale is slidably connected to the installation slot in the horizontal direction. The fixed block is provided with a fixed bolt connected by screw thread, which reaches the measuring scale. The utility model forms a step by the measuring scale, which facilitates the judgment of the consistency of the exposed tile size and improves the construction efficiency. The extension length of the measuring scale is adjustable, which improves the versatility of the vernier caliper. The setting of the uppermost measuring scale level facilitates the judgment of the height consistency of the adjacent two tiles, which further improves the construction quality.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device directly fixes the two measuring scales by the fixed bolt after adjusting, which cannot freely adjust the position of the two measuring scales, so that the measuring scale can only measure the tile of a single size, which has great limitations. Therefore, a vernier caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a vernier caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vernier caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction, comprising a mounting block, two sliding grooves are formed in the mounting block, a first vernier caliper and a second vernier caliper are slidably installed in the two sliding grooves respectively, the first vernier caliper and the second vernier caliper are movably connected to the mounting block through an adjusting mechanism respectively, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed side plate, a lead screw and a rotating sleeve.

[0007] As a further preferred technical solution, the side wall of the first caliper is fixedly provided with a fixed side plate on both sides, a lead screw is fixedly installed between the two fixed side plates, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw and connected with the lead screw through thread cooperation, the rotating sleeve transversely penetrates the mounting block and is rotationally connected with the mounting block, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating sleeve is arranged on the protruding end of the rotating sleeve.

[0008] As a further preferred technical solution, the driving mechanism is composed of an external gear, a driving gear and a rotating handle, the external gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the protruding end of the rotating sleeve and fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve, the driving gear is rotationally connected on the side wall of the mounting block, the external gear and the driving gear are in meshing engagement with each other, and the shaft end of the driving gear away from the mounting block is fixedly connected with the handle.

[0009] As a further preferred technical solution, the outer surface of the handle is provided with a plurality of anti-skid seams arranged in a ring shape.

[0010] As a further preferred technical solution, the two side walls of the first caliper and the second caliper are both provided with a guide groove, and a guide block in sliding engagement with the guide groove is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves.

[0011] As a further preferred technical solution, the front end of the first caliper is provided with a transverse bubble level, and the upper end of the first caliper penetrates the sliding groove and is located above the mounting block.

[0012] As a further preferred technical solution, the upper end of the mounting block is provided with a longitudinal bubble level.

[0013] The utility model provides a caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction, has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model discloses a unique structure design, when measuring the tile, only need to rotate two handles, can adjust the position of the first caliper and the second caliper, and the operation is more convenient, can also adjust the position of the first caliper and the second caliper according to the tile of different size, and the application range is wider. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the whole structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of another view of the whole structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting block in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the utility modelFigure 3 Structure diagram of the middle A;

[0019] In the figure: 1, mounting block; 2, No. 1 caliper; 3, No. 2 caliper; 4, fixed side plate; 5, transverse bubble level; 6, longitudinal bubble level; 7, lead screw; 8, sliding groove; 9, guide block; 10, guide groove; 11, rotating sleeve; 12, external gear; 13, driving gear; 14, handle; 15, anti-skid joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides technical schemes: as Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, in the embodiment, a caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction, including mounting block 1, mounting block 1 is set with two sliding grooves 8, one No. 1 caliper 2 and No. 2 caliper 3 are slidably installed in two sliding grooves 8 respectively, No. 1 caliper 2 and No. 2 caliper 3 are relatively movable with mounting block 1 through adjusting mechanism respectively, and adjusting mechanism is composed of fixed side plate 4, lead screw 7 and rotating sleeve 11.

[0022] Among them, the side wall of No. 1 caliper 2 is fixedly installed with fixed side plate 4 (here taking No. 1 caliper 2 as an example to describe) on both sides, lead screw 7 is fixedly installed between two fixed side plates 4, rotating sleeve 11 is sleeved on lead screw 7 and is connected with rotating sleeve 11 through thread cooperation, rotating sleeve 11 transversely traverses mounting block 1 and is rotatably connected with mounting block 1, and the extending end of rotating sleeve 11 is provided with driving mechanism acting on rotating sleeve 11.

