New energy battery shell strength detection device
By designing a strength testing device for new energy battery casings and adjusting the drop height of the steel ball using testing components and a drop mechanism, the problem of inaccurate assessment of the impact resistance performance of battery casings in existing technologies has been solved, achieving a simple and intuitive batch testing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422371428.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The lack of effective testing devices for the strength of new energy battery casings in existing technologies makes it impossible to accurately assess the impact resistance of battery casings.
A new energy battery casing strength testing device was designed. By using the test components and drop mechanism in combination, the height of the ball storage plate is adjusted to simulate the drop of steel balls from different heights, thereby achieving tests of different strength levels.
It enables accurate evaluation of the impact resistance of battery casings, is easy to operate, and provides intuitive test results, making it suitable for batch testing of new energy battery casings.
Smart Images

Figure CN223470905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to new energy battery test technical field especially relates to new energy battery shell strength detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The strength performance of the battery shell has great influence on the safety performance of the production and use of the battery, so the national standard of the battery shell lists its strength as a key index, and the strength detection of the battery shell is listed as a must-check item, and is controlled as an important index, and therefore a new energy battery shell strength detection device is provided to solve the problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model discloses a new energy battery shell strength detection device to solve the problem in the prior art.
[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] The new energy battery shell strength detection device, including the test seat, be provided with the test groove on the test seat, be equipped with test subassembly in the test groove, be equipped with the installation mouth of vertical setting on the test seat, the inboard wall rotation is connected with the screw rod in the installation mouth, the screw rod top rotation is connected with the ball storage plate, be equipped with the falling mechanism on the ball storage plate, the outboard wall of screw rod is connected with the lifting plate, the lifting plate is connected with the limit mechanism, the screw rod is connected with the meshing mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the test subassembly includes a placement plate fixedly connected to the inboard wall of the test groove, L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the four sides of the outboard wall of the placement plate, a sliding groove provided on each L-shaped plate, a sliding plate slidingly connected to the inboard wall of each sliding groove, a cylinder fixedly connected to the outboard wall of each L-shaped plate, the cylinder being fixedly connected to the outboard wall of the sliding plate at an end thereof away from the L-shaped plate, a connecting column fixedly connected to the outboard wall of the sliding plate, and a striking head fixedly connected to an end of the connecting column away from the outboard wall of the sliding plate.
[0007] Preferably, the striking head is convexly arranged.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting plate is provided with a threaded hole, the outboard wall of the screw rod is provided with external threads, the inboard wall of the threaded hole is provided with internal threads matching the external threads, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, the limit mechanism includes a limit rod fixedly connected to the end of the lifting plate, a scale plate fixedly connected to the top of the test seat and arranged vertically, a scale provided on the sidewall of the scale plate, a limit groove provided on the scale plate, and the inboard wall of the limit groove being slidingly connected to the outboard wall of the limit rod.
[0010] Preferably, the falling mechanism comprises a ball storage groove provided on the ball storage plate, the ball storage groove is arranged obliquely, the ball storage plate is provided with a falling groove, the falling groove and the ball storage groove are connected through a sliding port, and the bottom of the ball storage plate is provided with a falling port connected with the falling groove.
