Quick-release mounting structure for heat preservation quilt in greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick-release mounting structure for a heat preservation quilt in a greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of heat preservation quilts in greenhouses. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected into the greenhouse body, and gable stand columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the greenhouse body. According to the heat preservation quilt, the connecting assemblies, the stabilizing pieces and the mounting assemblies are arranged, through mutual hasp matching of hook-and-loop fasteners and loop-side hook-and-loop fasteners, rapid mounting and dismounting between the heat preservation quilt body and a greenhouse shed can be achieved, mounting and dismounting are more convenient, the manpower demand and time consumption are effectively reduced, and the heat preservation quilt is more convenient to use. And through mutual cooperation of bolts and threaded grooves, the connection stability between the heat preservation quilt bodies and the greenhouse shed can be effectively improved, heat loss is reduced, the multiple heat preservation quilt bodies can be connected through the installation assemblies, and therefore the heat preservation quilt bodies are designed to be in modular connection, and the heat preservation quilt is convenient to use. Therefore, a plurality of heat preservation quilt bodies can be independently replaced and maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of greenhouse insulation blanket technology, and in particular to a quick-release installation structure for greenhouse insulation blankets. Background Technology

[0002] Greenhouse insulation blankets are a type of insulation material used in greenhouses, primarily to maintain the temperature inside the greenhouse at night or in cold weather and reduce heat loss. Insulation blankets are made from a variety of materials, including needle-punched felt, composite materials, acrylic cotton, cotton felt, foam materials, and fire-resistant materials. These materials, based on their different characteristics such as insulation performance, waterproofing, and durability, are suitable for various greenhouse environments and climatic conditions.

[0003] Existing methods for installing greenhouse insulation blankets typically involve a series of steps, including setting the spacing between the blankets, fixing nylon ropes, measuring and marking lines, covering the blankets, and placing sandbags on top of the walls. First, nylon ropes need to be fixed to the greenhouse walls, and the installation positions of the insulation blankets need to be measured and marked. Then, the insulation blankets are covered over the nylon ropes and the greenhouse film, and one end of the insulation blanket is fixed in the center of the top of the wall, ensuring a certain degree of inclination to facilitate drainage. Finally, sandbags are placed on top of the walls to secure the insulation blankets.

[0004] Although existing greenhouse insulation blankets have a certain insulation effect, their installation and dismantling process is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Due to the large weight and volume of the insulation blankets, multiple people are required to work together. At the same time, the difficulty in installation and dismantling is not conducive to rapid response to climate change and daily management, which reduces the reuse rate of insulation blankets and increases greenhouse operating costs. Therefore, this application provides a quick-release installation structure for greenhouse insulation blankets. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a quick-release installation structure for greenhouse insulation blankets, which addresses the problems of cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive installation and dismantling processes that hinder rapid response to climate change and daily management.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A quick-release installation structure for greenhouse insulation blankets includes a greenhouse shed, with multiple support columns fixedly connected inside the greenhouse shed. Gable wall columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the greenhouse shed. Multiple insulation blanket bodies are evenly installed on the top surface of the greenhouse shed. Connecting components are installed on one side of each insulation blanket body. Installation components are installed between the multiple insulation blanket bodies. Curtain-pulling components are installed on the opposite top surfaces of two gable wall columns. Fixed beams are slidably connected to the two gable wall columns. An adjustment component is installed inside one of the gable wall columns.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple insulation blankets are laid on the greenhouse roof. The connecting components enable rapid installation and disassembly of the insulation blankets to the greenhouse, making installation and disassembly more convenient and effectively reducing manpower and time consumption. The installation components connect multiple insulation blankets, allowing for modular design and individual replacement and maintenance. Furthermore, activating the curtain-pulling component quickly lifts one end of the insulation blanket, replacing the traditional rolling method. The height of the fixing beam is adjusted by activating the adjustment component, allowing for the compression and bonding of insulation blankets of different thicknesses to maintain stability and improve the overall flexibility of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a hook and loop fastener fixedly connected to one side of the insulation blanket body, a loop fastener fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the insulation blanket body, and a stabilizing member provided on one side of the hook and loop fastener.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the interlocking of hook and loop fasteners can enable quick installation and disassembly between the insulation blanket and the greenhouse, making installation and disassembly more convenient and effectively reducing manpower requirements and time consumption.

