Pasture fertilization all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of pasture fertilization equipment, and provides a pasture fertilization all-in-one machine which comprises a bottom plate, the U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate; the fertilizing mechanism is mounted on the U-shaped frame and is used for fertilizing pasture; the material guide mechanism is mounted on the U-shaped frame and is used for guiding a fertilizer to the fertilizing mechanism at a constant speed; and the walking mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate and is used for driving the all-in-one machine to move. According to the pasture fertilization all-in-one machine provided by the scheme, fertilizer can be uniformly and efficiently spread on pasture planting soil, the fertilization amount can be conveniently controlled, and the fertilization process is time-saving and labor-saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of forage fertilization equipment, and in particular relates to an integrated forage fertilization machine. Background Technology

[0002] In my country, forage grass is mainly used as feed for livestock, and its quality is crucial to the development of animal husbandry. Since the nutrients absorbed by forage grass from the soil are far from meeting its growth needs, fertilization is necessary to provide it with the necessary nutrients. Integrated fertilization machines are required during the forage grass fertilization process.

[0003] However, existing integrated forage fertilizers often fail to spread fertilizer evenly on the soil where forage is planted, and it is not easy to control the amount of fertilizer applied, making the fertilization process time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an integrated forage fertilizer, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that the existing integrated forage fertilizers cannot evenly spread fertilizer on the soil for forage planting, are inconvenient to control the amount of fertilizer applied, and are time-consuming and labor-intensive in the fertilization process.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a forage fertilization integrated machine includes: a base plate; a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the base plate; a fertilization mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame, the fertilization mechanism being used to fertilize the forage; a material guiding mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame, the material guiding mechanism being used to guide the fertilizer at a uniform speed to the fertilization mechanism; and a walking mechanism installed at the bottom of the base plate, the walking mechanism being used to drive the integrated machine to move.

[0006] Preferably, the fertilization mechanism includes: a plurality of guide rods fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame; two sliding plates slidably sleeved on the plurality of guide rods; a fertilizer box fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sliding plates; a screen installed on the inner wall of the fertilizer box; a plurality of springs slidably sleeved on the plurality of guide rods; a plurality of limiting blocks fixedly installed on the plurality of guide rods at one end close to each other; and a vibration mechanism installed on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes: a drive motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame; and a cam fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor and slidably connected to the sliding plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fertilizer box has a feed inlet and the bottom plate has a fertilizer outlet, the location of which corresponds to the fertilizer box.

[0009] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism includes: a material guiding cylinder fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame; a discharge pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the material guiding cylinder and extending into the fertilizer box; an auger rotatably installed on the inner wall of the material guiding cylinder; a material guiding motor fixedly installed on one side of the material guiding cylinder and connected to the auger; and a hopper disposed on the material guiding cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a battery box is fixedly installed on the base plate, a push-pull rod is fixedly installed on the battery box, a controller is provided on the push-pull rod, and the controller is electrically connected to the drive motor and the material guide motor.

[0011] Preferably, a storage battery is provided on the inner wall of the battery box, the storage battery is electrically connected to the controller, and a charging interface is provided on one side of the battery box, the charging interface being electrically connected to the storage battery.

