Rapid paint spraying device for workpiece
By designing a rapid workpiece painting device, which utilizes guide rails and a motor-driven moving seat and feeding seat, automated workpiece painting is achieved. This solves the problems of slow painting speed and poor effect, improves painting efficiency and uniformity, and protects the health of operators.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422825898.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing painting process has the problems of slow painting speed, poor effect and harmful to human health.
A rapid painting device for workpieces was designed, comprising a painting chamber, a feeding mechanism, and a painting mechanism. The device utilizes guide rails and a motor to drive the moving seat and the feeding seat to achieve automated painting of the workpieces. The spray head moves and rotates along the workpiece to ensure uniform painting.
It improves painting speed and efficiency, ensures uniform paint distribution, has a high degree of automation, and reduces harm to human health.
Smart Images

Figure CN223475337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of spray painting, and specifically relates to a rapid spray painting device for workpieces. Background Technology
[0002] The manufacturing process of metal workpieces requires multiple machining procedures. Usually, in order to extend the service life of the workpieces and prevent them from being corroded, paint needs to be sprayed on the surface of the workpieces to protect them and extend their service life.
[0003] Most existing spray painting processes rely on manual spraying. Due to the limitations of manual operation, the spraying process is slow, the paint effect is poor, and paint is easily wasted. Furthermore, prolonged exposure to paint can negatively impact the health of spray painting workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid painting device for workpieces, which can improve the painting speed and efficiency, make the paint distribution on the workpiece more uniform, have a high degree of automation, and avoid causing harm to personnel.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: A rapid painting device for workpieces includes a painting chamber. The front side of the painting chamber is provided with a feed inlet, and the rear side of the painting chamber is provided with a discharge outlet. The interior of the painting chamber is provided with a painting mechanism and a feeding mechanism that are corresponding to each other. The painting mechanism includes two upper guide rails set on the top of the inner wall of the painting chamber. A movable seat is movably connected to the upper guide rails. A paint tank is provided on the lower side of the movable seat. Several vertical spray pipes are provided at the bottom of the paint tank. The lower end of the spray pipes is provided with a nozzle. The feeding mechanism includes two parallel lower guide rails. A feeding seat is movably connected to the lower guide rails. The upper outer perimeter of the feeding seat is provided with vertical rails.
[0006] In operation, the workpiece is placed on the feeding seat. The rectangular feeding seat's surrounding railings protect the workpiece from falling. Then, the spray nozzle above sprays paint onto the workpiece. When a certain amount of paint has been applied, the feeding seat conveys the workpiece backward, while the moving seat above also moves backward and remains stationary relative to the feeding seat. The spray nozzle continues to spray paint onto the workpiece until it reaches the discharge port, at which point the spray nozzle stops working, and the workpiece is removed from the feeding seat. Compared to existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: improved painting speed and efficiency, more uniform paint distribution on the workpiece, and a high degree of automation; when not in use, both the front and rear doors are closed to prevent injury to personnel.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, both the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are parallel to the length direction of the spray booth, and both the lower guide rail and the spray booth are mounted on the base.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the front side of the spray booth is provided with an openable front door corresponding to the feed inlet, and the rear side of the spray booth is provided with an openable rear door corresponding to the discharge outlet.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the paint tank is connected to the paint source via a flexible hose. A paint pump is installed on the spray pipe, which sprays the paint inside the paint tank downwards through the nozzle to paint the workpiece.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the upper side of the movable seat is provided with two symmetrical T-shaped sliders, which are movably connected to the T-shaped grooves of the corresponding upper guide rails. A rack is provided along the length direction on the outer side of any of the upper guide rails. A reduction motor is vertically mounted on the side of the movable seat via a bracket. A gear is provided at the output end of the reduction motor, and the gear meshes with the rack. The lower side of the feeding seat is provided with two symmetrical sliders, which are movably connected to the grooves of the corresponding lower guide rails. A rack is provided along the length direction on the inner side of any of the lower guide rails. The feeding seat is hollow inside. A vertical reduction motor is installed in the mounting groove inside the feeding seat. The output shaft of the reduction motor passes downward through the feeding seat and is equipped with a gear, which meshes with the rack. The reduction motor drives the gear to roll along the rack, causing the movable seat to move back and forth. The reduction motor drives the gear to roll along the rack, causing the feeding seat to move back and forth.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the upper surface of the feeding seat is provided with a rotatable rotating seat, on which a vertical rod is provided, and several side hanging rods are provided on the outer periphery of the vertical rod. Each workpiece is suspended on the hanging rod, and the rotating seat drives the workpiece to rotate, so that the paint spraying on the workpiece is more uniform. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal transverse structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal structure inside this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray booth structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating seat on the feeding base.