[0011] Furthermore, the stabilizing component includes a fixing block fixedly connected to one side of the hook and loop fastener, with a bolt threadedly connected to one side of the fixing block, and multiple threaded grooves evenly provided on the hook and loop fastener, which can be threadedly connected to the bolt.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection stability between the insulation blanket body and the greenhouse can be effectively improved through the cooperation of bolts and threaded grooves, thereby improving the wind resistance and stability of the insulation blanket body in daily use.

[0013] Furthermore, the installation assembly includes a connecting strap fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the insulation blanket body, a fixing strap fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the insulation blanket body away from the connecting strap, a female buckle fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one end of the connecting strap, and a male buckle fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing strap.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the female buckle on the connecting strap and the female buckle on the fixing strap are fastened together, which allows the two insulation blanket bodies to be connected, thereby designing the insulation blanket bodies as modular connections.

[0015] Furthermore, the curtain assembly includes a connecting shaft that is rotatably connected through the two gable pillars facing each other. A roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the gable pillars. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft. Multiple curtain support wires are evenly wound and fixedly connected on the roller. Wire holes are symmetrically opened at both ends of the multiple insulation blanket bodies.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the thermal insulation quilt body can be quickly lifted by pulling the support curtain line, thereby replacing the traditional quilt rolling method to drive the thermal insulation quilt body to roll up and down, effectively reducing the cost of use.

[0017] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a lead screw rotatably connected inside one of the gable pillars, one end of the lead screw being fixedly connected to a bevel gear, a handle being rotatably provided on one side of one of the gable pillars, one end of the handle being fixedly connected to a bevel gear, the bevel gear and the bevel gear meshing, an adjustment block being threaded onto the lead screw, a connecting plate being fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment block, and one end of the connecting plate being fixedly connected to one end of the fixed beam.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the insulation blanket body of different thicknesses can be squeezed and bonded by adjusting the fixed beam, so as to maintain the stability of the insulation blanket body, improve the overall flexibility of the device, and enable the insulation blanket body to adapt to different climatic conditions and crop needs.

[0019] Furthermore, guide grooves are provided on one side of each of the two gable pillars, and the connecting plate is slidably connected in the guide grooves.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting block moves along the lead screw, driving the connecting plate to move as guided by the guide groove.

[0021] Furthermore, counterweights are fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of each of the multiple insulation blanket bodies.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the weight of the counterweight will guide the insulation blanket to fall at both ends due to gravity.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. This application includes connecting components, stabilizing components, and installation components. Through the interlocking of hook-and-loop fasteners and loop fasteners, rapid installation and disassembly of the insulation blanket body to the greenhouse can be achieved, making installation and disassembly more convenient and effectively reducing manpower and time consumption. The interlocking of bolts and threaded grooves effectively improves the connection stability between the insulation blanket body and the greenhouse, thereby enhancing the wind resistance and stability of the insulation blanket body during daily use and reducing heat loss. The installation components allow for the connection of multiple insulation blanket bodies, enabling modular design and allowing for individual replacement and maintenance of each insulation blanket body, effectively extending the service life of the insulation blanket body.

[0025] 2. This application includes a curtain-pulling component and an adjustment component. During daily use, when natural light is needed inside the greenhouse, the curtain-pulling component is activated to quickly lift one end of the insulation blanket, replacing the traditional rolling method. This effectively reduces usage costs. Simultaneously, the adjustment component is activated to adjust the height of the fixed beam. This adjustment allows for the compression and bonding of insulation blankets of different thicknesses, maintaining the stability of the insulation blanket and improving the overall flexibility of the device. This enables the insulation blanket to adapt to different climatic conditions and crop requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of the device in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment component in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting components in this application.

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0031] 1. Greenhouse; 2. Support column; 3. Gable wall column; 4. Insulation blanket body; 5. Hook and loop fastener; 6. Loose-knitted hook and loop fastener; 7. Fixing block; 8. Bolt; 9. Threaded groove; 10. Connecting strap; 11. Fixing strap; 12. Female buckle; 13. Female buckle; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Roller wheel; 16. Motor; 17. Supporting curtain line; 18. Wire hole; 19. Fixing beam; 20. Screw rod; 21. Bevel gear one; 22. Handle; 23. Bevel gear two; 24. Adjusting block; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Guide groove; 27. Counterweight. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1 —4 provides further detailed description of this application.

