Disc-type cabling machine for wire and cable processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable twisting equipment, and provides a disc-type cabling machine for wire and cable processing, which comprises a bottom plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limiting strip, and the outer surface of the limiting strip is movably connected with a cable arrangement plate. Through the arrangement of the limiting strip, the wire arranging plate, the first cylinder, the driving rod and the second cylinder, when the pneumatic cylinder operates, the hollow block starts to move back and forth, at the moment, the second cylinder and the driving rod are driven by rotation of the hollow block to start to rotate with the round block as the axis, and in the process, the hollow block is driven by the driving rod to rotate. The inner surface of the right side of the driving rod drives a first cylinder, so that the first cylinder, a connecting plate and a wire arrangement plate start to move back and forth along the outer surface of a limiting strip, and the movement of the wire arrangement plate drives a cable core penetrating through the wire arrangement plate, so that the cable core starts to be uniformly wound on the outer surface of a first winding wheel; therefore, the function of uniformly winding the cable core is realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable stranding equipment technical field, specifically, relate to a disc type cable-laying machine for wire and cable processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Disc type cable-laying machine is a kind of equipment used in the process of cable production, it is mainly used to twist insulated wire core or single wire into cable to meet different cable specifications and use requirements, disc type cable-laying machine has compact structure, easy operation, higher cable-laying quality and other characteristics, therefore widely used in the production of various types of cables such as power cable, communication cable, control cable.

[0003] When operating personnel produces cable, disc type cable-laying machine is often used to twist several single-core wires into cable core, and although the existing disc type cable-laying machine has basic cable twisting function, but the existing disc type cable-laying machine generally does not have wire arranging function, so that the produced cable core cannot be uniformly and closely wound on cable wheel, resulting in the problem of uneven cable core length on different cable wheels, so it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a disc type cable-laying machine for wire and cable processing, solve the problem that cable core cannot be uniformly wound in relevant technologies.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a disc type cable-laying machine for wire and cable processing, including bottom plate, the middle part of bottom plate upper surface is fixedly connected with limiting strip, the outer surface of limiting strip is movably connected with wire arranging plate, the lower surface of wire arranging plate and the upper surface of bottom plate are movably connected, the front surface of wire arranging plate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the front end of connecting plate upper surface is fixedly connected with No. 1 cylinder, the upper surface of the circular block fixedly connected with the bottom plate is located at the left side of No. 1 cylinder, the upper surface of circular block is hinged with driving rod, the inner surface of driving rod right side and the outer surface of No. 1 cylinder are movably connected, the upper surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with air cylinder located at the front side of circular block, the rear end of air cylinder is fixedly connected with hollow block, the inner surface of hollow block is movably connected with No. 2 cylinder, the bottom end of No. 2 cylinder and the upper surface of driving rod are fixedly connected.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the placing rack located at the right side of the wire arranging plate, the inner surface of the placing rack is movably connected with No. 1 winding wheel, and No. 1 gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of No. 1 winding wheel and located at the front side of the placing rack.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate on the left side of the wire arrangement plate, the rear surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a fourth motor, the other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly sleeved with a fourth round shaft, and the front end of the fourth round shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and extends to the front side of the fixed plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate on the left side of the wire arrangement plate, the rear surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a fourth motor, the other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly sleeved with a fourth round shaft, and the front end of the fourth round shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and extends to the front side of the fixed plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the fourth round shaft is fixedly sleeved with a pressing wheel on the inner side of the fixed plate, the number of the pressing wheels is two, and the sizes of the two pressing wheels are same.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the inner surface of the connecting frame is movably sleeved with a round wheel, the right surface of the round wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating plate on the right side of the connecting frame, and the left surface of the round wheel is fixedly connected with a third gear on the left side of the connecting frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner surface of the lower side of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a second motor, the other end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a second round shaft, the outer surface of the second round shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear, and the outer surface of the fourth gear is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the third gear.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the right surface of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the inner surface of the fixed frame is movably connected with a second winding wheel, and the outer surface of the second winding wheel is movably connected with a movable frame on the outer side of the fixed frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the left surface of the rotating plate is fixedly installed with a third motor, the other end of the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly sleeved with a third round shaft, the right end of the outer surface of the third round shaft penetrates through the rotating plate and extends to the right side of the rotating plate and is fixedly sleeved with a three-pronged rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer end of the three-pronged rod is hingedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with a T-shaped block, the right end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with the left surface of the movable frame, the outer surface of the T-shaped block is movably connected with a sleeve plate, the left surface of the T-shaped block is movably connected with the right surface of the rotating plate, and the left surface of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with the right surface of the rotating plate.