[0012] Preferably, the walking mechanism includes: a plurality of positioning plates fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate; a plurality of wheel axles rotatably installed on the plurality of positioning plates close to each other and having a plurality of walking wheels; a walking motor fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate and having a driving synchronous wheel; a driven synchronous wheel fixedly sleeved on the wheel axle; and a synchronous belt sleeved on the driving synchronous wheel and the driven synchronous wheel.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the integrated forage fertilizer provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the forage fertilizer provided in this solution uses a base plate as a supporting foundation, with a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on it providing stable structural support. The fertilization mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame achieves directional fertilization of the forage through precise control, improving the accuracy and efficiency of fertilization. At the same time, the installed material guiding mechanism ensures that the fertilizer is guided to the fertilization mechanism at a uniform speed, avoiding fertilizer waste and over-application, and ensuring the uniformity of fertilization. The walking mechanism installed at the bottom of the base plate drives the integrated machine to move flexibly within the pasture, achieving precise fertilization of forage in different areas, greatly improving the flexibility and coverage of fertilization operations. Overall, this forage fertilizer integrated machine achieves efficient, precise, and uniform fertilization operations through the coordinated work of its various components, which helps to improve the growth quality and yield of forage, while reducing fertilizer waste, and has significant economic and ecological benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a forage fertilizer integrated machine provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side sectional view of the structure;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional assembly structure diagram of the fertilizer box and sliding plate;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part A.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Guide rod; 4. Sliding plate; 5. Fertilizer box; 6. Screen; 7. Spring; 8. Limiting block; 9. Drive motor; 10. Cam; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Fertilizer outlet; 13. Guide cylinder; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Screwdriver; 16. Guide motor; 17. Hopper; 18. Battery box; 19. Push-pull rod; 20. Controller; 21. Battery; 22. Charging interface; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Axle; 25. Walking wheel; 26. Walking motor; 27. Active synchronous wheel; 28. Driven synchronous wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a forage fertilization integrated machine, such as Figure 1-4As shown, the integrated forage fertilizer includes: a base plate 1; a U-shaped frame 2 fixedly installed on the base plate 1; a fertilization mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame 2, the fertilization mechanism being used to fertilize the forage; a material guiding mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame 2, the material guiding mechanism being used to guide the fertilizer at a uniform speed to the fertilization mechanism; and a walking mechanism installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, the walking mechanism being used to drive the integrated machine to move.

[0023] In this embodiment, the base plate 1 serves as a supporting foundation, and the U-shaped frame 2 fixedly installed on it provides stable structural support. The fertilization mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame 2 achieves directional fertilization of the forage through precise control, improving the accuracy and efficiency of fertilization. At the same time, the material guiding mechanism ensures that the fertilizer is guided to the fertilization mechanism at a uniform speed, avoiding fertilizer waste and over-application, and ensuring the uniformity of fertilization. The walking mechanism installed at the bottom of the base plate 1 drives the integrated machine to move flexibly within the pasture, achieving precise fertilization of forage in different areas, greatly improving the flexibility and coverage of fertilization operations. Overall, this forage fertilization integrated machine achieves efficient, precise, and uniform fertilization operations through the coordinated work of its various components, which helps to improve the growth quality and yield of forage, while reducing fertilizer waste, and has significant economic and ecological benefits.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fertilization mechanism includes: a plurality of guide rods 3 respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame 2; two sliding plates 4 respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of guide rods 3; a fertilizer box 5 fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sliding plates 4; a screen 6 installed on the inner wall of the fertilizer box 5; a plurality of springs 7 respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of guide rods 3; a plurality of limiting blocks 8 respectively fixedly installed on the plurality of guide rods 3 at one end close to each other; and a vibration mechanism installed on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fertilizer box 5 can vibrate laterally through multiple guide rods 3 and multiple sliding plates 4, the fertilizer box 5 can be reset through multiple springs 7, and the fertilizer box 5 and the screen 6 can evenly fertilize the pasture.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes: a drive motor 9 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame 2; and a cam 10 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor 9 and slidably connected to the sliding plate 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, the drive motor 9 drives the cam 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 10 can drive the sliding plate 4 to vibrate laterally. The sliding plate 4 can drive the fertilizer box 5 and the screen 6 to vibrate laterally, thereby spreading the fertilizer evenly on the ground.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer box 5 is provided with a feed inlet 11, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fertilizer outlet 12, the position of which corresponds to that of the fertilizer box 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, fertilizer can be fed into the fertilizer box 5 through the feed inlet 11, and fertilizer can be sprinkled from the bottom of the fertilizer box 5 onto the ground through the fertilizer outlet 12.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material guiding mechanism includes: a material guiding cylinder 13 fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 2; a discharge pipe 14 fixedly installed at the bottom of the material guiding cylinder 13 and extending into the fertilizer box 5; an auger 15 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the material guiding cylinder 13; a material guiding motor 16 fixedly installed on one side of the material guiding cylinder 13 and connected to the auger 15; and a hopper 17 disposed on the material guiding cylinder 13.