[0011] Preferably, the engaging mechanism comprises a rotating port provided on the test seat, the rotating port is connected with the mounting port, the inner wall of the rotating port is rotationally connected with a worm, the end of the worm is fixedly connected with a handle, the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel and the handle are engagedly connected.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] The utility model discloses a test assembly and the cooperation of falling mechanism, through the height of ball storage plate is adjusted, can change the falling height of steel ball, thereby realizes the test demand of different strength level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of new energy battery shell strength detection device that the utility model proposes;
[0015] Figure 2 It is fixed assembly connecting structure schematic diagram in new energy battery shell strength detection device that the utility model proposes;
[0016] Figure 3 It is ball storage plate structure schematic diagram in new energy battery shell strength detection device that the utility model proposes;
[0017] Figure 4 It is engaging mechanism connecting structure schematic diagram in new energy battery shell strength detection device that the utility model proposes.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, test seat;2, test groove;3, test assembly;4, placing plate;5, L-shaped plate;6, sliding groove;7, sliding plate;8, air cylinder;9, connecting column;10, impact head;11, worm;12, handle;13, falling groove;14, worm wheel;15, threaded rod;16, lifting plate;17, limiting rod;18, scale plate;19, ball storage plate;20, ball storage groove;21, sliding port;22, falling port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4 The present embodiment provides a new energy battery shell strength detection device, which comprises a test seat 1, a test groove 2 is formed on the test seat 1, a test assembly 3 is arranged in the test groove 2, the test assembly 3 comprises a placing plate 4 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the test groove 2, L-shaped plates 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the placing plate 4, each L-shaped plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove 6, a sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove 6, a pneumatic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate 5, one end of the pneumatic cylinder 8 away from the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding plate 7, a connecting column 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding plate 7, a striking head 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 9 away from the outer side wall of the sliding plate 7, and the striking head 10 is protruding. The test assembly 3 is a key part directly acting on the battery shell, which comprises the placing plate 4, the L-shaped plate 5, the sliding groove 6, the sliding plate 7, the pneumatic cylinder 8, the connecting column 9 and the striking head 10. The placing plate 4 is fixed in the test groove 2 and used for supporting the battery shell. The L-shaped plate 5 is arranged around the placing plate 4 and used for fixing and guiding the sliding plate 7. The sliding groove 6 is located on the L-shaped plate 5, and the sliding plate 7 can slide in the sliding groove 6, so as to adjust the position of the striking head 10. The pneumatic cylinder 8 is connected between the L-shaped plate 5 and the sliding plate 7, and used for driving the sliding plate 7 to move along the sliding groove 6, so as to drive the striking head 10 to move to a specified position. The connecting column 9 connects the sliding plate 7 and the striking head 10, so that the striking head 10 can accurately aim at the test point of the battery shell.
[0022] A mounting hole is arranged vertically on the test seat 1, a threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting hole, a ball storage plate 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded rod 15, a falling mechanism is arranged on the ball storage plate 19, the falling mechanism comprises a ball storage groove 20 formed on the ball storage plate 19, the ball storage groove 20 is arranged obliquely, a falling groove 13 is arranged on the ball storage plate 19, and the falling groove 13 and the ball storage groove 20 are communicated through a sliding port 21. An electromagnetic valve is arranged at the sliding port 21, and the movement of the steel ball can be controlled by opening and closing the electromagnetic valve. The electromagnetic valve is a prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0023] The bottom of the ball storage plate 19 is provided with a falling opening 22 connected with the falling groove 13, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 15 is connected with a lifting plate 16, the lifting plate 16 is provided with a threaded opening, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 15 is provided with an external thread, the inner side wall of the threaded opening is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread, the inner side wall of the threaded opening is threadedly sleeved with the outer side wall of the threaded rod 15, the lifting plate 16 is connected with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod 17 fixedly connected with the end of the lifting plate 16, the top of the test seat 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical scale plate 18, the side wall of the scale plate 18 is provided with a scale, the height of the steel ball lifting can be read through the scale, and the impact of the steel ball falling at different heights on the battery can be tested, so that the test data is more accurate.
[0024] The scale plate 18 is provided with a limiting groove, the inner side wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the outer side wall of the limiting rod 17, the threaded rod 15 is connected with an engagement mechanism, the engagement mechanism comprises a rotating opening formed in the test seat 1, the rotating opening is connected with the mounting opening, the inner side wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with a worm 11, the end of the worm 11 is fixedly connected with a handle 12, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 14, and the worm wheel 14 and the handle 12 are engagedly connected.