[0015] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is:

[0016] 1, the utility model discloses a limiting strip, wire arrangement board, no. The hollow block will begin to move when the pneumatic cylinder runs, no. 2 cylinder and driving rod will be driven by the rotation of hollow block, and begin to rotate with the circular block as the pivot, in this process, the inner surface of driving rod right side will drive no. 1 cylinder, make no. 1 cylinder, connecting plate and wire arrangement board begin to move back and forth along the outer surface of limiting strip, and the movement of wire arrangement board will drive the cable core through wire arrangement board, make the cable core begin to evenly wind on the outer surface of no. 1 winding wheel, thereby realized the even winding function of cable core.

[0017] 2, the utility model discloses a fixing frame, movable frame, T type block, trident and connecting rod are set up, when no. 3 motor runs, no. 3 round shaft and trident will begin to rotate, connecting rod will begin to rotate under the driving of trident, and the other end of connecting rod will drive T type block and movable frame, make three movable frames whole begin to move towards under the limiting of sleeve plate, finally movable frame will separate from the contact with fixing frame, the limiting of three no. 2 winding wheels will be released at this time, thereby realized the quick installation and quick disassembly function of no. 2 winding wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model back;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the cross section structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the cross section structure schematic drawing of no. 2 winding wheel of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the cross section structure schematic drawing of no. 1 round axle of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Limiting strip; 3. Wire management plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Cylinder No. 1; 6. Round block; 7. Driving rod; 8. Pneumatic cylinder; 9. Hollow block; 10. Cylinder No. 2; 11. Placement rack; 12. Winding wheel No. 1; 13. Gear No. 1; 14. Motor No. 1; 15. Round shaft No. 1; 16. Gear No. 2; 17. Connecting rack; 18. Round wheel; 19. Rotating plate; 20. Gear No. 3; 21. Motor No. 2; 22. Round shaft No. 2; 23. Gear No. 4; 24. Fixed rack; 25. Winding wheel No. 2; 26. Movable rack; 27. T-block; 28. Sleeve plate; 29. ​​Motor No. 3; 30. Round shaft No. 3; 31. Trident rod; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Motor No. 4; 35. Round shaft No. 4; 36. Pressing wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a disc-type cabling machine for wire and cable processing, comprising a base plate 1, a limiting strip 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 1, a wire-managing plate 3 movably connected to the outer surface of the limiting strip 2, a lower surface of the wire-managing plate 3 and the upper surface of the base plate 1 movably connected, a front surface of the wire-managing plate 3 fixedly connected to a connecting plate 4, a front end of the upper surface of the connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to a No. 1 cylinder 5, the upper surface of the base plate 1 fixedly connected to a round block 6 located on the left side of the No. 1 cylinder 5, a driving rod 7 hinged on the upper surface of the round block 6, an inner surface of the right side of the driving rod 7 and the outer surface of the No. 1 cylinder 5 movably connected, a pneumatic cylinder 8 located in front of the round block 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a hollow block 9 fixedly connected to the rear end of the pneumatic cylinder 8, a No. 2 cylinder 10 movably connected to the inner surface of the hollow block 9, and a bottom end of the No. 2 cylinder 10 and the upper surface of the driving rod 7 fixedly connected.

[0027] The operation of the pneumatic cylinder 8 will cause the hollow block 9 to start moving. At this time, the No. 2 cylinder 10 and the driving rod 7 will start to rotate with the block 6 as the axis. At the same time, the inner surface of the right side of the driving rod 7 will drive the No. 1 cylinder 5, causing the No. 1 cylinder 5, the connecting plate 4 and the wire management plate 3 to start moving back and forth along the outer surface of the limit strip 2.

