Garden nursery stock transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock transplanting, in particular to a garden nursery stock transplanting device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a base, two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a mounting block and a vertical plate are fixedly arranged at the tops of the fixing blocks, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a sliding body is movably arranged on the mounting block, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding body; two main connecting rods are arranged at the top of the sliding body, an auxiliary connecting rod is arranged at the top of the mounting block, two connecting pieces are movably arranged on the two main connecting rods, sliding grooves are formed in the two connecting pieces, the sliding grooves are movably connected with the main connecting rods, and clamping plates are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two connecting pieces. The seedling fixing device is compact in structure and diversified in function, not only can achieve rapid fixing of seedlings, but also can achieve the purpose of protecting the seedlings, reduces the probability that the surfaces of part of the seedlings with fragile surfaces are damaged, and ensures the attractiveness of the seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting devices, and in particular to a garden seedling transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] In landscaping construction, it is necessary to plant saplings on both sides of paved roads to increase the greenery of the landscaping or to transplant saplings within the landscaping. Therefore, the transplanting of saplings requires handling. Since existing transplanting equipment is difficult to ensure that trees stand upright, laying them down and dragging them can easily cause the branches and needles of the sapling crown to rub against the ground, causing damage and affecting the transplanting of saplings. Therefore, patent CN212501584U discloses "a landscaping sapling transplanting device". By setting up a block, a groove, a sliding body, a main connecting rod, a connecting piece, a sliding hole, a secondary connecting rod, a clamping plate and an electric telescopic rod, the sapling can be placed vertically on the installation base for better transplanting. The cooperation of the fixing plate, the connecting body, the screw and the push plate can ensure that the bottom of the sapling is fixed and prevent it from being dislodged due to vibration during the movement.

[0003] However, the proposed solution requires rotating a screw to push a push plate when fixing the bottom of the seedling. The push plate must fit against the seedling to achieve the fixing function. Frequent rotation of the screw not only increases the workload of relevant personnel, but also increases the operation time and reduces the fixing efficiency. In addition, this application proposes a garden seedling transplanting device with a rapid fixing function. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the issue that existing equipment in the background art requires frequent rotation of the screw to achieve the fixing purpose, which not only increases the workload but also reduces the fixing efficiency. The invention proposes a garden seedling transplanting device with a rapid fixing function.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: A garden seedling transplanting device includes a base, two fixing blocks fixedly mounted on the top of the base, an installation block and a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing blocks, an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate, a sliding body movably mounted on the installation block, the electric telescopic rod and the sliding body being fixedly connected on one side, two main connecting rods mounted on the top of the sliding body, a secondary connecting rod mounted on the top of the installation block, two connecting pieces movably mounted on the two main connecting rods, each connecting piece having a sliding groove, the sliding groove being movably connected to the main connecting rod, clamping plates being provided on the adjacent sides of the two connecting pieces, and two fixing plates fixedly mounted on the front of each of the two fixing blocks;

[0006] Both fixing plates are fixedly provided with a fixing structure on their front sides. The fixing structure includes a connecting body fixedly connected to the fixing plate. A positioning box is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting body. A locking frame is movably provided in the positioning box. A pressure rod is movably provided in the positioning box. A locking block is fixedly provided on the pressure rod. A pressing plate is fixedly provided at one end of the pressure rod.

[0007] Optionally, a hinge seat is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box, the lock frame and the hinge seat are movably connected, a spring is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box, the bottom end of the spring is in contact with the lock frame, a top rod is movably provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box, two slots are provided on the side of the extrusion plate away from the pressure rod, and a buffer structure is provided on one side of the extrusion plate.

[0008] Optionally, the lock frame includes a lock bar and a lock hook, and the lock hook and the locking block are provided with parallel inclined surfaces on their adjacent sides.

[0009] Optionally, the positioning box has a circular hole on its top inner wall, and a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole, with the inner wall of the sealing ring fitting against the top rod.

[0010] Optionally, the buffer structure includes two inserts that are inserted into the slot. One side of the two inserts is fixedly provided with the same connecting plate. One side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs. One side of the plurality of springs is fixedly provided with the same buffer plate.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting plate is provided with a guide groove on the side near the buffer plate, and a guide rod is fixedly provided on the side of the buffer plate near the guide groove, and the guide groove and the guide rod are adapted to each other.

