Crushing device with quantitative feeding function for manufacturing green organic fertilizer

The quantitative feeding and screening net design solves the problems of inconvenient raw material input and incomplete screening in the crushing device, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and the quality of organic fertilizer.

CN223475129UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28JIANGXI LONGCHI BIO ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422852181.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crushing device is not convenient for quantitative input processing of production raw materials during use, resulting in low production and processing efficiency, and is not convenient for screening and filtering the crushed raw materials, affecting the production quality of green organic fertilizer.

Method used

A crushing device with quantitative feeding function is designed. The first drive motor drives the push rod to realize the quantitative input of raw materials. Combined with the screening net and cleaning component, it ensures that the completely crushed raw materials are not easily discharged, thereby improving processing efficiency and quality.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the quantitative input and screening and filtration of production raw materials, improves the processing efficiency of the crushing device and the production quality of green organic fertilizer, avoids the discharge of incompletely crushed raw materials, and improves the use effect of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green organic fertilizer manufacturing smashing device with a quantitative feeding function, which comprises a shell and supporting legs arranged at the lower end of the shell, and further comprises a material storage tank arranged on the upper side of the shell, a material pushing rod is arranged at the lower end of the material storage tank, a first driving motor is arranged on the left side of the material pushing rod, and a second driving motor is arranged on the right side of the material pushing rod. And a feeding opening is formed in the right side of the pushing rod. According to the smashing device with the quantitative feeding function for green organic fertilizer manufacturing, quantitative input treatment can be conveniently conducted on production raw materials in the using process, the amount of the input raw materials can be easily adjusted and controlled in the production process of the device, and the production and processing efficiency of the device is improved; and meanwhile, crushed raw materials can be conveniently screened and filtered in the using process, so that the raw materials which are not completely crushed are not easily discharged to the outer side, the production and processing quality of the green organic fertilizer is improved, the damage processing quality of the device is improved, and a better using effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green organic fertilizer manufacturing technology, specifically a crushing device for green organic fertilizer manufacturing with quantitative feeding function. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer, primarily derived from plants and animals, is a carbon-containing material applied to the soil to provide nutrients to plants. It is processed from biological matter, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances and enriching it with beneficial substances, including various organic acids, peptides, and abundant nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It not only provides comprehensive nutrition for crops but also has a long-lasting effect, increasing and renewing soil organic matter, promoting microbial reproduction, and improving the soil's physical, chemical, and biological properties. It is a key nutrient for green food production. However, the production of organic fertilizer requires the raw materials to be crushed, for example;

[0003] Authorized publication number CN217962796U discloses a crushing device for organic fertilizer manufacturing, aiming to provide a crushing device for organic fertilizer manufacturing that can automatically filter lumpy materials from the powder. It includes a crushing box, with an inlet and an outlet on the top and bottom of the crushing box, respectively. Inside the crushing box are a crushing component and a screen. The crushing component is positioned above the screen. The left side of the screen is mounted on and rotatably connected to the left side wall of the crushing box. A swing mechanism is provided on the right side wall of the crushing box, and the right side of the screen is connected to the swing mechanism. A second outlet, matching the position of the left side of the screen, is provided on the left side wall of the crushing box. A feed plate is fixed inside the second outlet and positioned below the left side of the screen. The advantages of this utility model are: automatic filtering of lumpy materials from the powder; improved screening efficiency of the screen; simple structure and convenient installation; optimized structural design and reduced manufacturing costs; and convenient material discharge.

[0004] The existing technical solutions described above have the following drawbacks: Existing crushing devices are not convenient for quantitative input of raw materials during use, making it difficult to adjust and control the amount of raw materials input during production, thus affecting the production efficiency. Furthermore, they are not convenient for screening and filtering the crushed raw materials, causing incompletely crushed materials to be discharged outwards, affecting the quality of green organic fertilizer production and reducing the overall quality of the crushing process. Therefore, this utility model provides a crushing device for green organic fertilizer manufacturing with quantitative feeding function to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crushing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with a quantitative feeding function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are not convenient for quantitative input of production raw materials during use, making it difficult to adjust and control the amount of raw materials input during production, thus affecting the production and processing efficiency of the device. At the same time, it is not convenient to screen and filter the crushed raw materials during use, resulting in the incomplete crushing of raw materials being easily discharged to the outside, affecting the production and processing quality of green organic fertilizer, and causing the device to be damaged and the processing quality to be reduced.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a crushing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function, comprising: a shell, and a support leg disposed at the lower end of the shell, and further comprising:

[0007] A storage trough is located on the upper side of the outer shell, and a pusher rod is provided at the lower end of the storage trough. A first drive motor is provided on the left side of the pusher rod, and a feed inlet is provided on the right side of the pusher rod. A crushing chamber is provided inside the outer shell, and a baffle is provided inside the crushing chamber. A crushing wheel is provided inside the baffle, and a first connecting block is provided at the front end of the crushing wheel. A second drive motor is provided at the rear side of the crushing wheel. A cleaning component is provided at the lower end of the crushing wheel. A guide rod is provided inside the support leg, and a collection trough is provided inside the guide rod. A hand handle is provided at the front end of the collection trough.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the cleaning assembly includes a support frame mounted on the lower end of the crushing wheel, a third drive motor is provided in the middle of the support frame, a support block is provided at the lower end of the third drive motor, and a cleaning rod is provided on the outer side of the support block.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the cleaning rod is engaged with the support block, and the cleaning rod is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support block.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the first connecting block is rotatably disposed relative to the outer shell, and the longitudinal section of the first connecting block is a "T" shaped structure.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the crushing wheel is arranged symmetrically about the central axis of the housing.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the collection trough and the guide rod are slidably arranged relative to each other, and the guide rod is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the collection trough.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the lower end of the cleaning component is provided with a filter screen, and a second connecting block is provided on the outer side of the filter screen, with a limit rod passing through the middle of the second connecting block.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the second connecting block is engaged with the outer shell, and the longitudinal section of the second connecting block is a "T" shaped structure.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the limiting rod is threadedly connected to both the second connecting block and the outer casing, and the limiting rod is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the screen.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This green organic fertilizer manufacturing crushing device with quantitative feeding function facilitates the quantitative input of raw materials during use, making it easy to adjust and control the amount of raw materials input during production, thereby improving the production and processing efficiency of the device. Simultaneously, it facilitates the screening and filtering of crushed raw materials during use, preventing incompletely crushed materials from being discharged to the outside, thus improving the quality of green organic fertilizer production and processing, and enhancing the quality of the device's crushing and processing capabilities. Specifically, as shown below:

[0017] 1. The first drive motor, in conjunction with the push rod, pushes the raw material to the left and through the feed inlet into the crushing chamber, so that the crushing wheel crushes and squeezes the falling raw material. This makes it easier for the device to adjust the input of raw material during production and improve the processing efficiency of the device.

[0018] 2. The screening screen is fixed to the lower end of the outer shell by the second connecting block and the limiting rod, so that the screening screen can screen the crushed raw materials and prevent the incompletely crushed raw materials from being discharged to the lower side, which would affect the quality of green organic fertilizer production and processing, and improve the processing quality of the device.

[0019] Furthermore, by pulling the hand lever towards the front, the hand lever causes the collection trough to move along the guide rod and protrude from the front surface of the outer shell, making it easier for the operator to collect the crushed raw materials and improving the discharge efficiency of the device.

[0020] 3. The third drive motor, in conjunction with the support block, drives the cleaning rod to rotate on the upper side of the screen, thereby cleaning the raw materials accumulated on the upper side of the screen, preventing the raw materials from clogging the screen and improving the efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the screening mesh and the second connecting block of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Storage trough; 3. Push rod; 4. First drive motor; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Crushing chamber; 7. Baffle; 8. Crushing wheel; 9. First connecting block; 10. Second drive motor; 11. Cleaning assembly; 1101. Support frame; 1102. Third drive motor; 1103. Support block; 1104. Cleaning rod; 12. Screening mesh; 13. Second connecting block; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Support leg; 16. Guide rod; 17. Collection trough; 18. Handheld rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function, comprising: a shell 1, and a support leg 15 provided at the lower end of the shell 1, and further comprising:

[0029] The storage tank 2 is located on the upper side of the outer shell 1, and a pusher rod 3 is provided at the lower end of the storage tank 2. A first drive motor 4 is provided on the left side of the pusher rod 3, and a feed inlet 5 is provided on the right side of the pusher rod 3. A crushing chamber 6 is provided inside the outer shell 1, and a baffle 7 is provided inside the crushing chamber 6. A crushing wheel 8 is provided inside the baffle 7, and a first connecting block 9 is provided at the front end of the crushing wheel 8. A second drive motor 10 is provided at the rear side of the crushing wheel 8, and a cleaning component 11 is provided at the lower end of the crushing wheel 8. A guide rod 16 is provided inside the support leg 15, and a collection trough 17 is provided inside the guide rod 16. A hand handle 18 is provided at the front end of the collection trough 17, thus forming a complete crushing device.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the cleaning assembly 11 includes a support frame 1101 installed at the lower end of the crushing wheel 8, a third drive motor 1102 is provided in the middle of the support frame 1101, a support block 1103 is provided at the lower end of the third drive motor 1102, and a cleaning rod 1104 is provided on the outer side of the support block 1103. The cleaning rod 1104 is engaged with the support block 1103 and is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support block 1103. During the screening process of the screen 12, the third drive motor 1102 drives the support block 1103 to rotate at the lower end of the support frame 1101, so that the support block 1103 drives the cleaning rod 1104 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning rod 1104 cleans the raw materials accumulated on the upper side of the screen 12, avoids the raw materials from clogging the screen 12, and improves the efficiency of the device.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first connecting block 9 is rotatably arranged relative to the outer shell 1, and the longitudinal section of the first connecting block 9 is a "T" shaped structure. The crushing wheel 8 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the outer shell 1. The raw material to be crushed is poured into the storage tank 2. At this time, the first drive motor 4 drives the push rod 3 to rotate at the lower end of the storage tank 2, so that the push rod 3 pushes the raw material to the right and enters the crushing chamber 6 through the feed port 5. At this time, the raw material gathers on the upper side of the crushing wheel 8 through the baffle 7. At the same time, the second drive motor 10 drives the crushing wheel 8 to rotate along the first connecting block 9 on the inner side of the baffle 7, so that the crushing wheel 8 crushes the raw material, thereby completing the quantitative input crushing work of the raw material, which makes it easier to adjust the input amount of the raw material during the production process and improve the processing efficiency of the device.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a screen 12 is provided at the lower end of the cleaning component 11, and a second connecting block 13 is provided on the outer side of the screen 12. A limiting rod 14 passes through the middle of the second connecting block 13. The second connecting block 13 is engaged with the outer shell 1, and the longitudinal section of the second connecting block 13 is a "T"-shaped structure. The limiting rod 14 is threadedly connected to both the second connecting block 13 and the outer shell 1, and the limiting rod 14 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the screen 12. The collection groove 17 and the guide rod 16 are slidably arranged relative to each other, and the guide rod 16 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the collection groove 17. By passing the screen 12... The screen 12 is fixed to the lower end of the outer shell 1 by rotating the limiting rod 14 along the second connecting block 13. The screen 12 is then fixed to the lower end of the outer shell 1 by connecting the limiting rod 14, the second connecting block 13, and the outer shell 1. The screen 12 is used to screen the crushed raw materials, preventing incompletely crushed raw materials from being discharged to the lower side and affecting the quality of green organic fertilizer production and processing. After use, by pulling the hand handle 18 to the front end, the hand handle 18 drives the collection tank 17 to move forward along the guide rod 16 and protrude from the front surface of the outer shell 1, making it easier for the operator to collect the crushed raw materials and improving the discharge efficiency of the device.

[0033] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crushing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function, comprising: The outer casing (1) and the support leg (15) provided at the lower end of the outer casing (1) are characterized in that they further include: A storage tank (2) is located on the upper side of the outer shell (1), and a push rod (3) is provided at the lower end of the storage tank (2). A first drive motor (4) is provided on the left side of the push rod (3), and an inlet (5) is provided on the right side of the push rod (3). A crushing chamber (6) is provided inside the outer shell (1), and a baffle (7) is provided inside the crushing chamber (6). A crushing wheel (8) is provided on the inner side of the baffle (7), and a first connecting block (9) is provided at the front end of the crushing wheel (8). A second drive motor (10) is provided on the rear side of the crushing wheel (8). A cleaning component (11) is provided at the lower end of the crushing wheel (8). A guide rod (16) is provided inside the support leg (15), and a collection trough (17) is provided on the inner side of the guide rod (16). A hand handle (18) is provided at the front end of the collection trough (17).

2. The pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (11) includes a support frame (1101) installed at the lower end of the crushing wheel (8), and a third drive motor (1102) is provided in the middle of the support frame (1101), and a support block (1103) is provided at the lower end of the third drive motor (1102), and a cleaning rod (1104) is provided on the outer side of the support block (1103).

3. The pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (1104) and the support block (1103) are engaged with each other, and the cleaning rod (1104) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support block (1103).

4. A pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting block (9) is rotatably disposed relative to the outer shell (1), and the longitudinal section of the first connecting block (9) is a "T" shaped structure.

5. A pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing wheel (8) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the outer shell (1).

6. A pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection groove (17) and the guide rod (16) are slidably arranged relative to each other, and the guide rod (16) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the collection groove (17).

7. A pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (11) is provided with a screen (12) at its lower end, and a second connecting block (13) is provided on the outer side of the screen (12), and a limit rod (14) passes through the middle of the second connecting block (13).

8. A pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second connecting block (13) is engaged with the outer shell (1), and the longitudinal section of the second connecting block (13) is a "T" shaped structure.

9. A pulverizing device for manufacturing green organic fertilizer with quantitative feeding function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting rod (14) is threadedly connected to the second connecting block (13) and the outer shell (1), and the limiting rod (14) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the screen (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crushing device for manufacturing organic fertilizer

    CN217962796U