[0028] The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a placing rack 11 located at the right side of the wire arranging plate 3, and the inner surface of the placing rack 11 is movably connected with a first winding wheel 12.

[0029] The placing rack 11 supports the first winding wheel 12.

[0030] The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a placing rack 11 located at the right side of the wire arranging plate 3, and the inner surface of the placing rack 11 is movably connected with a first winding wheel 12.

[0031] When the first motor 14 operates, the first round shaft 15 and the second gear 16 will start to rotate.

[0032] The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a placing rack 11 located at the right side of the wire arranging plate 3, and the inner surface of the placing rack 11 is movably connected with a first winding wheel 12.

[0033] When the fourth motor 34 operates, the fourth round shaft 35 will start to rotate.

[0034] The outer surface of the fourth round shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a pressing wheel 36 located at the inner side of the fixed plate 33, and the number of the pressing wheels 36 is two.

[0035] The two pressing wheels 36 can extrude the twisted cable, thereby improving the tightness of the twisted cable.

[0036] The left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rack 17, the inner surface of the connecting rack 17 is movably connected with a round wheel 18, the right surface of the round wheel 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 19 located at the right side of the connecting rack 17, and the left surface of the round wheel 18 is fixedly connected with a third gear 20 located at the left side of the connecting rack 17.

[0037] The round wheel 18 can rotate along the inner surface of the connecting rack 17.

[0038] The inner surface of the lower side of the connecting rack 17 is fixedly connected with a second motor 21, the other end of the output shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a second round shaft 22, the outer surface of the second round shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 23, and the outer surface of the fourth gear 23 is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the third gear 20.

[0039] When the second motor 21 starts to operate, the second round shaft 22 and the fourth gear 23 will start to rotate.

[0040] The right surface of the rotating plate 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 24, the inner surface of the fixed frame 24 is movably connected with a second winding wheel 25, and the outer surface of the second winding wheel 25 is movably connected with a movable frame 26 located outside the fixed frame 24.

[0041] When the fixed frame 24 and the movable frame 26 are in contact with the outer surface of the second winding wheel 25, the second winding wheel 25 is limited by the fixed frame 24 and the movable frame 26.

[0042] The middle part of the left surface of the rotating plate 19 is fixedly connected with a third motor 29, the other end of the output shaft of the third motor 29 is fixedly sleeved with a third round shaft 30, and the right end of the outer surface of the third round shaft 30 penetrates through the rotating plate 19 and extends to the right side of the rotating plate 19 and is fixedly sleeved with a three-pronged rod 31.

[0043] When the third motor 29 operates, the third round shaft 30 and the three-pronged rod 31 will start to rotate.

[0044] The outer end of the three-pronged rod 31 is hingedly connected with a connecting rod 32, the other end of the connecting rod 32 is hingedly connected with a T-shaped block 27, the right end of the T-shaped block 27 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the movable frame 26, the outer surface of the T-shaped block 27 is movably connected with a sleeve plate 28, the left surface of the T-shaped block 27 is movably connected with the right surface of the rotating plate 19, and the left surface of the sleeve plate 28 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the rotating plate 19.

[0045] The rotation of the three-pronged rod 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to start rotating, and the other end of the connecting rod 32 drives the T-shaped block 27 and the movable frame 26 to start moving in the direction of the third round shaft 30 under the limitation of the sleeve plate 28.

[0046] The working principle and use process of the utility model:

[0047] Firstly, the operator places the second winding wheel 25 in the inside of the fixed frame 24 and starts the third motor 29, and with the operation of the third motor 29, the third round shaft 30 and the three-pronged rod 31 will start to rotate, at this time, the three connecting rods 32 will start to rotate under the drive of the three-pronged rod 31, and the other end of the three connecting rods 32 will drive the three T-shaped blocks 27 respectively, so that the three movable frames 26 and the three T-shaped blocks 27 start to move in opposite directions, and finally when the movable frame 26 is in contact with the outer surface of the second winding wheel 25, the second winding wheel 25 is limited under the joint action of the fixed frame 24 and the movable frame 26, so that the rapid installation of the second winding wheel 25 is completed.