[0031] In this embodiment, fertilizer can be introduced into the feed cylinder 13 through the hopper 17, and the auger 15 is driven to rotate by the feed motor 16. The rotation of the auger 15 can guide the fertilizer at a uniform speed to the feed pipe 14, and the fertilizer is introduced into the fertilizer box 5 through the feed pipe 14.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a battery box 18 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, a push-pull rod 19 is fixedly installed on the battery box 18, a controller 20 is provided on the push-pull rod 19, and the controller 20 is electrically connected to the drive motor 9 and the guide motor 16.

[0033] In this embodiment, the controller 20 on the push-pull rod 19 can be used to control the drive motor 9, the guide motor 16 and the walking motor 26.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a storage battery 21 is provided on the inner wall of the battery box 18, the storage battery 21 is electrically connected to the controller 20, and a charging interface 22 is provided on one side of the battery box 18, the charging interface 22 is electrically connected to the storage battery 21.

[0035] In this embodiment, the device can be powered by the battery 21, and an external charging cable can be connected to the charging interface 22 to charge the battery 21.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the walking mechanism includes: a plurality of positioning plates 23 fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1; a plurality of wheel axles 24 rotatably installed on the plurality of positioning plates 23 close to each other and having a plurality of walking wheels 25; a walking motor 26 fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1 and having a driving synchronous wheel 27; a driven synchronous wheel 28 fixedly sleeved on the wheel axle 24; and a synchronous belt sleeved on the driving synchronous wheel 27 and the driven synchronous wheel 28.

[0037] In this embodiment, the axle 24 and multiple walking wheels 25 can be driven to rotate by the walking motor 26, the active synchronous wheel 27, the driven synchronous wheel 28 and the synchronous belt, and the multiple walking wheels 25 can drive the integrated machine to move.

[0038] In summary, compared with related technologies, this integrated forage fertilizer can not only spread fertilizer more evenly and efficiently on the soil for forage planting, but also make it easy to control the amount of fertilizer applied, and the fertilization process is more time-saving and labor-saving.

[0039] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A forage fertilizer integrated machine, characterized in that, include: Base plate; The U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the base plate; A fertilization mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame, the fertilization mechanism being used to fertilize the pasture; A material guiding mechanism installed on the U-shaped frame is used to guide the fertilizer to the fertilizer application mechanism at a uniform speed. A walking mechanism is installed at the bottom of the base plate, which is used to drive the integrated machine to move.

2. The integrated forage fertilizer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilization mechanism includes: Multiple guide rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame; Two sliding plates, respectively, are slidably sleeved on the multiple guide rods; A fertilizer box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sliding plates; A screen installed on the inner wall of the fertilizer box; Multiple springs that are respectively slidably sleeved on multiple guide rods; Multiple limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the multiple guide rods, each close to one end of the guide rod; A vibration mechanism installed on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame.

3. The integrated forage fertilizer as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes: A drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped frame; A cam is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor and slidably connected to the sliding plate.

4. The integrated forage fertilizer as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fertilizer box has a feed inlet, and the bottom plate has a fertilizer outlet, the position of which corresponds to the fertilizer box.

5. The integrated forage fertilizer as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The material guiding mechanism includes: A guide cylinder fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame; A feed pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed guide cylinder and extends into the inside of the fertilizer box; Rotate the auger installed on the inner wall of the feed cylinder; A feed motor is fixedly installed on one side of the feed cylinder and connected to the auger; The hopper is installed on the feed cylinder.

6. The integrated forage fertilizer as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A battery box is fixedly installed on the base plate, a push-pull rod is fixedly installed on the battery box, and a controller is provided on the push-pull rod. The controller is electrically connected to the drive motor and the material guide motor.

7. The integrated forage fertilizer as described in claim 6, characterized in that, A storage battery is installed on the inner wall of the battery box, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the controller. A charging interface is provided on one side of the battery box, and the charging interface is electrically connected to the storage battery.

8. The integrated forage fertilizer as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The walking mechanism includes: Multiple positioning plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate; Multiple axles, which are rotatably mounted on one side of the multiple positioning plates and have multiple walking wheels; A walking motor with a drive synchronizing wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate; A driven synchronous pulley fixedly sleeved on the axle; A timing belt fitted onto the driving timing pulley and the driven timing pulley.

Images