[0012] Optionally, the base is fixedly provided with four omnidirectional wheels arranged in a rectangle at the bottom, and the base is fixedly provided with two handles at the top.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] This utility model, through the arrangement of a locking frame, a spring, a top rod, a pressure rod, a locking block, and a pressing plate, allows the pressing rod to drive the locking block and the pressing plate during the fixing process. The locking block presses the locking frame and causes it to rotate within the hinge seat. When the inclined surface of the locking block and the locking hook disengages, the spring pushes the locking frame to reset and lock it onto the locking block, thus positioning the pressure rod. When the pressing plate is in contact with the seedling, the pressing rod can be stopped, thus fixing the seedling. This replaces the traditional screw-driven push plate fixing mode, eliminating the need for frequent screw rotation, reducing the workload of relevant personnel, and improving fixing efficiency.

[0015] Furthermore, by flipping the buffer structure, when fixing some seedlings with fragile bark, the buffer structure can be installed on one side of the compression plate. If the pressure bar is pushed too much during fixing or the equipment shakes during transportation, the buffer plate will squeeze the seedling. The multiple springs on one side can play a buffering role, reducing the squeezing force of the buffer plate on the seedling surface, which can reduce the probability of damage to the seedling surface due to excessive squeezing and ensure the aesthetic appearance of the seedling surface.

[0016] In summary, this utility model has a compact structure and multiple functions. It can not only quickly fix the seedlings, but also protect them, reduce the probability of damage to the surface of some fragile seedlings, and ensure the aesthetic appearance of the seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model is provided;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the fixed structure;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer structure.

[0022] Figure label:

[0023] 1. Base;

[0024] 2. Casters;

[0025] 3. Handle;

[0026] 4. Fixing block;

[0027] 5. Installation block;

[0028] 6. Electric telescopic pole;

[0029] 7. Sliding body;

[0030] 8. Main connecting rod;

[0031] 9. Secondary connecting rod;

[0032] 10. Connectors;

[0033] 11. Clamping plate;

[0034] 12. Fixing plate;

[0035] 13. Fixed structure; 131. Connector; 132. Positioning box; 133. Hinge seat; 134. Locking frame; 135. Spring 1; 136. Top rod; 137. Pressure rod; 138. Locking block; 139. Pressing plate; 140. Slot;

[0036] 14. Buffer structure; 141. Insert strip; 142. Connecting plate; 143. Spring 2; 144. Buffer plate; 145. Guide groove; 146. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.

[0038] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.

[0039] All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0040] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0041] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figure 1-4As shown, the present invention proposes a garden seedling transplanting device, including a base 1, four rectangular casters 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1, two handles 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, two fixing blocks 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, an mounting block 5 and a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing blocks 4, an electric telescopic rod 6 fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate, a sliding body 7 movably mounted on the mounting block 5, the electric telescopic rod 6 and one side of the sliding body 7 fixedly connected, two main connecting rods 8 mounted on the top of the sliding body 7, a secondary connecting rod 9 mounted on the top of the mounting block 5, two connecting pieces 10 movably mounted on the two main connecting rods 8, each connecting piece 10 having a sliding groove, the sliding groove being movably connected to the main connecting rod 8, a clamping plate 11 mounted on the side of the two connecting pieces 10 that are close to each other, and two fixing plates 12 fixedly mounted on the front of each of the two fixing blocks 4.