[0033] This application discloses a quick-release installation structure for greenhouse insulation blankets.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A quick-release installation structure for greenhouse insulation blankets includes a greenhouse 1, multiple support columns 2 fixedly connected inside the greenhouse 1, gable wall columns 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the greenhouse 1, multiple insulation blanket bodies 4 evenly installed on the top surface of the greenhouse 1, connecting components installed on one side of each of the multiple insulation blanket bodies 4, installation components installed between the multiple insulation blanket bodies 4, curtain-pulling components installed on the top opposite faces of the two gable wall columns 3, fixed beams 19 slidably connected to the two gable wall columns 3, an adjustment component installed inside one of the gable wall columns 3, and counterweights 27 fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the multiple insulation blanket bodies 4.

[0035] Secondly, the connecting components include a hook and loop fastener 5 fixedly connected to one side of the insulation blanket body 4, a loose hook and loop fastener 6 fixedly connected to one side inside the insulation blanket body 4, a stabilizing member provided on one side of the hook and loop fastener 5, the stabilizing member including a fixing block 7 fixedly connected to one side of the hook and loop fastener 5, a bolt 8 threadedly connected to one side of the fixing block 7, and multiple threaded grooves 9 evenly opened on the loose hook and loop fastener 6, which can be threadedly connected to the bolt 8.

[0036] In use, first, multiple insulation blankets 4 are laid on the top surface of the greenhouse 1. Guided by the weight of the counterweight 27, the ends of the insulation blankets 4 will sag due to gravity. At this time, the hook-and-loop fasteners 5 and the loop fasteners 6 on one side of the insulation blanket 4 will be located next to the support column 2. Then, the hook-and-loop fasteners 5 and the loop fasteners 6 can be pulled to wrap around the support column 2 and stick together. Through the interlocking of the hook-and-loop fasteners 5 and the loop fasteners 6, the insulation blankets 4 can be quickly installed and removed from the greenhouse 1, making installation and removal more convenient. This effectively reduces manpower requirements and time consumption. Before the hook and loop fastener 5 and the rough hook and loop fastener 6 are bonded, the rough hook and loop fastener 6 can be passed through the inside of the fixing block 7 and then bonded to the hook and loop fastener 5. Then, the bolt 8 can be manually turned so that the bolt 8 enters the inside of one of the threaded grooves 9. Through the cooperation of the bolt 8 and the threaded groove 9, the connection stability between the insulation blanket body 4 and the greenhouse 1 can be effectively improved, thereby improving the wind resistance and stability of the insulation blanket body 4 in daily use, greatly improving the insulation performance of the insulation blanket body 4 and reducing heat loss.

[0037] Secondly, multiple insulation blanket bodies 4 can be connected by installing components, thus designing the insulation blanket bodies 4 as a modular connection. This allows for individual replacement and maintenance of multiple insulation blanket bodies 4, effectively extending the service life of the insulation blanket bodies 4. After all insulation blanket bodies 4 are connected to the greenhouse 1, the curtain-pulling component can be connected to one end of the insulation blanket body 4. In daily use, when natural light is needed inside the greenhouse 1, the connection between one end of the insulation blanket body 4 and the support column 2 can be quickly disconnected, and then the curtain-pulling component can be started. The operation of the curtain-pulling component can quickly lift one end of the insulation blanket body 4, thereby replacing the traditional blanket rolling method to drive the insulation blanket body 4 to roll up and down, effectively reducing the cost of use.

[0038] In addition, during use, the height of the fixed beam 19 can be adjusted by activating the adjustment component. By adjusting the fixed beam 19, insulation blankets of different thicknesses can be squeezed and bonded together to maintain the stability of the insulation blanket body 4, thereby improving the overall flexibility of the device and enabling the insulation blanket body 4 to adapt to different climatic conditions and crop requirements.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The installation components include a connecting strap 10 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the insulation blanket body 4, a fixing strap 11 fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the insulation blanket body 4 away from the connecting strap 10, a female buckle 12 fixedly connected to the bottom end of one end of the connecting strap 10, and a male buckle 13 fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing strap 11.

