Multifunctional irrigation device for water conservancy agricultural irrigation

By introducing a motor-driven turntable and a collar to adjust the nozzle angle in the irrigation device, and a motor and gear combination to stir the medicine and water, the problem of uneven moisture caused by the inability of existing devices to adjust the nozzle angle is solved, irrigation uniformity and automatic mixing are achieved, and the consistency of crop growth and work efficiency are improved.

CN223472747UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28HEILONGJIANG HUILONG ENG PLANNING SURVEY & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422831629.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing irrigation devices cannot adjust the angle of the nozzle during irrigation, resulting in insufficient water in some areas and excessive water in other areas. This makes it impossible to cover all crop areas, affecting the growth of crops.

Method used

A multifunctional irrigation device for water conservancy and agricultural irrigation is designed. The motor drives the turntable and the ring to move the guide tube and the nozzle to adjust the nozzle angle. The motor and gear combination drives the stirring rod to mix the medicine and water, realizing automatic mixing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the nozzle angle, ensures the uniformity of the irrigation area, improves the uniformity of irrigation and the consistency of crop growth, while reducing manual operation time and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses a multifunctional irrigation device for water conservancy agricultural irrigation, which comprises a frame, the upper part of the frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the right side of the upper part of the frame is provided with a mixing assembly, the left side of the upper part of the frame is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the upper middle part of the frame is provided with an irrigation assembly; the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting frame, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame, a first U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixing rod, a first motor is arranged outside the first U-shaped frame, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a lantern ring is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating disc. According to the utility model, during irrigation, the angle of the spray head is convenient to adjust, so that the spray head can swing left and right, a larger area can be covered, the irrigation is more uniform, the problem of non-uniform water distribution caused by fixing the spray head is avoided, and the growth consistency of crops is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation technology, and in particular to a multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation. Background Technology

[0002] Irrigation in agriculture is an agricultural production method that uses water conservancy projects and irrigation technology to rationally irrigate farmland. Its main purpose is to ensure that crops receive sufficient water during their growth process, thereby improving crop yield and quality. In the process of agricultural irrigation, irrigation devices are used to spray water onto crops using sprinklers, providing suitable water conditions, promoting uniform crop growth, and increasing yield.

[0003] Existing irrigation devices use a water pump to draw water from a tank and then spray it out through nozzles to irrigate crops. While these devices can irrigate crops, the nozzle angle cannot be adjusted during irrigation, resulting in insufficient water in some areas and excessive water in others, failing to cover all crop areas and thus affecting crop growth. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where the angle of the nozzle cannot be adjusted during irrigation, resulting in insufficient water in some areas and excessive water in other areas, making it impossible to cover all crop areas.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation includes a frame, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame, a mixing component arranged on the upper right side of the frame, an adjusting component arranged on the upper left side of the frame, and an irrigation component arranged in the upper middle part of the frame.

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a mounting frame, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame, a first U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod, a first motor disposed outside the first U-shaped frame, a turntable fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a collar fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable, a second U-shaped frame slidably connected inside the collar, the second U-shaped frame rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed rod, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outside of the second U-shaped frame, a guide tube fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate, and nozzles mounted on both sides of the outside of the guide tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the mixing component includes a water storage tank, a second motor is provided on the upper part of the water storage tank, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, rotating rods are rotatably connected to both sides inside the water storage tank, a second gear is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two rotating rods, the two second gears mesh with the first gear, and stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of each of the two rotating rods.