[0016] The components include: 1. Spray booth; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 4. Upper guide rail; 5. Moving seat; 6. Paint tank; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Spray nozzle; 9. Lower guide rail; 10. Feeding seat; 11. Fence; 12. Front door; 13. Slider 1; 14. Rack 1; 15. Bracket; 16. Gear motor 1; 16a. Gear 1; 17. Slider 2; 18. Rack 2; 19. Gear motor 2; 19a. Gear 2; 20. Mounting slot; 21. Rotary seat; 22. Upright pole; 22a. Side hanging pole; 23. Base. Detailed Implementation
[0017] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a rapid painting device for workpieces includes a spray booth 1, a feed inlet 2 on the front side of the spray booth 1, and a discharge outlet 3 on the rear side of the spray booth 1. The spray booth 1 contains a spraying mechanism and a feeding mechanism arranged vertically. The spraying mechanism includes two upper guide rails 4 mounted on the top of the inner wall of the spray booth 1. A movable seat 5 is movably connected to the upper guide rails 4. A paint tank 6 is located below the movable seat 5. Several vertical spray pipes 7 are located at the bottom of the paint tank 6, and nozzles 8 are located at the lower ends of the spray pipes 7. The feeding mechanism includes two parallel lower guide rails 9. A feeding seat 10 is movably connected to the lower guide rails 9. Vertical rails 11 are provided on the outer periphery of the upper side of the feeding seat 10. Both the upper guide rails 4 and the lower guide rails 9 are parallel to the length direction of the spray booth 1, and both the lower guide rails 9 and the spray booth 1 are mounted on a base 23. The front of the spray booth 1, corresponding to the feed inlet 2, has an openable front door 12, and the rear of the spray booth 1, corresponding to the discharge outlet 3, has an openable rear door. The paint tank 6 is connected to the paint source via a flexible hose. A paint pump is installed on the spray pipe 7, which sprays the paint inside the paint tank 6 downwards through the nozzle 8 to paint the workpiece.
[0018] The upper side of the movable seat 5 is provided with two symmetrical T-shaped sliders 13. The sliders 13 are movably connected to the T-shaped grooves of the corresponding upper guide rails 4. The outer side of any upper guide rail 4 is provided with a rack 14 along the length direction. The side of the movable seat 5 is vertically mounted with a gear motor 16 via a bracket 15. The output end of the gear motor 16 is provided with a gear 16a, which meshes with the rack 14. The lower side of the feeding seat 10 is provided with two symmetrical sliders 17. The sliders 17 are movably connected to the grooves of the corresponding lower guide rails 9. The inner side of any lower guide rail 9 is provided with a rack 18 along the length direction. The feeding seat 10 is hollow inside. The mounting groove 20 inside the feeding seat 10 is provided with a vertical gear motor 19. The output shaft of the gear motor 19 passes downward through the feeding seat 10 and is provided with a gear 19a, which meshes with the rack 18. The geared motor 16 drives the gear 16a to roll along the rack 14, causing the moving seat 5 to move back and forth. The geared motor 29 drives the gear 29a to roll along the rack 218, causing the feeding seat 10 to move back and forth.
[0019] The upper surface of the feeding seat 10 is provided with a rotatable rotating seat 21, on which a vertical rod 22 is provided, and several side hanging rods 22a are provided on the outer periphery of the vertical rod 22. Each workpiece is suspended on the hanging rod, and the rotating seat 21 drives the workpiece to rotate, so that the paint spraying on the workpiece is more uniform.
[0020] In operation, the workpiece is placed on the feeding seat 10. The surrounding railings 11 of the rectangular feeding seat 10 protect the workpiece and prevent it from falling. Then, the spray nozzle 8 sprays paint onto the workpiece on the feeding seat 10. When the paint on the workpiece reaches a certain level, the feeding seat 10 conveys the workpiece backward. At the same time, the moving seat above also moves backward and remains stationary relative to the feeding seat 10. The spray nozzle 8 continues to spray paint onto the workpiece until it reaches the discharge port 3, at which point the spray nozzle 8 stops working, and the worker removes the workpiece from the feeding seat 10. The advantages of this invention are: it can improve the painting speed and efficiency, and the paint distribution on the workpiece is more uniform, with a high degree of automation; when not in use, both the front door 12 and the rear door are closed to avoid injury to personnel.
[0021] This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Based on the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model, those skilled in the art can make some substitutions and modifications to some of the technical features without creative labor, and these substitutions and modifications are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rapid painting device for workpieces, characterized in that, The system includes a spray booth with a feed inlet on the front and a discharge outlet on the rear. Inside the spray booth are corresponding spraying and feeding mechanisms. The spraying mechanism includes two upper guide rails on the top of the inner wall of the spray booth. A movable seat is movably connected to the upper guide rails. A paint tank is located below the movable seat. Several vertical spray pipes are located at the bottom of the paint tank. The lower end of each spray pipe is equipped with a nozzle. The feeding mechanism includes two parallel lower guide rails with a feeding seat movably connected to them. The upper outer perimeter of the feeding seat is equipped with vertical rails.
2. The rapid painting device for workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the upper and lower guide rails are parallel to the length of the spray booth, and both the lower guide rail and the spray booth are mounted on the base.
3. A rapid painting device for workpieces according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The front side of the spray booth is provided with an openable front door corresponding to the feed inlet, and the rear side of the spray booth is provided with an openable rear door corresponding to the discharge outlet.
4. A rapid painting device for workpieces according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The paint tank is connected to the paint source via a flexible hose.
5. A rapid painting device for workpieces according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The upper side of the movable seat is provided with two symmetrical T-shaped sliders, which are movably connected to the T-shaped grooves of the corresponding upper guide rails. A rack is provided along the length direction on the outer side of any of the upper guide rails. A geared motor is vertically mounted on the side of the movable seat via a bracket. A gear is provided at the output end of the geared motor, which meshes with the rack. The lower side of the feeding seat is provided with two symmetrical sliders, which are movably connected to the grooves of the corresponding lower guide rails. A rack is provided along the length direction on the inner side of any of the lower guide rails. The feeding seat is hollow inside. A vertical geared motor is provided in the mounting groove inside the feeding seat. The output shaft of the geared motor passes downward through the feeding seat and is provided with a gear, which meshes with the rack.
6. A rapid painting device for workpieces according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the feeding seat is provided with a rotatable rotating seat, the rotating seat is provided with a vertical rod, and the outer periphery of the vertical rod is provided with several side hanging rods.