[0025] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0026] In actual operation, when the device is used, first, the new energy battery shell to be tested is placed on the placement plate 4 in the test groove 2, and the air cylinders 8 on the four L-shaped plates 5 are used to drive the sliding plates 7 to move, thereby driving the connecting columns 9 and the impact heads 10 to position and preliminarily test the strength of the battery shell. In order to simulate the influence of the falling of heavy objects on the battery shell at different heights, the handle 12 can be rotated to drive the worm 11 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 15 is rotated through the worm wheel 14. Since the lifting plate 16 is connected with the threaded rod 15 through threads, the rotation of the threaded rod 15 will make the lifting plate 16 move up and down along the threaded rod 15, and the limiting rod 17 on the lifting plate 16 will slide in the limiting groove of the scale plate 18, so as to ensure that the lifting plate 16 stably rises or falls, and the current height value can be read according to the scale, and then the influence of the falling of the steel ball at different height changes on the shell when the shell is impacted by falling is tested. When the lifting plate 16 rises to the predetermined height, the ball storage plate 19 also rises together, and at this time, the steel ball used for testing can be placed in the ball storage groove 20 on the ball storage plate 19. The ball storage groove 20 is designed as an inclined structure, so as to facilitate the steel ball to slide to the falling groove 13 under the action of gravity, and finally fall from the falling opening 22 and directly impact the battery shell below, so as to simulate the impact situation that may be encountered in actual use. In the whole process, by adjusting the height of the ball storage plate 19, the falling height of the steel ball can be changed, so as to realize the testing requirements of different strength levels. This design not only can accurately evaluate the impact resistance of the battery shell, but also has the advantages of simple operation and intuitive test results, and is very suitable for batch detection of new energy battery shells.
[0027] The above merely describes a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A new energy battery shell strength detection device, comprising a test seat (1), characterized in that, The test seat (1) is provided with a test groove (2), and the test groove (2) is provided with a test assembly (3); the test seat (1) is provided with a vertically arranged mounting opening, and the inner side wall of the mounting opening is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (15); the top of the threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected with a ball storage plate (19), and the ball storage plate (19) is provided with a falling mechanism; the outer side wall of the threaded rod (15) is connected with a lifting plate (16), and the lifting plate (16) is connected with a limiting mechanism; and the threaded rod (15) is connected with an engagement mechanism.
2. The new energy battery shell strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test assembly (3) comprises a placing plate (4) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the test groove (2), L-shaped plates (5) fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the placing plate (4) on four sides, sliding grooves (6) provided on the L-shaped plates (5), sliding plates (7) slidably connected to the inner side walls of the sliding grooves (6), air cylinders (8) fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the L-shaped plates (5), the ends, away from the outer side walls of the L-shaped plates (5), of the air cylinders (8) fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the sliding plates (7), connecting columns (9) fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the sliding plates (7), and impact heads (10) fixedly connected to the ends, away from the outer side walls of the sliding plates (7), of the connecting columns (9).
3. The new energy battery shell strength detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The impact head (10) is convexly arranged.
4. The new energy battery shell strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting plate (16) is provided with a threaded hole, the outer side wall of the threaded rod (15) is provided with external threads, the inner side wall of the threaded hole is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the threaded hole and the threaded rod (15) are threadedly sleeved.
5. The new energy battery shell strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (17) fixedly connected to the end of the lifting plate (16), a scale plate (18) fixedly connected to the top of the test seat (1) and arranged vertically, a scale provided on the side wall of the scale plate (18), and a limiting groove provided on the scale plate (18) and slidably connected to the outer side wall of the limiting rod (17).
6. The new energy battery shell strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The falling mechanism comprises a ball storage groove (20) provided on the ball storage plate (19), wherein the ball storage groove (20) is arranged obliquely; the ball storage plate (19) is provided with a falling groove (13); the falling groove (13) and the ball storage groove (20) are communicated through a sliding opening (21); and the bottom of the ball storage plate (19) is provided with a falling opening (22) communicated with the falling groove (13).
7. The new energy battery shell strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The engagement mechanism comprises a rotating opening provided on the test seat (1) and communicated with the mounting opening, a worm (11) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating opening, a handle (12) fixedly connected to the end of the worm (11), and a worm wheel (14) fixedly sleeved with the outer side wall of the threaded rod (15) and engaged with the handle (12).