[0009] Furthermore, the irrigation assembly includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the vehicle frame. The water pump input end is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank, and the water pump output end is fixedly connected to one end of a hose, the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the first U-shaped frame, and the first motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank, and the second motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank, and a sealing plug is inserted inside the water inlet pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, rollers are installed around the lower part of the vehicle frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the vehicle frame, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting rod.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, during irrigation, the motor is started to rotate the turntable, which drives the collar and the second U-shaped frame to swing left and right, thereby guiding the guide tube and the nozzle to move synchronously, realizing the adjustment of the nozzle angle, increasing the uniformity of the irrigation area, and ensuring the uniformity of crop growth.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, when it is necessary to mix the medicine and water, the medicine and water are poured into the water storage tank in the correct ratio, and the second motor is started. The first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, thus automatically mixing the medicine and water, saving manpower and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump structure of a multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame of a multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank of a multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Frame; 2. Roller; 3. Mounting rod; 4. Handrail; 5. Fixing bracket; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Fixing rod; 8. First U-shaped bracket; 9. Mounting ring; 10. First motor; 11. Turntable; 12. Collar; 13. Second U-shaped bracket; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Guide tube; 16. Nozzle; 17. Water pump; 18. Hose; 19. Water tank; 20. Fixing ring; 21. Second motor; 22. First gear; 23. Second gear; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Stirring rod; 26. Water inlet pipe; 27. Sealing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of a multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation, comprising a frame 1, a fixed frame 5 fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame 1, a mixing component provided on the upper right side of the frame 1 for mixing chemicals and water, an adjustment component provided on the upper left side of the frame 1 for adjusting the angle of the nozzle 16, an irrigation component provided in the upper middle part of the frame 1 for irrigating crops, rollers 2 installed around the lower part of the frame 1 for moving the device, and a mounting rod 3 fixedly connected to the outer right side of the frame 1, with a handrail 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 3 for the operator's convenience.

[0026] The adjustment assembly includes a mounting frame 6, a fixing rod 7 fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame 6, a first U-shaped frame 8 fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod 7, a first motor 10 mounted on the outside of the first U-shaped frame 8, a turntable 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, a collar 12 fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable 11, a second U-shaped frame 13 slidably connected inside the collar 12, the second U-shaped frame 13 rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing rod 7, a mounting plate 14 fixedly connected to the outside of the second U-shaped frame 13, a guide tube 15 fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 14, and nozzles 16 mounted on both sides of the guide tube 15 to facilitate irrigation of crops. A mounting ring 9 fixedly connected to the outside of the first U-shaped frame 8, and the first motor 10 fixedly connected inside the mounting ring 9 to facilitate the fixation of the first motor 10.

[0027] Specifically, when the angle of the sprinkler head 16 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 10 is started. This motor is fixedly connected to the turntable 11 through its output end, thereby driving the turntable 11 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 11 drives the externally fixed collar 12 to rotate outside the second U-shaped frame 13. As the collar 12 rotates, the second U-shaped frame 13 can swing left and right outside the fixed rod 7. This swing is further transmitted to the mounting plate 14, causing the externally fixed guide tube 15 to move synchronously. The movement of the guide tube 15 ultimately drives the sprinkler heads 16 installed on both sides to move synchronously, realizing the adjustment of the angle of the sprinkler head 16. The sprinkler head 16 can swing left and right, covering a larger irrigation area and improving the uniformity of irrigation. This method effectively avoids the problem of uneven water distribution caused by fixed sprinkler heads 16, ensuring that crops can obtain a uniform water supply, thereby promoting the healthy growth of crops and improving the efficiency and quality of agricultural production.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The mixing component includes a water storage tank 19. A second motor 21 is mounted on the upper part of the water storage tank 19. A first gear 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 21. Rotating rods 24 are rotatably connected to both sides inside the water storage tank 19. A second gear 23 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two rotating rods 24. The two second gears 23 mesh with the first gear 22. Stirring rods 25 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of each of the two rotating rods 24. A fixing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank 19. The second motor 21 is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring 20. The fixing ring 20 facilitates the fixation of the second motor 21. A water inlet pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank 19. The water inlet pipe 26 facilitates the addition of water into the water storage tank 19. A sealing plug 27 is inserted inside the water inlet pipe 26. The sealing plug 27 seals the water inlet pipe 26.