[0040] In use, simply attach the adjacent ends of the two insulation blanket bodies 4 together, and then pull the female buckle 12 on the connecting strap 10 to the male buckle 13 on the fixing strap 11 to make them snap together. This allows the two insulation blanket bodies 4 to be connected in a modular way, so that multiple insulation blanket bodies 4 can be replaced and maintained individually, effectively extending the service life of the insulation blanket bodies 4.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The curtain assembly includes a connecting shaft 14 that rotatably connects to the opposite sides of two gable pillars 3. A roller 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 14. A motor 16 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the gable pillars 3. The output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 14. Multiple curtain support wires 17 are evenly wound and fixedly connected on the roller 15. Wire holes 18 are symmetrically opened at both ends of multiple insulation blanket bodies 4.

[0042] In use, first connect one end of the pressure curtain line 17 to the wire hole 18 at one end of the insulation blanket body 4. During daily use, when natural light is needed inside the greenhouse 1 without shading, the connection between one end of the insulation blanket body 4 and the support column 2 can be quickly disconnected. Then, start the motor 16 to drive the connecting shaft 14 to rotate. This drives the roller 15 to rotate as well. As the roller 15 rotates, multiple pressure curtain lines 17 will gradually wind around the roller 15. At this time, by pulling the pressure curtain line 17, one end of the insulation blanket body 4 can be quickly lifted, thus replacing the traditional blanket rolling method to drive the insulation blanket body 4 to roll up and down, effectively reducing the cost of use.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjustment assembly includes a lead screw 20 rotatably connected inside one of the gable pillars 3. One end of the lead screw 20 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 21. A handle 22 is rotatably provided on one side of one of the gable pillars 3. One end of the handle 22 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 23. The bevel gear 21 and the bevel gear 23 are meshed together. An adjustment block 24 is threaded onto the lead screw 20. A connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment block 24. One end of the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed beam 19. Guide grooves 26 are provided on one side of both gable pillars 3. The connecting plate 25 is slidably connected in the guide grooves 26.

[0044] In use, first turn the handle 22 to drive the second bevel gear 23 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 23 meshes with the first bevel gear 21, it will also drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate. As the first bevel gear 21 rotates, it will drive the lead screw 20 to rotate inside the gable column 3. This will cause the adjusting block 24 to move along the lead screw 20 and the connecting plate 25 as guided by the guide groove 26. At this time, the fixed beam 19 can be adjusted in height through the connecting plate 25. By adjusting the fixed beam 19, the insulation blanket body 4 of different thicknesses can be squeezed and bonded to maintain the stability of the insulation blanket body 4, improve the overall flexibility of the device, and enable the insulation blanket body 4 to adapt to different climatic conditions and crop requirements.

[0045] The implementation principle of this embodiment of a quick-release installation structure for greenhouse insulation blankets is as follows: In use, multiple insulation blanket bodies 4 are first laid on the top surface of the greenhouse 1. Guided by the weight of the counterweight 27, the ends of the insulation blanket bodies 4 will sag due to gravity. At this time, the hook-and-loop fasteners 5 and hook-and-loop fasteners 6 on one side of the insulation blanket body 4 will be located next to the support column 2. Then, the hook-and-loop fasteners 5 and hook-and-loop fasteners 6 can be pulled to wrap around the support column 2 and adhere to it. Through the interlocking of the hook-and-loop fasteners 5 and hook-and-loop fasteners 6, quick installation and removal of the insulation blanket body 4 from the greenhouse 1 can be achieved. The disassembly makes installation and disassembly more convenient, effectively reducing manpower requirements and time consumption. Before the hook-and-loop fastener 5 and the rough-sided hook-and-loop fastener 6 are bonded, the rough-sided hook-and-loop fastener 6 can be passed through the inside of the fixing block 7 and then bonded to the hook-and-loop fastener 5. Then the bolt 8 can be manually turned so that the bolt 8 enters the inside of one of the threaded grooves 9. Through the cooperation of the bolt 8 and the threaded groove 9, the connection stability between the insulation blanket body 4 and the greenhouse 1 can be effectively improved, thereby improving the wind resistance and stability of the insulation blanket body 4 in daily use, greatly improving the insulation performance of the insulation blanket body 4 and reducing heat loss.