[0023] When using, rotating sleeve 11 is driven to rotate by driving mechanism, lead screw 7 and rotating sleeve 11 are connected through thread cooperation, and lead screw 7 cannot rotate, when rotating sleeve 11 rotates, lead screw 7 will move along the axial direction of rotating sleeve 11, so that the purpose of adjusting the position of No. 1 caliper 2 is achieved.

[0024] Among them, driving mechanism is composed of external gear 12, driving gear 13 and rotating handle 14, external gear 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the extending end of rotating sleeve 11 and is fixedly connected with rotating sleeve 11, driving gear 13 is rotatably connected on the side wall of mounting block 1, external gear 12 and driving gear 13 are meshed with each other, and handle 14 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of driving gear 13 away from mounting block 1.

[0025] When using, rotating handle 14 drives driving gear 13 to rotate, which can drive external gear 12 meshed with driving gear 13 to rotate, and further drive rotating sleeve 11 to rotate.

[0026] The outer surface of the handle 14 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid seams 15 arranged in a ring shape.

[0027] The anti-skid seams 15 can improve the friction between the hands of the user and the handle 14.

[0028] The first and second calipers 2 and 3 are provided with guide grooves 10 on the two side walls, and the two inner walls of the two sliding grooves 8 are fixedly provided with guide blocks 9 in sliding engagement with the guide grooves 10.

[0029] The guide blocks 9 and the guide grooves 10 can make the first and second calipers 2 and 3 move more smoothly.

[0030] The first caliper 2 is provided with a transverse bubble level 5 at the front end, and the upper end of the first caliper 2 penetrates through the sliding groove 8 and is located above the mounting block 1.

[0031] In this way, the upper end of the first caliper 2 can be placed against the bottoms of two transversely adjacent tiles, and whether the two transversely adjacent tiles are aligned can be determined by observing the bubble of the transverse bubble level 5.

[0032] The upper end of the mounting block 1 is provided with a longitudinal bubble level 6.

[0033] The utility model provides a caliper for ancient building tile hanging construction, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0034] When in use, rotating the handle 14 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the external gear 12 meshing with the driving gear 13 to rotate, and further drives the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate, and the lead screw 7 is connected with the rotating sleeve 11 through thread cooperation and cannot rotate, when the rotating sleeve 11 rotates, the lead screw 7 will move along the axial direction of the rotating sleeve 11, so as to adjust the positions of the first and second calipers 2 and 3, and the first and second calipers 2 and 3 are arranged in a stepped manner, wherein the length of the second caliper 3 extending out of the mounting block 1 is equal to the exposed length of the tile, and the length of the first caliper 2 extending out of the mounting block 1 is twice the exposed length of the tile, then the step formed by the first and second calipers 2 and 3 is placed on the step formed by the tile, and whether the caliper is inclined is determined through the longitudinal bubble level 6, so that whether the exposed length of the tile meets the requirements can be quickly determined.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A caliper for hanging tiles in ancient building construction, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (8) are formed in the mounting block (1), and a first caliper (2) and a second caliper (3) are respectively slidably installed in the two sliding grooves (8).

2. The caliper for hanging tile construction of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixed side plates (4) are respectively fixedly installed on the two sides of the sidewall of the first caliper (2), and a lead screw (7) is fixedly installed between the two fixed side plates (4).

3. The caliper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism is composed of an external gear (12), a driving gear (13) and a rotating handle (14), the external gear (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the protruding end of the rotating sleeve (11) and is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve (11), the driving gear (13) is rotatably connected on the sidewall of the mounting block (1), the external gear (12) and the driving gear (13) are in mesh with each other, and the handle (14) is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the driving gear (13) away from the mounting block (1).

4. The caliper according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-skid seams (15) are formed in the outer surface of the handle (14) and are arranged in a ring shape.

5. The caliper for hanging tile construction of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sidewalls of the first caliper (2) and the second caliper (3) are provided with guide grooves (10), and the two inner walls of the two sliding grooves (8) are fixedly installed with guide blocks (9) which are in sliding fit with the guide grooves (10).

6. The caliper for hanging tile construction of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the first caliper (2) is provided with a transverse bubble level (5), and the upper end of the first caliper (2) penetrates through the sliding groove (8) and is located above the mounting block (1).

7. The caliper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting block (1) is provided with a longitudinal bubble level (6).

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