[0029] Specifically, in the operation of mixing the medicine and water, the medicine and water are first fed into the water storage tank 19 in sequence through the water inlet pipe 26 according to a preset ratio. Once the medicine and water enter the water storage tank 19, the second motor 21 is started. The output end of the motor is fixed with the first gear 22. As the second motor 21 is started, the first gear 22 begins to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 22 drives the second gears 23 on both sides of the outside to rotate through meshing, so that the two second gears 23 also rotate. The movement of the two second gears 23 drives the two rotating rods 24 connected inside the water storage tank 19 to rotate. As the rotating rods 24 rotate, the stirring rods 25 fixed on the outside also begin to rotate, thereby realizing the full mixing of the medicine and water inside the water storage tank 19. This automated mixing process not only greatly reduces the time of manual operation, but also improves work efficiency.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The irrigation assembly includes a water pump 17, which is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the frame 1. The input end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 19, and the output end of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to one end of a hose 18. The other end of the hose 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide tube 15.

[0031] Specifically, when irrigating crops, the water pump 17 is started to draw water from the inside of the water storage tank 19. Then, the water is transported to the inside of the guide pipe 15 through the hose 18, and finally, the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 16 to complete the irrigation of the crops.

[0032] Working principle: During irrigation, when the angle of the sprinkler head 16 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 10 is started. The first motor 10 drives the turntable 11 fixed at the output end to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 11 causes the externally fixed collar 12 to rotate outside the second U-shaped frame 13. When the collar 12 rotates, it causes the second U-shaped frame 13 to swing left and right outside the fixed rod 7. When the second U-shaped frame 13 swings left and right, it causes the guide tube 15 fixed outside the mounting plate 14 to move synchronously. The movement of the guide tube 15 causes the sprinkler heads 16 installed on both sides to move synchronously. This makes it easy to adjust the angle of the sprinkler head 16 during irrigation, allowing it to swing left and right, cover a larger area, and make irrigation more uniform. It avoids the problem of uneven water distribution caused by the fixed sprinkler head 16, thus ensuring the uniformity of crop growth.

[0033] When it is necessary to mix the medicine and water, firstly, the medicine and water are poured into the water storage tank 19 in sequence through the water inlet pipe 26 according to the ratio. Then, the second motor 21 is started. The second motor 21 drives the first gear 22 fixed at the output end to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 22 drives the second gear 23 meshing on both sides of the outside to rotate. The rotation of the two second gears 23 drives the two rotating rods 24 fixed inside to rotate. The rotation of the two rotating rods 24 drives the stirring rods 25 fixed around the outside to rotate, thus mixing the medicine and water inside the water storage tank 19. When using this device, the medicine and water can be automatically mixed without the need for manual mixing by the operator, reducing the time of manual operation and improving work efficiency.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame (1), a mixing component is provided on the upper right side of the frame (1), an adjustment component is provided on the upper left side of the frame (1), and an irrigation component is provided in the upper middle part of the frame (1). The adjustment assembly includes a mounting bracket (6), a fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting bracket (6), a first U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod (7), a first motor (10) is provided outside the first U-shaped frame (8), a turntable (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10), a collar (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable (11), a second U-shaped frame (13) is slidably connected inside the collar (12), the second U-shaped frame (13) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing rod (7), a mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second U-shaped frame (13), a guide tube (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate (14), and nozzles (16) are installed on both sides of the outside of the guide tube (15).

2. The multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing component includes a water storage tank (19), a second motor (21) is provided on the upper part of the water storage tank (19), a first gear (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (21), rotating rods (24) are rotatably connected to both sides inside the water storage tank (19), a second gear (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the two rotating rods (24), the two second gears (23) mesh with the first gear (22), and stirring rods (25) are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the two rotating rods (24).

3. The multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly includes a water pump (17), which is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the frame (1). The input end of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (19), and the output end of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected to one end of a hose (18). The other end of the hose (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide tube (15).

4. The multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly connected to an external mounting ring (9), and the first motor (10) is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring (9).

5. A multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring (20) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water storage tank (19), and the second motor (21) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (20).

6. A multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage tank (19) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (26), and a sealing plug (27) is inserted inside the inlet pipe (26).

7. A multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is equipped with rollers (2) on all four sides of its lower part.

8. A multifunctional irrigation device for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the mounting rod (3), and the mounting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle (4).