Suspension support device for surge bin lining plate of crusher

By designing a suspension bracket device for the crusher buffer bin, the liner can be easily disassembled and replaced, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive replacement process in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

CN223475192UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28BAOTOU IRON & STEEL (GROUP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422632573.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The replacement process of the crusher buffer bin liner is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency and increasing the labor intensity of maintenance workers. Existing welding and cutting operations are difficult to carry out, and the narrow space makes it difficult to dissipate smoke and dust.

Method used

A suspension bracket device for the crusher buffer bin liner is designed, including fixing parts and protective parts. The protective parts can be removed and replaced through lifting equipment, reducing the time of gas welding cutting and electric welding fixing. The alloy material is used to ensure a firm and reliable connection.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the liner replacement process, reduces the labor intensity of maintenance workers, improves work efficiency, extends the service life of equipment and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension support device for a surge bin lining plate of a crusher, which relates to the technical field of maintenance of the surge bin lining plate of the crusher, and comprises a fixed part and a protective part, and the fixed part is used for being fixedly connected to the surge bin of the crusher; the protection part is used for being detachably connected with the fixing part in a clamped mode so as to bear hitting or scouring of ore rock materials, the structure is simple, use is convenient, the labor intensity of maintenance workers is effectively relieved, and the operation efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crusher buffer bin liner maintenance technology, and in particular to a suspension bracket device for crusher buffer bin liner. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, crushers are one of the main crushing equipment in mining enterprises. Crushers are mainly used for coarse crushing of ores and rocks. The crusher's buffer bin liners, subjected to impact and erosion from ore and rock materials, frequently require replacement. Replacement necessitates cutting all welds on the fixing liner to remove the liner after its service life is limited. Then, the new liner is aligned and welded in place. During replacement, because the liner is a high-manganese steel casting, each liner has a large mass and bears the impact and wear of materials. The exposed fixing welds experience severe wear, requiring a large amount of welding. Furthermore, the confined space makes it difficult for welding and cutting fumes to dissipate, making the replacement process time-consuming and labor-intensive, significantly impacting production efficiency, reducing equipment operating efficiency, and significantly increasing the workload of maintenance workers. To improve operational efficiency and reduce labor intensity, we have implemented technical improvements to solve the difficulties in fixing and replacing crusher buffer bin liners. Based on the above, we have developed a custom-made crusher buffer bin liner suspension bracket. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a suspension bracket device for the liner of the crusher buffer bin, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It has a simple structure, is easy to use, effectively reduces the labor intensity of maintenance workers, and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution:

[0005] This utility model provides a suspension bracket device for the liner of a crusher buffer bin, comprising: a fixing component and a protective component. The fixing component is used to fix and connect to the crusher buffer bin; the protective component is used to detachably snap and connect to the fixing component to withstand the impact or erosion of ore and rock materials.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a support base, one side of which is welded and fixedly connected to the crusher buffer chamber, and the other side is provided with a fixing groove. The protective component includes a liner and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is welded and fixedly connected to the liner, the fixing plate is snapped into the fixing groove, and the side of the liner away from the fixing plate is used to withstand the impact or erosion of the ore material.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing component further includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, both of which are welded and fixedly connected to the bracket base. A fixing groove is formed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. The fixing groove is an inverted trapezoidal groove, and the fixing plate is an inverted trapezoidal plate that matches the inverted trapezoidal groove.

[0008] Preferably, the inverted trapezoidal groove has a dovetail structure.

[0009] Preferably, the first side of the first card plate near the second card plate is set inward at 14-16°, and the second side of the second card plate near the first card plate is set inward at 14-16° to form an inverted trapezoidal groove with a dovetail structure between them. The two sides of the fixing plate are respectively matched with the shapes of the first side and the second side.

[0010] Preferably, the bracket base is provided with at least one first reserved welding hole.

[0011] Preferably, the first reserved welding hole is a first circular hole, and the first circular hole is located in the middle of the bracket base.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate has at least one second reserved welding hole in the middle.

[0013] Preferably, the second reserved welding hole is a second circular hole, and the second circular hole is located in the middle of the fixing plate.

[0014] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art:

[0015] This utility model provides a suspension bracket device for the buffer liner of a crusher. When the protective part is worn to the limit and needs to be replaced, the protective part can be lifted by hoisting the device to disconnect the protective part from the fixing part and thus remove it. Similarly, the new protective part can be hoisted by hoisting equipment and detachably connected to the fixing part to complete the replacement of the protective part. This reduces the time of gas welding and electric welding, and can be completed in a short time each time the protective part is replaced. The structure is simple and easy to use, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of maintenance workers, effectively improves the work efficiency, and improves the production efficiency of the crushing system. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in the suspension bracket device for the liner of a crusher buffer bin provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component in the crusher buffer hopper liner suspension bracket device provided by this utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Fixing component; 11. First clamping plate; 12. Second clamping plate; 13. Support base; 14. First reserved welding hole; 2. Protective component; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Liner plate; 23. Second reserved welding hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a suspension bracket device for the liner of the crusher buffer bin, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art. It has a simple structure, is easy to use, effectively reduces the labor intensity of maintenance workers, and effectively improves work efficiency.