[0044] Both fixing plates 12 are fixedly provided with fixing structures 13 on their front sides. Each fixing structure 13 includes a connector 131 fixedly connected to the fixing plate 12. A positioning box 132 is fixedly provided on one side of the connector 131. A locking frame 134 is movably provided inside the positioning box 132. A pressure rod 137 is movably provided inside the positioning box 132. A hinge seat 133 is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box 132. The locking frame 134 and the hinge seat 133 are movably connected. A spring 135 is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box 132. The bottom of the spring 135... The end of the positioning box 132 is fitted with the locking frame 134. The top inner wall of the positioning box 132 is movably provided with a top rod 136. The top inner wall of the positioning box 132 is provided with a round hole. The inner wall of the round hole is provided with a sealing ring. The inner wall of the sealing ring is fitted with the top rod 136. The side of the extrusion plate 139 away from the pressure rod 137 is provided with two slots 140. The pressure rod 137 is fixedly provided with a locking block 138. The locking frame 134 includes a locking rod and a locking hook. The sides of the locking hook and the locking block 138 that are close to each other are provided with mutually parallel inclined surfaces. The end of the pressure rod 137 is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate 139.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the user fixes the lower part of the seedling, the two pressure rods 137 are pressed inward simultaneously. The pressure rods 137 drive the locking block 138 and the pressing plate 139. The locking block 138 presses the locking frame 134 and makes it rotate within the hinge seat 133. When the locking block 138 and the inclined surface of the locking hook disengage, the spring 135 pushes the locking frame 134 to reset and lock it on the locking block 138, thus positioning the pressure rod 137. When the pressing plate 139 is in contact with the seedling and fixes it, the pressure rod 137 can be stopped. This replaces the traditional screw-driven push plate fixing mode, eliminating the need for frequent screw rotation, reducing the workload of relevant personnel, and improving fixing efficiency.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] like Figure 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, a buffer structure 14 is provided on one side of the extrusion plate 139. The buffer structure 14 includes two inserts 141 that are inserted into the slot 140. A common connecting plate 142 is fixedly provided on one side of the two inserts 141. A plurality of springs 143 are fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate 142. A common buffer plate 144 is fixedly provided on one side of the plurality of springs 143. A guide groove 145 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 142 near the buffer plate 144. A guide rod 146 is fixedly provided on the side of the buffer plate 144 near the guide groove 145. The guide groove 145 and the guide rod 146 are connected together. With 46 phases of adaptation, when fixing some seedlings with fragile bark, the buffer structure 14 can be installed on one side of the compression plate 139, and the two inserts 141 can be inserted into the two slots 140. When fixing the seedling, the buffer plate 144 fits against the seedling. If the pressure rod 137 is pushed too much during fixing or the equipment shakes during transportation, the buffer plate 144 will squeeze the seedling. The multiple springs 143 on one side can play a buffering role, reducing the squeezing force of the buffer plate 144 on the surface of the seedling. This can reduce the probability of damage to the surface of the seedling due to excessive squeezing and ensure the aesthetic appearance of the seedling surface.

[0048] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A garden seedling transplanting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has two fixed blocks (4) fixed on its top. The fixed blocks (4) have an installation block (5) and a vertical plate fixed on their tops. An electric telescopic rod (6) is fixed on one side of the vertical plate. A slide body (7) is movably mounted on the installation block (5). The electric telescopic rod (6) and the slide body (7) are fixedly connected on one side. The slide body (7) has two main connecting rods (8) on its top. The installation block (5) has a secondary connecting rod (9) on its top. Two connecting pieces (10) are movably mounted on the two main connecting rods (8). Each of the two connecting pieces (10) has a sliding groove. The sliding groove is movably connected to the main connecting rod (8). A clamping plate (11) is provided on the side of each of the two connecting pieces (10) that are close to each other. Two fixed plates (12) are fixed on the front of each of the two fixed blocks (4). Both of the fixing plates (12) are fixedly provided with fixing structures (13) on their front sides. The fixing structure (13) includes a connector (131) fixedly connected to the fixing plate (12). A positioning box (132) is fixedly provided on one side of the connector (131). A locking frame (134) is movably provided inside the positioning box (132). A pressure rod (137) is movably provided inside the positioning box (132). A locking block (138) is fixedly provided on the pressure rod (137). A pressing plate (139) is fixedly provided at one end of the pressure rod (137).

2. The garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hinge seat (133) is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box (132). The lock frame (134) and the hinge seat (133) are movably connected. A spring (135) is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box (132). The bottom end of the spring (135) is in contact with the lock frame (134). A top rod (136) is movably provided on the top inner wall of the positioning box (132). Two slots (140) are provided on the side of the extrusion plate (139) away from the pressure rod (137). A buffer structure (14) is provided on one side of the extrusion plate (139).

3. The garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lock frame (134) includes a lock bar and a lock hook, and the lock hook and the locking block (138) are provided with parallel inclined surfaces on the side that are close to each other.

4. A garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning box (132) has a round hole on the top inner wall, and a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the round hole. The inner wall of the sealing ring is in contact with the top rod (136).

5. A garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The buffer structure (14) includes two inserts (141) that are inserted into the slot (140). The same connecting plate (142) is fixedly provided on one side of the two inserts (141). A plurality of springs (143) are fixedly provided on one side of the connecting plate (142). The same buffer plate (144) is fixedly provided on one side of the plurality of springs (143).

6. A garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting plate (142) has a guide groove (145) on the side near the buffer plate (144), and the buffer plate (144) has a guide rod (146) fixedly provided on the side near the guide groove (145). The guide groove (145) and the guide rod (146) are compatible.

7. A garden seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is fixedly provided with four universal wheels (2) arranged in a rectangular shape at the bottom, and the base (1) is fixedly provided with two handles (3) at the top.

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