[0048] When the operator starts the stranding production of the cable core, the operator passes the cable pressed by the pressing wheel 36 through the wire arranging plate 3 and winds the cable on the outer surface of the first winding wheel 12, then the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 8, with the operation of the pneumatic cylinder 8, the hollow block 9 starts to move forward and backward, the inner surface of the hollow block 9 drives the second cylinder 10, so that the second cylinder 10 and the driving rod 7 start to rotate around the round block 6, at the same time, the first cylinder 5 is driven by the driving rod 7, so that the first cylinder 5, the connecting plate 4 and the wire arranging plate 3 start to move forward and backward along the outer surface of the limiting strip 2, in the process, the cable core is uniformly wound on the outer surface of the first winding wheel 12 with the movement of the wire arranging plate 3, until the stranding production of the cable core is completed.

[0049] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A disc-type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting strip (2), the outer surface of the limiting strip (2) is movably connected with a wire arranging plate (3), the lower surface of the wire arranging plate (3) is movably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the front surface of the wire arranging plate (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), the upper surface of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a first cylinder (5) at the front end, the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a circular block (6) located at the left side of the first cylinder (5), the upper surface of the circular block (6) is hingedly connected with a driving rod (7), the inner surface of the right side of the driving rod (7) is movably connected with the outer surface of the first cylinder (5), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder (8) located at the front side of the circular block (6), the rear end of the pneumatic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a hollow block (9), the inner surface of the hollow block (9) is movably connected with a second cylinder (10), and the bottom end of the second cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the driving rod (7).

2. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with placing racks (11) located at the right side of the wire arranging plate (3), the inner surface of the placing rack (11) is movably connected with a first wire winding wheel (12), and the outer surface of the first wire winding wheel (12) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (13) located at the front side of the placing rack (11).

3. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (14) located at the front side of the first gear (13), the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (14) is fixedly sleeved with a first circular shaft (15), the outer surface of the first circular shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (16), and the outer surface of the second gear (16) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the first gear (13).

4. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (33) located at the left side of the wire arranging plate (3), the rear surface of the fixed plate (33) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (34), the other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor (34) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth circular shaft (35), and the front end of the fourth circular shaft (35) penetrates through the fixed plate (33) and extends to the front side of the fixed plate (33).

5. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fourth circular shaft (35) is fixedly sleeved with a pressing wheel (36) located on the inner side of the fixed plate (33), the number of the pressing wheels (36) is two, and the sizes of the two pressing wheels (36) are the same.

6. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rack (17), the inner surface of the connecting rack (17) is movably sleeved with a circular wheel (18), the right surface of the circular wheel (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (19) located at the right side of the connecting rack (17), and the left surface of the circular wheel (18) is fixedly connected with a third gear (20) located at the left side of the connecting rack (17).

7. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the lower side of the connecting frame (17) is fixedly provided with a second motor (21), one end of the output shaft of the second motor (21) is fixedly sleeved with a second circular shaft (22), the outer surface of the second circular shaft (22) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear (23), and the outer surface of the fourth gear (23) is in meshing connection with the outer surface of the third gear (20).

8. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right surface of the rotating plate (19) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (24), the inner surface of the fixing frame (24) is movably connected with a second winding wheel (25), and the outer surface of the second winding wheel (25) is movably connected with a movable frame (26) located outside the fixing frame (24).

9. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle part of the left surface of the rotating plate (19) is fixedly provided with a third motor (29), one end of the output shaft of the third motor (29) is fixedly sleeved with a third circular shaft (30), and the right end of the outer surface of the third circular shaft (30) penetrates through the rotating plate (19) and extends to the right side of the rotating plate (19) and is fixedly sleeved with a three-pronged rod (31).

10. A disc type cabling machine for processing electric wire and cable according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer end of the three-pronged rod (31) is hingedly connected with a connecting rod (32), the other end of the connecting rod (32) is hingedly connected with a T-shaped block (27), the right end of the T-shaped block (27) is fixedly connected with the left surface of the movable frame (26), the outer surface of the T-shaped block (27) is movably connected with a sleeve plate (28), the left surface of the T-shaped block (27) is movably connected with the right surface of the rotating plate (19), and the left surface of the sleeve plate (28) is fixedly connected with the right surface of the rotating plate (19).

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