[0046] Next, the adjacent ends of the two insulation blanket bodies 4 are attached together. Then, the female buckle 12 on the connecting strap 10 is pulled to engage with the male buckle 13 on the fixing strap 11, thus connecting the two insulation blanket bodies 4. This modular design allows for individual replacement and maintenance of multiple insulation blanket bodies 4, effectively extending their service life. After all insulation blanket bodies 4 are connected to the greenhouse 1, one end of the support curtain line 17 can be connected to the wire hole 18 at one end of the insulation blanket body 4 for daily use. In the case where natural light is needed inside the greenhouse 1 without shading, the connection between one end of the insulation blanket body 4 and the support column 2 can be quickly disconnected. Then, the motor 16 can be started to drive the connecting shaft 14 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the roller 15 to rotate. As the roller 15 rotates, multiple support curtain lines 17 will gradually wind around the roller 15. At this time, by pulling the support curtain lines 17, one end of the insulation blanket body 4 can be quickly lifted up. This replaces the traditional blanket rolling method to drive the insulation blanket body 4 to roll up and down, effectively reducing the cost of use.

[0047] In addition, during use, the handle 22 can be rotated to drive the second bevel gear 23 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 23 meshes with the first bevel gear 21, it will also drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate. As the first bevel gear 21 rotates, it will drive the lead screw 20 to rotate inside the gable column 3. This will cause the adjusting block 24 to move along the lead screw 20 with the guide groove 26. At this time, the connecting plate 25 can drive the fixed beam 19 to adjust its height. By adjusting the fixed beam 19, the insulation blanket body 4 of different thicknesses can be squeezed and bonded to maintain the stability of the insulation blanket body 4, improve the overall flexibility of the device, and enable the insulation blanket body 4 to adapt to different climatic conditions and crop requirements.

Claims

1. A quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket, comprising a greenhouse shed (1), characterized in that: The greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected with multiple support columns (2), and the greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected with gable columns (3) on both sides. Multiple insulation blanket bodies (4) are evenly installed on the top surface of the greenhouse (1). A connecting component is installed on one side of each of the multiple insulation blanket bodies (4), and an installation component is installed between each of the multiple insulation blanket bodies (4). A curtain-pulling component is installed on the opposite top surfaces of the two gable columns (3). A fixed beam (19) is slidably connected to the two gable columns (3). An adjustment component is installed inside one of the gable columns (3).

2. The quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component includes a hook and loop fastener (5) fixedly connected to one side of the insulation blanket body (4), a loop fastener (6) fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the insulation blanket body (4), and a stabilizing member provided on one side of the hook and loop fastener (5).

3. The quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing component includes a fixing block (7) fixedly connected to one side of the hook and loop fastener (5), and a bolt (8) is threadedly connected to one side of the fixing block (7). Multiple threaded grooves (9) are evenly opened on the hook and loop fastener (6), and the threaded grooves (9) can be threadedly connected to the bolt (8).

4. The quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes a connecting strap (10) fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the insulation blanket body (4), a fixing strap (11) fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the insulation blanket body (4) away from the connecting strap (10), a female buckle (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the connecting strap (10), and a female buckle (13) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing strap (11).

5. The quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain assembly includes a connecting shaft (14) that is rotatably connected to the opposite sides of two gable pillars (3). A roller (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (14). A motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the gable pillars (3). The output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (14). Multiple curtain support wires (17) are evenly wound and fixedly connected on the roller (15). Wire holes (18) are symmetrically opened at both ends of multiple insulation blanket bodies (4).

6. The quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a lead screw (20) rotatably connected inside one of the gable pillars (3), one end of the lead screw (20) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (21), one side of one of the gable pillars (3) is rotatably provided with a handle (22), one end of the handle (22) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (23), the bevel gear (21) and the bevel gear (23) are meshed, an adjustment block (24) is threaded on the lead screw (20), one side of the adjustment block (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (25), one end of the connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed beam (19).

7. The quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the two gable pillars (3) has a guide groove (26) on one side, and the connecting plate (25) is slidably connected in the guide groove (26).

8. The quick-release installation structure for a greenhouse insulation blanket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple insulation blanket bodies (4) has a counterweight (27) fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends.

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