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] This embodiment provides a suspension bracket device for the liner of a crusher buffer bin, such as... Figures 1-2 As shown, it includes: a fixing component 1 and a protective component 2. The fixing component 1 is used to fix it to the buffer chamber of the crusher; the protective component 2 is used to detachably connect to the fixing component 1 to withstand the impact or erosion of ore materials. When the protective component 2 is worn to the limit and needs to be replaced, it can be removed by lifting the protective component 2 with a hoisting device to disconnect the connection between the protective component 2 and the fixing component 1. Similarly, a new protective component 2 is hoisted with a hoisting device and detachably connected to the fixing component 1 to complete the replacement of the protective component 2. This reduces the time for gas welding and electric welding, and can be done in a short time each time the protective component 2 is replaced. The structure is simple and easy to use, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of maintenance workers, effectively improves the work efficiency, and improves the production efficiency of the crushing system.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing component 1 includes a support base 13. One side of the support base 13 is welded and fixedly connected to the crusher buffer chamber, and the other side is provided with a fixing groove. The protective component 2 includes a liner 22 and a fixing plate 21. The fixing plate 21 is welded and fixedly connected to the liner 22 and is snapped into the fixing groove. The side of the liner 22 away from the fixing plate 21 is used to withstand the impact or scouring of the ore and rock materials. The support base 13 is welded and fixedly connected to the crusher buffer chamber, ensuring the stability of the fixing component 1. After the fixing plate 21 is welded and fixedly connected to the liner 22, it is snapped into the fixing groove, making the installation of the protective component 2 more secure, effectively withstanding the impact of the ore and rock materials, and improving the reliability of the equipment.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the fastener 1 is made of a high-strength alloy material with good weldability, the fastening plate 21 is made of a high-strength alloy material with good weldability, and the liner 22 is made of a high-strength alloy material with good weldability and high wear resistance. The fastener 1, made of a high-strength alloy material with good weldability, ensures a firm and reliable connection with the crusher's buffer chamber, preventing damage from impacts from ore and rock materials. The fastening plate 21, also made of a high-strength alloy material with good weldability, ensures a firm weld to the liner 22 and sufficient strength when snapped into the fixing slot. The liner 22, made of a high-strength alloy material with good weldability, high wear resistance, effectively withstands impacts and erosion from ore and rock materials, extending its service life, reducing replacement frequency, and lowering maintenance costs.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the fastener 1 further includes a first locking plate 11 and a second locking plate 12. Both the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 12 are welded and fixedly connected to the bracket base 13. A fixing groove is formed between the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 12. The fixing groove is an inverted trapezoidal groove. The fixing plate 21 is an inverted trapezoidal plate that matches the inverted trapezoidal groove. The first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 12 are welded to the bracket base 13 to form the fixing groove of the inverted trapezoidal groove. The groove cooperates with the inverted trapezoidal fixing plate 21, making the locking more stable and less prone to loosening, thereby improving the stability of the protective component 2 during operation.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the inverted trapezoidal groove is a dovetail structure. The dovetail structure of the inverted trapezoidal groove further enhances the connection stability between the fixing slot and the fixing plate 21, preventing the protective component 2 from accidentally falling off during operation and improving the safety of the equipment.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first side of the first clamping plate 11 near the second clamping plate 12 is set at an inward angle of 14-16°, and the second side of the second clamping plate 12 near the first clamping plate 11 is set at an inward angle of 14-16° to form an inverted trapezoidal groove with a dovetail structure between them. The two sides of the fixing plate 21 are respectively matched with the shapes of the first side and the second side. Preferably, the first side is set at an inward angle of 15°, and the second side is set at an inward angle of 15°. The first side and the second side set at specific angles match the side shapes of the fixing plate 21, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the clamping while also facilitating disassembly. This allows the protective component 2 to better withstand the impact of mineral materials and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the first side, the second side, and the two sides of the fixing plate 21 corresponding to the first and second sides are all manufactured by milling. Using milling to manufacture the first side, the second side, and the two sides of the fixing plate 21 corresponding to the first and second sides can ensure the flatness and precision of these sides, making the snap-fit ​​tighter and more reliable, improving the stability of the protective component 2 during operation, reducing loosening or shaking caused by unevenness of the sides, and further enhancing the reliability and safety of the equipment.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the support base 13 is provided with at least one first reserved welding hole 14. The provision of the first reserved welding hole 14 facilitates the welding and fixing of the support base 13 and the crusher buffer chamber, increases the welding area, increases the welding firmness, and improves the overall stability of the equipment.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the first reserved welding hole 14 is a first circular hole, and the first circular hole is located in the middle of the bracket base 13. The circular hole design facilitates processing, and its location in the middle of the bracket base 13 makes the welding more uniform, thereby improving the quality and stability of the welding.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a first welding groove is provided on the edge of the first circular hole that contacts the supporting wall plate. Providing a first welding groove on the edge of the first circular hole can increase the welding area, improve the firmness of the welding between the support base 13 and the crusher buffer chamber, further enhance the stability of the fixing part 1 on the crusher buffer chamber, and ensure that the entire device can reliably withstand the impact and vibration of the ore material during operation.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing plate 21 is provided with at least one second reserved welding hole 23 in the middle. The second reserved welding hole 23 facilitates the welding and fixing of the fixing plate 21 and the liner plate 22, while increasing the welding area and the welding firmness, ensuring that the protective component 2 will not separate during operation.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the second reserved welding hole 23 is a second circular hole, and the second circular hole is located in the middle of the fixing plate 21. The circular hole design facilitates processing, and its location in the middle of the fixing plate 21 makes the welding more uniform and improves the stability of the connection between the fixing plate 21 and the liner plate 22.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, a second welding groove is provided on the edge of the second circular hole that contacts the supporting wall plate. The second welding groove on the edge of the second circular hole can increase the welding area between the fixing plate 21 and the liner plate 22, making the connection between the two more firm and reliable, enhancing the overall strength of the protective component 2, better withstanding the impact and erosion of the mineral materials, and extending the service life of the protective component 2.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] This embodiment also provides a method of using a suspension bracket device for a crusher buffer bin liner as described in any of Embodiment 1, including the following steps:

[0039] The bracket base 13 of the fastener 1 is fixedly connected to a suitable position on the crusher buffer chamber. One side of the bracket base 13 is welded to the crusher buffer chamber. Welding can be carried out using the first reserved welding hole 14 on the bracket base 13 to increase the welding strength.

[0040] The protective component 2 is hoisted using hoisting equipment. The protective component 2 includes a liner 22 and a fixing plate 21 that is welded and fixedly connected to the liner 22. The fixing plate 21 is snapped into the fixing slot of the fixing component 1. The fixing slot is formed by welding the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12 to the support base 13. It is an inverted trapezoidal slot with a dovetail structure. The sides of the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12 are set at specific angles to match the side shape of the fixing plate 21, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the snapping.

[0041] When protective component 2 wears down to its limit and needs replacement, it is lifted using hoisting equipment, disconnecting it from the fixing component 1 for removal. Then, a new protective component 2 is hoisted using the same equipment and detachably connected to the fixing component 1, completing the replacement. The entire process is simple and convenient, greatly reducing labor intensity, improving work efficiency, minimizing equipment downtime, and increasing production efficiency.

[0042] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin, characterized in that: include: A fastener, the fastener being used for fixed connection to the crusher buffer chamber; as well as A protective component, which is detachably snapped into connection with the fixing component to withstand impact or erosion from mineral materials.

2. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a support base, one side of which is welded and fixedly connected to the crusher buffer chamber, and the other side is provided with a fixing slot. The protective component includes a liner and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is welded and fixedly connected to the liner, and the fixing plate is snapped into the fixing slot. The side of the liner away from the fixing plate is used to withstand the impact or erosion of the ore material.

3. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component also includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. Both the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are welded and fixedly connected to the bracket base. A fixing groove is formed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. The fixing groove is an inverted trapezoidal groove, and the fixing plate is an inverted trapezoidal plate that matches the inverted trapezoidal groove.

4. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inverted trapezoidal groove has a dovetail structure.

5. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first side of the first card plate near the second card plate is set inward at 14-16°, and the second side of the second card plate near the first card plate is set inward at 14-16° to form an inverted trapezoidal groove with a dovetail structure between them. The two sides of the fixing plate are respectively matched with the shapes of the first side and the second side.

6. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket base is provided with at least one first reserved welding hole.

7. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first reserved welding hole is a first circular hole, and the first circular hole is located in the middle of the bracket base.

8. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate has at least one second reserved welding hole in the middle.

9. The suspension bracket device for the liner plate of a crusher buffer bin according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second reserved welding hole is a second circular hole, and the second circular hole is located in the middle of the fixing plate.

Citation Information

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